CN105145428A - Fish pond intercropping pearl mussel culturing method - Google Patents
Fish pond intercropping pearl mussel culturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105145428A CN105145428A CN201510484660.6A CN201510484660A CN105145428A CN 105145428 A CN105145428 A CN 105145428A CN 201510484660 A CN201510484660 A CN 201510484660A CN 105145428 A CN105145428 A CN 105145428A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish pond
- fish
- nacreous
- cover
- cultural method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000009342 intercropping Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010984 cultured pearl Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020639 clam Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- 241000237519 Bivalvia Species 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fish pond intercropping pearl mussel culturing method comprising the following steps of (1) selecting a fish pond with convenient water charging and discharging, fertile water quality, less sludge and nothing pollution, applying enough base fertilizers and disinfecting the fish pond, (2) selecting healthy and strong herbivorous fish seedlings, disinfecting the same and casting the same into the above fish pond, (3) selecting healthy clams with one-year-old and yet to be pubescent, conducting pearl production operation to the clams, (4) arranging the clams with ventral edge upward and back edge downward on the bottom of a net clip, and hanging the same into the fish pond, and (5) conducting scientific management to the fish pond. With the above method, limited water body space can be fully utilized, fish and clam stereoscopic cultivation can be achieved; culturing cost can be reduced; the fish cultured via the method has safe quality and fresh and soft meat; and pearls in the clams can grow fast, has big size and excellent quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of fish pond cover and support nacreous cultural method.
Background technology
The long oval of pearl shell, hard thick, nacre is flourishing, and shell top rag is often concentric ring type, can produce natural peral, and its shell can make various handicraft, but natural peral freshwater mussel is rare, and the product pearl time is long, can not meet the demand in market far away.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide that a kind of cost is low, output is high, nacreous cultural method supported by the fish pond of quality better cover.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of fish pond cover and supporting nacreous cultural method, comprising the following steps:
(1) draining of selection note is convenient, water quality is fertile, the few free of contamination fish pond of mud, uses sufficient base fertilizer, and carries out disinfection to it,
(2) select healthy and strong herbivorous fishes fry, it carried out disinfection, and put in a suitable place to breed in above-mentioned fish pond,
(3) select also do not have the anosis freshwater mussel of sexually matured health more than a year, to its operation of growing cultured pearls,
(4) by above-mentioned pearl culturing clam ventral margin upwards, back of the body edge down proper alignment bottom network folder, in hanging culture and above-mentioned fish pond,
(5) scientific management is carried out to above-mentioned fish pond.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sterilization of described fish pond is carried out for 7-10 days before putting fry, selects the full pool of quicklime slurrying to splash.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sterilization of described fry selects concentration to be the saline solution of 4%-6%, soaks nursery 15-20 minute.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described in grow cultured pearls operation comprise small pieces preparation and small pieces interpolation.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described scientific management comprises Water-quality control, fertilising, the extermination of disease and insect pest, daily management and results.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: fish pond of the present invention cover is supported nacreous cultural method and made full use of limited Water space, carry out the three-dimensional culture of fish freshwater mussel, aquaculture cost can be reduced, the fish quality safety raised, Fresh & Tender in Texture, in freshwater mussel, pearl grows up soon, individuality is large, quality is good, belongs to the symbiosis of fish freshwater mussel and efficiently overlaps foster pattern.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
Nacreous cultural method supported by a kind of fish pond cover, comprises the following steps:
(1) draining of selection note is convenient, water quality is fertile, the few free of contamination fish pond of mud, uses sufficient base fertilizer, and carries out disinfection to it,
(2) select healthy and strong herbivorous fishes fry, it carried out disinfection, and put in a suitable place to breed in above-mentioned fish pond,
(3) select also do not have the anosis freshwater mussel of sexually matured health more than a year, to its operation of growing cultured pearls,
(4) by above-mentioned pearl culturing clam ventral margin upwards, back of the body edge down proper alignment bottom network folder, in hanging culture and above-mentioned fish pond,
(5) scientific management is carried out to above-mentioned fish pond.
In addition, the sterilization of described fish pond is carried out for 7-10 days before putting fry, selects the full pool of quicklime slurrying to splash, kills germ in the pool, increase water quality.
In addition, the sterilization of described fry selects concentration to be the saline solution of 4%-6%, soaks nursery 15-20 minute, prevents fish body from carrying the pool under germ, improves survival rate of fish fry.
In addition, it is characterized in that, described in grow cultured pearls operation comprise small pieces preparation and small pieces interpolation.
In addition, described scientific management comprises Water-quality control, fertilising, the extermination of disease and insect pest, daily management and results, is the growing environment that fish and freshwater mussel provide.
Be different from prior art, fish pond of the present invention cover is supported nacreous cultural method and is made full use of limited Water space, carries out the three-dimensional culture of fish freshwater mussel, can reduce aquaculture cost, the fish quality safety raised, Fresh & Tender in Texture, in freshwater mussel pearl grow up fast, individual large, quality is good.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a nacreous cultural method supported by fish pond cover, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) draining of selection note is convenient, water quality is fertile, the few free of contamination fish pond of mud, uses sufficient base fertilizer, and carries out disinfection to it,
(2) select healthy and strong herbivorous fishes fry, it carried out disinfection, and put in a suitable place to breed in above-mentioned fish pond,
(3) select also do not have the anosis freshwater mussel of sexually matured health more than a year, to its operation of growing cultured pearls,
(4) by above-mentioned pearl culturing clam ventral margin upwards, back of the body edge down proper alignment bottom network folder, in hanging culture and above-mentioned fish pond,
(5) scientific management is carried out to above-mentioned fish pond.
2. nacreous cultural method supported by fish pond according to claim 1 cover, it is characterized in that, the sterilization of described fish pond is carried out for 7-10 days before putting fry, selects the full pool of quicklime slurrying to splash.
3. nacreous cultural method supported by fish pond according to claim 1 cover, it is characterized in that, described fry sterilization selects concentration to be the saline solution of 4%-6%, soaks nursery 15-20 minute.
4. nacreous cultural method supported by fish pond according to claim 1 cover, it is characterized in that, described in operation of growing cultured pearls comprise small pieces preparation and small pieces interpolation.
5. nacreous cultural method supported by fish pond according to claim 1 cover, and it is characterized in that, described scientific management comprises Water-quality control, fertilising, the extermination of disease and insect pest, daily management and results.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510484660.6A CN105145428A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Fish pond intercropping pearl mussel culturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510484660.6A CN105145428A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Fish pond intercropping pearl mussel culturing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105145428A true CN105145428A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=54786830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510484660.6A Pending CN105145428A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Fish pond intercropping pearl mussel culturing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105145428A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2850529A1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-06 | Patrick Costentin | Mussel rope fixing method for mussel farming, involves fixing rope with spats at upper part of mussel bed, and engaging tubular part of fishing rod in sliding manner on mussel bed |
| EP1604568B1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2008-02-20 | Maaskant Bruinisse BV | Device for fishing shellfish |
| KR100886512B1 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-02 | 임형엽 | How to prevent and remove red tide using mussels |
| CN101653101A (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-02-24 | 上海海洋大学 | Water conservation fishery method capable of improving quality of water for cultivating fresh water pearl mussels |
| CN102265794A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-12-07 | 大通湖天泓渔业股份有限公司 | Method for hybridly cultivating mother of pearl and soft-shelled turtle |
| CN103918583A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-16 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Pearl mussel breeding method |
-
2015
- 2015-08-10 CN CN201510484660.6A patent/CN105145428A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2850529A1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-06 | Patrick Costentin | Mussel rope fixing method for mussel farming, involves fixing rope with spats at upper part of mussel bed, and engaging tubular part of fishing rod in sliding manner on mussel bed |
| EP1604568B1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2008-02-20 | Maaskant Bruinisse BV | Device for fishing shellfish |
| KR100886512B1 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-02 | 임형엽 | How to prevent and remove red tide using mussels |
| CN101653101A (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-02-24 | 上海海洋大学 | Water conservation fishery method capable of improving quality of water for cultivating fresh water pearl mussels |
| CN102265794A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-12-07 | 大通湖天泓渔业股份有限公司 | Method for hybridly cultivating mother of pearl and soft-shelled turtle |
| CN103918583A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-07-16 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 | Pearl mussel breeding method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张君 等: "池塘养殖鳜鱼的几种常见模式", 《农村百事通》 * |
| 无: "鱼塘套养珍珠蚌", 《百度文库HTTP://WENKU.BAIDU.COM/LINK?URL=EFMEYCKOC4PLV-DESLE9RLZ18XCUOJP0H-NYQO1HNJT8N1NUK1NLJSAB4IE8KEGT7XVAMDJ61OS3MWRD8F_W6FUEAVOOPEWB8RTURMF1WMA》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1957686B (en) | Method of breeding pearls by using 6-dimethylin purine to induce triploid jibheader clams | |
| CN103975879B (en) | The breeding method of the golden yellow fast lady's fingers tooth oyster new lines of a kind of shell | |
| CN102763617A (en) | Artificial breeding method of sikamea oysters | |
| CN102440209B (en) | Method for incubating oriental weatherfish | |
| CN105494177A (en) | Seed production method for Portugal oyster quick-growing seed selection | |
| CN103222439A (en) | Grading farming method of specific pathogen free seed shrimp of penaeus vanmamei | |
| CN102823533A (en) | Low-salt overwintering and breeding method of portunus trituberculatus | |
| CN107980673A (en) | A kind of alternate culture method of cray and mandarin fish | |
| CN105360026A (en) | Method for freshwater shrimp cultivation | |
| CN105918168A (en) | Exopalaemon carinicauda saline-alkaline water artificial culturing method | |
| CN104304104B (en) | Method for preparing monomer oyster fries by utilizing vertical growth characteristics of oysters | |
| CN101946728B (en) | High-yield large-scale breeding method carried out by scientifically utilizing autumn cannon-head macrobrachium nipponense larvae | |
| CN105918185A (en) | Method for artificial breeding of tridacnidae | |
| KR101423301B1 (en) | Apparatus for promoting efficiency in seed attachment and intermediate rearing of Patinopecter yessoensis | |
| CN102948382A (en) | Method for controlling saprolegniasis of odontobutis obscura germ cells in incubation period | |
| CN102217566A (en) | Pond polyculture method for pseudosciaena crocea and portunus trituberculatus | |
| CN104381158B (en) | Method for breeding larvae-type oysters by oviparous-type means | |
| CN102428888B (en) | Blue algae prevention method in freshwater shrimp pond | |
| CN108834894A (en) | A kind of method for tissue culture of uncaria | |
| CN104304136A (en) | Artificial cultivation method for loach larvae | |
| CN108633788A (en) | A kind of Pangasius sutchi low salinity stocking method | |
| CN104221840B (en) | The artificial raise seedling method of a kind of Leizhou sargassum | |
| CN110012852A (en) | A kind of method for improving of offshore floating cage cultured large yellow croaker adult fish quality | |
| CN102812912B (en) | Large-scale family juvenile crab soil pool culture method for eriocheir sinensis | |
| CN202760008U (en) | Soil pond rearing device of Chinese mitten crab large-scale family juvenile crabs |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151216 |