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CN105154861A - Chromate-free passivation treatment process for aluminum profile material - Google Patents

Chromate-free passivation treatment process for aluminum profile material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105154861A
CN105154861A CN201510395798.9A CN201510395798A CN105154861A CN 105154861 A CN105154861 A CN 105154861A CN 201510395798 A CN201510395798 A CN 201510395798A CN 105154861 A CN105154861 A CN 105154861A
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China
Prior art keywords
rinsing
parts
section bar
minute
water
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Pending
Application number
CN201510395798.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易延斌
张中礼
张俊斌
王伟
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Anhui Jingchang Aluminum Co Ltd
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Anhui Jingchang Aluminum Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510395798.9A priority Critical patent/CN105154861A/en
Publication of CN105154861A publication Critical patent/CN105154861A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a chromate-free passivation treatment process for aluminum profile material. The chromate-free passivation treatment process specifically comprises the steps of ash removal, deslagging rinsing, oil removal degreasing, activation degreasing, rinsing, hot dip galvanizing, rinsing, chromate-free passivation and rinsing. The process is simple and orderly. Degreasing and galvanizing are added based on a traditional process, so that the life of the profile material is prolonged, and the surface strength of the profile material is increased; the profile material is oxidation-resistant for a long time; meanwhile, a layer of thin film is formed on the surface of the profile material, and the thin film protects the surface of the profile material effectively, so that the profile material is oxidation-resistant and corrosion-resistant. The process makes the chromate-free passivation treatment on the profile material more perfect.

Description

Aluminium section bar chromium-free deactivation treatment process
Technical field:
The present invention relates to section bar manufacturing process, particularly relate to aluminium section bar chromium-free deactivation treatment process.
Background technology:
Metal finishing improves the weather-resistant effective ways of iron and steel.But processing layer easily corrodes in wet environment, make surface form corrosion product or to become ash dark-coloured, affect outward appearance, must passivation be carried out, current most popular be chromating process.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect overcoming prior art, provides aluminium section bar chromium-free deactivation treatment process.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
Aluminium section bar chromium-free deactivation treatment process, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) ash disposal, slagging-off rinsing, be immersed in aluminium section bar in clear water, duration 1-2 minute;
2) oil removing degreasing, aluminium section bar after cleaning is immersed in the water of built-in grease-removing agent, grease-removing agent comprises vegetables oil 360-440 part, potassium permanganate 40-60 part, methyl alcohol 90-110 part, ethylene glycol 90-110 part, tetramethylolmethane 40-60 part, sodium hydroxide 100-130 part, sodium-chlor 50-70 part, Xylo-Mucine 40-50 part, soaking duration 4-6 minute, is 1:300 at grease-removing agent and water ratio;
3) degreasing is activated, by 80 1 120 parts, sodium hydroxide, 30 1 40 parts, zinc sulfate, single nickel salt 30 1 40 parts, Tartaric acid potassium sodium 80-85 parts of mix and blends, add 4000 parts, water, sulfuric acid 20-30 part, glycerine 50-60 part simultaneously, stir, section bar after oil removing degreasing is put into, soaks 4-6 minute;
4) rinsing, adopts pure water to carry out rinsing, rinsing time 3-5 minute, pure water pH value 7-8, has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle;
5) pot galvanize, adds section bar in pot galvanize pond, gets zinc oxide 30-35 part, alkali 150-170 part and 3000 parts of water and adds in pot galvanize pond, be heated to 60 DEG C, within 5-6 minute, be sprinkled into stone acid potassium sodium, heat 70 DEG C, add oxygenant again after 3-4 minute, soak 10 minutes;
6) rinsing, adds in clean water basin and soaks, rinsing time 3-5 minute, and pure water pH value 7-8 has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle
7) chromium-free deactivation, get magnesium fluoride 100-110 part, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 20-30 part, fluorine zirconic acid 20-30 part, Sodium Silicofluoride 40-50 part, hydrochloric acid 10-20 part, nitric acid 10-20 part, phosphatase 11 0-20 part, vinyltriacetoxy silane 50-60 part, sulfuric acid 10-20 part, nitrocalcite 100-120 part, water 3000-3100 part, be placed in chromium-free deactivation pond, after section bar rinsing, be immersed in 3-5 minute in pond;
8) rinsing, rinsing, adds in clean water basin and soaks, rinsing time 3-5 minute, and pure water pH value 7-8 has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle.
This technique is simply orderly, traditional technology increases degrease, zinc-plated, increases section bar life-span and surface strength; anti-oxidant for a long time, form one one-tenth film at Surface of profile, this film available protecting Surface of profile simultaneously; anti-oxidant, anticorrosive, this technique causes the process of section bar chromium-free deactivation more perfect.
Embodiment:
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Specific embodiment 1: aluminium section bar chromium-free deactivation treatment process, specifically comprises the following steps:
1) ash disposal, slagging-off rinsing, be immersed in aluminium section bar in clear water, duration 1-2 minute;
2) oil removing degreasing, aluminium section bar after cleaning is immersed in the water of built-in grease-removing agent, grease-removing agent comprises vegetables oil 360 parts, 40 parts, potassium permanganate, methyl alcohol 90 parts, ethylene glycol 90 parts, tetramethylolmethane 40 parts, 100 parts, sodium hydroxide, 50 parts, sodium-chlor, Xylo-Mucine 40 parts, soaking duration 4-6 minute, is 1:300 at grease-removing agent and water ratio;
3) activate degreasing, by 80 parts, sodium hydroxide, 30 parts, zinc sulfate, single nickel salt 30 parts, Tartaric acid potassium sodium 80 parts of mix and blends, add 4000 parts, water, 20 parts, sulfuric acid, glycerine 50 parts simultaneously, stir, the section bar after oil removing degreasing is put into, soak 4-6 minute;
4) rinsing, adopts pure water to carry out rinsing, rinsing time 3-5 minute, pure water pH value 7-8, has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle;
5) pot galvanize, adds section bar in pot galvanize pond, gets 30 parts, zinc oxide, 150 parts, alkali adds in pot galvanize pond with 3000 parts of water, be heated to 60 DEG C, within 5-6 minute, is sprinkled into stone acid potassium sodium, heats 70 DEG C, add oxygenant again after 3-4 minute, soak 10 minutes;
6) rinsing, adds in clean water basin and soaks, rinsing time 3-5 minute, and pure water pH value 7-8 has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle
7) chromium-free deactivation, get magnesium fluoride 100 parts, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 20 parts, fluorine zirconic acid 20 parts, Sodium Silicofluoride 40 parts, hydrochloric acid 10 parts, 10 parts, nitric acid, phosphatase 11 0 part, vinyltriacetoxy silane 50 parts, 10 parts, sulfuric acid, 100 parts, nitrocalcite, 3000 parts, water, be placed in chromium-free deactivation pond, after section bar rinsing, be immersed in 3-5 minute in pond;
8) rinsing, rinsing, adds in clean water basin and soaks, rinsing time 3-5 minute, and pure water pH value 7-8 has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle.
Specific embodiment 2: aluminium section bar chromium-free deactivation treatment process, specifically comprises the following steps:
1) ash disposal, slagging-off rinsing, be immersed in aluminium section bar in clear water, duration 1-2 minute;
2) oil removing degreasing, aluminium section bar after cleaning is immersed in the water of built-in grease-removing agent, grease-removing agent comprises vegetables oil 440 parts, 60 parts, potassium permanganate, methyl alcohol 110 parts, ethylene glycol 110 parts, tetramethylolmethane 60 parts, 130 parts, sodium hydroxide, 70 parts, sodium-chlor, Xylo-Mucine 50 parts, soaking duration 4-6 minute, is 1:300 at grease-removing agent and water ratio;
3) activate degreasing, by 120 parts, sodium hydroxide, 40 parts, zinc sulfate, single nickel salt 40 parts, Tartaric acid potassium sodium 85 parts of mix and blends, add 4000 parts, water, 30 parts, sulfuric acid, glycerine 60 parts simultaneously, stir, the section bar after oil removing degreasing is put into, soak 4-6 minute;
4) rinsing, adopts pure water to carry out rinsing, rinsing time 3-5 minute, pure water pH value 7-8, has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle;
5) pot galvanize, adds section bar in pot galvanize pond, gets 35 parts, zinc oxide, 170 parts, alkali adds in pot galvanize pond with 3000 parts of water, be heated to 60 DEG C, within 5-6 minute, is sprinkled into stone acid potassium sodium, heats 70 DEG C, add oxygenant again after 3-4 minute, soak 10 minutes;
6) rinsing, adds in clean water basin and soaks, rinsing time 3-5 minute, and pure water pH value 7-8 has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle
7) chromium-free deactivation, get magnesium fluoride 110 parts, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 30 parts, fluorine zirconic acid 30 parts, Sodium Silicofluoride 50 parts, hydrochloric acid 20 parts, 20 parts, nitric acid, phosphoric acid 20 parts, vinyltriacetoxy silane 60 parts, 20 parts, sulfuric acid, 120 parts, nitrocalcite, 3100 parts, water, be placed in chromium-free deactivation pond, after section bar rinsing, be immersed in 3-5 minute in pond;
8) rinsing, rinsing, adds in clean water basin and soaks, rinsing time 3-5 minute, and pure water pH value 7-8 has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. aluminium section bar chromium-free deactivation treatment process, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
1) ash disposal, slagging-off rinsing, be immersed in aluminium section bar in clear water, duration 1-2 minute;
2) oil removing degreasing, aluminium section bar after cleaning is immersed in the water of built-in grease-removing agent, grease-removing agent comprises vegetables oil 360-440 part, potassium permanganate 40-60 part, methyl alcohol 90-110 part, ethylene glycol 90-110 part, tetramethylolmethane 40-60 part, sodium hydroxide 100-130 part, sodium-chlor 50-70 part, Xylo-Mucine 40-50 part, soaking duration 4-6 minute, is 1:300 at grease-removing agent and water ratio;
3) degreasing is activated, by 80 1 120 parts, sodium hydroxide, 30 1 40 parts, zinc sulfate, single nickel salt 30 1 40 parts, Tartaric acid potassium sodium 80-85 parts of mix and blends, add 4000 parts, water, sulfuric acid 20-30 part, glycerine 50-60 part simultaneously, stir, section bar after oil removing degreasing is put into, soaks 4-6 minute;
4) rinsing, adopts pure water to carry out rinsing, rinsing time 3-5 minute, pure water pH value 7-8, has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle;
5) pot galvanize, adds section bar in pot galvanize pond, gets zinc oxide 30-35 part, alkali 150-170 part and 3000 parts of water and adds in pot galvanize pond, be heated to 60 DEG C, within 5-6 minute, be sprinkled into stone acid potassium sodium, heat 70 DEG C, add oxygenant again after 3-4 minute, soak 10 minutes;
6) rinsing, adds in clean water basin and soaks, rinsing time 3-5 minute, and pure water pH value 7-8 has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle
7) chromium-free deactivation, get magnesium fluoride 100-110 part, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP 20-30 part, fluorine zirconic acid 20-30 part, Sodium Silicofluoride 40-50 part, hydrochloric acid 10-20 part, nitric acid 10-20 part, phosphatase 11 0-20 part, vinyltriacetoxy silane 50-60 part, sulfuric acid 10-20 part, nitrocalcite 100-120 part, water 3000-3100 part, be placed in chromium-free deactivation pond, after section bar rinsing, be immersed in 3-5 minute in pond;
8) rinsing, rinsing, adds in clean water basin and soaks, rinsing time 3-5 minute, and pure water pH value 7-8 has constantly rocked section bar in rinse cycle.
CN201510395798.9A 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Chromate-free passivation treatment process for aluminum profile material Pending CN105154861A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105441929A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 安徽卧龙泵阀股份有限公司 Passivating treatment process for pump case
CN107511312A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-26 云南三元德隆铝业有限公司 A kind of fluorocarbon-sprayed method of aluminium alloy extrusions
CN109094236A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-28 四川鼎际恒荣金属材料有限公司 A kind of metal seamless welding door and window wood grain caloric transfer printing technology
CN109183053A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-11 山东龙口三元铝材有限公司 A kind of flexibility treatment fluid and its method for handling pull ring material
CN110205614A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 安徽鼎旺环保材料科技有限公司 A kind of chrome-free tanning agent and preparation method thereof
CN110257810A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 江苏方成生物科技有限公司 A kind of novel antirust agent
CN110616421A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-27 徐州轩辕铝业有限公司 Surface treatment process of small aluminum profile
CN111074256A (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-28 沧州华润化工有限公司 Preparation method of chromium-free passivator for surface passivation of cold-rolled sheet
CN112267107A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-26 胜赛思精密压铸(扬州)有限公司 Corrosion-resistant chromium-free surface treatment process
CN113166917A (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-07-23 南京江东工贸有限公司 High-temperature alloy turbine disk coating and manufacturing method thereof

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CN104328409A (en) * 2013-07-22 2015-02-04 无锡永发电镀有限公司 Architectural aluminum profile surface environmentally-friendly passivation technology
CN104388913A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-03-04 无锡伊佩克科技有限公司 Hot galvanizing chromate-free passivation liquid and preparation method thereof

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US20090032140A1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2009-02-05 Chemetall Corp. Novel non-chrome metal treatment composition
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CN102168265A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-31 东北大学 Chromium-free composite passivator and preparation method thereof
CN102168262A (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-08-31 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 Chromium-free passivation method of galvanized sheets
CN103205744A (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-17 江苏嘉和热系统股份有限公司 Novel surface treatment technology of aluminum alloy for radiator
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105441929A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-03-30 安徽卧龙泵阀股份有限公司 Passivating treatment process for pump case
CN107511312A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-26 云南三元德隆铝业有限公司 A kind of fluorocarbon-sprayed method of aluminium alloy extrusions
CN109094236A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-28 四川鼎际恒荣金属材料有限公司 A kind of metal seamless welding door and window wood grain caloric transfer printing technology
CN109183053A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-11 山东龙口三元铝材有限公司 A kind of flexibility treatment fluid and its method for handling pull ring material
CN109183053B (en) * 2018-09-18 2021-01-01 山东龙口三元铝材有限公司 Flexible treatment liquid and method for treating pull ring material by using same
CN111074256A (en) * 2018-10-18 2020-04-28 沧州华润化工有限公司 Preparation method of chromium-free passivator for surface passivation of cold-rolled sheet
CN110205614A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 安徽鼎旺环保材料科技有限公司 A kind of chrome-free tanning agent and preparation method thereof
CN110257810A (en) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 江苏方成生物科技有限公司 A kind of novel antirust agent
CN110616421A (en) * 2019-10-22 2019-12-27 徐州轩辕铝业有限公司 Surface treatment process of small aluminum profile
CN113166917A (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-07-23 南京江东工贸有限公司 High-temperature alloy turbine disk coating and manufacturing method thereof
CN112267107A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-26 胜赛思精密压铸(扬州)有限公司 Corrosion-resistant chromium-free surface treatment process

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