CN105149224B - Nut sorting machine - Google Patents
Nut sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105149224B CN105149224B CN201510573170.3A CN201510573170A CN105149224B CN 105149224 B CN105149224 B CN 105149224B CN 201510573170 A CN201510573170 A CN 201510573170A CN 105149224 B CN105149224 B CN 105149224B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drivewheel
- conveyer belt
- motor
- nut
- driven pulley
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a nut sorting machine which comprises a machine box, a power supply, a motor, a conveying belt, a feeding port and a discharging port. The power supply is located at the bottom of the machine box and directly connected with the motor and drives the motor. One end of the conveying belt is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is driven through the motor, the other end of the conveying belt is provided with a driven wheel, ad a finished product collecting box is arranged below the driven wheel. The conveying belt is formed by combining conveying strips and chains arranged on the outer sides of the conveying strips. Screening holes are tidily distributed at the center of each conveying strip, connecting plates are arranged between the conveying strips, the adjacent conveying strips are connected through connecting plates and fixed on the chains, upper openings of the screening holes are large, lower openings of the screening holes are small, and bosses are positioned between the screening holes. A polished rod is positioned between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and gears matched with the chains of the conveying belt are arranged on the two sides of both the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fruit nut sorter, specifically a kind of nut sorter.
Background technology
Nut is as a kind of nutritious food, and in recent years, the people are increasing to the demand of nut, and accordingly, the plantation amount of nut and volume of production are the most and then greatly improved.In nut production process, classify according to quality, the place of production, size, be the essential step that nut is carried out classification, the nut of different stage, its nutritive value and practical value difference are very big, and price difference is the biggest simultaneously, when the amount of production is small, can pick by hand, but it is as the increase of yield, then loses time the most very much with manually picking, and the standard manually picked can vary with each individual, the standard of typically resulting in differs, it is impossible to meets and picks quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is contemplated to overcome above problem to propose a kind of Novel nut sorter, and this nut sorter is to realize purpose by following scheme:
A kind of nut sorter, forms including cabinet, power supply, motor, conveyer belt, charging aperture and discharging opening, and described power supply is positioned at bottom cabinet, and power supply is joined directly together with motor, drives motor；One end of described conveyer belt arranges drivewheel, and drivewheel is driven by motor, and the other end of conveyer belt arranges driven pulley, and issuing of driven pulley arranges finished product disposable box.Described conveyer belt is by transfer bar and is arranged on the chain assembled outside it and forms, and each transfer bar center is neatly distributed screening hole, arranges connecting plate between transfer bar, and adjacent transfer bar is connected by connecting plate, and is fixed on chain；Described screening hole top-open is big, and lower aperture is little, and screening arranges boss between hole；The centre of described drivewheel and driven pulley is polished rod, and both sides arrange the gear matched with conveying belt chain.
In preferably described nut sorter, described drivewheel and driven pulley be arranged in parallel, are additionally provided with directive wheel between drivewheel and driven pulley, and directive wheel and drivewheel and driven pulley are at an angle.
In the most described nut sorter, the angle between described directive wheel and drivewheel is 30-45 degree.
In the most described nut sorter, the boss between described screening hole is connected with screening bore edges rounding off, and the spacing in screening hole is 5-10 millimeter, and boss height is 3-5 millimeter.
In the most described nut sorter, clout disposable box is set below described conveyer belt.
In the most described nut sorter, described motor is connected by flexible connecting member with the drivewheel of conveyer belt.
In the most described nut sorter, described flexible connecting member is V-belt.
In the most described nut sorter, described flexible connecting member is hinge.
The effect of the present invention is:
Arranging screening hole on transfer bar, the size in screening hole adjusts as required, drives the work of nut sorter with motor, and efficiency is high, standard is unified, and sorting quality is high.
Whole transfer bar is tilted certain angle by directive wheel, and the nut having more can be allowed the most automatically to tumble, it is ensured that from conveyer belt, nut out is all standard compliant, simple to operate.
It is 30-45 degree between directive wheel and drivewheel, can ensure that the nut of outside tumbles, ensure that again the nut in screening hole is unlikely to tumble out.
Arranging boss between screening hole, boss is connected with screening bore edges rounding off can be avoided owing to nut damaged due to impulsive force when charging aperture enters.
Flexible connecting member connects the drivewheel of motor and conveyer belt, connects reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention nut sorter.
Fig. 2 is the transfer bar structural representation of invention nut sorter.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1-2 is the specific embodiment 1 of the present invention, a kind of nut sorter, forms including cabinet 1, power supply 5, motor 3, conveyer belt 8, charging aperture 6 and discharging opening, and described power supply 5 is positioned at bottom cabinet 1, and power supply 5 is joined directly together with motor 3, drives motor 3；One end of described conveyer belt 8 arranges drivewheel 2, drivewheel 2 arranges three trapezoidal draw-in grooves on center shaft, being also provided with three trapezoidal draw-in grooves on the output shaft of motor 3, the trapezoidal draw-in groove of drivewheel 2 is connected by V-belt with the trapezoidal draw-in groove on motor 3 output shaft, drives drivewheel 2 by motor 3.Conveyer belt 8 passes outside the cabinet 1 of nut sorter, and the one end outside conveyer belt 8 cabinet 1 arranges driven pulley 9, and issuing of driven pulley 9 arranges the trapezoidal disposable box of finished product.Described conveyer belt 8 is by transfer bar and is arranged on the chain assembled outside it and forms, each transfer bar center is arranged side by side 8 screening holes 81, transfer bar both sides are perpendicular to screening hole 81 and are provided with the connecting hole of diameter 5 millimeters, connecting plate is set between transfer bar, the through hole of diameter 5 millimeters is had on connecting plate, transfer bar is connected with connecting plate by screw, and then makes transfer bar pass through connecting plate formation conveyer belt 8, and is fixed on chain；Described screening hole 81 can select different models, generally top-open big as required, and lower aperture is little, a diameter of 3 centimetres of screening hole 81 top-open of the present invention, a diameter of 2.5 centimetres of lower aperture.Arranging boss 82 between screening hole 81, the spacing in adjacent two screening holes 81 is 5 millimeters, and boss 82 height is 3 millimeters, and the boss 82 between screening hole 81 is connected with edge, screening hole 81 rounding off.The lower section of conveyer belt 8 arranges clout disposable box 7, and the size of clout disposable box 7 is more bigger than the size of conveyer belt 8, it is therefore an objective to catch the nut under falling from conveyer belt 8.The centre of described drivewheel 2 and driven pulley 9 is polished rod, and both sides arrange the gear matched with conveyer belt 8 chain.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1, adds directive wheel 91 in embodiment 2, and directive wheel 91 is as drivewheel 2 and driven pulley 9, and centre is polished rod, and both sides arrange the gear matched with conveyer belt 8 chain.Drivewheel 2 and driven pulley 9 are horizontal positioned, and directive wheel 91 is horizontal by 30 degree of placements.
Embodiment 3:
Embodiment 3 is with the difference of embodiment 2, and directive wheel 91 is arranged horizontal by 45 degree of angles.The boss 82 between screening hole 81 on conveyer belt 8 is connected with edge, screening hole 81 rounding off, and the spacing in screening hole 81 is 10 millimeters, and boss 82 height is 5 millimeters.Gear is additionally set on drivewheel 2 simultaneously, motor 3 is also provided with gear, motor 3 and drivewheel 2 and is connected through the hinge.
The application process of the present invention is: nut enters from charging aperture 6, under gravity, dropping on conveyer belt 8, the suitable nut of diameter can snap in screening hole 81, the nut that diameter is little, directly pass from screening hole 81 and fall, the nut that diameter is big, can be on conveyer belt 8, during conveyer belt 8 is walked, nut on conveyer belt 8 can fall automatically, enters in clout disposable box 7.When qualified nut move to driven pulley 9 local time, conveyer belt 8 overturns, and nut therefrom falls, and enters into finished product disposable box 10.In order to ensure that nut is easier to fall, conveyer belt 8 arranges directive wheel 91, make conveyer belt 8 be easier to fall horizontal by certain angle, the nut on conveyer belt 8.
Claims (7)
1. a nut sorter, including cabinet, power supply, motor, conveyer belt, charging aperture and discharging opening, described power supply is positioned at bottom cabinet, and power supply is joined directly together with motor, drives motor；One end of described conveyer belt arranges drivewheel, drivewheel is driven by motor, the other end of conveyer belt arranges driven pulley, the lower section of driven pulley arranges finished product disposable box, it is characterized in that: described conveyer belt is by transfer bar and is arranged on the chain assembled outside it and forms, and each transfer bar center is neatly distributed screening hole, arranges connecting plate between transfer bar, adjacent transfer bar is connected by connecting plate, and is fixed on chain；Described screening hole top-open is big, and lower aperture is little, and screening arranges boss between hole；The centre of described drivewheel and driven pulley is polished rod, and both sides arrange the gear matched with conveying belt chain；Described drivewheel and driven pulley be arranged in parallel, are additionally provided with directive wheel between drivewheel and driven pulley, and directive wheel and drivewheel and driven pulley are at an angle.
Nut sorter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle between described directive wheel and drivewheel is 30-45 degree.
Nut sorter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the boss between described screening hole is connected with screening bore edges rounding off, and the spacing in screening hole is 5-10 millimeter, and boss height is 3-5 millimeter.
Nut sorter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: clout disposable box is set below described conveyer belt.
Nut sorter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described motor is connected by flexible connecting member with the drivewheel of conveyer belt.
Nut sorter the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described flexible connecting member is V-belt.
Nut sorter the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described flexible connecting member is hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510573170.3A CN105149224B (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Nut sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510573170.3A CN105149224B (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Nut sorting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105149224A CN105149224A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105149224B true CN105149224B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=54790428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510573170.3A Active CN105149224B (en) | 2015-09-10 | 2015-09-10 | Nut sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105149224B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110681591B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2024-07-19 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Graded screening equipment for pome |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2093703U (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1992-01-22 | 澄海县食杂品公司 | Automatic grading machine for granular fruits |
| CN201969691U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-09-14 | 程利岳 | Fruit sorting machine |
| GB2506443A (en) * | 2012-10-01 | 2014-04-02 | Nicholas Basil Baird | Separator formations |
| CN103286074B (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 冯必骏 | A kind of feed separation conveying device |
| CN203437339U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-02-19 | 四川茂华食品有限公司 | Nutlet picking machine |
| CN104289448A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-21 | 天津市保田农机销售有限公司 | Mesh belt grading fruit sorting machine |
-
2015
- 2015-09-10 CN CN201510573170.3A patent/CN105149224B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105149224A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161025 Address after: 241300 Anhui city of Wuhu province Nanling County Yan Dun Zhen Yan Dun Cun Applicant after: ANHUI ZHILIAN INVESTMENT GROUP CO., LTD. Address before: 241300 Anhui city of Wuhu province Nanling County town town streets smoke Applicant before: Anhui Gegen Productivity Promotion Center Co., Ltd. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180730 Address after: 528318 No. 222 Nan Keng Road, Longjiang Town, Shunde District, Foshan, Guangdong. Patentee after: Guangdong Nan Xing Tianhong nuts Products Co., Ltd. Address before: 241300 Anhui province Wuhu city Nanling County smoke Dun town Yan Dun Village Patentee before: ANHUI ZHILIAN INVESTMENT GROUP CO., LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Nut sorting machine Effective date of registration: 20200317 Granted publication date: 20170111 Pledgee: China Co truction Bank Corp Foshan branch Pledgor: Guangdong Nan Xing Tianhong nuts Products Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980000763 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |