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CN105201047B - Douche photovoltaic water system without pressure irrigation rig - Google Patents

Douche photovoltaic water system without pressure irrigation rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105201047B
CN105201047B CN201510725392.2A CN201510725392A CN105201047B CN 105201047 B CN105201047 B CN 105201047B CN 201510725392 A CN201510725392 A CN 201510725392A CN 105201047 B CN105201047 B CN 105201047B
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China
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water
shaft
pipe
connecting rod
water supply
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CN201510725392.2A
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CN105201047A (en
Inventor
高胜国
高任翔
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Priority to CN201510725392.2A priority Critical patent/CN105201047B/en
Publication of CN105201047A publication Critical patent/CN105201047A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/090630 priority patent/WO2016161992A2/en
Priority to CN201680039753.0A priority patent/CN107846851B/en
Priority to US15/876,108 priority patent/US10154629B2/en
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Publication of CN105201047B publication Critical patent/CN105201047B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明属于灌溉技术领域,尤其涉及一种新型无压灌溉装置的新型灌水器用光伏供水系统。光伏提水进入蓄水池内,其上部有溢流管,来自于蓄水池的进水管与供水水位控制池内正三通的水平端口连接,正三通的上端口通过上连接管、内丝接头与四角塞头连接,正三通的下端口通过下连接管、球阀与布水管连接,上连杆的右端和左端开孔后分别套在上连接管上的右上轴和套筒上的左上轴上,下连杆的右端固定在阀杆上,左端开孔后套在套筒上的左下轴上,右上轴距左上轴的距离与阀杆距左下轴的距离相等,右上轴距阀杆的距离与左上轴距左下轴的距离相等,浮箱连杆在套筒内,浮箱连杆的上部有控制水位标尺,套筒上部有控制水位定位销。坚固耐用,控制水位调整方便。

The invention belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic water supply system for a novel sprinkler of a novel pressureless irrigation device. The photovoltaic water lifts into the reservoir, and there is an overflow pipe on the upper part. The water inlet pipe from the reservoir is connected to the horizontal port of the positive tee in the water supply water level control tank. The upper port of the positive tee passes through the upper connecting pipe, the inner wire joint and the four corner Plug connection, the lower port of the positive tee is connected with the water distribution pipe through the lower connecting pipe, the ball valve, and the right and left ends of the upper connecting rod are respectively set on the upper right shaft on the upper connecting pipe and the upper left shaft on the sleeve, and the lower The right end of the connecting rod is fixed on the valve stem, and the left end is perforated and fitted on the lower left shaft on the sleeve. The distance from the upper right shaft to the upper left shaft is equal to the distance from the valve stem to the lower left shaft, and the distance from the upper right shaft to the valve stem is the same as that of the upper left shaft. The distance of wheelbase left lower shaft is equal, and the buoyant tank connecting rod is in the sleeve, and the top of the buoyant tank connecting rod has the control water level scale, and the sleeve top has the control water level positioning pin. Sturdy and durable, easy to control water level adjustment.

Description

无压灌溉装置的灌水器用光伏供水系统Photovoltaic water supply system for emitters of pressureless irrigation devices

技术领域:Technical field:

本发明属于灌溉技术领域,尤其涉及一种无压灌溉装置的灌水器用光伏供水系统。The invention belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic water supply system for an emitter of a pressureless irrigation device.

背景技术:Background technique:

公布号为CN 102160518 A的发明专利——“新型无压灌溉装置”,采用了以U型混凝土槽为基本结构的灌水器(详见“新型无压灌溉装置”的专利说明书)。存在以下缺陷:一是,现场施工需要高精度混凝土浇筑成型设备,存在冻胀伸缩缝防渗处理等一系列技术难题,投入大、施工难度高;二是,混凝土U型槽为脆性材料,容易被冻胀、不均匀沉陷以及耕作机械作业等造成损坏;最重要的缺陷是,不能调节通过土壤毛细管水上升向作物根系层供水的土壤饱和水层的高度。在作物蒸腾耗水量不大,土壤水继续上升至土壤表面而形成棵间蒸发造成表面土壤返盐时,不能通过降低土壤饱和水层的高度来加以解决。同样,也不能通过抬高土壤饱和水层高度的办法来治愈地下灌溉播种后苗期表层土壤供水不足的通病。申请号为201510655256.0的发明专利——无压灌溉装置用灌水器,已经克服了上述缺陷。但是,申请号为201510655256.0的发明专利——无压灌溉装置用灌水器,如果采用光伏扬水方式供水,因为公布号为CN 102160518 A的“新型无压灌溉装置”的供水系统的供水罐,需封闭运行(详见“新型无压灌溉装置”的专利说明书),不能在任意时刻充水,而使得申请号为201510655256.0的发明专利——无压灌溉装置用灌水器,不能继续使用公布号为CN102160518 A的“新型无压灌溉装置”的供水系统,来实现光伏扬水方式供水,所以,必须提供一种特制的无压灌溉装置的灌水器用光伏供水系统。The invention patent with the publication number CN 102160518 A - "New Pressureless Irrigation Device" uses an irrigator with a U-shaped concrete tank as the basic structure (see the patent specification of "New Pressureless Irrigation Device" for details). There are the following defects: first, on-site construction requires high-precision concrete pouring and forming equipment, and there are a series of technical problems such as anti-seepage treatment of frost heaving expansion joints, which requires a large investment and high construction difficulty; second, the concrete U-shaped groove is a brittle material, which is easy to Damaged by frost heave, uneven subsidence, and farming machinery; the most important defect is the inability to adjust the height of the soil-saturated water layer that supplies water to the crop root layer through soil capillary water rise. When crop transpiration consumes little water and soil water continues to rise to the soil surface to form inter-tree evaporation and return salt to the surface soil, it cannot be solved by reducing the height of the soil saturated water layer. Similarly, the common problem of insufficient water supply to surface soil at seedling stage after subsurface irrigation can not be cured by raising the height of soil saturated water layer. The patent for invention with the application number 201510655256.0—irrigator for pressureless irrigation device—has overcome the above defects. However, the invention patent with the application number of 201510655256.0 - the irrigator for pressureless irrigation device, if the water is supplied by photovoltaic pumping method, because the water supply tank of the water supply system of the "new pressureless irrigation device" with the publication number CN 102160518 A needs to be closed Running (see the patent specification of "New Pressureless Irrigation Device" for details), it cannot be filled with water at any time, so that the invention patent with application number 201510655256.0 - the irrigator for pressureless irrigation device cannot continue to be used. The publication number is CN102160518 A The water supply system of the "new pressureless irrigation device" is used to realize the water supply by means of photovoltaic water pumping. Therefore, a special photovoltaic water supply system for the emitter of the pressureless irrigation device must be provided.

发明内容:Invention content:

本发明的目的在于提供一种无压灌溉装置的灌水器用光伏供水系统。The object of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic water supply system for an emitter of a pressureless irrigation device.

本发明的目的是这样实现的:The purpose of the present invention is achieved like this:

一种无压灌溉装置的灌水器用光伏供水系统,包括:光伏扬水部分、蓄水池和供水水位控制池,光伏扬水部分由太阳能电池阵列、光伏扬水逆变器和水泵组成,太阳能电池阵列放置在蓄水池上,水泵放置在水源井内底部,水泵的出水口上安装有水泵出水管,水泵出水管的另一端管口位于蓄水池的上方且管口向下,蓄水池的上部设有溢流管,溢流管的进水管口安装在蓄水池侧壁上,管口位于蓄水池内,且低于蓄水池侧壁上沿10~15厘米,溢流管的另一端位于蓄水池外,其出水管口放置在水源井内,供水水位控制池的进水管的一端与蓄水池连接,该端的管口穿过蓄水池的侧壁,位于蓄水池内,且高于蓄水池底面15~20厘米,供水水位控制池的进水管的另一端,从右向左水平穿过供水水位控制池的侧壁进入供水水位控制池内,连接在等径正三通的端口朝右,且与等径正三通的上下端口垂直的端口上,上连接管的下端与等径正三通的上端口连接,上连接管的上端与内丝接头的下端连接,内丝接头的上端安装有四角塞头,下连接管的上端与等径正三通的下端口连接,下连接管的下端与球阀的上端口连接,球阀的下端口与布水管的上端连接,布水管的下端悬空,且管口朝下,球阀的阀杆水平迎面朝里,垂直于上连接管、下连接管和供水水位控制池内的进水管所在的平面,垂直于该平面,在上连接管的上部,水平迎面朝里固定有右上轴,上连杆的右端钻孔后,套在右上轴上,再安装圆形垫片和垫片固定插销,上连杆可以围绕该轴在垂直于该轴的平面内转动,下连杆的右端固定在阀杆上,下连杆的左端和右端处于同一个水平面时,球阀处于关闭状态,当下连杆的左端脱离该水平面向下运动时,能带动阀杆转动,将关闭的球阀开启,在套筒的下端,平行于阀杆迎面朝里固定有左下轴,下连杆的左端钻孔后,套在左下轴上,再安装圆形垫片和垫片固定插销,在左下轴的上方,与阀杆距右上轴等距处的套筒上,平行于右上轴迎面朝里固定有左上轴,上连杆的左端钻孔后,套在左上轴上,再安装圆形垫片和垫片固定插销,右上轴距左上轴的距离与阀杆距左下轴的距离相等,浮箱连杆的上端固定有拉环,在浮箱连杆的上部,拉环以下的浮箱连杆上,设有控制水位标尺,从套筒内穿过的浮箱连杆的下端,通过浮箱上的固定螺母固定在浮箱上,在左上轴的上方,套筒向上的延长段上,高于供水水位控制池的上盖板,方便操作的高度处的套筒上,安装有控制水位定位销,上连杆与下连杆在垂直于阀杆、右上轴、左下轴和左上轴的同一个平面内运动,供水水位控制池的出水管的一端管口穿过供水水位控制池的侧壁,位于供水水位控制池内,且高于供水水位控制池的底面20~25厘米,供水水位控制池的出水管的另一端,与申请号为201510655256.0的发明专利——无压灌溉装置用灌水器中的供水干管连接。A photovoltaic water supply system for an emitter of a pressureless irrigation device, including: a photovoltaic pumping part, a reservoir and a water supply level control pool. The photovoltaic pumping part is composed of a solar cell array, a photovoltaic pumping inverter and a water pump. The solar cell array is placed on On the water storage tank, the water pump is placed at the bottom of the water source well, and a water pump outlet pipe is installed on the water outlet of the water pump. The inlet pipe of the flow pipe and the overflow pipe is installed on the side wall of the reservoir, the nozzle is located in the reservoir, and is 10 to 15 cm lower than the upper edge of the side wall of the reservoir, and the other end of the overflow pipe is located on the side wall of the reservoir. Outside the pool, its outlet pipe is placed in the water source well, and one end of the water inlet pipe of the water supply water level control pool is connected to the reservoir. The nozzle of this end passes through the side wall of the reservoir, is located in the reservoir, and is higher than the The bottom surface of the pool is 15 to 20 cm. The other end of the water inlet pipe of the water supply level control pool passes horizontally from right to left through the side wall of the water supply level control pool into the water supply water level control pool, and is connected to the port of the equal diameter positive tee facing right, and On the port perpendicular to the upper and lower ports of the equal-diameter positive tee, the lower end of the upper connecting pipe is connected to the upper port of the equal-diameter positive tee, and the upper end of the upper connecting pipe is connected to the lower end of the inner thread joint, and a square plug is installed on the upper end of the inner thread joint The upper end of the lower connecting pipe is connected to the lower port of the equal-diameter positive tee, the lower end of the lower connecting pipe is connected to the upper port of the ball valve, the lower port of the ball valve is connected to the upper end of the water distribution pipe, the lower end of the water distribution pipe is suspended, and the nozzle faces Down, the valve stem of the ball valve faces inward horizontally, perpendicular to the plane where the upper connecting pipe, the lower connecting pipe and the water inlet pipe in the water supply water level control pool are located, and perpendicular to the plane, on the upper part of the upper connecting pipe, a right upper shaft is fixed facing inward horizontally , after the right end of the upper connecting rod is drilled, put it on the upper right shaft, and then install the circular gasket and the gasket fixing pin, the upper connecting rod can rotate around the shaft in a plane perpendicular to the shaft, and the right end of the lower connecting rod It is fixed on the valve stem. When the left and right ends of the lower connecting rod are on the same horizontal plane, the ball valve is in the closed state. When the left end of the lower connecting rod moves away from the horizontal plane, it can drive the valve stem to rotate and open the closed ball valve. The lower end of the sleeve is fixed with the left lower shaft parallel to the valve stem facing inward. After the left end of the lower connecting rod is drilled, it is set on the left lower shaft, and then the circular gasket and the gasket fixing pin are installed above the left lower shaft. On the sleeve at the equidistant distance from the valve stem to the upper right shaft, the upper left shaft is fixed facing inward parallel to the upper right shaft. After the left end of the upper connecting rod is drilled, it is placed on the upper left shaft, and then the circular gasket and the gasket fixing pin are installed. , the distance from the upper right shaft to the upper left shaft is equal to the distance from the valve stem to the lower left shaft. A pull ring is fixed on the upper end of the pontoon connecting rod. On the upper part of the pontoon connecting rod, a control The water level gauge, the lower end of the connecting rod of the buoyant tank passing through the sleeve, is fixed on the buoyant tank through the fixing nut on the buoyant tank, above the upper left shaft, on the upward extension of the sleeve, higher than the water supply water level control tank On the upper cover plate of the upper cover, the water level positioning pin is installed on the sleeve at a height convenient for operation. The upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod move in the same plane perpendicular to the valve stem, the upper right shaft, the lower left shaft and the upper left shaft. water supply One end of the outlet pipe of the level control pool passes through the side wall of the water supply level control pool, is located in the water supply level control pool, and is 20 to 25 cm higher than the bottom surface of the water supply level control pool, and the other end of the outlet pipe of the water supply level control pool , and the invention patent with the application number 201510655256.0 - the water supply main pipe in the emitter for pressureless irrigation device.

本发明具有如下积极效果:The present invention has following positive effect:

本发明的无压灌溉装置的灌水器用光伏供水系统,坚固耐用,特别是通过标尺与定位销调整控制水位,简单有效,调节通过土壤毛细管水上升向作物根系层供水的土壤饱和水层的高度,保证了光伏扬水新型无压灌溉系统装置在不同土质和作物不同生长期、不同需水情况下,始终处于最优的灌溉状态。The photovoltaic water supply system for the sprinkler of the pressureless irrigation device of the present invention is sturdy and durable, especially through the adjustment and control of the water level by the scale and the positioning pin, which is simple and effective, and can adjust the height of the soil saturated water layer that rises through the soil capillary water to supply water to the crop root layer, It ensures that the photovoltaic pumping new pressureless irrigation system device is always in the optimal irrigation state under different soil properties, different growth periods of crops, and different water demands.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

附图为本发明的无压灌溉装置的灌水器用光伏供水系统的供水水位控制池的示意图。The accompanying drawing is a schematic diagram of the water supply level control pool of the photovoltaic water supply system for the emitter of the pressureless irrigation device of the present invention.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

一种无压灌溉装置的灌水器用光伏供水系统,如附图所示,包括:光伏扬水部分、蓄水池和供水水位控制池1,光伏扬水部分由太阳能电池阵列、光伏扬水逆变器和水泵组成,太阳能电池阵列放置在蓄水池上,水泵放置在水源井内底部,水泵的出水口上安装有水泵出水管,水泵出水管的另一端管口位于蓄水池的上方且管口向下,蓄水池的上部设有溢流管,溢流管的进水管口安装在蓄水池侧壁上,管口位于蓄水池内,且低于蓄水池侧壁上沿10~15厘米,溢流管的另一端位于蓄水池外,其出水管口放置在水源井内,供水水位控制池1的进水管2的一端与蓄水池连接,该端的管口穿过蓄水池的侧壁,位于蓄水池内,且高于蓄水池底面15~20厘米,供水水位控制池1的进水管2的另一端,从右向左水平穿过供水水位控制池1的侧壁进入供水水位控制池1内,连接在等径正三通3的端口朝右,且与等径正三通3的上下端口垂直的端口上,上连接管4的下端与等径正三通3的上端口连接,上连接管4的上端与内丝接头5的下端连接,内丝接头5的上端安装有四角塞头6,下连接管7的上端与等径正三通3的下端口连接,下连接管7的下端与球阀8的上端口连接,球阀8的下端口与布水管9的上端连接,布水管9的下端悬空,且管口朝下,球阀8的阀杆10水平迎面朝里,垂直于上连接管4、下连接管7和供水水位控制池1内的进水管2所在的平面,垂直于该平面,在上连接管4的上部,水平迎面朝里固定有右上轴11,上连杆12的右端钻孔后,套在右上轴11上,再安装圆形垫片和垫片固定插销,上连杆12可以围绕该轴在垂直于该轴的平面内转动,下连杆13的右端固定在阀杆10上,下连杆13的左端和右端处于同一个水平面时,球阀8处于关闭状态,当下连杆13的左端脱离该水平面向下运动时,能带动阀杆10转动,将关闭的球阀8开启,在套筒14的下端,平行于阀杆10迎面朝里固定有左下轴15,下连杆13的左端钻孔后,套在左下轴15上,再安装圆形垫片和垫片固定插销,在左下轴15的上方,与阀杆10距右上轴11等距处的套筒14上,平行于右上轴11迎面朝里固定有左上轴16,上连杆12的左端钻孔后,套在左上轴16上,再安装圆形垫片和垫片固定插销,右上轴11距左上轴16的距离与阀杆10距左下轴15的距离相等,浮箱连杆17的上端固定有拉环18,在浮箱连杆17的上部,拉环18以下的浮箱连杆17上,设有控制水位标尺19,从套筒14内穿过的浮箱连杆17的下端,通过浮箱21上的固定螺母20固定在浮箱21上,在左上轴16的上方,套筒14向上的延长段上,高于供水水位控制池1的上盖板,方便操作的高度处的套筒14上,安装有控制水位定位销22,上连杆12与下连杆13在垂直于阀杆10、右上轴11、左下轴15和左上轴16的同一个平面内运动,供水水位控制池1的出水管23的一端管口穿过供水水位控制池1的侧壁,位于供水水位控制池1内,且高于供水水位控制池1的底面20~25厘米,供水水位控制池1的出水管23的另一端,与申请号为201510655256.0的发明专利——无压灌溉装置用灌水器中的供水干管连接。A photovoltaic water supply system for an emitter of a pressureless irrigation device, as shown in the accompanying drawings, includes: a photovoltaic pumping part, a water storage tank and a water supply level control pool 1, and the photovoltaic pumping part is composed of a solar cell array, a photovoltaic pumping inverter and a water pump The solar cell array is placed on the water storage tank, the water pump is placed at the bottom of the water source well, the water pump outlet is installed with a water pump outlet pipe, and the other end of the water pump outlet pipe is located above the water storage tank and the nozzle is downward. The upper part of the pool is provided with an overflow pipe, and the water inlet of the overflow pipe is installed on the side wall of the reservoir. The other end of the pipe is located outside the reservoir, and its outlet pipe mouth is placed in the water source well. One end of the water inlet pipe 2 of the water supply level control pool 1 is connected to the reservoir, and the nozzle of this end passes through the side wall of the reservoir and is located at In the reservoir, and 15 to 20 cm higher than the bottom of the reservoir, the other end of the water inlet pipe 2 of the water supply level control tank 1 passes horizontally from right to left through the side wall of the water supply level control tank 1 and enters the water supply level control tank 1 Inside, connected to the port of the equal diameter positive tee 3 facing right, and on the port perpendicular to the upper and lower ports of the equal diameter positive tee 3, the lower end of the upper connecting pipe 4 is connected to the upper port of the equal diameter positive tee 3, and the upper connecting pipe 4 The upper end of the inner wire joint 5 is connected with the lower end of the inner wire joint 5, and the upper end of the inner wire joint 5 is equipped with a square plug 6, and the upper end of the lower connecting pipe 7 is connected with the lower port of the equal-diameter positive tee 3, and the lower end of the lower connecting pipe 7 is connected with the ball valve 8 The upper port of the ball valve 8 is connected to the upper end of the water distribution pipe 9, the lower end of the water distribution pipe 9 is suspended, and the mouth of the pipe is facing downward, and the valve stem 10 of the ball valve 8 is facing inward horizontally, perpendicular to the upper connecting pipe 4, and the lower connection The plane where the pipe 7 and the water inlet pipe 2 in the water supply level control pool 1 are located is perpendicular to the plane. On the top of the upper connecting pipe 4, the upper right shaft 11 is fixed facing inward horizontally, and after the right end of the upper connecting rod 12 is drilled, the sleeve On the upper right shaft 11, a circular gasket and a gasket fixing pin are installed, and the upper connecting rod 12 can rotate around the shaft in a plane perpendicular to the shaft, and the right end of the lower connecting rod 13 is fixed on the valve stem 10, and the lower When the left end and right end of the connecting rod 13 are at the same horizontal plane, the ball valve 8 is in the closed state. When the left end of the lower connecting rod 13 breaks away from the horizontal plane and moves downward, it can drive the valve rod 10 to rotate, and the closed ball valve 8 is opened. The lower end of 14 is fixed with the lower left shaft 15 parallel to the valve stem 10 facing inward. After the left end of the lower connecting rod 13 is drilled, it is placed on the lower left shaft 15, and then a circular gasket and a gasket fixing pin are installed. Above, on the sleeve 14 equidistant from the valve stem 10 to the upper right shaft 11, a left upper shaft 16 is fixed facing inward parallel to the upper right shaft 11. After the left end of the upper connecting rod 12 is drilled, it is sleeved on the upper left shaft 16. Install circular gasket and gasket fixing bolt again, the distance of upper right shaft 11 apart from upper left shaft 16 is equated with the distance of valve stem 10 apart from lower left shaft 15, and the upper end of floating box connecting rod 17 is fixed with draw ring 18, connects in floating box The top of bar 17, on the buoyant tank connecting rod 17 below draw ring 18, be provided with control water level gauge 19, pass the lower end of buoyant tank connecting rod 17 in sleeve 14, pass buoyant tank 2 The fixed nut 20 on 1 is fixed on the buoyancy tank 21, above the left upper shaft 16, on the upward extension of the sleeve 14, higher than the upper cover plate of the water supply water level control pool 1, the sleeve 14 at a height convenient for operation On the top, a control water level positioning pin 22 is installed, the upper connecting rod 12 and the lower connecting rod 13 move in the same plane perpendicular to the valve stem 10, the upper right shaft 11, the lower left shaft 15 and the upper left shaft 16, and the water level control pool 1 One end of the outlet pipe 23 passes through the side wall of the water supply level control pool 1, is located in the water supply level control pool 1, and is 20 to 25 centimeters higher than the bottom surface of the water supply level control pool 1. The outlet pipe 23 of the water supply level control pool 1 The other end is connected to the main water supply pipe in the emitter for the non-pressure irrigation device of the invention patent with application number 201510655256.0.

Claims (1)

1.一种无压灌溉装置的灌水器用光伏供水系统,其特征在于:包括光伏扬水部分、蓄水池和供水水位控制池(1),光伏扬水部分由太阳能电池阵列、光伏扬水逆变器和水泵组成,太阳能电池阵列放置在蓄水池上,水泵放置在水源井内底部,水泵的出水口上安装有水泵出水管,水泵出水管的另一端管口位于蓄水池的上方且管口向下,蓄水池的上部设有溢流管,溢流管的进水管口安装在蓄水池侧壁上,管口位于蓄水池内,且低于蓄水池侧壁上沿10~15厘米,溢流管的另一端位于蓄水池外,其出水管口放置在水源井内,供水水位控制池(1)的进水管(2)的一端与蓄水池连接,该端的管口穿过蓄水池的侧壁,位于蓄水池内,且高于蓄水池底面15~20厘米,供水水位控制池(1)的进水管(2)的另一端,从右向左水平穿过供水水位控制池(1)的侧壁进入供水水位控制池(1)内,连接在等径正三通(3)的端口朝右,且与等径正三通(3)的上下端口垂直的端口上,上连接管(4)的下端与等径正三通(3)的上端口连接,上连接管(4)的上端与内丝接头(5)的下端连接,内丝接头(5)的上端安装有四角塞头(6),下连接管(7)的上端与等径正三通(3)的下端口连接,下连接管(7)的下端与球阀(8)的上端口连接,球阀(8)的下端口与布水管(9)的上端连接,布水管(9)的下端悬空,且管口朝下,球阀(8)的阀杆(10)水平迎面朝里,垂直于上连接管(4)、下连接管(7)和供水水位控制池(1)内的进水管(2)所在的平面,垂直于该平面,在上连接管(4)的上部,水平迎面朝里固定有右上轴(11),上连杆(12)的右端钻孔后,套在右上轴(11)上,再安装圆形垫片和垫片固定插销,上连杆(12)可以围绕该轴在垂直于该轴的平面内转动,下连杆(13)的右端固定在阀杆(10)上,下连杆(13)的左端和右端处于同一个水平面时,球阀(8)处于关闭状态,当下连杆(13)的左端脱离该水平面向下运动时,能带动阀杆(10)转动,将关闭的球阀(8)开启,在套筒(14)的下端,平行于阀杆(10)迎面朝里固定有左下轴(15),下连杆(13)的左端钻孔后,套在左下轴(15)上,再安装圆形垫片和垫片固定插销,在左下轴(15)的上方,与阀杆(10)距右上轴(11)等距处的套筒(14)上,平行于右上轴(11)迎面朝里固定有左上轴(16),上连杆(12)的左端钻孔后,套在左上轴(16)上,再安装圆形垫片和垫片固定插销,右上轴(11)距左上轴(16)的距离与阀杆(10)距左下轴(15)的距离相等,浮箱连杆(17)的上端固定有拉环(18),在浮箱连杆(17)的上部,拉环(18)以下的浮箱连杆(17)上,设有控制水位标尺(19),从套筒(14)内穿过的浮箱连杆(17)的下端,通过浮箱(21)上的固定螺母(20)固定在浮箱(21)上,在左上轴(16)的上方,套筒(14)向上的延长段上,高于供水水位控制池(1)的上盖板,方便操作的高度处的套筒(14)上,安装有控制水位定位销(22),上连杆(12)与下连杆(13)在垂直于阀杆(10)、右上轴(11)、左下轴(15)和左上轴(16)的同一个平面内运动,供水水位控制池(1)的出水管(23)的一端管口穿过供水水位控制池(1)的侧壁,位于供水水位控制池(1)内,且高于供水水位控制池(1)的底面20~25厘米,供水水位控制池(1)的出水管(23)的另一端,与申请号为201510655256.0的发明专利——无压灌溉装置用灌水器中的供水干管连接。1. A photovoltaic water supply system for an emitter of a pressureless irrigation device, characterized in that: it comprises a photovoltaic pumping part, a reservoir and a water supply level control pool (1), and the photovoltaic pumping part consists of a solar cell array, a photovoltaic pumping inverter and The water pump consists of a solar cell array placed on the reservoir, a water pump placed at the bottom of the water source well, a water pump outlet pipe is installed on the outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the water pump outlet pipe is located above the reservoir and the nozzle is downward. The upper part of the reservoir is provided with an overflow pipe, and the water inlet of the overflow pipe is installed on the side wall of the reservoir. The other end of the flow pipe is located outside the water storage tank, and its outlet pipe mouth is placed in the water source well. One end of the water inlet pipe (2) of the water supply water level control tank (1) is connected with the water storage tank, and the nozzle of this end passes through the water storage tank. The side wall is located in the reservoir and is 15 to 20 centimeters higher than the bottom surface of the reservoir. The other end of the water inlet pipe (2) of the water supply level control pond (1) passes through the water supply level control pond ( The side wall of 1) enters the water supply water level control pool (1), and is connected to the port of the equal diameter positive tee (3) facing right, and on the port perpendicular to the upper and lower ports of the equal diameter positive tee (3), the upper connecting pipe ( The lower end of 4) is connected with the upper port of the equal-diameter positive tee (3), the upper end of the upper connecting pipe (4) is connected with the lower end of the inner wire joint (5), and the upper end of the inner wire joint (5) is equipped with a square plug ( 6), the upper end of the lower connecting pipe (7) is connected with the lower port of the equal-diameter positive tee (3), the lower end of the lower connecting pipe (7) is connected with the upper port of the ball valve (8), and the lower port of the ball valve (8) is connected with the The upper end of the water distribution pipe (9) is connected, the lower end of the water distribution pipe (9) is suspended, and the mouth of the pipe is facing downward, the valve stem (10) of the ball valve (8) faces inward horizontally, and is perpendicular to the upper connecting pipe (4) and the lower connecting pipe. (7) and the plane where the water inlet pipe (2) in the water supply level control pool (1) is located is perpendicular to the plane, on the top of the upper connecting pipe (4), the upper right shaft (11) is fixed facing inward horizontally, and the upper connection After the right end of the rod (12) is drilled, put it on the upper right shaft (11), and then install the circular washer and the washer fixing pin, the upper connecting rod (12) can rotate around the shaft in a plane perpendicular to the shaft , the right end of the lower connecting rod (13) is fixed on the valve stem (10), when the left and right ends of the lower connecting rod (13) are in the same horizontal plane, the ball valve (8) is in the closed state, and the left end of the lower connecting rod (13) When moving downward from the horizontal surface, it can drive the valve stem (10) to rotate, and the closed ball valve (8) will be opened. At the lower end of the sleeve (14), a left lower shaft (15) is fixed facing inward parallel to the valve stem (10). ), after the left end of the lower connecting rod (13) is drilled, put it on the left lower shaft (15), and then install the circular gasket and gasket fixing pin, above the left lower shaft (15), with the valve stem (10) On the sleeve (14) equidistant from the upper right shaft (11), a left upper shaft (16) is fixed facing inwardly parallel to the upper right shaft (11), and after the left end of the upper connecting rod (12) is drilled, it is sleeved on the upper left shaft (16), then install the circular spacer and the spacer fixing pin, the upper right Axle (11) is equated with the distance of valve stem (10) apart from left upper axle (16) from the distance of left lower axle (15), and the upper end of floating tank connecting rod (17) is fixed with draw ring (18), and on floating tank connecting rod The top of (17), on the buoyancy tank connecting rod (17) below pull ring (18), be provided with control water level ruler (19), the lower end of the buoyancy tank connecting rod (17) that passes in sleeve (14) , fixed on the buoyancy tank (21) by the fixing nut (20) on the buoyancy tank (21), above the left upper shaft (16), on the upward extension of the sleeve (14), higher than the water supply water level control pool ( 1) The upper cover plate, on the sleeve (14) at the height of convenient operation, is equipped with a control water level positioning pin (22), and the upper connecting rod (12) and the lower connecting rod (13) are perpendicular to the valve stem (10 ), the upper right shaft (11), the lower left shaft (15) and the upper left shaft (16) move in the same plane, and one end of the outlet pipe (23) of the water supply level control pool (1) passes through the water supply level control pool ( The side wall of 1) is located in the water supply level control pool (1), and is 20 to 25 centimeters higher than the bottom surface of the water supply level control pool (1), the other end of the outlet pipe (23) of the water supply level control pool (1), It is connected with the main water supply pipe in the emitter for the non-pressure irrigation device with the application number 201510655256.0 of the invention patent.
CN201510725392.2A 2015-10-13 2015-11-02 Douche photovoltaic water system without pressure irrigation rig Expired - Fee Related CN105201047B (en)

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CN201510725392.2A CN105201047B (en) 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Douche photovoltaic water system without pressure irrigation rig
PCT/CN2016/090630 WO2016161992A2 (en) 2015-10-13 2016-07-20 Novel pressure-less irrigation device
CN201680039753.0A CN107846851B (en) 2015-10-13 2016-07-20 Non-pressure irrigation device
US15/876,108 US10154629B2 (en) 2015-10-13 2018-01-19 Pressureless irrigation device

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CN105724187A (en) * 2016-02-18 2016-07-06 苏州仁和园林股份有限公司 Solar garden irrigation device
CN107396813A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-28 芜湖拓达电子科技有限公司 A kind of water storage drip irrigation unit

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