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CN105161372A - Magnetic latching relay structured system - Google Patents

Magnetic latching relay structured system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105161372A
CN105161372A CN201510617170.9A CN201510617170A CN105161372A CN 105161372 A CN105161372 A CN 105161372A CN 201510617170 A CN201510617170 A CN 201510617170A CN 105161372 A CN105161372 A CN 105161372A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coil
yoke
relay
motion
permanent magnets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510617170.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510617170.9A priority Critical patent/CN105161372A/en
Publication of CN105161372A publication Critical patent/CN105161372A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H51/00Electromagnetic relays
    • H01H51/01Relays in which the armature is maintained in one position by a permanent magnet and freed by energisation of a coil producing an opposing magnetic field

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a technical solution of a magnetic latching relay structured system. The magnetic latching relay structured system comprises symmetrical outer yokes on two sides, a moving inner yoke, permanent magnets, a coil and a coil brace which serve as main components. The magnetic latching relay structured system is characterized in that when a forward pulse voltage is introduced into the coil, the two lower surfaces of the moving inner yoke are attached to the permanent magnets under the attraction of the coil, the two permanent magnets provide a retention through the two lower surfaces of the moving inner yoke to form a relatively stable magnetic circuit, and the relay can be kept in a closed state under the retention of the moving inner yoke; and when the coil of the relay is subjected to a reverse pulse voltage, the two upper surfaces of the moving inner yoke are attached to the permanent magnets, the two permanent magnets provide a retention through the two upper surfaces of the moving inner yoke to form a stable magnetic circuit again, and after the voltage applied to the coil of the relay is revoked, the relay can be kept in an open state under the retention of the permanent magnets.

Description

Magnetic latching relay structural system
Technical field
The present invention relates to magnetic latching relay field, particularly relate to a kind of technical scheme of magnetic latching relay structural system.
Background technology
At present, common magnetic latching relay, its structure generally comprises pedestal, solenoid, permanent magnet and two are positioned at the yoke at pedestal two ends, are provided with cursor between two yokes, pedestal side is provided with movable contact spring and static contact spring piece, and cursor drives movable contact spring action by intermediate mass.When solenoid passes to the pulse current of different directions, its electromagnetic force produced makes cursor rotate, and drives contiguous block and movable contact spring to swing, the contact realizing static contact spring piece and movable contact spring be separated, thus control the closed of external circuit and disconnect.Existing magnetic latching relay in use, because the magnetic confining force of permanent magnet is limited, the movable contact spring of contact system and the contact force of static contact less, often need to set up auxiliary movable contact spring or shell fragment to increase contact force.Nonetheless, sometimes due to the impact of the vibrations in the course of work or other reason, magnetic latching relay is still likely difficult to keep stablizing good contact condition.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide magnetic latching relay structural system.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical pattern: it is critical piece composition that magnetic latching relay structural system comprises yoke, permanent magnet, coil and coil brace in the outer yoke of two side symmetries, motion.It is characterized in that: when coil leads to direct impulse voltage, under the suction that in motion, yoke produces at coil, move upward to making yoke generation straight line in motion, lower two faces, place of yoke in motion and permanent magnet are fitted, as the structural representation of the closure state of Fig. 2, two permanent magnets provide a confining force by lower two faces, place of yoke in motion, form metastable magnetic loop, after the voltage applied at the coil of relay is cancelled, relay can remain on closure state under the confining force effect of permanent magnet; When relay coil is subject to a reverse impulse voltage, under suction (downwards) effect that in motion, yoke produces at coil, upper two faces, place of yoke in motion and permanent magnet are fitted, as the structural representation of the off-state of Fig. 3, two permanent magnets provide a confining force by upper two faces, place of yoke in motion, again form stable magnetic force loop, after the voltage applied at the coil of relay is cancelled, relay can remain on off-state under the confining force effect of permanent magnet; The outer yoke of two side symmetries of the present invention and coil brace are metastable stationary state, and be support by coil brace, make the gap of meeting yoke in place and motion of the outer yoke of two side symmetries, ensure that in motion, yoke moves up and down under smooth and easy condition in an installation, and control in minimum gap to reduce the loss of magnetic force in magnetic force loop.
The present invention compared to existing technology tool has the following advantages: conventional elastic piece designs, it is no matter the straight chip of non-bending, or shell fragment bendable, due to the impact by contact position and contact sizes, the elastic force design of shell fragment has some limitations, the invention provides the structural system adding epistasis, make the control electric current of magnetic latching relay reach maximization, the stability of whole magnetic latching relay can be further increased.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 combining structure schematic three dimensional views of the present invention;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 closure state of the present invention;
The structural representation of Fig. 3 off-state of the present invention;
Embodiment: it is critical piece composition that magnetic latching relay structural system comprises yoke (8), permanent magnet (3), coil (5) and coil brace (10) in the outer yoke (4) of two side symmetries, motion.Its feature: coil (5) adopts the positive and negative coiling of published patented method, when the logical direct impulse voltage of coil (5), in motion, yoke (8) is under the suction (upwards) that coil (5) produces acts on, at this moment the suction that coil (5) produces is greater than the suction that permanent magnet (3) produces, there is straight line to making yoke in motion (8) to move upward, Xia Erchu (7-1) face of yoke in motion (8) and permanent magnet (3) are fitted, as the structural representation of the closure state of Fig. 2, two permanent magnets (3) provide a confining force by Xia Erchu (7-1) face of yoke (8) in motion, form metastable magnetic loop, after the voltage applied at the coil of relay is cancelled, relay can remain on closure state under the confining force effect of permanent magnet (3), dynamic touch panel (2) stably touch static contact panel (1) under the precompression of spring (6) promotes, reach good closed contact effect, when relay coil (5) is subject to a reverse impulse voltage, in motion, yoke (8) is under the suction (downwards) that coil (5) produces acts on, at this moment the suction that coil (5) produces is greater than the suction that permanent magnet (3) produces, to making yoke in motion (8) rectilinear motion action downwards, Shang Erchu (7-2) face of yoke in motion (8) and permanent magnet (3) are fitted, as the structural representation of the off-state of Fig. 3, two permanent magnets (3) provide a confining force by Shang Erchu (7-2) face of yoke (8) in motion, again form stable magnetic force loop, after the voltage applied at the coil of relay is cancelled, relay can remain on off-state under the confining force effect of permanent magnet (3), the outer yoke (4) of two side symmetries of the present invention and coil brace (10) are metastable stationary state, and by coil brace (10) for supporting, make the gap of meeting yoke (8) in place (4-1) and motion of the outer yoke (4) of two side symmetries, ensure that in motion, yoke (8) moves up and down under smooth and easy condition in an installation, and control in minimum gap to reduce the loss of magnetic force in magnetic force loop.The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone should learn the structural change made under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or close technical scheme with the present invention, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. magnetic latching relay structural system comprises yoke, permanent magnet, coil and coil brace in the outer yoke of two side symmetries, motion is critical piece composition.
2. permanent magnet according to claim 1 is directly fixed on the outer yoke of two side symmetries.
3. the outer yoke of two side symmetries according to claim 1 and coil brace are metastable stationary state, and be support by coil brace, make the gap of meeting yoke in place and motion of the outer yoke of two side symmetries, ensure that in motion, yoke moves up and down under smooth and easy condition in an installation, and control in minimum gap to reduce the loss of magnetic force in magnetic force loop.
CN201510617170.9A 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Magnetic latching relay structured system Pending CN105161372A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510617170.9A CN105161372A (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Magnetic latching relay structured system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510617170.9A CN105161372A (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Magnetic latching relay structured system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105161372A true CN105161372A (en) 2015-12-16

Family

ID=54802195

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510617170.9A Pending CN105161372A (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Magnetic latching relay structured system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105161372A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113628934A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-09 上海沪工汽车电器有限公司 Large current magnetic latching relay
EP4506978A1 (en) * 2023-08-07 2025-02-12 Schneider Electric (China) Co., Ltd. Bistable switch

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007059460A (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-03-08 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Polarized electromagnet
JP2007207777A (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-08-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Polarized electromagnet
CN103311052A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-09-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Directly-operated permanent magnet-contained T armature structure
CN103311051A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Directly operated type superimposed permanent-magnetic T-shaped armature structure
CN103489718A (en) * 2013-06-23 2014-01-01 邱建洪 Bi-stable permanent magnet electromagnetic system of contactor
CN103915290A (en) * 2013-01-09 2014-07-09 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Magnetic latching relay of directly-operated type magnetic circuit structure
CN104051123A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-17 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Electromagnet structure
CN204991603U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-20 林勇 Magnetic latching relay structural system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007059460A (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-03-08 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd Polarized electromagnet
JP2007207777A (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-08-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Polarized electromagnet
CN103915290A (en) * 2013-01-09 2014-07-09 厦门宏发电力电器有限公司 Magnetic latching relay of directly-operated type magnetic circuit structure
CN103311052A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-09-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Directly-operated permanent magnet-contained T armature structure
CN103489718A (en) * 2013-06-23 2014-01-01 邱建洪 Bi-stable permanent magnet electromagnetic system of contactor
CN103311051A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-18 哈尔滨工业大学 Directly operated type superimposed permanent-magnetic T-shaped armature structure
CN104051123A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-17 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Electromagnet structure
CN204991603U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-01-20 林勇 Magnetic latching relay structural system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113628934A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-09 上海沪工汽车电器有限公司 Large current magnetic latching relay
EP4506978A1 (en) * 2023-08-07 2025-02-12 Schneider Electric (China) Co., Ltd. Bistable switch

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20151216

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication