CN105174514A - A control method for an Internet of things pure water machine - Google Patents
A control method for an Internet of things pure water machine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及纯水机,尤其是一种物联网纯水机的控制方法。 The invention relates to a pure water machine, in particular to a control method for an Internet of Things pure water machine.
背景技术 Background technique
纯水是一种去除水中杂质、强电解质及微生物的高纯度水,主要应用在生物、化学化工、冶金、宇航、电力等领域,纯水机便是一种采用多级滤芯进行水质净化处理的纯水设备。 Pure water is a kind of high-purity water that removes impurities, strong electrolytes and microorganisms in water. It is mainly used in biology, chemical engineering, metallurgy, aerospace, electric power and other fields. Pure water equipment.
纯水机的滤芯是耗材,滤芯的寿命与水质状况及每天用水量相关,如果原水中污染物浓度愈高,用水量愈大,则更换滤心换频率应愈高。生活中常常会发生滤芯更换时间未到,但清水水质明显变化、口感变差或系统的产水量降低,可能造成的原因多种多样,例如管线连接不当、管线或滤芯破裂等。然而事后检查故障的方式却不能杜绝隐患,必须预防为主。 The filter element of the water purifier is a consumable. The life of the filter element is related to the water quality and daily water consumption. If the concentration of pollutants in the raw water is higher and the water consumption is greater, the frequency of replacing the filter element should be higher. In daily life, it often happens that the replacement time of the filter element is not up to date, but the water quality changes significantly, the taste deteriorates, or the water production rate of the system decreases. There may be various reasons, such as improper pipeline connection, pipeline or filter element rupture, etc. However, the method of checking the fault afterwards cannot eliminate hidden dangers, and prevention must be the main priority.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种物联网纯水机的控制方法。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a control method for an Internet of Things water purifier.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
一种物联网纯水机的控制方法,包括以下步骤:(A)纯水机上电初始化;(B)建立纯水机与用户的通信连接关系;(C)纯水机正常工作,采用滤芯检测模块实时监测滤芯的使用状态;(D)当滤芯的使用状态达到设定的寿命时,滤芯检测模块反馈更换滤芯的信息给用户。 A control method for a pure water machine of the Internet of Things, comprising the following steps: (A) power-on initialization of the pure water machine; (B) establishment of a communication connection relationship between the pure water machine and the user; (C) normal operation of the pure water machine, using filter element detection The module monitors the use status of the filter element in real time; (D) When the use status of the filter element reaches the set life, the filter element detection module feeds back the information of replacing the filter element to the user.
所述步骤(D)中滤芯的使用状态为使用时间或者通过滤芯的水流量。 The usage state of the filter element in the step (D) is the usage time or the water flow through the filter element.
所述步骤(B)中纯水机与用户之间通过厂商的后台客户端连接,步骤(D)中滤芯检测模块反馈滤芯的使用状态至后台客户端,并由后台客户端发送更换滤芯的信息给用户。 In the step (B), the pure water machine and the user are connected through the backend client of the manufacturer. In the step (D), the filter element detection module feeds back the use status of the filter element to the backend client, and the backend client sends information about replacing the filter element to the user.
所述纯水机包括原水桶、粗过滤装置、低压水流开关、精过滤装置、进水电磁阀、增压装置、反渗透装置、冲洗电磁阀、高压水流开关、流量仪、压力储水桶、出口过滤装置及主控模块;所述原水桶、粗过滤装置、低压水流开关、精过滤装置、进水电磁阀、增压装置、反渗透装置依次通过管道连通,所述冲洗电磁阀设置在反渗透装置的废水出口处,反渗透装置的有用水出口通过管道与高压水开关连接,高压水开关通过管道分别与压力储水桶及出口过滤装置连接,流量仪设置在高压水流开关后用于检测通过滤芯的水流量,所述流量计、低压水流开关、进水电磁阀、增压装置、冲洗电磁阀、高压水流开关皆与主控模块连接。 The pure water machine includes a raw water bucket, a coarse filter device, a low-pressure water flow switch, a fine filter device, a water inlet solenoid valve, a booster device, a reverse osmosis device, a flushing solenoid valve, a high-pressure water flow switch, a flow meter, a pressure water storage tank, and an outlet Filtration device and main control module; the raw water bucket, coarse filtration device, low-pressure water flow switch, fine filtration device, water inlet solenoid valve, booster device, and reverse osmosis device are sequentially connected through pipelines, and the flushing solenoid valve is set in the reverse osmosis At the wastewater outlet of the device, the useful water outlet of the reverse osmosis device is connected to the high-pressure water switch through the pipeline, and the high-pressure water switch is respectively connected to the pressure water storage tank and the outlet filter device through the pipeline. The flow meter, low-pressure water flow switch, water inlet solenoid valve, booster, flushing solenoid valve, and high-pressure water flow switch are all connected to the main control module.
所述粗过滤装置设置为PP滤芯模块。 The coarse filtering device is set as a PP filter element module.
所述精过滤装置包括串行连接的第一颗粒活性炭滤芯模块和压缩活性炭滤芯模块。 The fine filter device includes a first granular activated carbon filter module and a compressed activated carbon filter module connected in series.
所述增压装置设置为增压泵。 The boosting device is configured as a booster pump.
所述反渗透装置采用反渗透RO膜机构。 The reverse osmosis device adopts a reverse osmosis RO membrane structure.
所述出口过滤装置设置为第二颗粒活性炭滤芯模块。 The outlet filter device is configured as a second granular activated carbon filter element module.
所述纯水机还包括一与主控模块连接的显示屏,所述主控模块内置有GPRS/WIFI模块用以纯水机的通信。 The pure water machine also includes a display screen connected to the main control module, and the main control module has a built-in GPRS/WIFI module for communication of the pure water machine.
本发明的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明物联网纯水机的控制方法通过设置滤芯检测模块来监测滤芯的使用寿命,同时建立纯水机与用户的通信连接关系,在滤芯达到使用寿命时及时通知用户,可以防止滤芯不及时更换所带来的诸多隐患。 The control method of the Internet of Things water purifier of the present invention monitors the service life of the filter element by setting the filter element detection module, and at the same time establishes the communication connection relationship between the pure water machine and the user, and notifies the user in time when the filter element reaches the service life, which can prevent the filter element from being replaced in time many hidden dangers.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:
图1是本发明纯水机的原理图; Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of pure water machine of the present invention;
图2是本发明控制方法的流程图。 Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the control method of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参照图1,本发明是一种物联网纯水机,包括:原水桶1、粗过滤装置2、低压水流开关3、精过滤装置、进水电磁阀6、增压装置7、反渗透装置8、冲洗电磁阀9、高压水流开关10、流量仪11、压力储水桶12、出口过滤装置13及主控模块;原水桶1、粗过滤装置2、低压水流开关3、精过滤装置、进水电磁阀6、增压装置7、反渗透装置8依次通过管道连通,冲洗电磁阀9设置在反渗透装置8的废水出口处,反渗透装置8的有用水出口通过管道与高压水开关连接,高压水开关通过管道分别与压力储水桶12及出口过滤装置13连接,流量仪11设置在高压水流开关10后,流量计、低压水流开关3、进水电磁阀6、增压装置7、冲洗电磁阀9、高压水流开关10皆与主控模块连接,主控模块内置有GPRS/WIFI模块。采用上述结构的本发明结构简单,并可通过主控模块监控整个制水过程,自动化程度高,通过在主控模块内置GPRS/WIFI模块,可实现对本发明的远程操控,方便使用者远程实时操控。 Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention is an Internet of Things pure water machine, including: a raw water bucket 1, a coarse filter device 2, a low-pressure water flow switch 3, a fine filter device, a water inlet solenoid valve 6, a booster device 7, and a reverse osmosis device 8 , flushing solenoid valve 9, high-pressure water flow switch 10, flow meter 11, pressure water storage tank 12, outlet filter device 13 and main control module; raw water tank 1, coarse filter device 2, low-pressure water flow switch 3, fine filter device, water inlet solenoid The valve 6, the pressurization device 7, and the reverse osmosis device 8 are connected through pipelines successively, and the flushing solenoid valve 9 is arranged at the waste water outlet of the reverse osmosis device 8, and the useful water outlet of the reverse osmosis device 8 is connected with a high-pressure water switch through a pipeline, and the high-pressure water The switch is respectively connected to the pressure water storage tank 12 and the outlet filter device 13 through pipelines, the flow meter 11 is arranged behind the high-pressure water flow switch 10, the flow meter, the low-pressure water flow switch 3, the water inlet solenoid valve 6, the booster device 7, and the flushing solenoid valve 9 , High-pressure water flow switches 10 are all connected with the main control module, and the main control module has a built-in GPRS/WIFI module. The present invention adopting the above-mentioned structure is simple in structure, and can monitor the entire water production process through the main control module, and has a high degree of automation. By building a GPRS/WIFI module in the main control module, the remote control of the present invention can be realized, which is convenient for users to remotely control in real time .
如图所示,粗过滤装置2设置为PP滤芯模块;精过滤装置包括串行连接的第一颗粒活性炭滤芯模块4和压缩活性炭滤芯模块5;增压装置7设置为增压泵;反渗透装置8采用反渗透RO膜机构;出口过滤装置13设置为第二颗粒活性炭滤芯模块。上述结构简单实用,工作稳定。 As shown in the figure, the coarse filter unit 2 is set to a PP filter module; the fine filter unit includes a serially connected first granular activated carbon filter module 4 and a compressed activated carbon filter module 5; the booster 7 is set to a booster pump; the reverse osmosis unit 8. A reverse osmosis RO membrane mechanism is adopted; the outlet filter device 13 is set as a second granular activated carbon filter element module. The above structure is simple and practical, and works stably.
如图所示,为了方便使用者监控,本发明所采用的纯水机还包括一与主控模块连接的OLED显示屏,在显示屏上可观察制水的实时情况,并可在显示屏上输入控制指令。 As shown in the figure, in order to facilitate user monitoring, the pure water machine adopted in the present invention also includes an OLED display screen connected to the main control module, on which the real-time situation of water production can be observed, and can be displayed on the display screen Enter control commands.
如图2所示,为基于上述物联网纯水机实现滤芯耗材寿命监测的控制方法,包括以下步骤: As shown in Figure 2, the control method for realizing the life monitoring of filter element consumables based on the above-mentioned Internet of Things pure water machine includes the following steps:
(A)纯水机上电初始化; (A) The pure water machine is powered on and initialized;
(B)建立纯水机与用户的通信连接关系; (B) Establish a communication connection relationship between the pure water machine and the user;
(C)纯水机正常工作,采用滤芯检测模块(流量计)实时监测滤芯的使用状态; (C) The pure water machine is working normally, and the filter element detection module (flow meter) is used to monitor the use status of the filter element in real time;
(D)当滤芯的使用状态达到设定的寿命时,滤芯检测模块反馈更换滤芯的信息给用户。具体的,所述滤芯的使用状态为使用时间或者通过滤芯的水流量。 (D) When the use state of the filter element reaches the set life, the filter element detection module will feed back the information of replacing the filter element to the user. Specifically, the use state of the filter element is the use time or the water flow rate passing through the filter element.
以上基本流程所包含的步骤适用于本地的用户反馈,采用GPRS/WIFI模块与用户的手机、平板电脑等终端进行通信;而如果要实现远程通信,则所述步骤(B)中纯水机与用户之间需通过厂商的后台客户端连接,纯水机的GPRS/WIFI模块先通过互联网连接客户端,步骤(D)中滤芯检测模块反馈滤芯的使用状态至后台客户端,再由后台客户端发送更换滤芯的信息给用户。 The steps contained in the above basic process are suitable for local user feedback, and the GPRS/WIFI module is used to communicate with the user's mobile phone, tablet computer and other terminals; and if remote communication is to be realized, the pure water machine in the step (B) and Users need to connect through the backend client of the manufacturer. The GPRS/WIFI module of the water purifier first connects to the client through the Internet. In step (D), the filter element detection module feeds back the use status of the filter element to the backend client, and then the backend client Send information to replace the filter element to the user.
上述实施例只是本发明的优选方案,本发明还可有其他实施方案。本领域的技术人员在不违背本发明精神的前提下还可作出等同变形或替换,这些等同的变型或替换均包含在本申请权利要求所设定的范围内。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred versions of the present invention, and the present invention also has other embodiments. Those skilled in the art can also make equivalent modifications or replacements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or replacements are all included within the scope set by the claims of the present application.
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