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CN105232119B - A kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle - Google Patents

A kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105232119B
CN105232119B CN201510672703.3A CN201510672703A CN105232119B CN 105232119 B CN105232119 B CN 105232119B CN 201510672703 A CN201510672703 A CN 201510672703A CN 105232119 B CN105232119 B CN 105232119B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
annular baffle
upper body
lower body
needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510672703.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105232119A (en
Inventor
王彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510672703.3A priority Critical patent/CN105232119B/en
Publication of CN105232119A publication Critical patent/CN105232119A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105232119B publication Critical patent/CN105232119B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B10/0233Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
    • A61B10/025Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments for taking bone, bone marrow or cartilage samples
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3403Needle locating or guiding means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3472Trocars; Puncturing needles for bones, e.g. intraosseus injections
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3494Trocars; Puncturing needles with safety means for protection against accidental cutting or pricking, e.g. limiting insertion depth, pressure sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Instruments for taking body samples for diagnostic purposes; Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. for vaccination diagnosis, sex determination or ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/02Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
    • A61B10/0233Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
    • A61B10/025Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments for taking bone, bone marrow or cartilage samples
    • A61B2010/0258Marrow samples
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • A61B2017/3454Details of tips

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medical myeloid biopsy needles, including needle core, lower body of rod, upper body of rod, helical spring, annular baffle and ball, the top of the needle core is equipped with push top, one end of the lower body of rod is equipped with zigzag structure, a needle core is equipped with inside the lower body of rod, the inside of the upper body of rod is arranged in the other end of the lower body of rod, center inside the upper body of rod is equipped with an annular baffle, it is equipped with ball between the annular baffle and the top of the lower body of rod, helical spring is equipped between the annular baffle and upper body of rod.The present invention, the support degree provided by helical spring mitigate the pain of patient and the Bone marrow recovery medicine of patient are added with fastly so that dynamics when controlling puncture, reduces injury of the zigzag structure for marrow.

Description

A kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical equipment technical field, specially a kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle.
Background technique
China's patent No. 201310376107.1 discloses a kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle, it is by handle, activity Set, circular cone casing and spiral syringe needle are constituted, and are nested with movable sleeve and circular cone casing on handle syringe needle, puncture needle tip on spiral syringe needle Equipped with taenidium, needle core is set, movable sleeve is different length specification, and circular cone casing and movable sleeve are connect with handle at handle center Fixed, spiral needle apparatus constitutes acquisition sclerotin marrow utensil in circular cone casing, has on the surface of the handle a plurality of vertical Stupefied to indulging for setting, the handle is in spindle, is provided with the interior electrode for being surrounded by insulant in spiral syringe needle, movable sleeve with Circular cone casing constitutes external electrode, and inside and outside two electrodes can be connected on external puncture indicator by the socket on handle. Using the puncture needle, safe operation is reliable, punctures high-efficient.
China's patent No. 201310365648.4 discloses another Medical myeloid puncture needle, including needle body, and feature exists In handle is arranged in setting needle core in the needle body, needle body middle part, and the cinclides of at least one is arranged in needle body front end, and sawtooth is arranged Knife, the needle core stretch out 3-6mm from needle body front end, and the needle point of the needle core is polygonal pyramid shape.It is more convenient for using when operation of the present invention Power is improved the success rate of working efficiency and puncture, mitigates the pain of patient, and can also not only be taken out with bone marrow extraction liquid Living tissue is taken to do biopsy, multiple cinclides on needle body can be conducive to the detection of lesion in different location marrow aspiration.
However, above two medical myeloid biopsy needle is controlled by doctor oneself Rotation and puncture dynamics, it is more likely that it is excessive dynamics occur, when causing to puncture marrow, the structure of marrow is compromised, to later disease The growth of the bone of people causes to damage.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle, including needle The top of core, lower body of rod, upper body of rod, helical spring, annular baffle and ball, the needle core is equipped with push top, the lower body of rod One end be equipped with zigzag structure, a needle core is equipped with inside the lower body of rod, the other end of the lower body of rod is arranged on described The inside of the body of rod, the center inside the upper body of rod are equipped with an annular baffle, the annular baffle and the lower beam It is equipped with ball between the top of body, helical spring is equipped between the annular baffle and upper body of rod.
Preferably, the lower upper body of rod is that the needle core is connected by bearing with annular baffle.
Preferably, the lower body of rod is connected in the position of the upper body of rod bottom by bearing with upper body of rod.
Preferably, the surface of the upper body of rod is equipped with anti-skid bulge.
Preferably, the ball includes at least 8 groups, and the ball is uniformly set at the top of the lower body of rod and annulus At the 3/4R of the lower surface of shape baffle, and at the top of the lower body of rod and lower surface of annular baffle be equipped with it is described for placing The semi-circular recesses of ball.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by helical spring provide support degree, to control Dynamics when puncture reduces injury of the zigzag structure for marrow, mitigates the pain of patient and makes the marrow rehabilitation of patient Accelerate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1, needle core, 2, lower body of rod, 3, bearing, 4, upper body of rod, 5, anti-skid bulge, 6, push top, 7, helical spring, 8, Annular baffle, 9, ball.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle, including needle core 1, under The top of the body of rod 2, upper body of rod 4, helical spring 7, annular baffle 8 and ball 9, the needle core 1 is equipped with push top 6, the lower beam One end of body 2 is equipped with zigzag structure, and a needle core 1 is equipped with inside the lower body of rod 2, and the other end setting of the lower body of rod 2 exists The inside of the upper body of rod 4, the center inside the upper body of rod 4 are equipped with an annular baffle 8, the annular baffle 8 It is equipped with ball 9 between the top of the lower body of rod 2, helical spring 7 is equipped between the annular baffle 8 and upper body of rod 4.
The upper body of rod 4 is that the needle core 1 is connected by bearing 3 with annular baffle 8;The lower body of rod 2 and upper boom Body 4 is connected in the position of 4 bottom of upper body of rod by bearing 3;The surface of the upper body of rod 4 is equipped with anti-skid bulge 5;The rolling Pearl 9 includes at least 8 groups, and the ball 9 is uniformly set at the lower surface of 2 top of lower body of rod and annular baffle 8 At 3/4R, and 2 top of the lower body of rod and the lower surface of annular baffle 8 are equipped with the semicircle for placing the ball 9 Groove.
Specifically used mode: in present invention work, doctor grasps the anti-skid bulge 5 in upper body of rod 4, passes through lower body of rod Zigzag structure in 2 cuts marrow, and when the rotation dynamics of doctor is larger, the support force of helical spring 7 is insufficient In providing corresponding support force, ball 9 will be detached from the semi-circular recesses in annular baffle 8 or lower body of rod 2, and cutting is temporary Stop, to control controllable puncture dynamics, when reaching the liquid in marrow, pushes push top 6, absorb liquid with needle core 1, i.e., It can.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle, it is characterised in that: including needle core (1), lower body of rod (2), upper body of rod (4), spiral One end of spring (7), annular baffle (8) and ball (9), the lower body of rod (2) is equipped with zigzag structure, the lower body of rod (2) internal to be equipped with a needle core (1), the other end of the lower body of rod (2) is arranged in the inside of the upper body of rod (4), the upper boom The internal center of body (4) is equipped with an annular baffle (8), the top of the annular baffle (8) and the lower body of rod (2) Between be equipped with multiple balls (9), the helical spring (7) is set between the annular baffle (8) and upper body of rod (4), institute It states helical spring (7) to be set on the needle core (1), the diameter phase of the internal diameter and the needle core (1) of the helical spring (7) Together, the outer diameter of the helical spring (7) is identical as the internal diameter of the upper body of rod (4), the outer diameter of the annular baffle (8) and institute The internal diameter for stating upper body of rod (4) is identical;
The top of the needle core (1) is equipped with push top (6),
The upper body of rod (4) and annular baffle (8) are connected with the needle core (1) by bearing (3);
The lower body of rod (2) is connected in the position of the upper body of rod (4) bottom by bearing (3) with upper body of rod (4).
2. a kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the table of the upper body of rod (4) Face is equipped with anti-skid bulge (5).
3. a kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ball (9) is at least wrapped 8 groups are included, the ball (9) is uniformly set at the top of the lower body of rod (2) and the 3/4R of the lower surface of annular baffle (8) Place, and at the top of the lower body of rod (2) and the lower surface of annular baffle (8) is equipped with the semicircle for placing the ball (9) Connected in star.
CN201510672703.3A 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 A kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle Expired - Fee Related CN105232119B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510672703.3A CN105232119B (en) 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 A kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510672703.3A CN105232119B (en) 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 A kind of medical myeloid biopsy needle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105232119A CN105232119A (en) 2016-01-13
CN105232119B true CN105232119B (en) 2018-12-11

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106236151A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-21 王少峰 A kind of puncture needle
CN106974685A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-25 中国人民解放军第二军医大学第二附属医院 A kind of cervical intervertebral determines power dilator
CN108186057A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-22 三明学院 A kind of marrow puncture needle
CN109106405B (en) * 2018-10-10 2023-12-22 姚金晓 Bone marrow biopsy needle set
CN115517720B (en) * 2022-10-25 2023-05-26 湖南省人民医院(湖南师范大学附属第一医院) Myocardial biopsy device for reducing myocardial injury

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