CN105203880A - Power line emergency monitoring device and method based on Beidou - Google Patents
Power line emergency monitoring device and method based on Beidou Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及电力线监控技术领域,本发明的一种基于北斗的电力线应急监控方法,包括以下步骤,步骤S101:电力线数据采集;步骤S102:电力线数据汇总;步骤S103:北斗卫星数据传输;步骤S104:远程监控数据获得。本发明还包括一种基于北斗的电力线应急监控装置,包括若干电力线数据采集模块,所述电力线数据采集模块与服务器通信连接,所述服务器与北斗卫星通信连接,所述北斗卫星与远程监控服务器通信连接。采用上述方法和结构后,本发明通过设置在电力线上的电流传感器和电压传感器检测电力线运行是否正常,然后讲检测到的数据发送给移动通讯服务器,继而通过北斗卫星无线传输给远程监控服务器,这样可以远程监控整个电力线,确保电力线运行正常。
The present invention relates to the technical field of power line monitoring. A Beidou-based power line emergency monitoring method of the present invention includes the following steps: step S101: power line data collection; step S102: power line data collection; step S103: Beidou satellite data transmission; step S104: Remote monitoring data acquisition. The present invention also includes a power line emergency monitoring device based on Beidou, including several power line data acquisition modules, the power line data acquisition module is connected to a server in communication, the server is connected to Beidou satellite in communication, and the Beidou satellite communicates with a remote monitoring server connect. After adopting the above method and structure, the present invention detects whether the power line is running normally through the current sensor and the voltage sensor arranged on the power line, and then sends the detected data to the mobile communication server, and then wirelessly transmits it to the remote monitoring server through the Beidou satellite, so that The entire power line can be monitored remotely to ensure that the power line is functioning properly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力线监控技术领域,特别是一种基于北斗的电力线应急监控装置和方法。The invention relates to the technical field of power line monitoring, in particular to a Beidou-based power line emergency monitoring device and method.
背景技术Background technique
电力是人们日常生活中不可缺少的能源方式之一,特别是随着人们对环境保护意识的增强,将各种能源,特别是清洁能源,例如核能、水能转换成电能,并通过电力传输线路传输至各用电地区和用户。因此,电力传输线路工作的稳定性和可靠性,就变得非常重要。Electricity is one of the indispensable energy sources in people's daily life, especially as people's awareness of environmental protection increases, various energy sources, especially clean energy sources, such as nuclear energy and water energy, are converted into electrical energy and passed through power transmission lines Transmission to each electricity region and user. Therefore, the stability and reliability of the power transmission line work becomes very important.
目前,对电力线路故障,通常是通过各供电站或变电站,通过发现哪个地区或哪个用户发现没有电力,才去派人力寻找电力可能故障位置,找到位置后,再确定故障情况,进行相应的维修。这种电力故障确认方式,往往针对性不强,由于维护人员不能事先获知故障原因,通常需要携带各种故障排除装置,导致维护效率低。At present, for power line faults, it is usually through each power supply station or substation to find out which area or which user finds that there is no power, and then send manpower to find the possible fault location of the power. After finding the location, determine the fault situation and carry out corresponding maintenance. . This kind of power failure confirmation method is often not very targeted. Since the maintenance personnel cannot know the cause of the failure in advance, they usually need to carry various troubleshooting devices, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.
中国发明专利申请CN104902223A公开了一种电力线路的故障监控系统,包括:监控中心、视频采集装置、信息处理装置和信息通信装置,视频采集装置、信息处理装置以及信息通信装置相对固定的设置在电力线路上,监控中心位于远离所述电力线路的视频信息,并将视频信息传输至信息处理装置,信息处理装置用于对视频采集装置采集到的视频信息进行处理,并将处理后的视频信息通过通信装置,发送至监控中心。Chinese invention patent application CN104902223A discloses a fault monitoring system for power lines, including: a monitoring center, a video acquisition device, an information processing device, and an information communication device. The video acquisition device, information processing device, and information communication device are relatively fixed on the power line On the road, the monitoring center is located far away from the video information of the power line, and transmits the video information to the information processing device, and the information processing device is used to process the video information collected by the video acquisition device, and transmit the processed video information through communication device and send it to the monitoring center.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明需要解决的技术问题是提供一种基于北斗的电力线应急监控装置和方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a Beidou-based power line emergency monitoring device and method.
为解决上述的技术问题,本发明的一种基于北斗的电力线应急监控方法,包括以下步骤,In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a Beidou-based power line emergency monitoring method of the present invention includes the following steps,
步骤S101:电力线数据采集,通过电力线数据采集模块采集电力线工作数据;Step S101: Power line data acquisition, collecting power line working data through the power line data acquisition module;
步骤S102:电力线数据汇总,将各个电力线数据采集模块采集的电力线工作数据汇总到服务器;Step S102: summarizing the power line data, summarizing the power line working data collected by each power line data acquisition module to the server;
步骤S103:北斗卫星数据传输,服务器将汇总的电力线工作数据远程传输给北斗卫星;Step S103: Beidou satellite data transmission, the server remotely transmits the summarized power line working data to Beidou satellite;
步骤S104:远程监控数据获得,北斗卫星将接收到的电力线工作数据无线传输给远程监控服务器。Step S104: The remote monitoring data is obtained, and the Beidou satellite wirelessly transmits the received power line working data to the remote monitoring server.
进一步的,所述步骤S102中服务器为移动通讯服务器,所述电力线数据采集模块通过信号发射天线将采集到的电力线工作数据远程传输给移动通讯服务器。Further, the server in the step S102 is a mobile communication server, and the power line data collection module remotely transmits the collected power line working data to the mobile communication server through the signal transmitting antenna.
另外,本发明还包括一种基于北斗的电力线应急监控装置,包括若干电力线数据采集模块,所述电力线数据采集模块与服务器通信连接,所述服务器与北斗卫星通信连接,所述北斗卫星与远程监控服务器通信连接。In addition, the present invention also includes a power line emergency monitoring device based on Beidou, including several power line data acquisition modules, the power line data acquisition module is connected to a server by communication, the server is connected to Beidou satellite by communication, and the Beidou satellite is connected to the remote monitoring Server communication connection.
进一步的,所述服务器为移动通讯服务器,所述电力线数据采集模块与移动通讯服务器无线通信连接,所述移动通讯服务器与北斗卫星无线通信连接。Further, the server is a mobile communication server, the power line data acquisition module is connected to the mobile communication server by wireless communication, and the mobile communication server is connected to the Beidou satellite by wireless communication.
进一步的,所述电力线数据采集模块包括微处理器和设置在电力线上的电流传感器和电压传感器,所述电流传感器和电压传感器与微处理器输入端相连接,所述微处理器输出端通过信号发射模块与信号发射天线相连接。Further, the power line data acquisition module includes a microprocessor and a current sensor and a voltage sensor arranged on the power line, the current sensor and the voltage sensor are connected to the input terminal of the microprocessor, and the output terminal of the microprocessor passes a signal The transmitting module is connected with the signal transmitting antenna.
更进一步的,所述微处理器输出端还连接有LED指示灯。Furthermore, an LED indicator light is also connected to the output end of the microprocessor.
采用上述方法和结构后,本发明通过设置在电力线上的电流传感器和电压传感器检测电力线运行是否正常,然后讲检测到的数据发送给移动通讯服务器,继而通过北斗卫星无线传输给远程监控服务器,这样可以远程监控整个电力线,确保电力线运行正常。After adopting the above method and structure, the present invention detects whether the power line is running normally through the current sensor and voltage sensor arranged on the power line, and then sends the detected data to the mobile communication server, and then wirelessly transmits it to the remote monitoring server through the Beidou satellite, so The entire power line can be monitored remotely to ensure that the power line is functioning properly.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本发明一种基于北斗的电力线应急监控方法的流程图。FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a Beidou-based power line emergency monitoring method according to the present invention.
图2为本发明一种基于北斗的电力线应急监控装置的结构框图。Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of a Beidou-based power line emergency monitoring device according to the present invention.
图中:1为电力线数据采集模块,2为移动通讯服务器,3为北斗卫星,4为远程监控服务器In the figure: 1 is the power line data acquisition module, 2 is the mobile communication server, 3 is the Beidou satellite, 4 is the remote monitoring server
101为微处理器,102为电流传感器,103为电压传感器,104为信号发射模块,105为信号发射天线,106为LED指示灯101 is a microprocessor, 102 is a current sensor, 103 is a voltage sensor, 104 is a signal transmitting module, 105 is a signal transmitting antenna, 106 is an LED indicator
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本发明的一种基于北斗的电力线应急监控方法,包括以下步骤,As shown in Figure 1, a Beidou-based power line emergency monitoring method of the present invention includes the following steps,
步骤S101:电力线数据采集,通过电力线数据采集模块采集电力线工作数据;Step S101: Power line data acquisition, collecting power line working data through the power line data acquisition module;
步骤S102:电力线数据汇总,将各个电力线数据采集模块采集的电力线工作数据汇总到服务器;Step S102: summarizing the power line data, summarizing the power line working data collected by each power line data acquisition module to the server;
步骤S103:北斗卫星数据传输,服务器将汇总的电力线工作数据远程传输给北斗卫星;Step S103: Beidou satellite data transmission, the server remotely transmits the summarized power line working data to Beidou satellite;
步骤S104:远程监控数据获得,北斗卫星将接收到的电力线工作数据无线传输给远程监控服务器。Step S104: The remote monitoring data is obtained, and the Beidou satellite wirelessly transmits the received power line working data to the remote monitoring server.
进一步的,所述步骤S102中服务器为移动通讯服务器,所述电力线数据采集模块通过信号发射天线将采集到的电力线工作数据远程传输给移动通讯服务器。Further, the server in the step S102 is a mobile communication server, and the power line data collection module remotely transmits the collected power line working data to the mobile communication server through the signal transmitting antenna.
另外,如图2所示,本发明还包括一种基于北斗的电力线应急监控装置,包括若干电力线数据采集模块1,所述电力线数据采集模块1与服务器通信连接,所述服务器与北斗卫星3通信连接,所述北斗卫星3与远程监控服务器4通信连接。In addition, as shown in Figure 2, the present invention also includes a power line emergency monitoring device based on Beidou, including several power line data acquisition modules 1, the power line data acquisition module 1 is connected to a server in communication, and the server communicates with Beidou satellite 3 connected, the Beidou satellite 3 communicates with the remote monitoring server 4.
进一步的,所述服务器为移动通讯服务器2,所述电力线数据采集模块1与移动通讯服务器2无线通信连接,所述移动通讯服务器2与北斗卫星3无线通信连接。Further, the server is a mobile communication server 2, the power line data acquisition module 1 is connected to the mobile communication server 2 by wireless communication, and the mobile communication server 2 is connected to the Beidou satellite 3 by wireless communication.
进一步的,所述电力线数据采集模块包括微处理器101和设置在电力线上的电流传感器102和电压传感器103,所述电流传感器102和电压传感器103与微处理器101输入端相连接,所述微处理器101输出端通过信号发射模块104与信号发射天线105相连接。Further, the power line data acquisition module includes a microprocessor 101 and a current sensor 102 and a voltage sensor 103 arranged on the power line, the current sensor 102 and the voltage sensor 103 are connected to the input end of the microprocessor 101, the microprocessor The output terminal of the processor 101 is connected to the signal transmitting antenna 105 through the signal transmitting module 104 .
更进一步的,所述微处理器101输出端还连接有LED指示灯106。本发明包括设置在电力线上的电流传感器102和电压传感器103,所述电流传感器102和电压传感器103与微处理器101输入端相连接,所述微处理器101输出端还连接有LED指示灯106,这样通过闪烁的LED指示灯指示电力线传输工作正常。如果LED指示灯106不亮,表示该段电力线传输不正常,这样可以便于检修时确认哪段电力线工作不正常。Furthermore, an LED indicator light 106 is also connected to the output end of the microprocessor 101 . The present invention includes a current sensor 102 and a voltage sensor 103 arranged on the power line, the current sensor 102 and the voltage sensor 103 are connected to the input end of the microprocessor 101, and the output end of the microprocessor 101 is also connected to an LED indicator light 106 , which indicates that the powerline transmission is working properly with a blinking LED. If the LED indicator light 106 is not on, it means that the transmission of this section of the power line is abnormal, so that it can be convenient to confirm which section of the power line is abnormal during maintenance.
虽然以上描述了本发明的具体实施方式,但是本领域熟练技术人员应当理解,这些仅是举例说明,可以对本实施方式作出多种变更或修改,而不背离发明的原理和实质,本发明的保护范围仅由所附权利要求书限定。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and various changes or modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the invention. The scope is limited only by the appended claims.
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