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CN105180568B - A kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator - Google Patents

A kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105180568B
CN105180568B CN201510727010.XA CN201510727010A CN105180568B CN 105180568 B CN105180568 B CN 105180568B CN 201510727010 A CN201510727010 A CN 201510727010A CN 105180568 B CN105180568 B CN 105180568B
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China
Prior art keywords
defrost
refrigerator
rotating speed
defrosting
frequency
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CN201510727010.XA
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CN105180568A (en
Inventor
尚殿波
刘宏宇
陈开松
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Changhong Meiling Co Ltd
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Hefei Meiling Co ltd
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Priority to CN201510727010.XA priority Critical patent/CN105180568B/en
Publication of CN105180568A publication Critical patent/CN105180568A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator, comprise the following steps:When refrigerator reaches defrost condition, the rotating speed of control frequency-changeable compressor switches to the second rotating speed by the first original rotating speed;After frequency-changeable compressor is with the second rotation speed operation t1 periods, control magnetic valve is opened;Magnetic valve was opened after the t2 periods, and control frequency-changeable compressor is shut down;The unlatching of control defrosting heater, closed electromagnetic valve, frequency-changeable compressor are recovered to the first original rotating speed by the second rotating speed;When reaching defrost exit criteria, control defrosting heater is closed, and defrost terminates.The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:The defrosting control method that the present invention is provided, before defrosting heater is opened, it is evaporator defrost using the refrigerant heat without capillary-compensated, avoid the waste of energy, and because its defrost mode of heating is defrost in pipe, heating effect becomes apparent, and reduces the load of defrosting heater, reduces energy consumption during refrigerator defrost.

Description

A kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of refrigeration equipment, more particularly to a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator.
Background technology
Frostless wind cooling refrigerator on the market, when carrying out defrost, is to carry out defrost using defrosting heater mostly, refrigerator enters Evaporator temperature during defrost is general all than relatively low, and defrosting heater needs a very long time to carry out heating to evaporator Frost;And when refrigerator has just enter into defrost, be higher by without the refrigerant temperature of capillary-compensated than evaporator and there are about 50 degree or so, This partial heat is wasted.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator, the refrigeration system of the refrigerator includes the change being connected in turn in refrigerating circuit Frequency compressor, condenser, capillary and evaporator, the evaporator are provided with defrosting heater, the two ends of the capillary across It is connected on defrost branch road, the defrost branch road and is provided with magnetic valve, the defrosting control method comprises the following steps:
Step S1, when refrigerator reaches defrost condition, control the rotating speed of frequency-changeable compressor to be switched by original the first rotating speed To the second rotating speed, wherein the rotating speed of first rotating speed is refrigerator when normally freezing frequency-changeable compressor, second rotating speed is less than First rotating speed;
Step S2, after frequency-changeable compressor is with second rotation speed operation t1 period, control magnetic valve is opened, and wherein t1 is sets Definite value;
Step S3, magnetic valve were opened after the t2 periods, and control frequency-changeable compressor is shut down, and wherein t2 is setting value;
Step S4, the unlatching of control defrosting heater, closed electromagnetic valve, frequency-changeable compressor are recovered to original by the second rotating speed First rotating speed;
Step S5, when reaching defrost exit criteria, control defrosting heater is closed, and defrost terminates.
The t1 is 3min, and the t2 is 3min.
The refrigeration system of the refrigerator also includes in defrosting sensor, the step S5, and the defrost exit criteria refers to: The defrosting sensor reaches that temperature is exited in setting.
The refrigeration system also includes anti-condensation pipe, the anti-condensation pipe be arranged at the frequency-changeable compressor and condenser it Between.
The refrigeration system also includes filter, and the filter is arranged between the condenser and capillary.
The refrigeration system also includes reservoir, and the reservoir is arranged between the evaporator and frequency-changeable compressor.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
1st, the defrosting control method of a kind of refrigerator that the present invention is provided, before defrosting heater is opened, using without The refrigerant heat of capillary-compensated is evaporator defrost, it is to avoid the waste of energy, and because its defrost mode of heating is pipe Interior defrost, heating effect becomes apparent, and reduces the load of defrosting heater, reduces energy consumption during refrigerator defrost.
2nd, it is evaporator defrost, defrost using the refrigerant heat without capillary-compensated in this defrosting control method Mode is to use high temperature refrigerant Bottomhole pressure, heat is outer to managing in pipe, and defrost is more thorough, it is to avoid when managing outer defrost due to The not thorough phenomenon of pipe surface defrost caused by time is not enough.
If the 3, magnetic valve directly switches during defrost, high-pressure refrigerant can be caused to be directly entered evaporator, had very to evaporator Big impact, it is unfavorable to whole refrigeration system.The present invention controls frequency-changeable compressor to turn with relatively low before switching solenoid valve, first The speed operation t1 periods, the impact to evaporator of high-pressure refrigerant is reduced, refrigeration system is protected.
4th, during magnetic valve opens the t2 periods, although still have temperature between the refrigerant and evaporator in evaporator Difference, but because refrigerant is depressured not over capillary-compensated, be gradually reduced with frequency-changeable compressor outlet refrigerant pressure difference, temperature Difference also reduces therewith, and evaporator temperature rise gradually slows down, and is now less than using the defrost efficiency of refrigerant defrost and is heated using defrost The defrost efficiency of device, therefore defrosting heater is opened after magnetic valve opens the t2 periods, carry out defrost using defrosting heater.
5th, the power consumption of defrosting heater is about 2-3 times of frequency-changeable compressor power consumption, when frequency-changeable compressor low speed is run Power can be lower, and electric energy is more saved using frequency-changeable compressor hot-gas bypass defrost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the refrigerant system configurations schematic diagram of the refrigerator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the defrosting control method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out lower premised on technical solution of the present invention Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementations Example.
Referring to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator, the refrigeration system of the refrigerator includes being connected in turn in refrigerating circuit Frequency-changeable compressor 1, anti-condensation pipe 2, condenser 3, filter 4, capillary 6, evaporator 7 and reservoir 8, set on evaporator 7 There is defrosting heater 9, the two ends bridging of capillary 6 has is provided with magnetic valve 5 on defrost branch road, defrost branch road.
Referring to Fig. 2, present invention also offers the defrosting control method of the refrigerator, comprise the following steps:
Step S1, when refrigerator reaches defrost condition, control the rotating speed of frequency-changeable compressor 1 to be switched by original the first rotating speed To the second rotating speed, wherein the rotating speed of the first rotating speed is refrigerator when normally freezing frequency-changeable compressor 1, the second rotating speed is less than first turn Speed;
Step S2, after frequency-changeable compressor 1 is with second rotation speed operation t1 period, control magnetic valve 5 is opened, and wherein t1 is Setting value;
Step S3, magnetic valve 5 were opened after the t2 periods, and control frequency-changeable compressor 1 is shut down, and wherein t2 is setting value;
Step S4, control defrosting heater 9 is opened, magnetic valve 5 is closed, frequency-changeable compressor 1 is recovered to original by the second rotating speed The first rotating speed come;
Step S5, when reaching defrost exit criteria, control defrosting heater 9 close, defrost terminates.
Wherein, in step S5, defrost exit criteria refers to:Defrosting sensor reaches that temperature is exited in setting.
It the experiment proved that, on compartment volume 300L refrigerator, t1 and t2 are optimal using 3min, utilize this defrost Method can will enter defrost when the temperature of evaporator 7 improve 10 DEG C or so, then the opening time of defrosting heater 9 relative to The time of the defrost of defrosting heater 9 is only opened under square one to be reduced 1 to 2 minute, so as to reduce the negative of defrosting heater 9 Carry, reduce energy consumption during refrigerator defrost.
The defrosting control method for a kind of refrigerator that the present invention is provided, before defrosting heater 9 is opened, using without hair The refrigerant heat that tubule 6 throttles is the defrost of evaporator 7, it is to avoid the waste of energy, and because its defrost mode of heating is pipe Interior defrost, heating effect becomes apparent, and reduces the load of defrosting heater 9, reduces energy consumption during refrigerator defrost.This defrost It is the defrost of evaporator 7 using the refrigerant heat throttled without capillary 6 in control method, defrost mode is to use high temperature Refrigerant Bottomhole pressure, heat is outer to managing in pipe, and defrost is more thorough, it is to avoid because the time is not enough caused when managing outer defrost The not thorough phenomenon of pipe surface defrost.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator, the refrigeration system of the refrigerator includes the frequency conversion being connected in turn in refrigerating circuit Compressor, condenser, capillary and evaporator, the evaporator are provided with defrosting heater, it is characterised in that:The capillary Two ends bridging have and be provided with magnetic valve on defrost branch road, the defrost branch road, the defrosting control method comprises the following steps:
Step S1, when refrigerator reaches defrost condition, control the rotating speed of frequency-changeable compressor to switch to the by the first original rotating speed Two rotating speeds, wherein first rotating speed is the rotating speed of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor when normally freezing, second rotating speed is less than described First rotating speed;
Step S2, after frequency-changeable compressor is with second rotation speed operation t1 period, control magnetic valve is opened, and wherein t1 is setting Value;
Step S3, magnetic valve were opened after the t2 periods, and control frequency-changeable compressor is shut down, and wherein t2 is setting value;
Step S4, the unlatching of control defrosting heater, closed electromagnetic valve, frequency-changeable compressor are recovered to original first by the second rotating speed Rotating speed;
Step S5, when reaching defrost exit criteria, control defrosting heater is closed, and defrost terminates.
2. a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The t1 is 3min, the t2 For 3min.
3. a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigeration system of the refrigerator is also Including defrosting sensor, in the step S5, the defrost exit criteria refers to:The defrosting sensor reaches that temperature is exited in setting Degree.
4. a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigeration system also includes anti- Condensation pipe, the anti-condensation pipe is arranged between the frequency-changeable compressor and condenser.
5. a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigeration system also included Filter, the filter is arranged between the condenser and capillary.
6. a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigeration system also includes storage Liquid device, the reservoir is arranged between the evaporator and frequency-changeable compressor.
CN201510727010.XA 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 A kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator Active CN105180568B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510727010.XA CN105180568B (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 A kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105180568B true CN105180568B (en) 2017-10-03

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Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112731987A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-30 江苏拓米洛环境试验设备有限公司 Temperature control method and device thereof
CN115406133B (en) * 2021-05-27 2024-05-31 上海兴邺材料科技有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN113465272B (en) * 2021-07-16 2022-06-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Refrigeration control method of refrigerator, computer device and computer readable storage medium
CN114484975B (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-12-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Defrosting control method and refrigerator
CN115950075B (en) * 2022-12-22 2024-09-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Defrosting control method and device for refrigeration equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0518642A (en) * 1991-07-08 1993-01-26 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Cooling device
JP3888403B2 (en) * 1997-12-18 2007-03-07 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner
JP3538021B2 (en) * 1998-04-24 2004-06-14 株式会社東芝 Refrigerator cooling operation control device
CN101532705B (en) * 2009-04-21 2011-03-16 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Defrosting method of cold and warm type frequency conversion air conditioner

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Address after: 230601 No. 2163 Lianhua Road, Hefei economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui

Patentee after: Changhong MeiLing Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 230061 No. 2163 Lianhua Road, Hefei economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui

Patentee before: Hefei Meiling Co., Ltd.

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