CN105219337B - Two-component silane modified polyether sealing material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Two-component silane modified polyether sealing material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105219337B CN105219337B CN201510791224.3A CN201510791224A CN105219337B CN 105219337 B CN105219337 B CN 105219337B CN 201510791224 A CN201510791224 A CN 201510791224A CN 105219337 B CN105219337 B CN 105219337B
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- modified polyether
- silane modified
- vacuum
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- 239000004526 silane-modified polyether Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- BKUSIKGSPSFQAC-RRKCRQDMSA-N 2'-deoxyinosine-5'-diphosphate Chemical group O1[C@H](CO[P@@](O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 BKUSIKGSPSFQAC-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[SiH](OC)OC YUYCVXFAYWRXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 102100035474 DNA polymerase kappa Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 101710108091 DNA polymerase kappa Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyltin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn]CCCC AYOHIQLKSOJJQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisononyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC(C)C HBGGXOJOCNVPFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 methoxyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- QUVMSYUGOKEMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CC(C)C[O-].CC(C)C[O-].CC(C)C[O-].CC(C)C[O-] QUVMSYUGOKEMPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Ti+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] YHWCPXVTRSHPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N drometrizole Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1 MCPKSFINULVDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003902 salicylic acid esters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- ULRCHFVDUCOKTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-aminopropyl(diethoxy)silyl]oxybutan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OC(C)CCN ULRCHFVDUCOKTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005473 octanoic acid group Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 3
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- XXZNHVPIQYYRCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydroxy(propoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCO[Si](O)(O)O XXZNHVPIQYYRCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical group CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC HQYALQRYBUJWDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OACPJIGCXFFIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-silyloxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCCO[SiH3] OACPJIGCXFFIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIXWIUJQBBANGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1h-pyrazol-5-amine Chemical compound N1N=CC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1N SIXWIUJQBBANGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004587 polysulfide sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004588 polyurethane sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004590 silicone sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material and preparation method thereof, the two-component silane modified polyether sealing material includes silane modified polyether, plasticizer, extending fillers A, reinforced filling, toner, thixotropic agent, light stabilizer, hollow glass microballoon, crosslinking agent, coupling agent, extending fillers B, organotin catalysts, titanium catalyst etc..Two-component silane modified polyether sealing material of the present invention uses titanium catalyst partial alternative organotin, organic Theil indices low, it is possible to reduce the harm of organotin;Simple production process does not need high temperature dehydration, at low cost;The moisture of itself is utilized when solidification, glue-line outwardly and inwardly cures simultaneously, overcome one-component silane modified polyether seal glue temperature by moisture-curable, from outward appearance to inner essence, the slow defect of deep cure, solidification rate changes small with external environment, with good construction stability, production efficiency is greatly improved, the fields such as building, automobile, locomotive, electronic apparatus are can be widely applied to.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to polymeric material field, more particularly to a kind of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
Traditional fluid sealant mainly has polysulfide, silicone, polyurethane, epoxy etc..Polysulfide sealant has stink, low-temperature setting
Slowly it, tends to age and harden, the shortcomings of durability is poor;Silicone sealant ageing-resistant performance is excellent, but its intensity is low, and resistance tocrocking is poor;
Although polyurethane sealant intensity is very high, containing free isocyanates, when solidification, easily forms bubble, loss of properties on aging,
And it is frequently necessary to cooperation primary coat and uses.Epoxy sealing glue high strength after curing, but it is very crisp, and internal stress is very big, ageing-resistant, resistance to Huang
Become poor performance.
With the development of economy, client is higher and higher to the performance requirement of fluid sealant, and personalization, the differentiation of demand
It is more and more obvious.20th century the seventies, Japanese Kaneka companies take the lead in developing silane modified polyether polymer, then develop
Go out silane modified polyether seal glue, since it is to the extensive cementability of base material, environment friendly, highly resistance deformational displacement ability, low
The advantages that pollution, receives market extensive concern.Currently, silane modified polyether seal glue occupied in Japanese architecture market it is leading
The market share of significant proportion is also occupied in status in states such as America and Europes.In China, research and development, the application of silane modified polyether seal glue
It is all still in the marketing stage with marketing.
Many patents all disclose silane modified polyether seal glue, are based on one-component, formula is mostly with organotin
Catalyst.In order to ensure the solidification rate of fluid sealant, organotin comparision contents are high, typically constitute from silane modified polyether 0.5%~
5%;Organotin has certain harm, European Union to limit use since 2010 health and environment.Although one-component product makes
With convenient, but while producing, needs high temperature dehydration, cooling, period long, of high cost;And solidification relies on the moisture in air, by outer
Boundary's environment influences significantly, and surface drying is slow when humidity is low, temperature is low, and surface drying is fast when humidity is high, temperature is high, cures from outward appearance to inner essence, deep layer
Slow curing, generally cured thickness is 4~6mm for 24 hours.
Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to which in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing, a kind of organic Theil indices are low, production is simple, construction stability, deep layer
Two-component silane modified polyether sealing material of quick solidifying and preparation method thereof.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of two-component silane modified polyether seal glue, including component A and B component, wherein according to the mass fraction, the A
Component includes:30~50 parts of silane modified polyether, 0~30 part of plasticizer, 40~60 parts of extending fillers A, reinforced filling 2~10
Part, 5~15 parts of toner, 0.05~3 part of thixotropic agent, 0.03~1 part of light stabilizer, 0~8 part of hollow glass microballoon, crosslinking agent 0~
3 parts, 0.05~3 part of coupling agent;The B component includes:5~40 parts of plasticizer, 10~55 parts of extending fillers B are organotin catalyzed
0.03~0.12 part of agent, 2~8 parts of titanium catalyst.
In wherein some embodiments, the titanium catalyst is more alcoxyl fundamental mode titanate esters, the bis- (beta-diketons of dialkoxy titanium
Ester) one or more kinds of mixtures in complex.
In wherein some embodiments, the titanium catalyst is iso-butyl titanate, tetrabutyl titanate, isopropyl titanate, two
One or more than one kinds of mixtures in isopropoxy bis-acetylacetonate titanium.
In wherein some embodiments, the silane modified polyether is the polypropylene oxide ether that end group is methoxyl group.
In wherein some embodiments, the plasticizer is phthalate or polyether polyol;The light is stablized
Agent be salicylic acid esters, benzophenone class, benzotriazole, group-substituted acrylonitrile, triazines, one kind in hindered amines or it is a kind of with
On mixture.
In wherein some embodiments, the plasticizer is DIDP (diisooctyl phthalate) or DINP (adjacent benzene two
Formic acid dinonyl) or PPG (polypropylene glycol);The light stabilizer be BASF UV-P, UV-9,326,327,328,531,
540, one or more kinds of mixtures in 622,744,770,788.
In wherein some embodiments, the extending fillers A and the extending fillers B are powdered whiting, nanometer respectively
One or more kinds of mixtures in activated Calcium carbonate, silicon powder, kaolin;The reinforced filling is that hydrophobic type gas phase is white
One or more kinds of mixtures in carbon black, carbon black;The toner is one or more kinds of in titanium dioxide, carbon black
Mixture;The thixotropic agent is one or more kinds of mixtures in polyamide wax, rilanit special, organobentonite;
The grain size of the hollow glass microballoon is 10~150 μm.
In wherein some embodiments, the crosslinking agent is methyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, second
One or more kinds of mixtures in alkenyl triethoxysilane, ethyl orthosilicate, positive silicic acid propyl ester;The coupling agent is
Gamma-methyl allyl acyloxypropyl trimethoxysilane, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane, three second of γ-aminopropyl
Oxysilane, isocyanate group propyl trimethoxy silicane, N- aminoethyls-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- aminoethyls-
One or more kinds of mixtures in gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane;The organotin catalysts are stannous octoate, two
Dibutyl tin laurate, dibutyltin diacetate, bis-acetylacetonate base dibutyl tin, one kind or one kind in 2 ethyl hexanoic acid tin
Above mixture.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of above-mentioned two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, including following step
Suddenly:
(1) component A:A, the silane modified polyether, plasticizer, reinforced filling, toner, thixotropic agent, light stabilizer are added
It is added in planet machine material cylinder, stirs;B, the extending fillers A is then added, lower stirring is vacuumized;C, vacuum is unloaded, in described
Empty glass microsphere is added in above-mentioned planet machine material cylinder, vacuumizes lower stirring;D, the planet machine material cylinder leads to cooling water temperature, object
Vacuum, the addition crosslinking agent, coupling agent are unloaded after material cooling, unload Vacuum discharge after vacuumizing lower stirring, component A is made;
(2) B component:A, the plasticizer, extending fillers B are added in another planet machine material cylinder, vacuumize lower stirring;
B, vacuum is unloaded, the organotin catalysts, titanium catalyst are added, vacuumizes lower stirring;C, it discharges after unloading vacuum, B component is made;
When the hollow glass microballoon additive amount is 0, the step c in the step (1) is omitted.
In wherein some embodiments, the preparation method of above-mentioned two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, including it is following
Step:
(1) component A:A, the silane modified polyether, plasticizer, reinforced filling, toner, thixotropic agent, light stabilizer are added
It is added in planet machine material cylinder, stirs 9~11min;B, the extending fillers A is then added, 0.08~0.1MPa's of vacuum degree
Under the conditions of dispersion stirring 30~50min;C, vacuum is unloaded, the hollow glass microballoon is added in above-mentioned planet machine material cylinder,
15~20min is stirred under 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree;D, the planet machine material cylinder leads to cooling water temperature, and temperature of charge is down to 50
DEG C or less after unload vacuum, the addition crosslinking agent, coupling agent, unloaded after stirring 14~16min at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree
Component A is made in Vacuum discharge;
(2) B component:A, the plasticizer, extending fillers B are added in another planet machine material cylinder, in vacuum degree 0.08
30~50min is stirred under~0.1MPa;B, unload vacuum, add the organotin catalysts, titanium catalyst, vacuum degree 0.08~
14~16min is stirred under 0.1MPa;C, Vacuum discharge is unloaded, B component is made;
When the hollow glass microballoon additive amount is 0, the step c in the step (1) is omitted.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, in the formula of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material of the present invention, organotin and titanate catalyst are arranged in pairs or groups
It uses, partial alternative organotin, organotin harm can be reduced.
2, using the moisture of itself when two-component silane modified polyether seal glue solidification of the present invention, glue-line is outwardly and inwardly same
When cure, overcome one-component silane modified polyether seal glue temperature by moisture-curable, from outward appearance to inner essence, deep cure is slow lacks
It falls into, solidification rate is small with external environment variation, has good construction stability, greatly improves production efficiency.
3, existing one-component silane modified polyether seal glue needs high temperature dehydration, cools down, high energy consumption, and the production cycle is long;
Preparation method of the present invention does not need high temperature dehydration, simple process and low cost.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Raw material used by the embodiment of the present invention is commercially available convenient source.
Wherein, in embodiment silane modified polyether used be Kaneka companies of Japan product S203H, S303H,
SAT400、S810.The structural formula of the silane modified polyether is as follows:
Or
Range of viscosities is
500cps~50000cps.
Embodiment 1
A kind of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, according to the mass fraction, raw material group becomes:
Component A:30 parts of silane modified polyether (SAT400 of Japanese Kaneka companies), A40 parts of extending fillers (including nanometer
10 parts of 30 parts of activated Calcium carbonate and powdered whiting), 10 parts of reinforced filling (hydrophobicity gas-phase silica), toner (carbon black) 15
Part, 0.05 part of thixotropic agent (polyamide wax), 0.12 part of light stabilizer (including 0.02 part of the UV-P of BASF and 770 0.1
Part), 1 part of crosslinking agent (ethyl orthosilicate), 0.05 part of coupling agent (N- aminoethyls-gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane);
B component:40 parts of plasticizer (PPG), extending fillers B (50 parts of nm-class active calcium carbonate, 5 parts of kaolin), organotin
0.03 part of catalyst (bis-acetylacetonate base dibutyl tin), 2 parts of titanium catalyst (diisopropoxy bis-acetylacetonate titanium).
The preparation method of above-mentioned two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, its step are as follows:
Component A:By above-mentioned silane modified polyether, hydrophobicity gas-phase silica, carbon black, polyamide wax, UV-P, 770 additions
Into planet machine material cylinder, 10min is stirred;Then add nm-class active calcium carbonate, powdered whiting, vacuum degree 0.08~
30min is stirred under 0.1MPa;Planet machine material cylinder leads to cooling water temperature, and temperature of charge is unloading vacuum, addition just after being down to 50 DEG C or less
Silester, N- aminoethyls-gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane, stirring 15min unloads vacuum at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree
Component A is made in discharging;
B component:Above-mentioned PPG, nm-class active calcium carbonate, kaolin are added in another planet machine material cylinder, in vacuum degree
0.08~0.1MPa stirs 50min;Vacuum is unloaded, bis-acetylacetonate base dibutyl tin, diisopropoxy bis-acetylacetonate titanium are added,
15min is stirred at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree and unloads Vacuum discharge, and B component is made.
Embodiment 2
A kind of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, according to the mass fraction, raw material group becomes:
Component A:50 parts of silane modified polyether (20 parts of 30 parts of SAT400, the S303H of Japanese Kaneka companies), plasticizer
(DIDP) 20 parts, 60 parts of extending fillers A (including 10 parts of 50 parts of nm-class active calcium carbonate and silicon powder), reinforced filling is (hydrophobic
Property gas-phase silica) 10 parts, 10 parts of toner (titanium dioxide), thixotropic agent (including 1 part of 2 parts of rilanit special and organobentonite)
3 parts, 1 part of light stabilizer (326 0.5 parts and 788 0.5 parts that include BASF), coupling agent (including γ-methacryl
1 part of 2 parts of oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane and isocyanate group propyl trimethoxy silicon) 3 parts;
B component:30 parts of plasticizer (DIDP), 40 parts of extending fillers B (nm-class active calcium carbonate), organotin catalysts (two
Dibutyl tin laurate) 0.1 part, 8 parts of titanium catalyst (iso-butyl titanate).
The preparation method of above-mentioned two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, its step are as follows:
Component A:By above-mentioned silane modified polyether, DIDP, hydrophobicity gas-phase silica, titanium dioxide, rilanit special, organic
Bentonite, 326,788 are added in planet machine material cylinder, stir 10min;Then nm-class active calcium carbonate, silicon powder are added, true
0.08~0.1MPa of reciprocal of duty cycle, dispersion stirring 40min;Planet machine material cylinder leads to cooling water temperature, after temperature of charge is down to 50 DEG C or less
Unload vacuum, addition gamma-methyl allyl acyloxypropyl trimethoxysilane, isocyanate group propyl trimethoxy silicon, in vacuum degree
15min is stirred under 0.08~0.1MPa and unloads Vacuum discharge, and component A is made;
B component:Above-mentioned DIDP, nm-class active calcium carbonate are added in another planet machine material cylinder, vacuum degree 0.08~
30min is stirred under 0.1MPa;Unload vacuum, addition dibutyl tin laurate, iso-butyl titanate, in 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree
Lower stirring 15min unloads Vacuum discharge, and B component is made.
Embodiment 3
A kind of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, according to the mass fraction, raw material group becomes:
Component A:50 parts of silane modified polyether (S303H of Japanese Kaneka companies), 20 parts of plasticizer (DINP), increment is filled out
Expect 60 parts of A (nm-class active calcium carbonate), 5 parts of reinforced filling (hydrophobicity gas-phase silica), 15 parts of toner (titanium dioxide), thixotropic agent
2.05 parts of (including 0.05 part of 2 parts of polyamide wax and organobentonite), light stabilizer (including 0.05 part of the UV-9 of BASF
And 622 0.05 parts) 0.1 part, crosslinking agent (including 2 parts of 1 part of methyltrimethoxysilane and vinyltrimethoxysilane) 3
Part, coupling agent (1 part of γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane, 2 parts of gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane coupling agent) 3
Part;
B component:20 parts of plasticizer (DINP), extending fillers B (including 10 parts of powdered whiting and nm-class active calcium carbonate 10
Part) 20 parts, 0.05 part of organotin catalysts (2 ethyl hexanoic acid tin), 6 parts of titanium catalyst (tetrabutyl titanate).
The preparation method of above-mentioned two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, its step are as follows:
Component A:By above-mentioned silane modified polyether, DINP, hydrophobicity gas-phase silica, titanium dioxide, polyamide wax, organic bentonite
Profit soil, UV-9,622 are added in planet machine material cylinder, stir 10min;Then nm-class active calcium carbonate is added, in vacuum degree 0.08
~0.1MPa, dispersion stirring 40min;Planet machine material cylinder leads to cooling water temperature, and temperature of charge unloads vacuum, adds after being down to 50 DEG C or less
Methylate trimethoxy silane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane, γ-ammonia third
Ethyl triethoxy silicane alkane, stirring 15min unloads Vacuum discharge at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree, and component A is made;
B component:First DINP, powdered whiting, nm-class active calcium carbonate are added in another planet machine material cylinder, in vacuum
30min is stirred under 0.08~0.1MPa of degree;Unload vacuum, addition 2 ethyl hexanoic acid tin, tetrabutyl titanate, vacuum degree 0.08~
15min is stirred under 0.1MPa and unloads Vacuum discharge, and B component is made.
Embodiment 4
A kind of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, according to the mass fraction, raw material group becomes:
Component A:40 parts of silane modified polyether (10 parts of 30 parts of S303H, the S203H of Japanese Kaneka companies), plasticizer
(PPG) 20 parts, 40 parts of extending fillers A (including 30 parts of 10 parts of powdered whiting and nm-class active calcium carbonate), reinforced filling (charcoal
It is black) 2 parts, 5 parts of toner (carbon black), 2 parts of thixotropic agent (polyamide wax), light stabilizer (including 326 0.02 parts of BASF and
531 0.01 parts) 0.03 part, 3 parts of hollow glass microballoon (10~30 μm of grain size), coupling agent (N- aminoethyls-γ-aminopropyl front three
Oxysilane) 2 parts;
B component:30 parts of plasticizer (PPG), extending fillers B (including 10 parts of 30 parts of nm-class active calcium carbonate and kaolin)
40 parts, 0.06 part of organotin catalysts (stannous octoate), 7 parts of titanium catalyst (isopropyl titanate).
The preparation method of above-mentioned two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, its step are as follows:
Component A:Above-mentioned silane modified polyether, PPG, carbon black, polyamide wax, light stabilizer 326,531 are added to planet
In machine material cylinder, 10min is stirred;Then powdered whiting, nm-class active calcium carbonate are added, in 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree, is divided
Dissipate stirring 40min;Vacuum is unloaded, hollow glass microballoon is added in above-mentioned planet machine material cylinder, in 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree
Lower stirring 15min;Planet machine material cylinder leads to cooling water temperature, addition N- aminoethyls-γ-ammonia third after temperature of charge is down to 50 DEG C or less
Base trimethoxy silane stirs 15min at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree and unloads vacuum, discharging, component A is made;
B component:First PPG, nm-class active calcium carbonate, kaolin are added in another planet machine material cylinder, in vacuum degree
50min is stirred under 0.08~0.1MPa;Unload vacuum, addition stannous octoate, isopropyl titanate, at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree
Stirring 15min unloads vacuum, discharging, and B component is made.
Embodiment 5
A kind of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, according to the mass fraction, raw material group becomes:
Component A:30 parts of silane modified polyether (S810 of Japanese Kaneka companies), 20 parts of plasticizer (DIDP), increment is filled out
45 parts of material A (including 40 parts of 5 parts of powdered whiting and nm-class active calcium carbonate), 5 parts of reinforced filling (hydrophobicity gas-phase silica),
10 parts of toner (titanium dioxide), 3 parts of thixotropic agent (polyamide wax), light stabilizer (include 326 0.02 parts and 770 of BASF
0.02 part) 0.04 part, 5 parts of hollow glass microballoon (10~30 μm of grain size), 1 part of crosslinking agent (positive silicic acid propyl ester), coupling agent (including
1 part of 1 part of gamma-methyl allyl acyloxypropyl trimethoxysilane and γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane) 2 parts;
B component:5 parts of plasticizer (DIDP), extending fillers B (including 5 parts of 5 parts of nm-class active calcium carbonate and kaolin) 10
Part, 0.03 part of organotin catalysts (0.02 part of dibutyltin diacetate, 0.01 part of bis-acetylacetonate base dibutyl tin), titanium catalysis
8 parts of agent (4 parts of tetrabutyl titanate, 4 parts of isopropyl titanate).
The preparation method of above-mentioned two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, its step are as follows:
Component A:Above-mentioned silane modified polyether, DIDP, hydrophobicity gas-phase silica, titanium dioxide, polyamide wax, light are stablized
Agent 326,770 is added in planet machine material cylinder, stirs 10min;Then powdered whiting, nm-class active calcium carbonate are added, true
0.08~0.1MPa of reciprocal of duty cycle, dispersion stirring 30min;Vacuum is unloaded, hollow glass microballoon is added in above-mentioned planet machine material cylinder,
15min is stirred under 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree;Planet machine material cylinder leads to cooling water temperature, and temperature of charge unloads after being down to 50 DEG C or less
Vacuum, addition positive silicic acid propyl ester, gamma-methyl allyl acyloxypropyl trimethoxysilane, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy
Base silane stirs 15min at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree and unloads vacuum, discharging, component A is made;
B component:First DIDP, nm-class active calcium carbonate, kaolin are added in another planet machine material cylinder, in vacuum degree
30min is stirred under 0.08~0.1MPa;Vacuum is unloaded, addition dibutyltin diacetate, bis-acetylacetonate base dibutyl tin, metatitanic acid are just
Butyl ester, isopropyl titanate stir 15min at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree and unload vacuum, discharging, B component is made.
The two-component silane modified polyether sealing material prepared to the above embodiment of the present invention is tested for the property, result
As shown in table 1.
1 two-component silane modified polyether seal member material properties test result of the embodiment of the present invention of table
Wherein, surface drying time and cured thickness is detected by GB/T13477 for 24 hours;Tensile strength and elongation at break are pressed
GB/T528 is detected;Bond damage rate is detected by GB/T13477, and test material is concrete, stone material, aluminium, glass
Glass, ABS, PPO etc..
As it can be seen from table 1 the cured thickness for 24 hours of Examples 1 to 5 is 7~15mm, it is more single component silane modified than common
Polyether material deep cure is fast.
The organic Theil indices of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material of the present invention are low, preparation process is simple, at low cost;Deep layer
Quick solidifying, excellent in mechanical performance have extensive cementability to base material, can be used for building, the necks such as automobile, locomotive, electronic apparatus
Domain.
Two-component silane modified polyether sealing material of the present invention and preparation method thereof, composition, dosage and the preparation of each component
Technique is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment enumerated.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, which is characterized in that including component A and B component, wherein press quality
Number meter, the component A are made of following raw material:30~50 parts of silane modified polyether, 0~30 part of plasticizer, extending fillers A
40~60 parts, 2~10 parts of reinforced filling, 5~15 parts of toner, 0.05~3 part of thixotropic agent, 0.03~1 part of light stabilizer, hollow glass
0~8 part of glass microballoon, 0~3 part of crosslinking agent, 0.05~3 part of coupling agent;The B component is made of following raw material:Plasticizer 5~40
Part, 10~55 parts of extending fillers B, 0.03~0.12 part of organotin catalysts, 2~8 parts of titanium catalyst;
The preparation of the component A includes:A, the silane modified polyether, plasticizer, reinforced filling, toner, thixotropic agent, light is steady
Determine agent to be added in planet machine material cylinder, stirs 9~11min;B, then add the extending fillers A, vacuum degree 0.08~
30~50min of dispersion stirring under conditions of 0.1MPa;C, vacuum is unloaded, the hollow glass microballoon is added to above-mentioned planet machine material
In cylinder, 15~20min is stirred at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree;D, the planet machine material cylinder leads to cooling water temperature, material temperature
Degree unloads vacuum, the addition crosslinking agent, coupling agent after being down to 50 DEG C or less, at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree stirring 14~
Vacuum discharge is unloaded after 16min, and component A is made.
2. two-component silane modified polyether sealing material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the titanium catalyst is
One or more kinds of mixtures in bis- (beta-diketo-ester) complexs of more alcoxyl fundamental mode titanate esters, dialkoxy titanium.
3. two-component silane modified polyether sealing material according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the titanium catalyst is
It is one or more than one kinds of in iso-butyl titanate, tetrabutyl titanate, isopropyl titanate, diisopropoxy bis-acetylacetonate titanium
Mixture.
4. according to claims 1 to 3 any one of them two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, which is characterized in that described
Silane modified polyether is the polypropylene oxide ether that end group is methoxyl group.
5. according to claims 1 to 3 any one of them two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, which is characterized in that described
Plasticizer is phthalate or polyether polyol;The light stabilizer is salicylic acid esters, benzophenone class, benzotriazole
One or more kinds of mixtures in class, group-substituted acrylonitrile, triazines, hindered amines.
6. two-component silane modified polyether sealing material according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the plasticizer is
DIDP or DINP or PPG;The light stabilizer be BASF UV-P, UV-9,326,327,328,531,540,622,744,
770, one or more kinds of mixtures in 788.
7. according to claims 1 to 3 any one of them two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, which is characterized in that described
The extending fillers A and extending fillers B is one kind in powdered whiting, nm-class active calcium carbonate, silicon powder, kaolin respectively
Or more than one mixture;The reinforced filling is the mixed of the one or more in hydrophobic type gas-phase silica, carbon black
Close object;The toner is one or more kinds of mixtures in titanium dioxide, carbon black;The thixotropic agent is polyamide wax, hydrogen
Change one or more kinds of mixtures in castor oil, organobentonite;The grain size of the hollow glass microballoon is 10~150
μm。
8. according to claims 1 to 3 any one of them two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, which is characterized in that described
Coupling agent is gamma-methyl allyl acyloxypropyl trimethoxysilane, γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane, γ-ammonia
Propyl-triethoxysilicane, isocyanate group propyl trimethoxy silicane, N- aminoethyls-γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-
One or more kinds of mixtures in aminoethyl-gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane;The organotin catalysts are octanoic acids
One in stannous, dibutyl tin laurate, dibutyltin diacetate, bis-acetylacetonate base dibutyl tin, 2 ethyl hexanoic acid tin
Kind or more than one mixture.
9. the preparation method of any one of the claim 1~8 two-component silane modified polyether sealing material, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps:
(1) component A:A, the silane modified polyether, plasticizer, reinforced filling, toner, thixotropic agent, light stabilizer are added to
In planet machine material cylinder, 9~11min is stirred;B, the extending fillers A is then added, in the condition of 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree
30~50min is stirred in lower dispersion;C, vacuum is unloaded, the hollow glass microballoon is added in above-mentioned planet machine material cylinder, in vacuum
It spends and stirs 15~20min under 0.08~0.1MPa;D, the planet machine material cylinder lead to cooling water temperature, temperature of charge be down to 50 DEG C with
Vacuum, the addition crosslinking agent, coupling agent are unloaded after lower, and vacuum is unloaded after stirring 14~16min at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree
Component A is made in discharging;(2) B component:A, the plasticizer, extending fillers B are added in another planet machine material cylinder, are vacuumized
Lower stirring;B, vacuum is unloaded, the organotin catalysts, titanium catalyst are added, vacuumizes lower stirring;C, it discharges, makes after unloading vacuum
Obtain B component;
When the hollow glass microballoon additive amount is 0, the step c in the step (1) is omitted.
10. the preparation method of two-component silane modified polyether sealing material according to claim 9, which is characterized in that packet
Include following steps:
(1) component A:A, the silane modified polyether, plasticizer, reinforced filling, toner, thixotropic agent, light stabilizer are added to
In planet machine material cylinder, 9~11min is stirred;B, the extending fillers A is then added, in the condition of 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree
30~50min is stirred in lower dispersion;C, vacuum is unloaded, the hollow glass microballoon is added in above-mentioned planet machine material cylinder, in vacuum
It spends and stirs 15~20min under 0.08~0.1MPa;D, the planet machine material cylinder lead to cooling water temperature, temperature of charge be down to 50 DEG C with
Vacuum, the addition crosslinking agent, coupling agent are unloaded after lower, and vacuum is unloaded after stirring 14~16min at 0.08~0.1MPa of vacuum degree
Component A is made in discharging;
(2) B component:A, the plasticizer, extending fillers B are added in another planet machine material cylinder, vacuum degree 0.08~
30~50min is stirred under 0.1MPa;B, unload vacuum, add the organotin catalysts, titanium catalyst, vacuum degree 0.08~
14~16min is stirred under 0.1MPa;C, Vacuum discharge is unloaded, B component is made;
When the hollow glass microballoon additive amount is 0, the step c in the step (1) is omitted.
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