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CN105208668B - A kind of carrier sensing method - Google Patents

A kind of carrier sensing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105208668B
CN105208668B CN201410250760.8A CN201410250760A CN105208668B CN 105208668 B CN105208668 B CN 105208668B CN 201410250760 A CN201410250760 A CN 201410250760A CN 105208668 B CN105208668 B CN 105208668B
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China
Prior art keywords
frequency range
carrier sense
information
message
multiple frequency
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CN105208668A (en
Inventor
刘铮
韩锋
孟艳
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Nokia Shanghai Bell Co Ltd
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Nokia Shanghai Bell Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410250760.8A priority Critical patent/CN105208668B/en
Priority to PCT/IB2015/000960 priority patent/WO2015185989A2/en
Priority to TW104117178A priority patent/TW201608922A/en
Publication of CN105208668A publication Critical patent/CN105208668A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105208668B publication Critical patent/CN105208668B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0808Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A method of carrying out carrier sense on the user equipment of LTE communication system, comprising: the user equipment receives the first message sent from base station, wherein include indicating that the user equipment carries out the information of carrier sense in the first message;The user equipment carries out carrier sense according to the first message;The user equipment sends second message to the base station, wherein includes the result of the carrier sense in the second message.

Description

A kind of carrier sensing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to wireless communication technology fields.
Background technique
In wireless communication field, it is however generally that, traditional deployment way is system work in authorized spectrum band (licensed Band), i.e., entire frequency spectrum resource all keeps for the system to use.Typically, LTE communication system is exactly to use authorized spectrum band Work.
However, with the further growth of wireless traffic especially wireless data service, to the capacity of wireless communication system And band requirement also increases accordingly.In this case, the authorized spectrum band resource of LTE system seems relative deficiency.Therefore, In the field LTE, nearest one of research hotspot is how to shunt high-incidence data service using the resource of unauthorized frequency range.
One of typical case but without limiting scene are that LTE system uses the frequency range of WiFi system.In this case, If LTE system can carry out service distributing using the frequency range of WiFi at the time of certain high loads, it is clear that can greatly improve The performance of system, to effectively cope with high load application scenarios.This scheme is referred to as subordinate in the LTE of unlicensed spectrum (LTE in Unlicensed spectrum abbreviation LTE-U) system.
It is clear that LTE-U systematic difference needs some prerequisites: firstly the need of solving the problems, such as it is LTE system And non-3 GPP system, it cannot especially block other side mutually with WiFi system using these unauthorized frequency ranges, i.e., must realize The mechanism of certain resource request.In existing WiFi system, resource request is used based on transmitter (transmitter) hair listen-before (listen-before-talk) mechanism, which is any one in WiFi system The equipment of tape transmitter, such as access point (Access Point abbreviation AP) or terminal, before thering are data to need to emit, first Carrier sense is carried out, confirmation is not in just to carry out data transmission in the case where conflicting, to efficiently avoid resource contention The occurrence of.This method is proved in WiFi system be rather effective.But due to some spies of LTE system itself Property, cause the hair listen-before mechanism based on transmitter that can not be suitable for LTE system.First, for FDD LTE system Speech, uplink and downlink uses different frequency ranges, therefore does not correspond to the receiver of band downlink in base station side and set in user Standby side (user equipment abbreviation UE) does not correspond to the receiver of uplink band, if causing to carry out being based on transmitter Carrier sense the radio circuit of base station and UE must be just changed, considerably increase the complexity of hardware;Second, with WiFi system is different, and LTE system is using centerized fusion, and all resource allocations are carried out in base station side, the side UE Resource cannot independently be distributed;Third, when the cell of LTE system is overlapped with the covering part of WiFi system, at transmitter into Capable carrier sense result possibly can not really reflect the actual interference situation of receiving end, for example, it may be possible to occur when base station position When except the coverage area of WiFi cell, in base station side intercepted result it is that some unauthorized frequency range can be used, however target UE is by chance located within the coverage area of WiFi cell, and just receives the case where WiFi signal is interfered in the frequency range, instead ?.
So target of the invention is exactly to find a kind of new carrier sensing method;This method is required to so that LTE System can carry out the carrier sense of accurate unauthorized frequency range;Meet the central controlled requirement of LTE system again;Also to use up can The existing specification of compatibility of energy, avoids the change to existing protocol excessive.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problem in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of new carrier sensing method.By in the side UE The carrier sense controlled based on base station is carried out, to meet accuracy and central controlled requirement simultaneously.
Specifically, according to the first aspect of the invention, it proposes and a kind of is carried on the user equipment of LTE communication system The method that wave is listened to, comprising: the user equipment receives the first message sent from base station, wherein wraps in the first message Include the information for indicating that the user equipment carries out carrier sense;The user equipment carries out carrier wave and detects according to the first message It listens;The user equipment sends second message to the base station, wherein includes the knot of the carrier sense in the second message Fruit.
Preferably, the information that the instruction user equipment carries out carrier sense includes that instruction carries out the carrier sense At least one frequency range information.
It is highly preferred that the information that the instruction user equipment carries out carrier sense includes that the instruction progress carrier wave is detectd The information for the time listened.
It is highly preferred that the information that the instruction carries out the time of the carrier sense includes: the instruction user equipment week Carry out the carrier sense to phase property;Instruction and cycle period and offset corresponding at least one described frequency range.
It is highly preferred that the information that the instruction carries out the time of the carrier sense includes: that the instruction user equipment is non- Periodically carry out the carrier sense;Window is listened to corresponding to instruction and at least one described frequency range.
It is highly preferred that it is described with window is listened to corresponding at least one described frequency range includes listening to the time started and listening to End time.
It is highly preferred that the result of the carrier sense includes at least one described frequency range with the presence or absence of conflict.
It is highly preferred that the result of the carrier sense includes the result measured at least one described frequency range.
It is highly preferred that the frequency range for carrying out the carrier sense is the unauthorized frequency range of LTE communication system.
It is highly preferred that the first message, second message is sent in the authorized spectrum band of LTE communication system.
According to the second aspect of the invention, a kind of auxiliary progress carrier sense on the base station of LTE communication system is proposed Method, comprising: the base station at least one user equipment send first message, wherein in the first message include refer to Show that the user equipment carries out the information of carrier sense;The base station receives the second message that the user equipment is sent, wherein It include the result that the user equipment carries out the carrier sense according to the first message in the second message.
Preferably, the information that the instruction user equipment carries out carrier sense includes that instruction carries out the carrier sense At least one frequency range information.
It is highly preferred that the information that the instruction user equipment carries out carrier sense includes that the instruction progress carrier wave is detectd The information for the time listened.
It is highly preferred that the information that the instruction carries out the time of the carrier sense includes: the instruction user equipment week Carry out the carrier sense to phase property;Instruction and cycle period and offset corresponding at least one described frequency range.
It is highly preferred that the information that the instruction carries out the time of the carrier sense includes: that the instruction user equipment is non- Periodically carry out the carrier sense;Window is listened to corresponding to instruction and at least one described frequency range.
It is highly preferred that it is described with window is listened to corresponding at least one described frequency range includes listening to the time started and listening to End time.
It is highly preferred that it is described with window is listened to corresponding at least one described frequency range includes listening to the time started and listening to Duration.
It is highly preferred that the result of the carrier sense includes at least one described frequency range with the presence or absence of conflict.
It is highly preferred that the result of the carrier sense includes the result measured at least one described frequency range.
It is highly preferred that the frequency range for carrying out the carrier sense is the unauthorized frequency range of LTE communication system.
It is highly preferred that the first message, second message is sent in the authorized spectrum band of LTE communication system.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, it proposes and a kind of carries out carrier sense on the user equipment of LTE communication system Equipment, comprising: receiving module receives the first message that sends from base station for the user equipment, wherein described first disappears It include indicating that the user equipment carries out the information of carrier sense in breath;Module is listened to, for the user equipment according to First message carries out carrier sense;Sending module sends second message to the base station for the user equipment, wherein institute State the result in second message including the carrier sense.
According to the fourth aspect of the invention, a kind of auxiliary progress carrier sense on the base station of LTE communication system is proposed Equipment, comprising: sending module, for the base station at least one user equipment send first message, wherein described first It include indicating that the user equipment carries out the information of carrier sense in message;Receiving module receives the use for the base station The second message that family equipment is sent, wherein include that the user equipment is carried out according to the first message in the second message The result of the carrier sense.
In the present invention, by flanking the carrier sense parameter that receipts base station is sent in UE and sending the result of carrier sense To base station, it is ensured that carry out whole centralized control by carrier sense process of the base station to unauthorized frequency range;By the way that carrier wave is detectd The operation listened is limited to the side UE, it is ensured that the accuracy of carrier sense result;Simultaneously without changing the existing side UE and base station side Radio circuit part, thus to the greatest extent with existing specification keep compatibility.
Detailed description of the invention
The following detailed description to non-limiting embodiment, other spies of the invention are read by referring to accompanying drawing Sign, purpose and advantage will will become more apparent.
Fig. 1 shows the stream that the method for carrier sense is carried out on a kind of UE in LTE communication system according to the present invention Cheng Tu;
Fig. 2 shows the sides that auxiliary on a kind of base station in LTE communication system according to the present invention carries out carrier sense The flow chart of method;
Fig. 3 shows the frame that the equipment of carrier sense is carried out on a kind of UE in LTE communication system according to the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 shows auxiliary on a kind of base station in LTE communication system according to the present invention and carries out setting for carrier sense Standby block diagram.
Wherein, the same or similar appended drawing reference indicates the same or similar steps characteristic or device/module.
Specific embodiment
In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, reference is constituted to the appended attached drawing of present invention a part.Institute Attached attached drawing, which has been illustrated by way of example, can be realized specific embodiment.Exemplary embodiment is not intended to Exhaustive all embodiments according to the present invention.It is appreciated that without departing from the scope of the present invention, can use other Embodiment can also carry out the modification of structure or logic.Therefore, it is below specific descriptions and it is unrestricted, and this The range of invention is defined by the claims appended hereto.
Firstly, application according to the present invention scene, there are the base station of a LTE communication system, which is served at least One UE.Meanwhile there is also other carrier waves in the range of the base station and UE communication, typically, such as there is also WiFi systems The carrier wave of system.When base station, which determines to be likely to require, carries out LTE-U deployment, for example, determining in the base station of FDD LTE configuration may It needs when downlink uses the frequency spectrum resource of WiFi, which will be detectd by configuring the corresponding carrier wave of message informing UE progress It listens;And UE then carries out carrier sense operation according to corresponding configuration parameter, and the result listened to is fed back to base station, for base station into The corresponding resource allocation operations of row.It is above exactly basic messae process of the invention.
On this basis, according to one embodiment of present invention, it proposes and a kind of is carried on the UE of LTE communication system The method that wave is listened to.Specifically, the UE receives the first message sent from above-mentioned base station first, finger is contained in the first message Show that the UE carries out the information of carrier sense;Then corresponding carrier sense operation is carried out according to the instruction information received;Finally, The result that above-mentioned carrier sense operates is sent back the base station by second message by the UE.
Preferably, above-mentioned instruction information may include instruction UE enterprising in one or more frequency range of other above-mentioned carrier waves Row carrier sense.UE in this way may not need to be listened in entire frequency range, so as to effectively save the kwh loss of UE. Meanwhile the frequency range that base station can also listen to needs is flexibly configured, for example, entire carrier wave frequency range can be divided into difference A series of subsets of frequency range, then correspondingly select different subsets according to the demand of service conditions, and instruction UE carries out corresponding Listen to operation.
Further, above-mentioned instruction information may include indicating that UE carries out the information of the time of above-mentioned carrier sense.In this way UE may not need progress carrier sense operation always, equally can also effectively save the kwh loss of UE.
Further, in order to simplify configuration, above-mentioned instruction temporal information may include instruction UE periodically or non- Periodically listened to.When indicating that UE is periodically listened to, above-mentioned instruction temporal information can also include instruction pair The cycle period and offset of aforementioned each frequency range are answered, how often so-called cycle period is i.e. every carries out once on the carrier wave Carrier sense circulation, how long so-called offset, that is, each carrier sense circulation is interior operates without carrier sense.Pass through this Kind mode, can flexibly configure different time of intercept to each frequency range.When indicating that UE is aperiodically listened to, on Window can also be listened to including the corresponding aforementioned each frequency range of instruction by stating instruction temporal information, and so-called window of listening to corresponds to respectively The carrier sense operation of a frequency range should be in which period implementation.Further, listen to window can by listen to the time started and Listening to the end time is defined;It can also be defined by listening to the time started and listening to the duration.It above can be by base station root It is flexibly configured according to actual needs.
Preferably, the result of the carrier sense operation in above-mentioned second message may include at least one above-mentioned frequency range With the presence or absence of the information of conflict, i.e., whether the resource in corresponding frequency range is used.
Further, the result of above-mentioned carrier sense operation can also include measuring at least one above-mentioned frequency range As a result, the measurement can be certain measurement operation according to base station configuration, for example, noise intensity in corresponding band or again Folded interference etc..
It should be pointed out that above-mentioned carrier sense operation is equally applicable for the authorization of LTE system or unauthorized frequency range;To the greatest extent Pipe is in situations where it is preferred, the frequency range for carrying out carrier sense is unauthorized frequency range, and reception/transmission first message/second message Frequency range be authorized spectrum band.
Attached drawing 1 gives the flow chart according to above embodiment, comprising:
S11. the user equipment receives the first message sent from base station, wherein includes instruction in the first message The user equipment carries out the information of carrier sense;
S12. the user equipment carries out carrier sense according to the first message;
S13. the user equipment sends second message to the base station, wherein includes the load in the second message The result that wave is listened to.
It is corresponding, according to another embodiment of the invention, proposes one kind auxiliary on base station and carry out carrier sense Method.Specifically, the base station sends first message, the letter for indicating that the UE carries out carrier sense is contained in the first message Breath;Then, which receives the second message of UE transmission, includes that the UE is carried out according to above-mentioned first message in the second message The result of carrier sense.
With it is aforementioned similar, it is preferred that above-mentioned instruction information may include indicate UE at one of other above-mentioned carrier waves or Carrier sense is carried out in multiple frequency ranges.UE in this way may not need to be listened in entire frequency range, so as to effectively save The kwh loss of UE.Meanwhile the frequency range that base station can also listen to needs is flexibly configured, for example, will can entirely carry Wave frequency section is divided into a series of subsets of different frequency range, and different subsets is then correspondingly selected according to the demand of service conditions, is referred to Show that UE progress is corresponding and listens to operation.
Further, above-mentioned instruction information may include indicating that UE carries out the information of the time of above-mentioned carrier sense.In this way UE may not need progress carrier sense operation always, equally can also effectively save the kwh loss of UE.
Further, in order to simplify configuration, above-mentioned instruction temporal information may include instruction UE periodic or non- Periodically listened to.When indicating that UE is periodically listened to, above-mentioned instruction temporal information can also include instruction pair The cycle period and offset of aforementioned each frequency range are answered, how often so-called cycle period is i.e. every carries out once on the channel Carrier sense circulation, how long so-called offset, that is, each carrier sense circulation is interior operates without carrier sense.Pass through this Kind mode, can flexibly configure different time of intercept to each frequency range.When instruction UE is acyclic listened to when, on Window can also be listened to including the corresponding aforementioned each frequency range of instruction by stating instruction temporal information, and so-called window of listening to corresponds to respectively The carrier sense operation of a frequency range should be in which period implementation.Further, listen to window can by listen to the time started and Listening to the end time is defined;It can also be defined by listening to the time started and listening to the duration.It above can be by base station root It is flexibly configured according to actual needs.
Preferably, the result of the carrier sense operation in above-mentioned second message may include at least one above-mentioned frequency range With the presence or absence of the information of conflict, i.e., whether the resource in corresponding frequency range is used.
Further, the result of above-mentioned carrier sense operation can also include measuring at least one above-mentioned frequency range As a result, the measurement can be certain measurement operation according to base station configuration, for example, noise intensity in corresponding band or again Folded interference etc..
It should be pointed out that above-mentioned carrier sense operation is equally applicable for the authorization of LTE system or unauthorized frequency range;To the greatest extent Pipe is in situations where it is preferred, the frequency range for carrying out carrier sense is unauthorized frequency range, and reception/transmission first message/second message Frequency range be authorized spectrum band.
Attached drawing 2 gives the flow chart according to above embodiment, comprising:
S21. the base station sends first message at least one user equipment, wherein includes referring in the first message Show that the user equipment carries out the information of carrier sense;
S22. the base station receives the second message that the user equipment is sent, wherein includes institute in the second message State the result that user equipment carries out the carrier sense according to the first message.
The equipment provided by the present invention corresponded to the above method is introduced in conjunction with block diagram again below, in view of therein Step feature in unit/device characteristic and the above method has corresponding relationship, will conform to the principle of simplicity.
Attached drawing 3, which is shown, carries out carrier sense on a kind of user equipment in LTE communication system according to the present invention Equipment 30, the equipment 30 include:
Receiving module 3001 receives the first message sent from base station for the user equipment, wherein described first disappears It include indicating that the user equipment carries out the information of carrier sense in breath;
Module 3002 is listened to, for the user equipment according to the first message, carries out carrier sense;
Sending module 3003 sends second message to the base station for the user equipment, wherein the second message In include the carrier sense result.
Attached drawing 4 shows that according to the present invention a kind of auxiliary carries out carrier sense and sets on base station in LTE communication system Standby 40, the equipment 40 includes:
Sending module 4001 sends first message at least one user equipment for the base station, wherein described first It include indicating that the user equipment carries out the information of carrier sense in message;
Receiving module 4002 receives the second message that the user equipment is sent for the base station, wherein described second It include the result that the user equipment carries out the carrier sense according to the first message in message.
The embodiment of the present invention is described above, but the invention is not limited to specific system, equipment and Specific agreement, those skilled in that art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the appended claims.
The those skilled in the art of those the art can pass through research specification, disclosure and attached drawing and appended Claims, understand and implement other changes to the embodiment of disclosure.In the claims, word " comprising " is not arranged Except other elements and step, and wording "one" be not excluded for plural number.In the present invention, " first ", " second " only indicate name Claim, does not represent orbution.In the practical application of invention, cited multiple skills in the possible perform claim requirement of a part The function of art feature.Any appended drawing reference in claim should not be construed as the limitation to range.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of method for carrying out carrier sense on the user equipment of LTE communication system, comprising:
A. the user equipment receives the first message sent from base station, wherein includes indicating the use in the first message Family equipment carries out the information of carrier sense, and the information includes the information that instruction carries out multiple frequency ranges of the carrier sense, with And instruction carries out the information of the time of the carrier sense in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range, wherein indicating described The information for the time for carrying out the carrier sense in each frequency range in multiple frequency ranges further comprises: indicating the user equipment It is the information for periodically or aperiodically carrying out carrier sense in the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range;
B. the user equipment carries out carrier sense according to the first message;
C. the user equipment sends second message to the base station, wherein includes the carrier sense in the second message As a result, the result of the carrier sense include with the presence or absence of conflict in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range, wherein It is true and judging whether the resource in the frequency range is used for whether there is conflict in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range Fixed.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the corresponding band last week of the instruction in the multiple frequency range The information for the time for carrying out the carrier sense to phase property includes:
Indicate the information with cycle period and offset corresponding to the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the instruction is non-in the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range The information for periodically carrying out the time of the carrier sense includes:
The information for indicating and listening to window corresponding to the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, wherein, corresponding to the corresponding band with the multiple frequency range Listening to window includes listening to the time started and listening to the end time.
5. according to the method described in claim 3, wherein, corresponding to the corresponding band with the multiple frequency range Listening to window includes listening to the time started and listening to the duration.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the result of the carrier sense includes every in the multiple frequency range The result measured in a frequency range.
7. method according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein the frequency range for carrying out the carrier sense is LTE communication The unauthorized frequency range of system.
8. according to the method described in claim 7, wherein, the first message and the second message are in LTE communication system It is sent in authorized spectrum band.
9. a kind of method that auxiliary carries out carrier sense on the base station of LTE communication system, comprising:
A. the base station sends first message at least one user equipment, wherein includes described in instruction in the first message User equipment carries out the information of carrier sense, and the information includes the information that instruction carries out multiple frequency ranges of the carrier sense, And instruction carries out the information of the time of the carrier sense in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range, wherein indicating in institute The information for stating the time for carrying out the carrier sense in each frequency range in multiple frequency ranges further comprises: indicating that the user sets Standby is the information for periodically or aperiodically carrying out carrier sense in the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range;
B. the base station receives the second message that the user equipment is sent, wherein includes the user in the second message Equipment according to the first message carry out the carrier sense as a result, the result of the carrier sense is included in the multiple frequency With the presence or absence of conflicting in each frequency range in section, wherein it is logical for whether there is conflict in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range Cross judge the resource in the frequency range whether used and determine.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, wherein, the instruction is in the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range The information for periodically carrying out the time of the carrier sense includes:
Indicate the information with cycle period and offset corresponding to the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range.
11. according to the method described in claim 9, wherein, the instruction is in the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range The information for aperiodically carrying out the time of the carrier sense includes:
The information for indicating and listening to window corresponding to the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range.
12. according to the method for claim 11, wherein corresponding to the corresponding band with the multiple frequency range Window of listening to include listening to the time started and to listen to the end time.
13. according to the method for claim 11, wherein corresponding to the corresponding band with the multiple frequency range Window of listening to include listening to the time started and to listen to the duration.
14. according to the method described in claim 9, wherein, the result of the carrier sense includes in the multiple frequency range The result measured in each frequency range.
15. the method according to any one of claim 9 to 14, wherein it is logical for LTE to carry out the frequency range of the carrier sense The unauthorized frequency range of letter system.
16. according to the method for claim 15, wherein the first message and the second message are in LTE communication system Authorized spectrum band on send.
17. a kind of equipment for carrying out carrier sense on the user equipment of LTE communication system, comprising:
Receiving module receives the first message sent from base station for the user equipment, wherein include in the first message Indicate that the user equipment carries out the information of carrier sense, the information includes multiple frequency ranges that instruction carries out the carrier sense Information, and indicate the information that the time of the carrier sense is carried out in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range, wherein The information for the time that instruction carries out the carrier sense in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range further comprises: instruction institute Stating user equipment is the letter for periodically or aperiodically carrying out carrier sense in the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range Breath;
Module is listened to, for the user equipment according to the first message, carries out carrier sense;
Sending module sends second message to the base station for the user equipment, wherein include institute in the second message State carrier sense as a result, the result of the carrier sense includes in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range with the presence or absence of punching It is prominent, wherein in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range with the presence or absence of conflict be by judge the resource in the frequency range whether by Using and determine.
18. a kind of equipment that auxiliary carries out carrier sense on the base station of LTE communication system, comprising:
Sending module sends first message at least one user equipment for the base station, wherein wrap in the first message The information for indicating that the user equipment carries out carrier sense is included, the information includes multiple frequencies that instruction carries out the carrier sense The information of section, and indicate the information that the time of the carrier sense is carried out in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range, The information for the time that middle instruction carries out the carrier sense in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range further comprises: instruction The user equipment is periodically or aperiodically to carry out carrier sense in the corresponding band in the multiple frequency range Information;
Receiving module receives the second message that the user equipment is sent for the base station, wherein wrap in the second message Include the user equipment according to the first message carry out the carrier sense as a result, the result of the carrier sense is included in With the presence or absence of conflicting in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range, wherein whether being deposited in each frequency range in the multiple frequency range It in conflict is determined and judging whether the resource in the frequency range is used.
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PCT/IB2015/000960 WO2015185989A2 (en) 2014-06-06 2015-05-22 A method for carrier sensing
TW104117178A TW201608922A (en) 2014-06-06 2015-05-28 A method for carrier sensing

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