CN105204323A - Waterproof Health Monitoring Smart Watch - Google Patents
Waterproof Health Monitoring Smart Watch Download PDFInfo
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- CN105204323A CN105204323A CN201510755596.0A CN201510755596A CN105204323A CN 105204323 A CN105204323 A CN 105204323A CN 201510755596 A CN201510755596 A CN 201510755596A CN 105204323 A CN105204323 A CN 105204323A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G21/00—Input or output devices integrated in time-pieces
- G04G21/02—Detectors of external physical values, e.g. temperature
- G04G21/025—Detectors of external physical values, e.g. temperature for measuring physiological data
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/08—Hermetic sealing of openings, joints, passages or slits
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04G—ELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
- G04G21/00—Input or output devices integrated in time-pieces
- G04G21/04—Input or output devices integrated in time-pieces using radio waves
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- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04R—RADIO-CONTROLLED TIME-PIECES
- G04R60/00—Constructional details
- G04R60/06—Antennas attached to or integrated in clock or watch bodies
- G04R60/10—Antennas attached to or integrated in clock or watch bodies inside cases
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种防水健康监测智能手表,包括有表壳,所述表壳自上而下分别设有屏幕设置层、电路设置层、电池设置层、隔离盘设置层、通信天线设置层、底壳;屏幕设置层设有触摸显示屏、电路设置层设有电路装置、电池设置层内设有用于为电路装置与触摸显示屏供电的电池;所述隔离盘设置层设有隔离盘;所述通信天线设置层设有通信天线;通过合理的结构设置,将天线设于最下面一层,天线与电路装置之间又增添隔离装置,因此通信信号能较好的与外界进行连接。
The present invention discloses a waterproof health monitoring smart watch, comprising a watch case, wherein the watch case is respectively provided with a screen setting layer, a circuit setting layer, a battery setting layer, an isolation disk setting layer, a communication antenna setting layer, and a bottom shell from top to bottom; the screen setting layer is provided with a touch display screen, the circuit setting layer is provided with a circuit device, and the battery setting layer is provided with a battery for powering the circuit device and the touch display screen; the isolation disk setting layer is provided with an isolation disk; the communication antenna setting layer is provided with a communication antenna; through reasonable structural settings, the antenna is arranged at the bottom layer, and an isolation device is added between the antenna and the circuit device, so that the communication signal can be better connected with the outside world.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种防水健康监测智能手表。 The invention relates to a waterproof health monitoring smart watch.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,手表越来越智能化,各项功能也日趋完善,例如目前的电话手表,已经非常普及,又如目前现在的健康运动手表,其一般具备脉搏检测器用来检测使用者的脉搏情况等等;但手表本身只是一个检测装置,他如果需要与外界通信就需要较好的通信结构设置,往往手表由于与身体佩戴,大部分时间又是被衣服遮挡,底面又靠近手臂,因此设计不好的手表,其对外通信能力是非常差的。 At present, watches are becoming more and more intelligent, and various functions are becoming more and more perfect. For example, the current telephone watch is very popular, and the current health sports watch generally has a pulse detector to detect the user's pulse, etc. ; But the watch itself is just a detection device. If it needs to communicate with the outside world, it needs a better communication structure setting. Often the watch is worn with the body, and it is covered by clothes most of the time, and the bottom surface is close to the arm, so the design is not good. Watch, its external communication ability is very poor.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服以上所述的缺点,提供一种防水健康监测智能手表。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a waterproof health monitoring smart watch.
为实现上述目的,本发明的具体方案如下:一种防水健康监测智能手表,包括有表壳,所述表壳自上而下分别设有屏幕设置层、电路设置层、电池设置层、隔离盘设置层、通信天线设置层、底壳;屏幕设置层设有触摸显示屏、电路设置层设有电路装置、电池设置层内设有用于为电路装置与触摸显示屏供电的电池;所述隔离盘设置层设有隔离盘;所述通信天线设置层设有通信天线; In order to achieve the above object, the specific solution of the present invention is as follows: A waterproof health monitoring smart watch includes a watch case, and the watch case is respectively provided with a screen setting layer, a circuit setting layer, a battery setting layer, and an isolation plate from top to bottom. The setting layer, the communication antenna setting layer, and the bottom case; the screen setting layer is provided with a touch display screen, the circuit setting layer is provided with a circuit device, and the battery setting layer is provided with a battery for powering the circuit device and the touch display screen; the isolation plate The setting layer is provided with an isolation plate; the communication antenna setting layer is provided with a communication antenna;
所述电路装置包括有主控器、与主控器信号连接的脉搏检测器以及用于与外界通信的通信装置;所述触摸显示屏与主控器信号连接,所述通信装置分别与主控器和通信天线信号连接。 The circuit device includes a master controller, a pulse detector connected with the master controller signal and a communication device for communicating with the outside world; the touch display screen is connected with the master controller signal, and the communication device is respectively connected with the master controller Connector and communication antenna signal connection.
其中,所述通信天线包括有均是圆形的第一PCB基板、第二PCB基板、第三PCB基板;第一至第三PCB基板大小相同,三者的两侧均设有一弧形缺口,弧形缺口处均设有微带屏蔽层; Wherein, the communication antenna includes a first PCB substrate, a second PCB substrate, and a third PCB substrate that are all circular; the first to third PCB substrates are of the same size, and both sides of the three are provided with an arc-shaped gap, There are microstrip shielding layers at the arc-shaped notches;
所述第一PCB基板上设有第一微带天线;所述第一微带天线包括有第一圆环臂、第二圆环臂、第三圆环臂;所述第一圆环臂、第二圆环臂、第三圆环臂三者同心设置;设穿过圆心竖直方向为Y轴,横向方向为X轴,所述第一圆环臂自Y轴逆时针夹角122°至132°区域设有一扇形缺口;所述第二圆环臂自Y轴逆时针夹角40°至50°区域设有第二扇形缺口;所述第二圆环臂自X轴逆时针夹角4°至14°区域设有第三扇形缺口;所述第三圆环臂自Y轴逆时针夹角40°至50°区域设有第四扇形缺口;所述第三圆环臂自X轴顺时针夹角66°至81°区域设有第五扇形缺口; The first PCB substrate is provided with a first microstrip antenna; the first microstrip antenna includes a first circular arm, a second circular arm, and a third circular arm; the first circular arm, The second ring arm and the third ring arm are set concentrically; if the vertical direction passing through the center of the circle is the Y axis, and the horizontal direction is the X axis, the first ring arm includes an angle of 122° counterclockwise from the Y axis to There is a fan-shaped gap in the 132° area; the second circular ring arm is provided with a second fan-shaped gap in the area of 40° to 50° counterclockwise from the Y-axis; the second circular ring arm is counterclockwise from the X-axis at an angle of 4 A third sector notch is provided in the area from ° to 14°; a fourth sector notch is provided in the area of the third circular ring arm from the Y-axis at an angle of 40° to 50° counterclockwise; the third circular arm is clockwise from the X-axis There is a fifth fan-shaped notch in the area where the angle between the hour hand is 66° to 81°;
所述第一圆环臂自Y轴逆时针夹角5°至顺时针夹角51°区域与第二圆环臂连接有第一扇形连接臂;所述第一圆环臂自X轴逆时针夹角30°至顺时针夹角40°区域与第二圆环臂连接有第二扇形连接臂;所述第二圆环臂自Y轴逆时针夹角114°至逆时针夹角122°区域与第三圆环臂连接有-第三扇形连接臂;所述第二圆环臂自Y轴顺时针夹角46°至顺时针夹角54°区域与第三圆环臂连接有第四扇形连接臂; The first circular arm is connected to the second circular arm with a first fan-shaped connecting arm from the Y-axis counterclockwise angle of 5° to the clockwise angle of 51°; the first circular arm is counterclockwise from the X-axis The area with an included angle of 30° to clockwise at an angle of 40° is connected to the second ring arm with a second fan-shaped connecting arm; the second ring arm is from the Y-axis at an angle of 114° counterclockwise to the area at an angle of 122° counterclockwise Connected to the third ring arm is a third fan-shaped connecting arm; the second ring arm is connected to the third ring arm with a fourth fan-shaped area from a clockwise angle of 46° to a clockwise angle of 54° from the Y-axis connecting arm;
所述第三圆环臂自Y轴顺时针夹角5°的地方向上延伸有呈L形的第一连接臂,还包括有呈伞状的第一寄生振子臂和第二寄生振子臂,所述第一寄生振子臂的一边与第二寄生振子臂的一边连接设有第二连接臂,所述第一寄生振子臂的另一边与第二寄生振子臂的另一边连接设有第三连接臂,所述第一连接臂的自由端与所述第一寄生振子臂的另一边连接; The third ring arm extends upward from the Y-axis at an angle of 5° clockwise, and has an L-shaped first connecting arm, and also includes an umbrella-shaped first parasitic dipole arm and a second parasitic dipole arm, so One side of the first parasitic dipole arm is connected to one side of the second parasitic dipole arm with a second connection arm, and the other side of the first parasitic dipole arm is connected to the other side of the second parasitic dipole arm with a third connection arm , the free end of the first connecting arm is connected to the other side of the first parasitic dipole arm;
所述第二PCB基板上设有第二微带天线,所述第二微带天线包括有围绕第二PCB基板圆心设置的第一弧臂,还包括有围绕第二PCB基板圆心设置的第二弧臂,所述第一弧臂所对的圆心角与第二弧臂所对的圆心角相加为360°;所述第一弧臂的外径与第一圆环臂的外径相同;所述第二弧臂的外径与第二圆环臂的外径相同; The second PCB substrate is provided with a second microstrip antenna, and the second microstrip antenna includes a first arc arm arranged around the center of the second PCB substrate, and also includes a second arc arm arranged around the center of the second PCB substrate. The arc arm, the central angle of the first arc arm and the second arc arm add up to 360°; the outer diameter of the first arc arm is the same as the outer diameter of the first circular arm; The outer diameter of the second arc arm is the same as the outer diameter of the second ring arm;
所述第三PCB基板上设有第三微带天线,所述第三微带天线包括有围绕第三PCB基板圆心设置的第三弧臂,还包括有围绕第三PCB基板圆心设置的第四弧臂,所述第三弧臂所对的圆心角与第四弧臂所对的圆心角相加为360°;所述第三弧臂的外径与第二弧臂的外径相同;所述第四弧臂的外径与第一圆环臂的外径相同; The third microstrip antenna is provided on the third PCB substrate, and the third microstrip antenna includes a third arc arm arranged around the center of the third PCB substrate, and a fourth arc arm arranged around the center of the third PCB substrate. arc arm, the central angle of the third arc arm and the fourth arc arm add to the central angle of 360°; the outer diameter of the third arc arm is the same as the outer diameter of the second arc arm; The outer diameter of the fourth arc arm is the same as the outer diameter of the first ring arm;
第一PCB基板、第二PCB基板、第三PCB基板分层叠加在一起; The first PCB substrate, the second PCB substrate, and the third PCB substrate are stacked together in layers;
所述隔离盘包括有正六边形的金属板,所述隔离盘上设有多个六边形的通孔。 The isolation plate includes a regular hexagonal metal plate, and a plurality of hexagonal through holes are arranged on the isolation plate.
其中,所述第一圆环臂的外环与内环的径向宽度为0.8cm-1.2cm;所述第二圆环臂的外环与内环的径向宽度为0.4cm-6cm;所述第三圆环臂的外环与内环的径向宽度为0.4cm-0.6cm。 Wherein, the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the first ring arm is 0.8cm-1.2cm; the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the second ring arm is 0.4cm-6cm; The radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the third ring arm is 0.4cm-0.6cm.
其中,所述所述第二圆环臂的外环与内环的径向宽度与所述第三圆环臂的外环与内环的径向宽度相同。 Wherein, the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the second ring arm is the same as the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the third ring arm.
其中,所述所述第一圆环臂的外环与内环的径向宽度为1cm。 Wherein, the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the first ring arm is 1 cm.
其中,所述第三圆环臂的外环与内环的径向宽度为0.5cm。 Wherein, the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the third ring arm is 0.5 cm.
其中,所述电路装置还设有用于与外界蓝牙通信的蓝牙模块,所述蓝牙模块与主控器信号连接; Wherein, the circuit device is also provided with a bluetooth module for communicating with the outside bluetooth, and the bluetooth module is signally connected to the main controller;
其中,所述电路装置还设有用于定位的北斗定位装置,所述北斗定位装置与主控器信号连接; Wherein, the circuit device is also provided with a Beidou positioning device for positioning, and the Beidou positioning device is signal-connected to the main controller;
其中,所述底壳与表壳之间设有防水胶; Wherein, waterproof glue is provided between the bottom case and the watch case;
本发明的有益效果为:通过合理的结构设置,将天线设于最下面一层,天线与电路装置之间又增添隔离装置,因此通信信号能较好的与外界进行连接。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the antenna is arranged on the bottom layer through reasonable structural arrangement, and an isolating device is added between the antenna and the circuit device, so that the communication signal can be better connected with the outside world.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本发明表壳的截面图; Fig. 1 is the sectional view of watch case of the present invention;
图2是本发明电路装置的原理图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the circuit device of the present invention;
图3是本发明的第一PCB基板的俯视图; Fig. 3 is the top view of the first PCB substrate of the present invention;
图4是本发明的第一微带天线的俯视图; Fig. 4 is the top view of the first microstrip antenna of the present invention;
图5是本发明的第二PCB基板的俯视图; Fig. 5 is the top view of the second PCB substrate of the present invention;
图6是本发明的第三PCB基板的俯视图; Fig. 6 is the top view of the third PCB substrate of the present invention;
图7是本发明的通信天线的截面图; Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the communication antenna of the present invention;
图8是本发明的隔离盘的俯视图; Figure 8 is a top view of the isolation disc of the present invention;
图9是本发明的通信天线与隔离盘不合配时的频率范围仿真测试图; Fig. 9 is a simulation test diagram of the frequency range when the communication antenna of the present invention does not match the isolation plate;
图10是本发明的通信天线与隔离盘合配时的频率范围仿真测试图; Fig. 10 is a frequency range simulation test diagram when the communication antenna of the present invention is matched with the isolation plate;
图11是本发明的通信天线的方向图; Fig. 11 is the directional diagram of the communication antenna of the present invention;
1-表壳;11-触摸显示屏;12-电路设置层;13-电池设置层;14-隔离盘设置层;15-通信天线设置层;16-底壳;10-隔离盘;101-通孔; 1-watch case; 11-touch display screen; 12-circuit setting layer; 13-battery setting layer; 14-isolation plate setting layer; 15-communication antenna setting layer; 16-bottom shell; 10-isolation plate; hole;
2-主控器;3-通信装置;4-脉搏检测器;5-北斗定位装置;6-蓝牙模块; 2-Master controller; 3-Communication device; 4-Pulse detector; 5-Beidou positioning device; 6-Bluetooth module;
K1-第一PCB基板; K1-the first PCB substrate;
K21-第一圆环臂;K22-第二圆环臂;K23-第三圆环臂; K21-first circular arm; K22-second circular arm; K23-third circular arm;
Q1-一扇形缺口;Q2-第二扇形缺口;Q3-第三扇形缺口;Q4-第四扇形缺口;Q5-第五扇形缺口; Q1-the first fan-shaped gap; Q2-the second fan-shaped gap; Q3-the third fan-shaped gap; Q4-the fourth fan-shaped gap; Q5-the fifth fan-shaped gap;
L1-第一扇形连接臂;L2-第二扇形连接臂;L3--第三扇形连接臂;L4-第四扇形连接臂; L1-the first fan-shaped connecting arm; L2-the second fan-shaped connecting arm; L3--the third fan-shaped connecting arm; L4-the fourth fan-shaped connecting arm;
K11-弧形缺口;K12-微带屏蔽层;K211-寄生缺孔;K31-第一连接臂;K32-第一寄生振子臂;K33-第二寄生振子臂;K34-第三连接臂;K35-第二连接臂; K11-arc notch; K12-microstrip shielding layer; K211-parasitic notch; K31-first connecting arm; K32-first parasitic oscillator arm; K33-second parasitic oscillator arm; K34-third connecting arm; K35 - second connecting arm;
N1-第二PCB基板;N11-第一弧臂;N12-第二弧臂; N1-the second PCB substrate; N11-the first arc arm; N12-the second arc arm;
M1-第三PCB基板;M11-第三弧臂;M12-第四弧臂。 M1-the third PCB substrate; M11-the third arc arm; M12-the fourth arc arm.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明,并不是把本发明的实施范围局限于此。 The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and the implementation scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.
如图1至图11所示,本实施例所述的一种防水健康监测智能手表,包括有表壳1,所述表壳1自上而下分别设有屏幕设置层、电路设置层12、电池设置层13、隔离盘设置层14、通信天线设置层15、底壳16;屏幕设置层设有触摸显示屏11、电路设置层12设有电路装置、电池设置层13内设有用于为电路装置与触摸显示屏11供电的电池;所述隔离盘设置层14设有隔离盘10;所述通信天线设置层15设有通信天线;所述电路装置包括有主控器2、与主控器2信号连接的脉搏检测器4以及用于与外界通信的通信装置3;所述触摸显示屏11与主控器2信号连接,所述通信装置3分别与主控器2和通信天线信号连接。通过合理的结构设置,将天线设于最下面一层,天线与电路装置之间又增添隔离装置,因此通信信号能较好的与外界进行连接。 As shown in Figures 1 to 11, a waterproof health monitoring smart watch described in this embodiment includes a watch case 1, and the watch case 1 is respectively provided with a screen setting layer, a circuit setting layer 12, Battery setting layer 13, isolation plate setting layer 14, communication antenna setting layer 15, bottom case 16; screen setting layer is provided with touch display screen 11, circuit setting layer 12 is provided with circuit device, battery setting layer 13 is provided with a circuit for The device and the battery powered by the touch display screen 11; the isolation disc setting layer 14 is provided with an isolation disc 10; the communication antenna setting layer 15 is provided with a communication antenna; the circuit device includes a main controller 2 and a main controller 2 signal-connected pulse detector 4 and a communication device 3 for communicating with the outside world; the touch display screen 11 is signal-connected with the main controller 2, and the communication device 3 is respectively connected with the main controller 2 and the communication antenna signal. Through reasonable structural arrangement, the antenna is arranged on the bottom layer, and an isolation device is added between the antenna and the circuit device, so that the communication signal can be better connected with the outside world.
实施例1: Example 1:
本实施例所述的一种防水健康监测智能手表,所述通信天线包括有均是圆形的第一PCB基板K1、第二PCB基板N1、第三PCB基板M1;第一至第三PCB基板M1大小相同,三者的两侧均设有一弧形缺口K11,弧形缺口K11处均设有微带屏蔽层K12;所述第一PCB基板K1上设有第一微带天线;所述第一微带天线包括有第一圆环臂K21、第二圆环臂K22、第三圆环臂K23;所述第一圆环臂K21、第二圆环臂K22、第三圆环臂K23三者同心设置;设穿过圆心竖直方向为Y轴,横向方向为X轴,所述第一圆环臂K21自Y轴逆时针夹角122°至132°区域设有一扇形缺口Q1;所述第二圆环臂K22自Y轴逆时针夹角40°至50°区域设有第二扇形缺口Q2;所述第二圆环臂K22自X轴逆时针夹角4°至14°区域设有第三扇形缺口Q3;所述第三圆环臂K23自Y轴逆时针夹角40°至50°区域设有第四扇形缺口Q4;所述第三圆环臂K23自X轴顺时针夹角66°至81°区域设有第五扇形缺口Q5;所述第一圆环臂K21自Y轴逆时针夹角5°至顺时针夹角51°区域与第二圆环臂K22连接有第一扇形连接臂L1;所述第一圆环臂K21自X轴逆时针夹角30°至顺时针夹角40°区域与第二圆环臂K22连接有第二扇形连接臂L2;所述第二圆环臂K22自Y轴逆时针夹角114°至逆时针夹角122°区域与第三圆环臂K23连接有-第三扇形连接臂L3;所述第二圆环臂K22自Y轴顺时针夹角46°至顺时针夹角54°区域与第三圆环臂K23连接有第四扇形连接臂L4;所述第三圆环臂K23自Y轴顺时针夹角5°的地方向上延伸有呈L形的第一连接臂K31,还包括有呈伞状的第一寄生振子臂K32和第二寄生振子臂K33,所述第一寄生振子臂K32的一边与第二寄生振子臂K33的一边连接设有第二连接臂K35,所述第一寄生振子臂K32的另一边与第二寄生振子臂K33的另一边连接设有第三连接臂K34,所述第一连接臂K31的自由端与所述第一寄生振子臂K32的另一边连接;所述第二PCB基板N1上设有第二微带天线,所述第二微带天线包括有围绕第二PCB基板N1圆心设置的第一弧臂N11,还包括有围绕第二PCB基板N1圆心设置的第二弧臂N12,所述第一弧臂N11所对的圆心角与第二弧臂N12所对的圆心角相加为360°;所述第一弧臂N11的外径与第一圆环臂K21的外径相同;所述第二弧臂N12的外径与第二圆环臂K22的外径相同;所述第三PCB基板M1上设有第三微带天线,所述第三微带天线包括有围绕第三PCB基板M1圆心设置的第三弧臂M11,还包括有围绕第三PCB基板M1圆心设置的第四弧臂M12,所述第三弧臂M11所对的圆心角与第四弧臂M12所对的圆心角相加为360°;所述第三弧臂M11的外径与第二弧臂N12的外径相同;所述第四弧臂M12的外径与第一圆环臂K21的外径相同;第一PCB基板K1、第二PCB基板N1、第三PCB基板M1分层叠加在一起;所述隔离盘10包括有正六边形的金属板,所述隔离盘10上设有多个六边形的通孔101。所述第一圆环臂通过馈电线与信号发射端通信连接,所述第一弧臂至第四弧臂分别接地。 In the waterproof health monitoring smart watch described in this embodiment, the communication antenna includes a circular first PCB substrate K1, a second PCB substrate N1, and a third PCB substrate M1; the first to third PCB substrates M1 has the same size, an arc-shaped notch K11 is provided on both sides of the three, and a microstrip shielding layer K12 is provided at the arc-shaped notch K11; a first microstrip antenna is provided on the first PCB substrate K1; the first PCB substrate K1 is provided with a first microstrip antenna; A microstrip antenna includes a first circular arm K21, a second circular arm K22, and a third circular arm K23; the first circular arm K21, the second circular arm K22, and the third circular arm K23 three They are arranged concentrically; if the vertical direction passing through the center of the circle is the Y axis, and the lateral direction is the X axis, the first ring arm K21 is provided with a fan-shaped notch Q1 in the area of an angle of 122° to 132° counterclockwise from the Y axis; The second circular arm K22 is provided with a second fan-shaped notch Q2 in the region of 40° to 50° counterclockwise from the Y axis; the second circular arm K22 is provided with a counterclockwise angle of 4° to 14° from the X axis The third fan-shaped gap Q3; the third circular ring arm K23 is provided with a fourth fan-shaped gap Q4 in the area of 40° to 50° counterclockwise from the Y-axis; the third circular ring arm K23 is clockwise from the X-axis A fifth fan-shaped notch Q5 is provided in the area from 66° to 81°; the first annular arm K21 is connected to the second annular arm K22 with a first The fan-shaped connecting arm L1; the first circular ring arm K21 is connected to the second circular ring arm K22 with a second fan-shaped connecting arm L2 from the X-axis counterclockwise angle of 30° to the clockwise angle of 40°; the second The circular ring arm K22 is connected to the third circular ring arm K23 in the region with an included angle of 114° counterclockwise from the Y axis to a counterclockwise angle of 122°; the second circular arm K22 is connected to the third circular arm K23; The area with an included angle of 46° clockwise to 54° clockwise is connected to the third ring arm K23 with a fourth fan-shaped connecting arm L4; the third ring arm K23 extends upward from the Y-axis at a clockwise angle of 5° There is an L-shaped first connecting arm K31, and an umbrella-shaped first parasitic dipole arm K32 and a second parasitic dipole arm K33, one side of the first parasitic dipole arm K32 and the second parasitic dipole arm K33 A second connecting arm K35 is connected to one side, and a third connecting arm K34 is connected to the other side of the first parasitic dipole arm K32 and the other side of the second parasitic dipole arm K33. The free end of the first connecting arm K31 It is connected to the other side of the first parasitic dipole arm K32; a second microstrip antenna is provided on the second PCB substrate N1, and the second microstrip antenna includes a first The arc arm N11 also includes a second arc arm N12 arranged around the center of the second PCB substrate N1, the central angle of the first arc arm N11 and the central angle of the second arc arm N12 add up to 360° ; The outer diameter of the first arc arm N11 is the same as the outer diameter of the first ring arm K21; the outer diameter of the second arc arm N12 is the same as the second ring arm K2 2 have the same outer diameter; the third PCB substrate M1 is provided with a third microstrip antenna, and the third microstrip antenna includes a third arc arm M11 arranged around the center of the third PCB substrate M1, and also includes a The fourth arc arm M12 arranged at the center of the third PCB substrate M1, the central angle of the third arc arm M11 and the central angle of the fourth arc arm M12 add up to 360°; the third arc arm M11 The outer diameter of the second arc arm N12 is the same as that of the second arc arm N12; the outer diameter of the fourth arc arm M12 is the same as the outer diameter of the first circular ring arm K21; the first PCB substrate K1, the second PCB substrate N1, the third The PCB substrates M1 are stacked together in layers; the isolation plate 10 includes a regular hexagonal metal plate, and the isolation plate 10 is provided with a plurality of hexagonal through holes 101 . The first circular arm is communicatively connected to the signal transmitting end through a feeder, and the first to fourth arc arms are respectively grounded.
通过不小于500次的微带电路结构设计,以及通过不低于500次仿真试验和参数调整下,最终确定了上述天线结构和与之配合的隔离盘10结构,该天线与隔离盘10配合时具备较宽的频率范围以及较好的隔离度和方向性以及增益性能,完全符合使用要求,提升了植入式医疗装置的通信性能。 Through no less than 500 times of microstrip circuit structure design, and no less than 500 times of simulation tests and parameter adjustments, the above-mentioned antenna structure and the structure of the isolation plate 10 matched with it are finally determined. When the antenna is matched with the isolation plate 10 It has a wide frequency range, good isolation, directivity and gain performance, fully meets the requirements of use, and improves the communication performance of implantable medical devices.
尤其是当除去该结构隔离盘10或者放置普通金属隔离盘10,如图9,该天线带宽可用频率范围仍然高达1.8GHz至2.8GHz;基本满足通信频段的要求,其增益也较高,频带内平均增益大于9.0dBi;满足实际使用需要。该形状隔离盘10的设计也是通过仿真和不断试验设计得出,其中,当将本隔离盘10放置其他现有技术天线配合时包括螺旋立体天线,其匹配性不高,隔离性能增强不明显,在测试普通天线时,配合上本隔离盘10,平均增益增加0.01-0.15dBi或不增加,隔离性能不变,频段无改变。而在实际测试与测试之前的仿真中可以得知,当本方案中的通信天线与本方案的隔离盘10配合时测试,本方案的通信天线的带宽、隔离度、增益方面均超过不加隔离盘10时的天线设计,其中配合后的仿真值如图10。该整体天线系统带宽可用频率范围达到了1.5GHz至3.0GHz;其增益也明显增加,频带内平均增益大于9.5dBi,相比上升0.5dBi;另外其隔离度如果图频带内隔离度,隔离度表现较好,如图10,在S3中可以看出在频率范围内隔离度大于25.5dB。其方向性也好,如图11所述,其为全向性天线。 Especially when the structural isolation plate 10 is removed or an ordinary metal isolation plate 10 is placed, as shown in Figure 9, the available frequency range of the antenna bandwidth is still as high as 1.8GHz to 2.8GHz; it basically meets the requirements of the communication frequency band, and its gain is also relatively high. The average gain is greater than 9.0dBi; it meets the needs of actual use. The design of the shape isolation disk 10 is also obtained through simulation and continuous experiment design. Wherein, when the isolation disk 10 is placed on other prior art antennas for cooperation, including a spiral three-dimensional antenna, its matching is not high, and the isolation performance enhancement is not obvious. When testing a common antenna, the average gain is increased by 0.01-0.15dBi or not increased, the isolation performance remains unchanged, and the frequency band remains unchanged. However, in the actual test and the simulation before the test, it can be known that when the communication antenna in this scheme cooperates with the isolation plate 10 of this scheme, the bandwidth, isolation and gain of the communication antenna of this scheme are all higher than those without isolation. Antenna design for disk 10, where the simulated values after matching are shown in Figure 10. The available frequency range of the overall antenna system bandwidth has reached 1.5GHz to 3.0GHz; its gain has also increased significantly, and the average gain in the frequency band is greater than 9.5dBi, which is 0.5dBi higher than that; Preferably, as shown in Figure 10, it can be seen from S3 that the isolation in the frequency range is greater than 25.5dB. Its directivity is also good, as shown in Figure 11, it is an omnidirectional antenna.
实施例2: Example 2:
本实施例所述的一种防水健康监测智能手表,,所述第一圆环臂K21的外环与内环的径向宽度为0.8cm-1.2cm;所述第二圆环臂K22的外环与内环的径向宽度为0.4cm-6cm;所述第三圆环臂K23的外环与内环的径向宽度为0.4cm-0.6cm。其中,所述所述第二圆环臂K22的外环与内环的径向宽度与所述第三圆环臂K23的外环与内环的径向宽度相同。其中,所述所述第一圆环臂K21的外环与内环的径向宽度为1cm。其中,所述第三圆环臂K23的外环与内环的径向宽度为0.5cm。 In the waterproof health monitoring smart watch described in this embodiment, the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the first ring arm K21 is 0.8cm-1.2cm; the outer ring of the second ring arm K22 The radial width of the ring and the inner ring is 0.4cm-6cm; the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the third ring arm K23 is 0.4cm-0.6cm. Wherein, the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the second ring arm K22 is the same as the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the third ring arm K23. Wherein, the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the first ring arm K21 is 1 cm. Wherein, the radial width of the outer ring and the inner ring of the third ring arm K23 is 0.5 cm.
上述参数在不断测试和调整中得出,其为最稳定和性能最佳的具体参数,具体实际测试结HFSS15软件计算得出,该整体系统天线带宽可用频率范围在1.5GHz至3.0GHz内部调频;频带内平均增益大于9.5dBi,阻抗降低;在频率范围内隔离度大于26dB;在实际测试中发现,外界环境的变化,如温度、磁场影响的变化在一定范围内,例如温度在10度上下的幅度变化,采用上述参数和特定数值时,其稳定性很强,频段保持度较好。 The above parameters are obtained through continuous testing and adjustment. They are the most stable and best performance specific parameters. The specific actual test results are calculated by HFSS15 software. The available frequency range of the overall system antenna bandwidth is 1.5GHz to 3.0GHz internal frequency modulation; The average gain in the frequency band is greater than 9.5dBi, and the impedance is reduced; the isolation in the frequency range is greater than 26dB; in the actual test, it is found that changes in the external environment, such as changes in the influence of temperature and magnetic field, are within a certain range, for example, when the temperature is around 10 degrees For amplitude changes, when the above parameters and specific values are used, the stability is very strong and the frequency band retention is good.
本实施例所述的一种防水健康监测智能手表,所述电路装置还设有用于与外界蓝牙通信的蓝牙模块6,所述蓝牙模块6与主控器2信号连接。用于绕开第三方网络,直接与目标设备进行双向通信。本实施例所述的一种防水健康监测智能手表,所述电路装置还设有用于定位的北斗定位装置5,所述北斗定位装置5与主控器2信号连接;采用我国北斗定位装置5,精度高,省电,效果好。其中,所述底壳16与表壳1之间设有防水胶;用于防水。 In the waterproof health monitoring smart watch described in this embodiment, the circuit device is further provided with a Bluetooth module 6 for communicating with the external Bluetooth, and the Bluetooth module 6 is connected to the main controller 2 with signals. It is used to bypass the third-party network and directly communicate with the target device in two directions. In the waterproof health monitoring smart watch described in this embodiment, the circuit device is also provided with a Beidou positioning device 5 for positioning, and the Beidou positioning device 5 is signal-connected to the main controller 2; the Beidou positioning device 5 of my country is adopted, High precision, power saving, good effect. Wherein, a waterproof glue is provided between the bottom case 16 and the watch case 1; it is used for waterproofing.
本实施例所述的一种防水健康监测智能手表,第一圆环臂K21还设有多个围绕中心设置的等间距的寄生缺孔K211。 In the waterproof health monitoring smart watch described in this embodiment, the first ring arm K21 is further provided with a plurality of parasitic notches K211 arranged around the center at equal intervals.
以上所述仅是本发明的一个较佳实施例,故凡依本发明专利申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,包含在本发明专利申请的保弧范围内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are included in the arc protection scope of the patent application of the present invention .
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Inventor after: Zeng Shanghuai Inventor before: Jiang Jianliang |
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Effective date of registration: 20161027 Address after: 401320 Chongqing District of Banan City Jinzhu Industrial Park 401320 Applicant after: Chongqing Jiewei Mold Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: Tianhe District Tong East Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510665 B-101 No. 5, room B-118 Applicant before: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20161027 Address after: Tianhe District Tong East Road Guangzhou city Guangdong province 510665 B-101 No. 5, room B-118 Applicant after: GUANGDONG GAOHANG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY OPERATION Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523000 Jinsheng international A1918, Nancheng District, Guangdong, Dongguan Applicant before: Jiang Jianliang |
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Effective date of registration: 20190325 Address after: 523681 Yantian Third Industrial Zone, Fenggang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: DONGGUAN DAILYWIN WATCH CO.,LTD. Address before: 401320 Jinzhu Industrial Park, Banan District, Chongqing Patentee before: Chongqing Jiewei Mold Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. |
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