CN105142010A - Bluetooth connection selection method of multi-play device and main play device - Google Patents
Bluetooth connection selection method of multi-play device and main play device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105142010A CN105142010A CN201510466951.2A CN201510466951A CN105142010A CN 105142010 A CN105142010 A CN 105142010A CN 201510466951 A CN201510466951 A CN 201510466951A CN 105142010 A CN105142010 A CN 105142010A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
- H04N21/43615—Interfacing a Home Network, e.g. for connecting the client to a plurality of peripherals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
- H04N21/4363—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network
- H04N21/43637—Adapting the video stream to a specific local network, e.g. a Bluetooth® network involving a wireless protocol, e.g. Bluetooth, RF or wireless LAN [IEEE 802.11]
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法及主播放设备。本发明通过根据控制终端和各个播放设备的无线保真信号强度值,选择与控制终端的无线保真信号强度值最接近的一个或多个播放设备进行控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙通信,可以便于用户在控制终端上进行播放设备的选择,并提高了控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙传输质量。
The present invention discloses a Bluetooth connection selection method for multiple playback devices and a main playback device. The present invention selects one or more playback devices with the closest wireless fidelity signal strength values to the control terminal to perform Bluetooth communication between the control terminal and the playback device according to the wireless fidelity signal strength values of the control terminal and each playback device, so as to facilitate the user to select the playback device on the control terminal and improve the Bluetooth transmission quality between the control terminal and the playback device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法及主播放设备。The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a Bluetooth connection selection method for multi-play devices and a main play device.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能家居、智能终端的发展,一个播放系统可以由多台播放设备组成,每个播放设备还具有无线连接模块,播放系统内的播放设备可以组成一个网络,同样具有无线连接功能的各种终端设备,可以与播放设备建立无线连接,将终端设备的音频数据传输到播放设备。这一个功能在各种蓝牙音箱和蓝牙耳机上已经应用非常广泛。在播放系统中,接收来自终端设备的播放数据的播放设备,不仅自身可以播放这些播放数据,还可以将这些接收到的播放数据,通过播放系统的网络,传输给播放系统内的其它播放设备,从而实现多个播放设备同步播放音乐。With the development of smart homes and smart terminals, a playback system can be composed of multiple playback devices, and each playback device also has a wireless connection module. The playback devices in the playback system can form a network. The terminal device can establish a wireless connection with the playback device, and transmit the audio data of the terminal device to the playback device. This function has been widely used in various Bluetooth speakers and Bluetooth headsets. In the playback system, the playback device that receives the playback data from the terminal device can not only play the playback data itself, but also transmit the received playback data to other playback devices in the playback system through the network of the playback system. In this way, multiple playback devices can play music synchronously.
一般情况下,由多台播放设备组成的播放系统,上述多台播放设备会自组成一个私有网络,各个播放设备可以通过该私有网络交换控制信息和播放数据。Generally, in a playback system composed of multiple playback devices, the above-mentioned multiple playback devices will form a private network, and each playback device can exchange control information and playback data through the private network.
无论播放系统是由多少个播放设备组成,用户均可以使用控制终端通过无线网络连接到播放系统的私有网络,进行控制和播放,以及获取得到播放系统和播放设备的状态信息。因为每一台播放设备都具有无线连接模块,当播放系统的播放设备数目比较多时,如果每一台播放设备的无线连接模块都打开的话,用户在控制终端上选择无线连接配对时,面对软件界面上显示的无线连接设备列表中众多的无线连接设备,极易混淆,不知道该选择哪个,用户也不知道列表中显示的每个无线连接设备名称具体对应着哪个播放设备。另外,播放系统的各台播放设备是放置在各个房间或空间中,有的播放设备甚至离用户所在的位置比较远,如果选择这些离用户距离比较远的播放设备作为蓝牙连接设备的话,因为信号不太好,导致传输质量比较差或不稳定,影响播放文件的播放效果,比如出现播放中断和卡顿的现象。因此,为了得到最好的蓝牙传输质量,用户的控制终端需要与离它最近或信号质量最好的播放设备连接。Regardless of how many playback devices the playback system is composed of, users can use the control terminal to connect to the private network of the playback system through a wireless network to perform control and playback, and obtain status information about the playback system and playback devices. Because each playback device has a wireless connection module, when the number of playback devices in the playback system is relatively large, if the wireless connection module of each playback device is turned on, when the user selects wireless connection pairing on the control terminal, facing the software There are many wireless connection devices in the list of wireless connection devices displayed on the interface, which is very easy to confuse. It is not known which one to choose, and the user does not know which playback device each wireless connection device name displayed in the list corresponds to. In addition, each playback device of the playback system is placed in each room or space, and some playback devices are even far away from the user's location. If you choose these playback devices that are far away from the user as the Bluetooth connection device, because the signal Not very good, resulting in poor or unstable transmission quality, affecting the playback effect of the playback file, such as playback interruption and freezing. Therefore, in order to obtain the best Bluetooth transmission quality, the user's control terminal needs to be connected to the playback device closest to it or with the best signal quality.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法及主播放设备,以便于用户在控制终端上进行播放设备的选择,并提高控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙传输质量。Embodiments of the present invention provide a Bluetooth connection selection method for multiple playback devices and a main playback device, so that users can select a playback device on a control terminal and improve the Bluetooth transmission quality between the control terminal and the playback device.
一方面,提供了一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法,所述方法包括:On the one hand, a method for selecting a Bluetooth connection of a multiplayer device is provided, the method comprising:
当控制终端通过无线保真Wi-Fi连接到所述多播放设备中的主播放设备时,所述主播放设备获取所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值;When the control terminal is connected to the main playback device in the multi-player device through wireless fidelity Wi-Fi, the main playback device obtains the Wi-Fi signal of each playback device in the control terminal and the multi-player device intensity value;
所述主播放设备根据所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值,在所述多个播放设备中选择与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的至少一个第一播放设备;The main playback device selects the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal among the multiple playback devices according to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of each playback device in the control terminal and the multi-player device the closest at least one first playback device;
所述主播放设备发送连接指令给选择的所述至少一个第一播放设备,所述连接指示用于指示所述至少一个第一播放设备开启蓝牙模块,通过所述蓝牙模块与所述控制终端进行蓝牙通信。The main playback device sends a connection instruction to the selected at least one first playback device, the connection instruction is used to instruct the at least one first playback device to turn on the bluetooth module, and communicate with the control terminal through the bluetooth module Bluetooth communication.
优选地,所述主播放设备获取所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的无线保真Wi-Fi信号强度值,包括:Preferably, the main playback device obtains the wireless fidelity Wi-Fi signal strength value of each playback device in the control terminal and the multi-player device, including:
所述主播放设备周期性地获取所述控制终端、所述多播放设备中每个播放设备检测到的连接所述主播放设备的无线路由器的无线保真Wi-Fi信号强度值。The main playback device periodically obtains the wireless fidelity Wi-Fi signal strength value of the wireless router connected to the main playback device detected by the control terminal and each playback device in the multi-player device.
优选地,所述主播放设备根据所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值,在所述多个播放设备中选择与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的至少一个第一播放设备,包括:Preferably, the main playback device selects the Wi-Fi connection with the control terminal among the multiple playback devices according to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of each playback device in the control terminal and the multi-player device. At least one first playback device with the closest signal strength value, including:
所述主播放设备将所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值进行比较;The main playback device compares the Wi-Fi signal strength value of each playback device in the multi-player device with the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal;
所述主播放设备筛选所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值的差值相同的至少一个第一播放设备,作为所述与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的播放设备。The main playback device selects at least one first playback device whose Wi-Fi signal strength value difference between the control terminal and each playback device in the multi-player device is the same, as the Wi-Fi signal with the control terminal. The playback device with the closest -Fi signal strength value.
优选地,所述方法还包括:Preferably, the method also includes:
若所述主播放设备检测到与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的播放设备变更为至少一个第二播放设备,所述主播放设备发送断开连接指令给所述至少一个第一播放设备,所述断开连接指令用于指示所述至少一个第一播放设备关闭蓝牙模块;If the main playback device detects that the playback device closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal is changed to at least one second playback device, the main playback device sends a disconnection instruction to the at least one second playback device. A playback device, the disconnection instruction is used to instruct the at least one first playback device to turn off the Bluetooth module;
所述主播放设备发送所述连接指令给所述至少一个第二播放设备,所述连接指令用于指示所述至少一个第二播放设备开启蓝牙模块。The main playback device sends the connection instruction to the at least one second playback device, and the connection instruction is used to instruct the at least one second playback device to turn on the Bluetooth module.
优选地,所述主播放设备发送断开连接指令给所述至少一个第一播放设备之前,所述方法还包括:Preferably, before the main playback device sends a disconnection instruction to the at least one first playback device, the method further includes:
若所述主播放设备检测到所述控制终端与所述至少一个第一播放设备正在进行数据传输,检测所述数据传输是否完成;If the main playback device detects that the control terminal and the at least one first playback device are performing data transmission, detect whether the data transmission is completed;
所述主播放设备发送断开连接指令给所述至少一个第一播放设备,包括:The main playback device sends a disconnection instruction to the at least one first playback device, including:
若检测到所述数据传输完成,所述主播放设备发送断开连接指令给所述至少一个第一播放设备。If it is detected that the data transmission is completed, the main playback device sends a disconnection instruction to the at least one first playback device.
另一方面,提供了一种主播放设备,所述主播放设备包括:In another aspect, a main playback device is provided, and the main playback device includes:
获取单元,用于当控制终端通过无线保真Wi-Fi连接到所述多播放设备中的主播放设备时,获取所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值;An acquisition unit, configured to acquire the Wi-Fi signal of each playback device in the control terminal and the multi-player device when the control terminal is connected to the main playback device in the multi-player device through wireless fidelity Wi-Fi intensity value;
选择单元,用于根据所述获取单元获取的所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值,在所述多个播放设备中选择与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的至少一个第一播放设备;A selection unit, configured to select, among the plurality of playback devices, the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal and each playback device in the multi-player device acquired by the acquisition unit. At least one first playback device with the closest Wi-Fi signal strength value;
发送单元,用于发送连接指令给所述选择单元选择的所述至少一个第一播放设备,所述连接指示用于指示所述至少一个第一播放设备开启蓝牙模块,通过所述蓝牙模块与所述控制终端进行蓝牙通信。A sending unit, configured to send a connection instruction to the at least one first playback device selected by the selection unit, the connection instruction is used to instruct the at least one first playback device to turn on the bluetooth module, and connect the bluetooth module with the The above-mentioned control terminal performs bluetooth communication.
优选地,所述获取单元具体用于:Preferably, the acquisition unit is specifically used for:
周期性地获取所述控制终端、所述多播放设备中每个播放设备检测到的连接所述主播放设备的无线路由器的无线保真Wi-Fi信号强度值。Periodically acquire the wireless fidelity Wi-Fi signal strength value of the wireless router connected to the main playback device detected by the control terminal and each playback device in the multi-player device.
优选地,所述选择单元包括:Preferably, the selection unit includes:
比较单元,用于将所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值进行比较;A comparison unit, configured to compare the Wi-Fi signal strength value of each playback device in the multi-player device with the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal;
筛选单元,用于筛选所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值的差值相同的至少一个第一播放设备,作为所述与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的播放设备。A screening unit, configured to screen at least one first playback device whose Wi-Fi signal strength value difference between the control terminal and each playback device in the multi-player device is the same, as the Wi-Fi signal of the control terminal and the control terminal. The playback device with the closest -Fi signal strength value.
优选地,所述发送单元还用于若检测到与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的播放设备变更为至少一个第二播放设备,发送断开连接指令给所述至少一个第一播放设备,所述断开连接指令用于指示所述至少一个第一播放设备关闭蓝牙模块;Preferably, the sending unit is further configured to send a disconnection instruction to the at least one second playback device if it is detected that the playback device closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal is changed to at least one second playback device. A playback device, the disconnection instruction is used to instruct the at least one first playback device to turn off the Bluetooth module;
所述发送单元还用于发送所述连接指令给所述至少一个第二播放设备,所述连接指令用于指示所述至少一个第二播放设备开启蓝牙模块。The sending unit is further configured to send the connection instruction to the at least one second playback device, and the connection instruction is used to instruct the at least one second playback device to turn on the Bluetooth module.
优选地,所述主播放设备还包括:Preferably, the main playback device also includes:
检测单元,用于若所述主播放设备检测到所述控制终端与所述至少一个第一播放设备正在进行数据传输,检测所述数据传输是否完成;A detection unit, configured to detect whether the data transmission is completed if the main playback device detects that the control terminal is transmitting data with the at least one first playback device;
所述发送单元具体用于:The sending unit is specifically used for:
若所述检测单元检测到所述数据传输完成,发送断开连接指令给所述至少一个第一播放设备。If the detection unit detects that the data transmission is completed, send a disconnection instruction to the at least one first playback device.
可见,根据本发明实施例提供的一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法及主播放设备,通过根据控制终端和各个播放设备的无线保真信号强度值,选择与控制终端的无线保真信号强度值最接近的一个或多个播放设备进行控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙通信,可以便于用户在控制终端上进行播放设备的选择,并提高了控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙传输质量。It can be seen that according to a Bluetooth connection selection method for multiple playback devices and the main playback device provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the Wi-Fi signal strength of the control terminal and each playback device is selected and controlled according to the Wi-Fi signal strength values of the control terminal and each playback device. One or more playback devices with the closest value perform Bluetooth communication between the control terminal and the playback device, which can facilitate the user to select a playback device on the control terminal and improve the Bluetooth transmission quality between the control terminal and the playback device.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为示例的播放系统中的播放设备的硬件结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a playback device in an exemplary playback system;
图2为播放系统的一种网络架构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of network architecture diagram of playing system;
图3为播放系统的另一种网络架构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another network architecture of the playback system;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for selecting a Bluetooth connection of a multiplayer device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of another Bluetooth connection selection method for a multiplayer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种主播放设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a main playback device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种主播放设备的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another main playback device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1,为示例的播放系统中的播放设备的硬件结构示意图,主要包括以下模块:Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the playback device in the example playback system, mainly including the following modules:
(1)处理器:播放设备的核心,执行控制程序,与周边各功能模块通信,协调和控制各个功能模块的工作。(1) Processor: The core of the playback device, executes the control program, communicates with the surrounding functional modules, and coordinates and controls the work of each functional module.
(2)蓝牙模块:实现蓝牙通信,使播放设备可以通过蓝牙技术与同样具备蓝牙功能的设备(如智能手机)建立连接,获取音频数据或控制数据。蓝牙模块将获取得到的音频数据和控制数据传输给处理器,也将处理器传输过来的音频数据和控制数据发送给其它蓝牙设备。当然,这里还可以是其他无线连接模块。(2) Bluetooth module: realize Bluetooth communication, so that the playback device can establish a connection with a device (such as a smart phone) that also has Bluetooth function through Bluetooth technology, and obtain audio data or control data. The Bluetooth module transmits the obtained audio data and control data to the processor, and also sends the audio data and control data transmitted by the processor to other Bluetooth devices. Of course, other wireless connection modules may also be used here.
(3)网络接口:可以使有线网络接口,也可以使符合802.11规范的无线网络接口。处理器通过网络接口可以连接到互联网,获取网络流媒体音乐数据。通过网络接口,特别是无线网络的形式,多个播放设备可以组成一个无线音乐系统,实现音乐的同步播放。通常情况下,各个控制终端也是通过无线网络(如WIFI)连接入音乐系统,对音乐系统及系统内的播放设备进行操作控制。(3) Network interface: It can be a wired network interface or a wireless network interface that conforms to the 802.11 specification. The processor can be connected to the Internet through the network interface to obtain network streaming music data. Through a network interface, especially in the form of a wireless network, multiple playback devices can form a wireless music system to realize synchronous music playback. Usually, each control terminal is also connected to the music system through a wireless network (such as WIFI), and operates and controls the music system and the playback equipment in the system.
(4)音频放大模块:处理器将获得的音频数据,经过解码或数字/模拟转换后,发送给音频放大模块。音频放大模块主要是将处理器发送过来的模拟音频信号进行功率放大,以驱动扬声器发声。这里也可以替换为视频模块。(4) Audio amplifier module: the processor sends the obtained audio data to the audio amplifier module after decoding or digital/analog conversion. The audio amplification module mainly amplifies the power of the analog audio signal sent by the processor to drive the speaker to produce sound. This can also be replaced by a video module.
(5)扬声器:声音还原部件。扬声器是数量可以是一个或多个。(5) Loudspeaker: sound reproduction component. The number of speakers can be one or more.
(6)储存器:存储处理器执行的程序,以及音乐系统的一些配置数据,如网络连接数据,音量信息,分组信息、以及播放的歌曲列表等。(6) Storage: store the program executed by the processor, and some configuration data of the music system, such as network connection data, volume information, group information, and the list of songs to be played.
请参阅图2,为播放系统的一种网络架构示意图,播放设备1、播放设备2、播放设备3和播放设备4组成一个播放系统,它们之间通过无线方式建立通信连接(通常使用MESH网络技术)。其中,播放设备1与无线路由器建立有线连接,无线路由器与互联网和局域网建立连接。播放设备1是播放系统的主设备,其它播放设备是从设备。安装了专用应用软件的智能终端(智能手机、平板电脑或PC),连接到该无线路由器后,可以访问和控制播放系统的私有网络内的播放设备。用户在智能终端选择想要播放的歌曲,智能终端会把这首歌曲的信息(如歌曲名、歌曲存放在的网络音乐服务器和URL)发送给播放设备1;播放设备1根据这些歌曲信息,连接到网络音乐服务器,下载歌曲的音频数据。播放设备1解码上述下载的音乐数据,自身播放外,还将解码后的音频数据,发送给私有网络内的播放设备2、播放设备3和播放设备4,使4台播放设备同步播放同一首歌曲。Please refer to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of the playback system. The playback device 1, the playback device 2, the playback device 3 and the playback device 4 form a playback system, and a communication connection is established between them in a wireless manner (usually using MESH network technology ). Wherein, the playback device 1 establishes a wired connection with a wireless router, and the wireless router establishes a connection with the Internet and a local area network. The playback device 1 is the master device of the playback system, and the other playback devices are slave devices. A smart terminal (smart phone, tablet or PC) with dedicated application software installed, after connecting to the wireless router, can access and control the playback device in the private network of the playback system. The user selects the song that wants to play at intelligent terminal, and intelligent terminal can send the information of this song (such as the network music server and URL that song name, song are stored in) to playback equipment 1; Go to the network music server and download the audio data of the song. Playback device 1 decodes the downloaded music data, plays it by itself, and sends the decoded audio data to playback device 2, playback device 3, and playback device 4 in the private network, so that the four playback devices play the same song synchronously .
图3为播放系统的另一种网络架构示意图,与图2不同之处在于,播放设备1与无线路由器建立的是无线连接。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another network architecture of the playback system. The difference from FIG. 2 is that the playback device 1 establishes a wireless connection with the wireless router.
本发明提供一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法及主播放设备,通过根据控制终端和各个播放设备的无线保真信号强度值,选择与控制终端的无线保真信号强度值最接近的一个或多个播放设备进行控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙通信,可以便于用户在控制终端上进行播放设备的选择,并提高了控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙传输质量。The present invention provides a Bluetooth connection selection method for multiple playback devices and a main playback device. According to the Wi-Fi signal strength values of the control terminal and each playback device, the one or the closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal is selected. Multiple playback devices perform Bluetooth communication between the control terminal and the playback devices, which facilitates the user to select playback devices on the control terminal, and improves the Bluetooth transmission quality between the control terminal and the playback devices.
下面结合图4-图5,对本发明的多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法进行详细描述:Below in conjunction with Fig. 4-Fig. 5, the bluetooth connection selection method of the multiplayer device of the present invention is described in detail:
请参阅图4,为本发明实施例提供的一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法的流程示意图,该方法包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic flowchart of a method for selecting a Bluetooth connection of a multiplayer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following steps:
步骤S101,当控制终端通过无线保真Wi-Fi连接到所述多播放设备中的主播放设备时,所述主播放设备获取所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值。Step S101, when the control terminal is connected to the main playback device in the multi-player device through wireless fidelity Wi-Fi, the main playback device obtains the Wi-Fi of each playback device in the control terminal and the multi-player device. -Fi signal strength value.
由多个播放设备组成的播放系统,多个播放设备会自组成一个私有网络,如MESH网络,各个播放设备可以通过该私有网络交换控制信息和播放数据。在播放系统的私有网络中,至少有一个播放设备连接到路由器,例如通过有线或无线的方式连接到路由器,该播放设备称之为播放系统的主播放设备,其它播放设备称之为从播放设备。主播放设备是播放系统与外界设备连接的桥梁,也是整个播放系统的控制核心。一方面,通过主播放设备,播放系统可以访问互联网和局域网,可以从互联网和局域网获取播放数据播放。另一方面,各个控制终端(如智能手机),连接到播放系统,实际上是连接到播放系统的主播放设备,主播放设备接收来自控制终端的控制命令,协调和控制整个播放系统的工作,并将播放系统和各个播放设备的状态信息,返回给控制终端。主播放设备与播放系统内的其它从设备通过私有网络交换控制命令和状态信息,主播放设备通过这些控制命令和状态信息,可以实现多台播放设备的同步播放。A playback system composed of multiple playback devices will form a private network, such as a MESH network, through which each playback device can exchange control information and playback data. In the private network of the playback system, at least one playback device is connected to the router, for example, connected to the router by wired or wireless means. This playback device is called the main playback device of the playback system, and other playback devices are called slave playback devices. . The main playback device is the bridge connecting the playback system with external devices, and also the control core of the entire playback system. On the one hand, through the main playback device, the playback system can access the Internet and local area network, and can obtain playback data from the Internet and local area network for playback. On the other hand, each control terminal (such as a smartphone) connected to the playback system is actually the main playback device connected to the playback system. The main playback device receives control commands from the control terminal to coordinate and control the work of the entire playback system. And return the status information of the playback system and each playback device to the control terminal. The master playback device and other slave devices in the playback system exchange control commands and status information through the private network, and the master playback device can realize synchronous playback of multiple playback devices through these control commands and status information.
当然,从播放设备也是连接到路由器的,因为播放系统的主、从播放设备是相对的,主、从关系有时会发生改变,因此,从播放设备也需要连接到路由器。Of course, the slave playback device is also connected to the router, because the master and slave playback devices of the playback system are relative, and the relationship between the master and slave sometimes changes, so the slave playback device also needs to be connected to the router.
控制终端、各个播放设备都连接到路由器,控制终端、各个播放设备可以检测其自身的Wi-Fi信号强度值,并将其检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度值发送给主播放设备。由于控制终端、各个播放设备离路由器的距离不同,因此,其Wi-Fi信号强度值也可能不同。The control terminal and each playback device are connected to the router, and the control terminal and each playback device can detect their own Wi-Fi signal strength values, and send the detected Wi-Fi signal strength values to the main playback device. Since the distance between the control terminal and each playback device is different from the router, their Wi-Fi signal strength values may also be different.
步骤S102,所述主播放设备根据所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值,在所述多个播放设备中选择与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的至少一个第一播放设备。Step S102, the main playback device selects the Wi-Fi connection with the control terminal among the plurality of playback devices according to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of each playback device in the control terminal and the multi-player device. At least one first playback device with the closest signal strength value.
主播放设备根据控制终端、各个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值可以对控制终端、各个播放设备进行定位,与控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的播放设备,也是离控制终端的空间距离最近的。The main playback device can locate the control terminal and each playback device according to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal and each playback device. The playback device closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal is also the space away from the control terminal. closest.
通过根据Wi-Fi信号强度值进行播放设备的筛选,方便了用户在控制终端上进行蓝牙播放设备的选择。Screening the playback device according to the Wi-Fi signal strength value facilitates the user to select the Bluetooth playback device on the control terminal.
步骤S103,所述主播放设备发送连接指令给选择的所述至少一个第一播放设备,所述连接指示用于指示所述至少一个第一播放设备开启蓝牙模块,通过所述蓝牙模块与所述控制终端进行蓝牙通信。Step S103, the main playback device sends a connection instruction to the selected at least one first playback device, the connection instruction is used to instruct the at least one first playback device to turn on the bluetooth module, through the bluetooth module and the The control terminal performs Bluetooth communication.
选择离控制终端最近的播放设备进行蓝牙通信,通过蓝牙传输播放数据,可以提高蓝牙传输的信号质量。Select the playback device closest to the control terminal for Bluetooth communication, and transmit playback data through Bluetooth, which can improve the signal quality of Bluetooth transmission.
根据本发明实施例提供的一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法,通过根据控制终端和各个播放设备的无线保真信号强度值,选择与控制终端的无线保真信号强度值最接近的一个或多个播放设备进行控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙通信,可以便于用户在控制终端上进行播放设备的选择,并提高了控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙传输质量。According to a method for selecting a Bluetooth connection of a multi-playback device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the one or the closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal is selected according to the Wi-Fi signal strength values of the control terminal and each playback device. Multiple playback devices perform Bluetooth communication between the control terminal and the playback devices, which facilitates the user to select playback devices on the control terminal, and improves the Bluetooth transmission quality between the control terminal and the playback devices.
请参阅图5,为本发明实施例提供的另一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法的流程示意图,该方法包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic flowchart of another method for selecting a Bluetooth connection of a multiplayer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes the following steps:
步骤S201,主播放设备周期性地获取控制终端、多播放设备中每个播放设备检测到的连接所述主播放设备的无线路由器的无线保真Wi-Fi信号强度值。Step S201, the main playback device periodically acquires the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the wireless router connected to the main playback device detected by the control terminal and each playback device in the multi-player device.
当有智能终端通过Wi-Fi无线网络连接到播放系统时(即通过智能终端上的控制软件与播放系统连接),智能终端会周期地(如每10秒)将自己检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度数值,发送给播放系统的主播放设备。同样的,播放系统内的每台播放设备,也会周期地将自己检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度数值,发送给播放系统的主播放设备。智能终端和播放设备,应该是检测同一个无线路由器的Wi-Fi信号强度数值。When a smart terminal is connected to the playback system through the Wi-Fi wireless network (that is, connected to the playback system through the control software on the smart terminal), the smart terminal will periodically (for example, every 10 seconds) transmit the Wi-Fi signal detected by itself Intensity value, sent to the main playback device of the playback system. Similarly, each playback device in the playback system will also periodically send the value of the Wi-Fi signal strength detected by itself to the main playback device of the playback system. The smart terminal and the playback device should detect the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the same wireless router.
步骤S202,所述主播放设备将所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值进行比较。Step S202, the main playback device compares the Wi-Fi signal strength value of each playback device in the multi-player device with the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal.
步骤S203,所述主播放设备筛选所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值的差值相同的至少一个第一播放设备,作为所述与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的播放设备。Step S203, the main playback device selects at least one first playback device whose Wi-Fi signal strength value difference between the control terminal and each playback device in the multi-player device is the same, as the control terminal and the control terminal. The playback device whose Wi-Fi signal strength value is closest to the terminal.
步骤S204,所述主播放设备发送连接指令给选择的所述至少一个第一播放设备,所述连接指示用于指示所述至少一个第一播放设备开启蓝牙模块,通过所述蓝牙模块与所述控制终端进行蓝牙通信。Step S204, the main playback device sends a connection instruction to the selected at least one first playback device, the connection instruction is used to instruct the at least one first playback device to turn on the bluetooth module, through the bluetooth module and the The control terminal performs Bluetooth communication.
播放系统的主播放设备,在所有播放设备中,为智能终端查找Wi-Fi信号强度值与之最接近的至少一台播放设备,打开该播放设备的蓝牙模块。智能终端可以通过蓝牙与该播放设备连接,播放音乐。如果有两台或多台播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值与智能终端相近,可以同时打开这几台播放设备的蓝牙模块,由用户选择其中之一连接;或者由播放系统选择其一打开蓝牙模块。The main playback device of the playback system, among all the playback devices, searches for at least one playback device with the Wi-Fi signal strength value closest to it for the smart terminal, and turns on the bluetooth module of the playback device. The smart terminal can be connected with the playback device via bluetooth to play music. If the Wi-Fi signal strength values of two or more playback devices are similar to those of the smart terminal, the Bluetooth modules of these playback devices can be turned on at the same time, and the user can choose one of them to connect; or the playback system can choose one of them to turn on the Bluetooth module.
比如:一个播放系统中有6台播放设备,某个周期,他们检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度值如下:For example: There are 6 playback devices in a playback system. In a certain period, the Wi-Fi signal strength values detected by them are as follows:
有一个智能终端,接入到播放系统,该智能终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值为-29dBm。那么,播放系统为该智能终端找到一台播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值与之最接近——播放设备2。由此,播放系统打开播放设备2的蓝牙模块,而关闭其它播放设备的蓝牙模块。一方面,使用户在蓝牙设备选择列表中,只看到和选择一台播放设备即可,另一方面,因为这台播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度与智能终端的Wi-Fi信号强度最接近,它们极有可能在同一区域且最接近,因此当它们使用蓝牙传输音乐数据时,可以获得最好的传输质量。播放设备2接收到智能终端通过蓝牙传输过来的音频数据后,还会通过播放系统的私有网络,分发给其它5台播放设备,实现整个播放系统6台播放设备同步播放音乐。There is a smart terminal connected to the playback system, and the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the smart terminal is -29dBm. Then, the playback system finds for the smart terminal a playback device whose Wi-Fi signal strength value is closest to it—player device 2. Thus, the playback system turns on the bluetooth module of the playback device 2 and turns off the bluetooth modules of other playback devices. On the one hand, the user can only see and select one playback device in the Bluetooth device selection list; on the other hand, because the Wi-Fi signal strength of this playback device is closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength of the smart terminal , they are most likely in the same area and the closest, so when they use Bluetooth to transfer music data, they can get the best transfer quality. After the playback device 2 receives the audio data transmitted by the smart terminal through Bluetooth, it will also distribute it to the other 5 playback devices through the private network of the playback system, so that the 6 playback devices in the entire playback system can play music synchronously.
步骤S205,若所述主播放设备检测到与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的播放设备发生变更,且所述主播放设备检测到所述控制终端与所述至少一个第一播放设备正在进行数据传输,检测所述数据传输是否完成。Step S205, if the main playback device detects that the playback device closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal has changed, and the main playback device detects that the control terminal and the at least one first The playback device is transmitting data, and detecting whether the data transmission is completed.
步骤S206,若检测到所述数据传输完成,所述主播放设备发送断开连接指令给所述至少一个第一播放设备。Step S206, if it is detected that the data transmission is completed, the main playback device sends a disconnection instruction to the at least one first playback device.
步骤S207,所述主播放设备发送所述连接指令给所述至少一个第二播放设备,所述连接指令用于指示所述至少一个第二播放设备开启蓝牙模块。Step S207, the main playback device sends the connection instruction to the at least one second playback device, and the connection instruction is used to instruct the at least one second playback device to turn on the Bluetooth module.
当用户的智能终端移动时,其检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度会变化,智能终端周期的将其检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度值发送给播放系统的主播放设备。播放系统的主播放设备,会为智能终端查找Wi-Fi信号强度与之最接近的播放设备。但是,如果智能终端正在通过蓝牙向播放系统传输音频、播放音乐,播放系统不会进行播放设备的蓝牙模块的开启和关闭动作,仍然会保持原先的播放设备的蓝牙模块开启,使音乐播放不中断。当智能终端中断播放时,播放系统完成播放设备的蓝牙启动和关闭动作,并通知智能终端切换到新的播放设备连接蓝牙。When the user's smart terminal moves, the detected Wi-Fi signal strength will change, and the smart terminal periodically sends the detected Wi-Fi signal strength value to the main playback device of the playback system. The main playback device of the playback system will search for the playback device with the closest Wi-Fi signal strength for the smart terminal. However, if the smart terminal is transmitting audio and playing music to the playback system through Bluetooth, the playback system will not turn on and off the Bluetooth module of the playback device, and will still keep the Bluetooth module of the original playback device turned on, so that music playback will not be interrupted . When the smart terminal interrupts the playback, the playback system completes the bluetooth startup and shutdown actions of the playback device, and notifies the smart terminal to switch to a new playback device to connect to the bluetooth.
根据本发明实施例提供的一种多播放设备的蓝牙连接选择方法,通过根据控制终端和各个播放设备的无线保真信号强度值,选择与控制终端的无线保真信号强度值最接近的一个或多个播放设备进行控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙通信,可以便于用户在控制终端上进行播放设备的选择,并提高了控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙传输质量;且在手持控制终端的用户位置发生变化时,能够自动切换到蓝牙信号较好的播放设备。According to a method for selecting a Bluetooth connection of a multi-playback device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the one or the closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal is selected according to the Wi-Fi signal strength values of the control terminal and each playback device. Multiple playback devices perform Bluetooth communication between the control terminal and the playback device, which can facilitate the user to select the playback device on the control terminal, and improve the quality of Bluetooth transmission between the control terminal and the playback device; and the hand-held control terminal When the user's location changes, it can automatically switch to a playback device with a better Bluetooth signal.
下面结合图6-图7,对本发明的主播放设备进行详细描述:Below in conjunction with Fig. 6-Fig. 7, the main playback device of the present invention is described in detail:
请参阅图6,为本发明实施例提供的一种主播放设备的结构示意图,该主播放设备1000包括:Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic structural diagram of a main playback device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The main playback device 1000 includes:
获取单元11,用于当控制终端通过无线保真Wi-Fi连接到所述多播放设备中的主播放设备时,获取所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值。Acquisition unit 11, for when the control terminal is connected to the main playback device in the multi-player device through wireless fidelity Wi-Fi, obtain the Wi-Fi of each playback device in the control terminal and the multi-player device Signal strength value.
由多个播放设备组成的播放系统,多个播放设备会自组成一个私有网络,如MESH网络,各个播放设备可以通过该私有网络交换控制信息和播放数据。在播放系统的私有网络中,至少有一个播放设备连接到路由器,例如通过有线或无线的方式连接到路由器,该播放设备称之为播放系统的主播放设备,其它播放设备称之为从播放设备。主播放设备是播放系统与外界设备连接的桥梁,也是整个播放系统的控制核心。一方面,通过主播放设备,播放系统可以访问互联网和局域网,可以从互联网和局域网获取播放数据播放。另一方面,各个控制终端(如智能手机),连接到播放系统,实际上是连接到播放系统的主播放设备,主播放设备接收来自控制终端的控制命令,协调和控制整个播放系统的工作,并将播放系统和各个播放设备的状态信息,返回给控制终端。主播放设备与播放系统内的其它从设备通过私有网络交换控制命令和状态信息,主播放设备通过这些控制命令和状态信息,可以实现多台播放设备的同步播放。A playback system composed of multiple playback devices will form a private network, such as a MESH network, through which each playback device can exchange control information and playback data. In the private network of the playback system, at least one playback device is connected to the router, for example, connected to the router by wired or wireless means. This playback device is called the main playback device of the playback system, and other playback devices are called slave playback devices. . The main playback device is the bridge connecting the playback system with external devices, and also the control core of the entire playback system. On the one hand, through the main playback device, the playback system can access the Internet and local area network, and can obtain playback data from the Internet and local area network for playback. On the other hand, each control terminal (such as a smartphone) connected to the playback system is actually the main playback device connected to the playback system. The main playback device receives control commands from the control terminal to coordinate and control the work of the entire playback system. And return the status information of the playback system and each playback device to the control terminal. The master playback device and other slave devices in the playback system exchange control commands and status information through the private network, and the master playback device can realize synchronous playback of multiple playback devices through these control commands and status information.
当然,从播放设备也是连接到路由器的,因为播放系统的主、从播放设备是相对的,主、从关系有时会发生改变,因此,从播放设备也需要连接到路由器。Of course, the slave playback device is also connected to the router, because the master and slave playback devices of the playback system are relative, and the relationship between the master and slave sometimes changes, so the slave playback device also needs to be connected to the router.
控制终端、各个播放设备都连接到路由器,控制终端、各个播放设备可以检测其自身的Wi-Fi信号强度值,并将其检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度值发送给主播放设备,获取单元11获取控制终端、各个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值。由于控制终端、各个播放设备离路由器的距离不同,因此,其Wi-Fi信号强度值也可能不同。The control terminal and each playback device are all connected to the router, and the control terminal and each playback device can detect their own Wi-Fi signal strength value, and send the detected Wi-Fi signal strength value to the main playback device, and the acquisition unit 11 Obtain the Wi-Fi signal strength values of the control terminal and each playback device. Since the distance between the control terminal and each playback device is different from the router, their Wi-Fi signal strength values may also be different.
选择单元12,根据所述获取单元获取的所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值,在所述多个播放设备中选择与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的至少一个第一播放设备。The selection unit 12, according to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of each playback device in the control terminal and the multi-player device acquired by the acquisition unit, selects the Wi-Fi connection with the control terminal among the multiple playback devices. - At least one first playback device with the closest Fi signal strength value.
主播放设备根据控制终端、各个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值可以对控制终端、各个播放设备进行定位,选择单元12选择与控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的播放设备,也是离控制终端的空间距离最近的。The main playback device can locate the control terminal and each playback device according to the Wi-Fi signal strength values of the control terminal and each playback device, and the selection unit 12 selects the playback device closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal, which is also a The space of the control terminal is the closest.
通过根据Wi-Fi信号强度值进行播放设备的筛选,方便了用户在控制终端上进行蓝牙播放设备的选择。Screening the playback device according to the Wi-Fi signal strength value facilitates the user to select the Bluetooth playback device on the control terminal.
发送单元13,用于发送连接指令给所述选择单元选择的所述至少一个第一播放设备,所述连接指示用于指示所述至少一个第一播放设备开启蓝牙模块,通过所述蓝牙模块与所述控制终端进行蓝牙通信。The sending unit 13 is configured to send a connection instruction to the at least one first playback device selected by the selection unit, the connection instruction is used to instruct the at least one first playback device to turn on the bluetooth module, and communicate with the bluetooth module The control terminal performs bluetooth communication.
选择离控制终端最近的播放设备进行蓝牙通信,通过蓝牙传输播放数据,可以提高蓝牙传输的信号质量。Select the playback device closest to the control terminal for Bluetooth communication, and transmit playback data through Bluetooth, which can improve the signal quality of Bluetooth transmission.
根据本发明实施例提供的一种主播放设备,通过根据控制终端和各个播放设备的无线保真信号强度值,选择与控制终端的无线保真信号强度值最接近的一个或多个播放设备进行控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙通信,可以便于用户在控制终端上进行播放设备的选择,并提高了控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙传输质量。According to a main playback device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, one or more playback devices that are closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal are selected according to the Wi-Fi signal strength values of the control terminal and each playback device. The Bluetooth communication between the control terminal and the playback device can facilitate the user to select the playback device on the control terminal, and improves the Bluetooth transmission quality between the control terminal and the playback device.
请参阅图7,为本发明实施例提供的另一种主播放设备的结构示意图,该主播放设备2000包括:Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a schematic structural diagram of another main playback device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The main playback device 2000 includes:
获取单元21,用于周期性地获取控制终端、多播放设备中每个播放设备检测到的连接所述主播放设备的无线路由器的无线保真Wi-Fi信号强度值。The obtaining unit 21 is configured to periodically obtain the wireless fidelity Wi-Fi signal strength value of the wireless router connected to the main playback device detected by the control terminal and each playback device in the multi-player device.
当有智能终端通过Wi-Fi无线网络连接到播放系统时(即通过智能终端上的控制软件与播放系统连接),智能终端会周期地(如每10秒)将自己检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度数值,发送给播放系统的主播放设备。同样的,播放系统内的每台播放设备,也会周期地将自己检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度数值,发送给播放系统的主播放设备。智能终端和播放设备,应该是检测同一个无线路由器的Wi-Fi信号强度数值。获取单元21获取控制终端、各个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值。When a smart terminal is connected to the playback system through the Wi-Fi wireless network (that is, connected to the playback system through the control software on the smart terminal), the smart terminal will periodically (for example, every 10 seconds) transmit the Wi-Fi signal detected by itself Intensity value, sent to the main playback device of the playback system. Similarly, each playback device in the playback system will also periodically send the value of the Wi-Fi signal strength detected by itself to the main playback device of the playback system. The smart terminal and the playback device should detect the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the same wireless router. The acquisition unit 21 acquires the Wi-Fi signal strength values of the control terminal and each playback device.
选择单元22,根据所述获取单元获取的所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值,在所述多个播放设备中选择与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的至少一个第一播放设备。The selection unit 22, according to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of each playback device in the control terminal and the multi-player device acquired by the acquisition unit, selects the Wi-Fi connection with the control terminal among the multiple playback devices. - At least one first playback device with the closest Fi signal strength value.
在本实施例中,选择单元22包括比较单元221和筛选单元222。In this embodiment, the selection unit 22 includes a comparison unit 221 and a screening unit 222 .
比较单元221,用于将所述获取单元获取的所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值进行比较。The comparison unit 221 is configured to compare the Wi-Fi signal strength value of each playback device in the multi-playback device acquired by the acquisition unit with the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal.
筛选单元222,用于筛选所述控制终端和所述多播放设备中每个播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值的差值相同的至少一个第一播放设备,作为所述与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的播放设备。A screening unit 222, configured to screen at least one first playback device whose Wi-Fi signal strength value difference between the control terminal and each playback device in the multi-player device is the same, as the control terminal and the control terminal. The playback device with the closest Wi-Fi signal strength value.
发送单元23,用于发送连接指令给所述筛选单元选择的所述至少一个第一播放设备,所述连接指示用于指示所述至少一个第一播放设备开启蓝牙模块,通过所述蓝牙模块与所述控制终端进行蓝牙通信。The sending unit 23 is configured to send a connection instruction to the at least one first playback device selected by the screening unit, the connection instruction is used to instruct the at least one first playback device to turn on the Bluetooth module, and communicate with the Bluetooth module through the Bluetooth module. The control terminal performs bluetooth communication.
播放系统的主播放设备,在所有播放设备中,为智能终端查找Wi-Fi信号强度值与之最接近的至少一台播放设备,打开该播放设备的蓝牙模块。智能终端可以通过蓝牙与该播放设备连接,播放音乐。如果有两台或多台播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值与智能终端相近,可以同时打开这几台播放设备的蓝牙模块,由用户选择其中之一连接;或者由播放系统选择其一打开蓝牙模块。The main playback device of the playback system, among all the playback devices, searches for at least one playback device with the Wi-Fi signal strength value closest to it for the smart terminal, and turns on the bluetooth module of the playback device. The smart terminal can be connected with the playback device via bluetooth to play music. If the Wi-Fi signal strength values of two or more playback devices are similar to those of the smart terminal, the Bluetooth modules of these playback devices can be turned on at the same time, and the user can choose one of them to connect; or the playback system can choose one of them to turn on the Bluetooth module.
比如:一个播放系统中有6台播放设备,某个周期,他们检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度值如下:For example: There are 6 playback devices in a playback system. In a certain period, the Wi-Fi signal strength values detected by them are as follows:
有一个智能终端,接入到播放系统,该智能终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值为-29dBm。那么,播放系统为该智能终端找到一台播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度值与之最接近——播放设备2。由此,播放系统打开播放设备2的蓝牙模块,而关闭其它播放设备的蓝牙模块。一方面,使用户在蓝牙设备选择列表中,只看到和选择一台播放设备即可,另一方面,因为这台播放设备的Wi-Fi信号强度与智能终端的Wi-Fi信号强度最接近,它们极有可能在同一区域且最接近,因此当它们使用蓝牙传输音乐数据时,可以获得最好的传输质量。播放设备2接收到智能终端通过蓝牙传输过来的音频数据后,还会通过播放系统的私有网络,分发给其它5台播放设备,实现整个播放系统6台播放设备同步播放音乐。There is a smart terminal connected to the playback system, and the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the smart terminal is -29dBm. Then, the playback system finds for the smart terminal a playback device whose Wi-Fi signal strength value is closest to it—player device 2. Thus, the playback system turns on the bluetooth module of the playback device 2 and turns off the bluetooth modules of other playback devices. On the one hand, the user can only see and select one playback device in the Bluetooth device selection list; on the other hand, because the Wi-Fi signal strength of this playback device is closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength of the smart terminal , they are most likely in the same area and the closest, so when they use Bluetooth to transfer music data, they can get the best transfer quality. After the playback device 2 receives the audio data transmitted by the smart terminal through Bluetooth, it will also distribute it to the other 5 playback devices through the private network of the playback system, so that the 6 playback devices in the entire playback system can play music synchronously.
检测单元24,用于若所述主播放设备检测到所述控制终端与所述至少一个第一播放设备正在进行数据传输,检测所述数据传输是否完成。The detection unit 24 is configured to detect whether the data transmission is completed if the main playback device detects that the control terminal is transmitting data with the at least one first playback device.
所述发送单元23还用于若检测到与所述控制终端的Wi-Fi信号强度值最接近的播放设备变更为至少一个第二播放设备,且所述检测单元检测到所述数据传输完成,,发送断开连接指令给所述至少一个第一播放设备,所述断开连接指令用于指示所述至少一个第一播放设备关闭蓝牙模块。The sending unit 23 is further configured to detect that the playback device closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal is changed to at least one second playback device, and the detection unit detects that the data transmission is completed, and sending a disconnection instruction to the at least one first playback device, where the disconnection instruction is used to instruct the at least one first playback device to turn off the Bluetooth module.
所述发送单元23还用于发送所述连接指令给所述至少一个第二播放设备,所述连接指令用于指示所述至少一个第二播放设备开启蓝牙模块。The sending unit 23 is further configured to send the connection instruction to the at least one second playback device, and the connection instruction is used to instruct the at least one second playback device to turn on the Bluetooth module.
当用户的智能终端移动时,其检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度会变化,智能终端周期的将其检测到的Wi-Fi信号强度值发送给播放系统的主播放设备。播放系统的主播放设备,会为智能终端查找Wi-Fi信号强度与之最接近的播放设备。但是,如果智能终端正在通过蓝牙向播放系统传输音频、播放音乐,播放系统不会进行播放设备的蓝牙模块的开启和关闭动作,仍然会保持原先的播放设备的蓝牙模块开启,使音乐播放不中断。当智能终端中断播放时,播放系统完成播放设备的蓝牙启动和关闭动作,并通知智能终端切换到新的播放设备连接蓝牙。When the user's smart terminal moves, the detected Wi-Fi signal strength will change, and the smart terminal periodically sends the detected Wi-Fi signal strength value to the main playback device of the playback system. The main playback device of the playback system will search for the playback device with the closest Wi-Fi signal strength for the smart terminal. However, if the smart terminal is transmitting audio and playing music to the playback system through Bluetooth, the playback system will not turn on and off the Bluetooth module of the playback device, and will still keep the Bluetooth module of the original playback device turned on, so that music playback will not be interrupted . When the smart terminal interrupts the playback, the playback system completes the bluetooth startup and shutdown actions of the playback device, and notifies the smart terminal to switch to a new playback device to connect to the bluetooth.
根据本发明实施例提供的一种主播放设备,通过根据控制终端和各个播放设备的无线保真信号强度值,选择与控制终端的无线保真信号强度值最接近的一个或多个播放设备进行控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙通信,可以便于用户在控制终端上进行播放设备的选择,并提高了控制终端和播放设备之间的蓝牙传输质量;且在手持控制终端的用户位置发生变化时,能够自动切换到蓝牙信号较好的播放设备。According to a main playback device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, one or more playback devices that are closest to the Wi-Fi signal strength value of the control terminal are selected according to the Wi-Fi signal strength values of the control terminal and each playback device. The Bluetooth communication between the control terminal and the playback device can facilitate the user to select the playback device on the control terminal, and improve the Bluetooth transmission quality between the control terminal and the playback device; and when the user's position of the handheld control terminal changes , can automatically switch to the playback device with better Bluetooth signal.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为根据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because according to the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other order or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可以用硬件实现,或固件实现,或它们的组合方式来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将上述功能存储在计算机可读介质中或作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。以此为例但不限于:计算机可读介质可以包括随机存取存储器(RandomAccessMemory,RAM)、只读存储器(Read-OnlyMemory,ROM)、电可擦可编程只读存储器(ElectricallyErasableProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(CompactDiscRead-OnlyMemory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质。此外。任何连接可以适当的成为计算机可读介质。例如,如果软件是使用同轴电缆、光纤光缆、双绞线、数字用户线(DigitalSubscriberLine,DSL)或者诸如红外线、无线电和微波之类的无线技术从网站、服务器或者其他远程源传输的,那么同轴电缆、光纤光缆、双绞线、DSL或者诸如红外线、无线和微波之类的无线技术包括在所属介质的定影中。如本发明所使用的,盘(Disk)和碟(disc)包括压缩光碟(CD)、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟(DVD)、软盘和蓝光光碟,其中盘通常磁性的复制数据,而碟则用激光来光学的复制数据。上面的组合也应当包括在计算机可读介质的保护范围之内。Through the above description of the implementation manners, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by hardware, firmware, or a combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions described above may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer. Take this as an example but not limited to: the computer-readable medium may include Random Access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), Read-Only Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM) , CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be stored by a computer any other medium. also. Any connection can suitably be a computer-readable medium. For example, if the software is transmitted from a website, server, or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair wire, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave, then the same Coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, wireless, and microwave are included in the fixation of the respective media. As used herein, Disk and disc include compact disc (CD), laser disc, compact disc, digital versatile disc (DVD), floppy disc, and Blu-ray disc, where discs usually reproduce data magnetically, and discs Lasers are used to optically reproduce the data. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of computer-readable media.
总之,以上所述仅为本发明技术方案的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。In a word, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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