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CN105225640B - A kind of black picture voltage compensating method of the data driver of OLED display - Google Patents

A kind of black picture voltage compensating method of the data driver of OLED display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105225640B
CN105225640B CN201410246823.2A CN201410246823A CN105225640B CN 105225640 B CN105225640 B CN 105225640B CN 201410246823 A CN201410246823 A CN 201410246823A CN 105225640 B CN105225640 B CN 105225640B
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voltage
set point
data driver
order
high plateau
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CN105225640A (en
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李进弘
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410246823.2A priority Critical patent/CN105225640B/en
Priority to JP2014152528A priority patent/JP2015230483A/en
Priority to TW103126355A priority patent/TW201546790A/en
Publication of CN105225640A publication Critical patent/CN105225640A/en
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  • Control Of El Displays (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of black picture voltage compensating method of data driver of OLED display, comprise the following steps:Some set point voltages are provided, the set point voltage comprises at least most high plateau voltage, lowest-order voltage and at least single order voltage between the most high plateau voltage and lowest-order voltage;Voltage curve based on the set point Voltage Establishment data driver;The setting of the most high plateau voltage is independently gone out into the voltage curve;Individually draw high the most high plateau voltage.By individually giving black picture voltage, by its independent adjustment, increase circuit operation scope, and do not influence the setting of other gray scale voltages, its gap with a secondary gray scale voltage can be widened by the independent black picture voltage setting, increase the tolerance to thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) component leakage current, can reduce causes picture pico- shinny because of the influence of component leakage current and influence contrast problem.

Description

A kind of black picture voltage compensating method of the data driver of OLED display
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of OLED display field, more particularly to a kind of black picture of the data driver of OLED display Voltage compensating method.
Background technology
Controller (timing controller), data driver (data are interrogated when OLED display mainly includes at present Driver), scan line driver (scan driver), and laser controlling line drive (emission control line driver).And data driver voltage (Gamma) setting it is general all use with LCD identical methods, imply that the number of black picture About there was only 10mV gap according to the data voltage of voltage and time single order, as long as the storage capacitors of picture element cause voltage drop because of electric leakage It is luminous thus influence the brightness of black picture that panel is then easily lead to when low, and then reduces contrast.
Fig. 1 is the 2T1C pixel design schematic diagrames of current OLED display product, and Fig. 2 is that the voltage of its data driver is bent Line, Fig. 3 are the circuit diagrams of data driver, and the voltage of data driver is provided by voltage source 3.Establishing data driver Voltage curve when, by give some set point voltages come the slope of the voltage curve of determination data driver.With reference to Fig. 2 and Shown in Fig. 3, using the white rank of picture 0 as lowest-order, using the black rank of picture 255 as most high-order, and from the white rank of picture 0 and black picture Further take out 63 ranks, 127 ranks, 191 ranks between 255 ranks, form 0,1,2,3,4 totally 5 set points, give includes 0 rank, 63 respectively The set point voltage of 5 GTG set points including rank, 127 ranks, 191 ranks and 255 ranks, so that it is determined that the voltage of data driver Curve 20, and adjust the voltage curve 20 by adjusting the value of each set point voltage.But this method can not independently will be black The rank voltage high of picture 255, because secondly the rank voltage of single order 245 also can be and then driven high, it can thus influence picture and show.And The black rank voltage of picture 255 and time rank voltage difference of single order 254 are away from very little, when the electricity of the data driver (data) of the black rank of picture 255 The thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) 22 that pressure deposits into scan line driver (scan driver) after storage capacitance 21 can close, but store The voltage of electric capacity 21 can cause to deposit via the leakage current of the thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) 22 of scan line driver (scan driver) The voltage that storing up electricity holds 21 declines, and the voltage of storage capacitance 21 declines the thin film transistor (TFT) (DTFT) 23 that can cause data driver Vgs voltages (Vgs be between metal-oxide-semiconductor grid and source electrode between voltage) rise cause originally should be closed data drive The thin film transistor (TFT) (DTFT) 23 of dynamic device is gradually opened thus produces an IOLEDElectric current causes Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) 24 Panel lights, so as to reduce the image display quality of the panel of Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) 24 and contrast.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide one kind and can be adjusted black picture voltage is independent, and A kind of black picture voltage compensating method of data driver of OLED display of other gray scale voltage settings is not influenceed.
To realize above-mentioned technique effect, the invention discloses a kind of black picture voltage of data driver of OLED display to mend Compensation method, comprise the following steps:
Some set point voltages are provided, the set point voltage comprises at least most high plateau voltage, lowest-order voltage and position At least single order voltage between the most high plateau voltage and lowest-order voltage;
Voltage curve based on the set point Voltage Establishment data driver;
The setting of the most high plateau voltage is independently gone out into the voltage curve;
Individually draw high the most high plateau voltage.
Further improve of the invention is, the setting of the most high plateau voltage is independently gone out into the electricity by following steps Buckle line:
An independent voltage source is provided to the most high-order power voltage supply.
Further improve of the invention is, the setting of the most high plateau voltage is independently gone out into the electricity by following steps Buckle line:
One independent set point is increased to the secondary single order voltage of the most high plateau voltage.
The present invention discloses a kind of black picture voltage compensating method of data driver of OLED display, including following step again Suddenly:
Some set point voltages are provided, the set point voltage comprises at least most high plateau voltage, lowest-order voltage and position At least single order voltage between the most high plateau voltage and lowest-order voltage, wherein the lowest-order voltage and described being located at At least single order voltage between the most high plateau voltage and lowest-order voltage is powered by first voltage source, the most high plateau voltage by The second voltage source is powered;
Voltage curve based on data driver described in the set point Voltage Establishment;And
Draw high the most high plateau voltage.
As a result of above technical scheme, make it have following beneficial effect is the present invention:It is independent by providing one Voltage source gives black picture power voltage supply, or increases by an independent set point to the secondary single order voltage of black picture voltage, by black picture Face voltage independently goes out voltage curve, and it is individually adjusted, and increases circuit operation scope, and do not influence other gray scale voltages Setting, can widen its gap with a secondary gray scale voltage by drawing high the independent black picture voltage, increase brilliant to film The tolerance of body pipe (TFT) component leakage current, cause picture micro- because of the influence of thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) component leakage current so as to reduce It is micro- shinny and influence contrast problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the 2T1C pixel design schematic diagrames of current OLED display product.
Fig. 2 is the voltage curve of the data driver of existing OLED display.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of Fig. 2 data driver.
Fig. 4 is the electricity of the first embodiment of the black picture voltage compensating method of data driver of OLED display of the present invention Press compensated curve figure.
Fig. 5 is the electricity of the first embodiment of the black picture voltage compensating method of data driver of OLED display of the present invention Press compensation circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the electricity of black second of embodiment of picture voltage compensating method of data driver of OLED display of the present invention Press compensated curve figure.
Fig. 7 is the electricity of black second of embodiment of picture voltage compensating method of data driver of OLED display of the present invention Press compensation circuit schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Referring initially to shown in Fig. 4, the invention discloses a kind of black picture voltage compensation of data driver of OLED display Method, comprise the following steps:
First, some set point voltages are provided, including the rank of set point GTG 0,63 ranks, 127 ranks, the electricity of 191 ranks and 255 ranks Pressure, including the most rank voltage of high plateau voltage 255, the rank voltage of lowest-order voltage 0 and positioned at the most rank voltage of high plateau voltage 255 with 63 rank voltages, 127 rank voltages and 191 rank voltages between the most rank voltage of high plateau voltage 0;
Then, the voltage curve 10 based on above-mentioned set point Voltage Establishment data driver;
Then, the setting of the most rank voltage of high plateau voltage 255 is independently gone out into voltage curve 10 so that adjusting 255 rank voltages When, do not interfere with the voltage of other GTGs;
Finally, the most rank voltage of high plateau voltage 255 is individually drawn high, increases the tolerance to thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) component leakage current Degree, avoid causing picture pico- shinny because of the influence of thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) component leakage current and influenceing contrast problem.
Coordinate shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the first better embodiment as the present invention, there is provided an independent second voltage 255 rank power voltage supplies of most high-order are given in source 2, and the setting of 255 rank voltages of most high-order independently gone out into voltage curve 10, and remaining Gray scale voltage beyond the most rank voltage of high-order 255 is then powered by first voltage source 1.When the 255 rank voltages for needing adjustment most high-order Shi Ze is adjusted by the second voltage source 2, does not interfere with the voltage of other GTGs.
As second of embodiment of the present invention, with reference to shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, to secondary the one of 255 rank voltages of most high-order The rank voltage of rank 254 increases by an independent set point, forms 6 set points, time rank of single order 254 is had independent set point electricity Pressure.In the case where the secondary rank voltage of single order 254 is set, then 255 rank voltages are adjusted, other GTGs 0~254 would not be had influence on The voltage of rank, so as to which the setting of 255 rank voltages is independently gone out into voltage curve 10.
The black picture voltage compensating method of data driver of the OLED display of the present invention is by providing an independent voltage Black picture power voltage supply is given in source, or increases by an independent set point to the secondary single order voltage of black picture voltage, by black picture electricity Pressure independently goes out voltage curve, and it is individually adjusted, and increases circuit operation scope, and do not influence setting for other gray scale voltages It is fixed, its gap with a secondary gray scale voltage can be widened by the independent black picture voltage setting, increased to thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) tolerance of component leakage current, can reduce causes picture pico- shinny because of the influence of component leakage current and influences contrast and ask Topic.
The present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, those skilled in the art can be according to upper State and bright many variations example is made to the present invention.Thus, some details in embodiment should not form limitation of the invention, this Invention will be used as protection scope of the present invention using the scope that appended claims define.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of black picture voltage compensating method of the data driver of OLED display, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Some set point voltages are provided, the set point voltage comprises at least most high plateau voltage, lowest-order voltage and positioned at institute State at least single order voltage between most high plateau voltage and lowest-order voltage;
Voltage curve based on data driver described in the set point Voltage Establishment;
An independent voltage source is provided to the most high-order power voltage supply, the setting of the most high plateau voltage is independently gone out into the electricity Buckle line;And
Individually draw high the most high plateau voltage.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that by following steps that the setting of the most high plateau voltage is independent Go out the voltage curve:
One independent set point is increased to the secondary single order voltage of the most high plateau voltage.
3. a kind of black picture voltage compensating method of the data driver of OLED display, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Some set point voltages are provided, the set point voltage comprises at least most high plateau voltage, lowest-order voltage and positioned at institute At least single order voltage between most high plateau voltage and lowest-order voltage is stated, wherein the lowest-order voltage and described positioned at described At least single order voltage between most high plateau voltage and lowest-order voltage is powered by first voltage source, and the most high plateau voltage is by second Voltage fed;
Voltage curve based on data driver described in the set point Voltage Establishment;And
Draw high the most high plateau voltage.
CN201410246823.2A 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 A kind of black picture voltage compensating method of the data driver of OLED display Active CN105225640B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410246823.2A CN105225640B (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 A kind of black picture voltage compensating method of the data driver of OLED display
JP2014152528A JP2015230483A (en) 2014-06-05 2014-07-28 Black screen voltage compensation method for organic el display data driver
TW103126355A TW201546790A (en) 2014-06-05 2014-08-01 Black screen voltage compensation method for a data driver of an OLED display

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410246823.2A CN105225640B (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 A kind of black picture voltage compensating method of the data driver of OLED display

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CN105225640B true CN105225640B (en) 2018-04-06

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109523955B (en) * 2019-01-03 2020-07-07 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Pixel compensation method and device, storage medium and display screen
CN110033735B (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-01-26 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Drive IC, OLED display panel and display device

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CN1680987A (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-12 索尼株式会社 Device circuit for flat display apparatus and flat display apparatus
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CN101520983A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-02 三星移动显示器株式会社 Organic light emitting display and driving method thereof
CN101527124A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-09 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Driving method of liquid crystal display
JP2012137788A (en) * 2005-03-18 2012-07-19 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Semiconductor device and electronic apparatus

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JP3741079B2 (en) * 2002-05-31 2006-02-01 ソニー株式会社 Display device and portable terminal
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CN1677467A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-05 索尼株式会社 Drive circuit of flat panel display device and flat panel display device
CN1680987A (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-10-12 索尼株式会社 Device circuit for flat display apparatus and flat display apparatus
JP2012137788A (en) * 2005-03-18 2012-07-19 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd Semiconductor device and electronic apparatus
CN101421772A (en) * 2006-09-25 2009-04-29 卡西欧计算机株式会社 Display driving apparatus and method for driving display driving apparatus, and display apparatus and method for driving display apparatus
CN101520983A (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-02 三星移动显示器株式会社 Organic light emitting display and driving method thereof
CN101527124A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-09 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 Driving method of liquid crystal display

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JP2015230483A (en) 2015-12-21
TW201546790A (en) 2015-12-16

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Address after: 1568 Jiugong Road, Jinshan Industrial Zone, Jinshan District, Shanghai, 201506

Patentee after: Shanghai Hehui optoelectronic Co., Ltd

Address before: 201508, building two, building 100, 1, Jinshan Industrial Road, 208, Shanghai, Jinshan District

Patentee before: EverDisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Ltd.