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CN105122342B - Disengage the interaction systems, relevant apparatus and method of multimedia file device - Google Patents

Disengage the interaction systems, relevant apparatus and method of multimedia file device Download PDF

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CN105122342B
CN105122342B CN201480008644.3A CN201480008644A CN105122342B CN 105122342 B CN105122342 B CN 105122342B CN 201480008644 A CN201480008644 A CN 201480008644A CN 105122342 B CN105122342 B CN 105122342B
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processing unit
tag
communication
control unit
interactive
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CN105122342A (en
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汀·贝可
文森·贝菊
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Think Peer Nfc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10009Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/003Details of a display terminal, the details relating to the control arrangement of the display terminal and to the interfaces thereto
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2370/00Aspects of data communication
    • G09G2370/16Use of wireless transmission of display information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces

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  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention is on a kind of interaction systems (S), it is applied to device, what the device included control unit (UCd) and multimedia file disengages means (Md), and control unit (UCd) coordinates with means (Md) to provide its control.To make the device more attractive, interaction systems (S) include processing unit (UC) and are attached at least one label (T1, T2, Ti, Tn) for disengaging means (Md), at least one label is directly connected in processing unit, and more can carry out radio communication (CP) with communication object (Oc).Wherein processing unit (UC) to be communicated with control unit (UCd) with trigger action, the action on to should the communication that is sent of at least one label, the multimedia file disengaged.

Description

释出多媒体文件装置的互动系统、相关装置及方法Interaction system, related device and method for releasing multimedia file device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种包括一个选择界面(交互式前壁、字母数字键盘、指点外围设备)的任何装置,其使得用户能够直接与装置进行互动,以获取有关产品或服务的信息,或所述商品或服务的支持。本发明更具体地但非限制性地关于可提供位置或价格等信息的交互式面板或媒体墙。The present invention relates to any device that includes a selection interface (interactive front wall, alphanumeric keypad, pointing peripheral) that enables the user to interact directly with the device to obtain information about a product or service, or said merchandise or service support. The invention is more particularly but not limited to interactive panels or media walls that can provide information such as location or prices.

背景技术Background technique

许多互动媒体墙是用在公共场所,它们使用户能够非常轻松地浏览通常可经由屏幕或监视器所释放的使用选单或多媒体内容。例如,第一个商店橱窗或某些食品供应者可提供的一个或多个利用半透明的墙壁保护的电子屏幕或展示柜,用户可利用指轮或轨迹球形式的指出装置选择一篇文章或一个标题,因此用户可以根据不同的标准(例如根据车辆的类型的雨刷),从多个项目中选择一个项目的参考数据;当然用户也可以在一个站点进行购票的动作;在另一个情况下,用户可以输入一个字母数字字符串,从而指定或选择的一项产品或服务。Many interactive media walls are used in public places where they allow users to easily browse through menus or multimedia content that would normally be delivered via a screen or monitor. For example, the first shop window or some food suppliers may provide one or more electronic screens or display cases protected by translucent walls, the user can use a pointing device in the form of a thumbwheel or trackball to select an article or A title, so the user can select the reference data of a project from multiple projects according to different criteria (such as windshield wipers according to the type of vehicle); of course, the user can also purchase tickets at one site; in another case , the user can enter an alphanumeric string to specify or select a product or service.

总结此种装置所提供的交互操作,为增加其吸引力,一些供货商有时会在其主要前壁提供触控屏幕,有时其具有非常大的尺寸,因此可提供一个有趣的使用方式。然而,这样的方式明显非常昂贵,且在高强度使用的情况下,其可靠度较低,特别是考虑触控屏幕的高成本高及高脆弱性的前提。此外,若将屏幕设置在食品供应者的前壁时,可能会隐藏一些产品出售,甚至完全掩盖这些产品。为了克服这些缺点,其它装置已被设置有互动前壁(例如实施了立体视觉的技术)来取代键盘和触控屏幕,与所述前壁与控制单元相配合。这样的技术包括,例如,将传感器设置大致半透明壁上,其由可发射可见光或近红外光谱的光源的框架光源或背光源所包围。这样的装置可以检测放在靠近所述半透明壁一个指针,例如用户的手指,使用已知的方法,如三角测量,可以非常精确地知道位于半透明壁上的指针的位置。不管该装置是否使用触控屏幕(电容、声控或任何其它检测方式)或光学检测的前壁,控制单元可以被预编程,以使指针在特定位置可触发显示某一项目的信息或派发某一产品或服务。Summarizing the interaction offered by such a device, to increase its attractiveness, some suppliers sometimes provide a touchscreen on their main front wall, sometimes of a very large size, thus offering an interesting way to use it. However, such an approach is obviously very expensive, and its reliability is low in the case of intensive use, especially considering the high cost and high fragility of the touch screen. Furthermore, when the screen is placed on the front wall of the food provider, it may hide some of the products for sale, or even completely cover them up. In order to overcome these disadvantages, other devices have been provided with interactive front walls (eg technology implementing stereo vision) instead of keyboards and touch screens, in cooperation with said front walls and control units. Such techniques include, for example, placing the sensor on a substantially translucent wall surrounded by a frame light or backlight that can emit a light source in the visible or near infrared spectrum. Such a device can detect a pointer, such as a user's finger, placed close to said translucent wall, and using known methods, such as triangulation, the position of the pointer located on the translucent wall can be known with great precision. Regardless of whether the device uses a touchscreen (capacitive, voice-activated or any other detection method) or an optically-detected front wall, the control unit can be pre-programmed so that a pointer at a specific position triggers the display of information about an item or the dispatch of a certain product or service.

这些第二代交互式装置在人体工程学方面和吸引力上提供了显著的改善。然而,上述装置在进行标题或选单的浏览时可能是乏味的,其通常需要数个操作和选择以获取有关产品或服务的信息。These second-generation interactive devices offer significant improvements in ergonomics and attractiveness. However, such devices can be tedious when navigating through titles or menus, which typically require several operations and selections to obtain information about a product or service.

此外,这种装置在提供信息或产品的能力是有所限制的,所要求的信息通常为可挥发性的,且仅能显示在装置中面对公众的屏幕上。因此,用户无法适当使用或先取得然后再后续使用这些信息。用户往往没有其它的解决办法,只能例如采取手写笔记或输入并保存这些笔记在移动装置上。Furthermore, such devices are limited in their ability to provide information or products, and the requested information is usually volatile and can only be displayed on the public-facing screen of the device. Therefore, the user cannot properly use or obtain and then subsequently use this information. Users often have no other solution but to eg take handwritten notes or enter and save these notes on a mobile device.

为了克服这样的问题,一些交互式装置的制造商提供通过电子邮件或简讯(简讯服务或发送简讯)发送请求的信息。为了这个目的,使用交互式装置的使用者必须,例如,将条形码数字化,如二维条形码(或QR码)的代码,因而必须使用可以支持这样的功能的对象。QR码类型的条形码是由放置在白色背景上方的黑色模块所构成,此条形码是称为二维或数组码,模块的排列决定了编码的信息。后者可以利用于此用途之一读取器,如行动电话,读取条形码以进行快速译码。例如,这样的条形码可以编码一个因特网地址,读取器可以由此自动触发一个因特网浏览器,若可一个小区网络或无线网络(例如无线网络)提供给用户,则可以使得用户能够存取更多的信息。然而,该编码信息是非常有限且为静态的,这样的条形码是不透明,若要将此条形码贴附在屏幕的前方,则由屏幕所释出的内容会被所述条形码部分遮盖。To overcome such problems, some manufacturers of interactive devices offer to send requested information via email or SMS (SMS or Send SMS). For this purpose, the user using the interactive device must, for example, digitize a barcode, such as a code of a two-dimensional barcode (or QR code), and thus must use an object that can support such functionality. A barcode of the QR code type is composed of black modules placed on top of a white background. This barcode is called a two-dimensional or array code. The arrangement of the modules determines the encoded information. The latter can be used for this purpose as a reader, such as a mobile phone, to read barcodes for quick decoding. For example, such a barcode could encode an Internet address, from which the reader could automatically trigger an Internet browser, enabling the user to access more Information. However, the coded information is very limited and static. Such a barcode is opaque. If the barcode is to be pasted on the front of the screen, the content released by the screen will be partially covered by the barcode.

邻近或近场通信,更具体地说是一种最近被称为NFC的技术,使得可以部分地克服这些缺点,其利用标签(tag、label或beacon)代替条形码,这样的标签可以由读取器所读取(例如支持这种功能的行动电话或平板计算机),使用短距离(一般小于10厘米)的无线通信。这样的技术是ISO/CEI14443标准的延伸,其规定通过射频识别(RFID)的近距离通信,并可结合芯片卡类型的接口与设置于相同外围装置的读取器,这样的标签不仅可以贴附在屏幕前,还可以藏在其背后,以避免遮盖显示在屏幕上的部分内容。Proximity or near-field communication, more specifically a technology recently called NFC, makes it possible to partly overcome these disadvantages by using tags (tags, labels or beacons) instead of barcodes, which can be read by a reader Readers (such as mobile phones or tablet computers that support this feature) use short-range (typically less than 10 cm) wireless communication. Such technology is an extension of the ISO/CEI14443 standard, which specifies short-range communication via radio frequency identification (RFID), and can combine a chip card-type interface with a reader provided on the same peripheral device. Such tags can not only be attached In front of the screen, it can also be hidden behind it to avoid covering part of the content displayed on the screen.

然而,不论使用标签或条形码,信息仍然是静态的,而标签所提供的信息仍然保有与互动装置的释出手段所释出的文件的内容不相关者。因此,如果发布的内容是动态的,这样的解决方案会变成不恰当的,动态的内容例如:一个转盘可以显示大量的文章,产品或服务,其用以相关联至额外的信息。条形码也可以成为发布多媒体内容的一部分,编码成此种条形码的信息可以保持静态,并会进一步依据其内容本身。换句话说,使具有不相关信息的两个装置共享相同的多媒体内容是不可能的。同样地,若要对与文件标题相关的信息的额外项目进行细微修改,可能会导致内容本身的昂贵修改(更新和部署)。However, regardless of the use of labels or barcodes, the information remains static and the information provided by the label remains independent of the content of the document released by the delivery means of the interactive device. Therefore, such a solution becomes inappropriate if the published content is dynamic, for example: a carousel can display a large number of articles, products or services, which can be linked to additional information. Barcodes can also be part of the distribution of multimedia content, the information encoded into such barcodes can remain static and further depend on the content itself. In other words, it is impossible for two devices with unrelated information to share the same multimedia content. Likewise, minor modifications to additional items of information related to file titles may result in costly modifications (updates and deployments) of the content itself.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明通过在装置中加入控制单元及多媒体文件的释出手段,使得能够克服所有已知的解决方案所产生的缺点,其中控制单元与多媒体文件的释出手段配合以提供其控制,且其整合于互动系统中,其包括处理单元,其包括通信手段及微控制器;至少一个标签,其包括第一通信手段,其直接与处理单元通信,以及第二通信手段,用以当通信对象处于该至少一个标签的范围内时,致能与通信对象之间的无线通信。因此,可以利用将一个标签或多个标签连接于处理单元,并将后者适当设置以使其可对应其中一个标签所起始的通信,而触发关于多媒体文件内容的动作,藉此,可以大幅地强化使用装置的互动性。特别有利的是,处理单元的设置可以与控制单元通信,以便触发由处理单元所执行的至少一个动作,包含由第一通信手段(Ct)传送释出要求(P1)至控制单元(UCd),以响应由至少一个标签(T1、T2、Ti、Tn)所发出的通信,而修改由释出手段(Md)所释出的多媒体文件的内容,且其通过通信手段(C1)传送至处理单元(UC)。The invention makes it possible to overcome all the disadvantages arising from known solutions by incorporating in the device a control unit which cooperates with the release means of the multimedia files to provide its control and which integrates In an interactive system, it includes a processing unit, which includes communication means and a microcontroller; at least one tag, which includes a first communication means, which communicates directly with the processing unit, and a second communication means, for when the communication object is in the When at least one tag is within range, wireless communication with the communication object is enabled. Thus, by connecting a tag or tags to a processing unit and setting the latter appropriately so that it can correspond to a communication initiated by one of the tags to trigger an action on the content of the multimedia file, a large Maximize the interactivity of using the device. Particularly advantageously, the processing unit is arranged to communicate with the control unit in order to trigger at least one action performed by the processing unit, comprising transmitting a release request (P1) to the control unit (UCd) by the first means of communication (Ct), In response to a communication sent by at least one tag (T1, T2, Ti, Tn), modify the content of the multimedia file released by the release means (Md) and transmit it to the processing unit through the communication means (C1) (UC).

在本发明所提供的数个优点中,特别要说明的是,本发明使下列情况成为可能:Among the several advantages provided by the present invention, it should be noted that the present invention makes the following situations possible:

-最大化此具有多媒体文件释出手段的交互式装置的互动性能、吸引力及人体工学;- Maximize the interactive performance, attractiveness and ergonomics of the interactive device with multimedia file delivery means;

-降低交互式装置的制造成本及维护成本,特别是针对包含有多媒体文件释出手段的情况,其可以不使用触控功能或指针外围,并可以利用半透或优选为透明的外墙加以保护;- Reduced manufacturing and maintenance costs of interactive devices, especially if they include means for releasing multimedia files, which can be free from touch functions or pointer perimeters and can be protected by semi-transparent or preferably transparent outer walls ;

-在此装置所释放的多媒体文件与可被通信对象所读取的信息之间建立通信;- establishing communication between the multimedia files released by the device and the information readable by the communication partner;

-致能通信对象,以使其对此装置所释出的多媒体文件进行动作;-enabling the communication object to act on the multimedia files released by the device;

-立即提供关于产品或服务的信息,甚至是可以收集由依据本发明的交互式装置的释出手段所提供的产品或服务;- Immediate provision of information about products or services, even possible to collect products or services offered by the release means of the interactive device according to the invention;

-可轻易地修改由交互式装置所释出的多媒体文件及信息,甚至是可以经由此装置取得的产品或服务;- Easily modify the multimedia files and information released by the interactive device, even the products or services that can be obtained through this device;

-可藉由将本发明的互动系统整合于传统的装置,以轻易地应用于传统的装置上。- It can be easily applied to conventional devices by integrating the interactive system of the present invention into conventional devices.

为达上述目的,本发明提供一种应用于装置的互动系统,该装置包含控制单元及释出多媒体文件的通信手段或装置,控制单元与该手段配合以提供其控制。为提高此装置的吸引力,该系统包括处理单元,其包括通信手段及微控制器;该系统更包括至少一个标签,其附着于该释出手段,且该至少一个标签包括第一通信手段,用以与处理单元通信,以及第二通信手段,用以当通信对象进入该至少一个标签的范围内时,与该通信对象进行无线通信。在本发明中,处理单元可对应由该至少一个标签起始的与该处理单元的通信,以便触发与多媒体文件相关的动作。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an interactive system applied to a device, the device includes a control unit and a communication means or device for releasing multimedia files, and the control unit cooperates with the means to provide its control. To increase the attractiveness of the device, the system includes a processing unit including a communication means and a microcontroller; the system further includes at least one tag attached to the release means, and the at least one tag includes a first communication means, It is used for communicating with the processing unit, and the second communication means is used for performing wireless communication with the communication object when the communication object enters the range of the at least one tag. In the present invention, the processing unit may correspond to the communication with the processing unit initiated by the at least one tag, so as to trigger an action related to the multimedia file.

由该处理单元所执行的该动作可有利于传送释出要求至该控制单元,使该控制单元负责修改由释出单元所释出的文件的内容。The action performed by the processing unit may facilitate sending a release request to the control unit, making the control unit responsible for modifying the content of the file released by the release unit.

若控制单元与处理单元设置于相同的实体中,由处理单元所执行的动作可以交替地直接修改释出文件的内容,接着,要求可以表示由同一实体所执行的处理,因此,此二单元之间的通信可以视为内部通信。If the control unit and the processing unit are located in the same entity, the actions performed by the processing unit can alternately directly modify the content of the release file. Then, the requirements can represent the processing performed by the same entity. Therefore, the relationship between the two units Inter-communication can be regarded as internal communication.

此外,为了在释出的多媒体文件上进行动作,并取得可用于后续进行分析或参考用的装置信息,或是可直接使用服务,本发明提供上述的至少一个标签,其可包括内存,当建立标签与该通信对象之间的通信时,内存的内容可以被通信对象所读取,而由处理单元所执行的此动作可以包括更新此标签的内存。In addition, in order to perform operations on the released multimedia files and obtain device information that can be used for subsequent analysis or reference, or to directly use services, the present invention provides at least one tag above, which may include memory, when created During the communication between the tag and the communication object, the content of the memory can be read by the communication object, and the action performed by the processing unit can include updating the memory of the tag.

为了增加可行的互动的数量,例如通过数出文件的不同段落或区域,本发明的系统可包括多个标签附着于该释出手段上,接着,这些标签更分别配合处理单元以确保与该处理单元的通信。In order to increase the number of possible interactions, for example by counting out different paragraphs or regions of a document, the system of the present invention may include a plurality of tags attached to the release means, and these tags are then respectively fitted with the processing unit to ensure compatibility with the processing unit. unit of communication.

依据特别有利的实施例,标签可以通过导线、平行、线性或环型端口与处理单元配合。According to a particularly advantageous embodiment, the tag can cooperate with the processing unit via a wire, parallel, linear or ring port.

当本发明所提供的标签检测到由通信对象所产生的电磁场时,可以发出电磁场的检测信息,因此处理单元可以辨识发出该信息的标签,并可以触发适当的动作。When the tag provided by the present invention detects the electromagnetic field generated by the communication object, it can send out the detection information of the electromagnetic field, so the processing unit can identify the tag that sends out the information, and can trigger appropriate actions.

当标签包含可被通信对象所读取的内存,本发明提供的内存可被处理单元更新或甚至被更新通信对象更新,其中,总线可有助于将数据信息带至处理单元或标签或连接总线的标签的其中一个。When the tag contains memory that can be read by the communication object, the present invention provides that the memory can be updated by the processing unit or even updated by the updated communication object, wherein the bus can help to bring the data information to the processing unit or the tag or connect the bus one of the tags.

为了进行远距更新释出文件,或甚至是通过连接至处理单元的标签,由此装置进行数据重现性,后者优选包括通信手段以便与第二远距处理单元通信。Data reproducibility is performed by means of this means for remote updating of files, or even via a tag connected to the processing unit, the latter preferably comprising communication means to communicate with a second remote processing unit.

在第二实施态样中,本发明涉及装置,其包括控制单元及多媒体文件的释出手段,其中控制单元与该释出手段配合,用以提供其控制,而且该装置更包括本发明的互动系统。In a second aspect, the present invention relates to a device comprising a control unit and means for releasing multimedia files, wherein the control unit cooperates with the means for providing control thereof, and the device further comprises the interactive system.

上述的装置可以通过释出手段提供第一级的互动性,此释出手段具有前墙,其包括屏幕(可为触控屏幕);在其它解决方案中,该释出手段可以包括交互式前墙,其具有被半透明墙所保护的屏幕,并配合电容或光学手段以检测指针,此种装置的优点在可以结合两种额外的功能,并可以强化其吸引力。其中,第一功能包括利用传感器检测指针,此检测手段可以指出指针在墙上或屏幕上的特定区域中的位置,此特定区域可对应至多媒体文件Md中的一段信息;第二功能可补足第一功能,其包括将指针的位置通过控制单元传送至处理单元。The device described above may provide a first level of interactivity through a release means having a front wall which includes a screen (which may be a touch screen); in other solutions the release means may include an interactive front wall Walls, which have a screen protected by a translucent wall, combined with capacitive or optical means to detect pointers, have the advantage of combining two additional functions and enhancing their attractiveness. Wherein, the first function includes using a sensor to detect the pointer, and this detection means can point out the position of the pointer in a specific area on the wall or on the screen, and this specific area can correspond to a piece of information in the multimedia file Md; the second function can complement the first A function comprising communicating the position of the pointer to the processing unit via the control unit.

在第三实施态样中,本发明进一步涉及一种方法,其应用于装置,该装置包括控制单元及多媒体文件的释出手段,其中控制单元与该手段配合以确保其控制,为提高此装置的吸引力,该方法包含下列步骤:将本发明的互动系统整合于该装置。In the third embodiment, the present invention further relates to a method, which is applied to a device, the device includes a control unit and a means for releasing multimedia files, wherein the control unit cooperates with the means to ensure its control, in order to improve the device attractiveness, the method includes the following steps: integrating the interactive system of the present invention into the device.

为使本系统能够满足具有通信对象的使用者的需求,从而让使用者能够与被释出的内容进行互动,本发明涉及一种方法,其执行于本发明的互动系统的处理单元,该方法包含:接收步骤,其经由处理单元(UC)的通信手段接收由系统的标签或其中一个标签所发出的电磁场的检测信息;知会步骤,其知会该标签已经发出检测信息;以及要求步骤,其依据该标签已经发出的电磁场的检测信息,要求针对释出手段所释出的多媒体文件的内容进行修改。In order to enable the system to meet the needs of users with communication objects, so that users can interact with released content, the present invention relates to a method, which is executed in the processing unit of the interactive system of the present invention, the method Including: a receiving step, which receives the detection information of the electromagnetic field emitted by the tags of the system or one of the tags via the communication means of the processing unit (UC); a notifying step, which notifies the tag that the detection information has been sent; and a requesting step, According to the detection information of the electromagnetic field already emitted by the label, it is required to modify the content of the multimedia file released by the releasing means.

为让使用者能够从装置取得一段信息,并可例如后续将其储存即使用,该方法更可包含:传送步骤,其传送数据信息至先前释出电磁场的检测信息的标签,其中该数据信息包含修改该标签储存手段的内容。In order for the user to obtain a piece of information from the device, and store it for later use, for example, the method may further include: a transmitting step, which transmits data information to the label that previously released the detection information of the electromagnetic field, wherein the data information includes Modify the contents of the label storage means.

为进行从实施该方法所得到的修改处理,如果需要的话,本发明涉及一种计算机程序,包含可由本发明的互动系统的处理单元的微控制器所处理的数个指令,其中当计算机程序被微控制器执行或阐释时,可触发实现上述方法。In order to carry out the modifications resulting from the implementation of the method, if necessary, the invention relates to a computer program comprising a number of instructions processable by the microcontroller of the processing unit of the interactive system of the invention, wherein when the computer program is When executed or interpreted by a microcontroller, the implementation of the above method can be triggered.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的其它特征和优点将依据以下说明书的描述并参照附图,变得更加清楚,其中:Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the following specification and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

-图1公开本发明的互动系统,其整合于装置中,包括用于释出多媒体内容的释出手段,以作为视频输出周边装置,如显示器或依电子屏幕;- Fig. 1 discloses the interactive system of the present invention, which is integrated in a device, including release means for releasing multimedia content, as a video output peripheral device, such as a display or an electronic screen;

-图2显示用于连接本发明的互动系统的处理单元的标签的功能示意图,其中该标签与通信对象进行通信;- Figure 2 shows a functional schematic diagram of a tag for connection to the processing unit of the interactive system of the invention, where the tag communicates with a communication object;

-图3公开一种关于本发明的标签矩阵与互动系统的处理单元的实施例。- Figure 3 discloses an embodiment of the processing unit of the tag matrix and interaction system of the invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

图1公开本发明的一种互动系统S,用以整合于装置中(未在图1整体示出),其包括释出手段Md,其以一个或多个视频输出周边装置设备的形式,释出多媒体内容。如图1所示,该释出手段Md由一个所谓的“LCD””(液晶显示器)、“LED”(发光二极管)、或甚至“OLED”(有机发光二极管)显示屏幕,释出手段可为具有液晶的屏幕面板Ed,其构成图像的点和颜色。位于屏幕面板后方的灯可照亮图像并使其可见;在“LCD”屏幕中,灯光由位于屏幕面板周围或在围绕于屏幕面板Ed周围的框架Ec上的霓虹灯管所提供;在“LED”或“OLED”屏幕中,以二极管取代霓虹灯管。为完成背光源,通常可以将反射板Sr应用并施加于屏幕面板Ed的背面,该反射板Sr可允许光通过屏幕面板Ed并朝向潜在使用者。Fig. 1 discloses an interactive system S of the present invention, which is used to be integrated in a device (not shown in Fig. 1 as a whole), which includes release means Md, which release out multimedia content. As shown in Figure 1, the release means Md consists of a so-called "LCD" (Liquid Crystal Display), "LED" (Light Emitting Diode), or even an "OLED" (Organic Light Emitting Diode) display screen, the release means can be A screen panel Ed with liquid crystals that make up the dots and colors of the image. Lights located behind the screen panel illuminate and make the image visible; Provided by the neon tubes on the surrounding frame Ec; in "LED" or "OLED" screens, the neon tubes are replaced by diodes. To complete the backlight, a reflector Sr can usually be applied and applied to the back of the screen panel Ed, the The reflective plate Sr may allow light to pass through the screen panel Ed and towards a potential user.

屏幕面板Ed可以利用半透明墙(优选为透明墙,可由玻璃或塑料材料制成)来保护,未示于图1,此保护墙特别适用于装设于公共区域的装置,而且此保护墙可以是交互式媒体墙,用以保护位于其后方的屏幕面板Ed;此外,举例而言,此保护墙也可以围绕有包含光学传感器的框架,或是能够让此墙进行互动(利用立体影像)的触控墙。除此之外,若该屏幕为触控屏幕,则可以不需要使用此保护墙。The screen panel Ed can be protected by a translucent wall (preferably a transparent wall, which can be made of glass or plastic material), not shown in Figure 1. This protective wall is especially suitable for devices installed in public areas, and this protective wall can is an interactive media wall that protects the screen panel Ed located behind it; moreover, this protective wall can also be surrounded, for example, by a frame containing optical sensors, or a Touch the wall. In addition, if the screen is a touch screen, the protection wall may not be used.

“标签”或射频标签(radio label)特别是小对象,如自黏标签,其可以黏贴或整合于物体或产品,该标签通常包含天线并配合电子芯片,以使得可以接收及/或回复从收发器以无线方式发出的要求。于此,该标签可以是主动式、连接式或被动式组件。"Tags" or radio labels are especially small objects, such as self-adhesive labels, which can be attached or integrated on objects or products. The labels usually contain an antenna and are equipped with an electronic chip, so that they can receive and/or reply from Requests sent by the transceiver wirelessly. Here, the tag can be an active, connected or passive component.

标签也可以是无线通信手段,用以进行电磁信号的通信或任意其它通信;在本发明的另一实施例中,标签是利用射频技术所形成的,例如可以采用蓝芽标准的应用,但其并非用以限制本发明的范围。The tag can also be a wireless communication means for electromagnetic signal communication or any other communication; in another embodiment of the present invention, the tag is formed using radio frequency technology, for example, the application of the Bluetooth standard can be used, but its It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

在实施例中,该装置包含单标签以及多个个传感器,其用以检测并判断指针的位置,例如使用者的手指或手机,而标签可以包含天线,至少部分但优选为完全围绕屏幕设置;在另一实施例中,该装置包含标签网络,其配合有多个个标签。In an embodiment, the device includes a single tag and a plurality of sensors for detecting and determining the position of a pointer, such as a user's finger or a mobile phone, and the tag may include an antenna at least partially but preferably completely surrounding the screen; In another embodiment, the device comprises a tag network that cooperates with a plurality of tags.

释出手段Md释出多媒体文件的动作由控制单元UCd所控制,而控制单元UCd与释出手段Md通过公知连结CE而互相配合,其中公知连结CE例如为高分辨率多媒体接口(HDMI)、数字视讯接口(DVI)形式或其它连结,因此,控制单元可以判断多媒体文件的内容、卷动、覆盖等,其可以包括储存手段(未显示于图1中),用以储存多个个文件、或甚至是计算机程序及其指令,其藉由控制单元执行以进行由该释出手段释出文件的动作。控制单元UCd可以进一步从外部接收释出要求P1,以响应该要求执行释出文件的动作。The action of releasing the multimedia file by the release means Md is controlled by the control unit UCd, and the control unit UCd and the release means Md cooperate with each other through a known connection CE, wherein the known connection CE is, for example, a high-resolution multimedia interface (HDMI), digital Video Interface (DVI) form or other links, so that the control unit can determine the content of multimedia files, scrolling, covering, etc., which can include storage means (not shown in Figure 1) for storing multiple files, or Even a computer program and its instructions are executed by the control unit to release the file by the release means. The control unit UCd may further receive a release request P1 from the outside, and execute an action of releasing the file in response to the request.

为了克服上述已知的解决方案的缺点,本发明提供了另外一种特别创新的互动系统S于此类装置中,系统S包括处理单元UC,在某些装置中,若其中已经采用控制单元UCd,则此处理单元可以是该装置的控制单元UCd。其中,单元UCd和UC可以构成于同一个物理实体中,或可为不同物理实体但能够彼此进行通信。在如图1所描述的实施例中,处理单元UC与控制单元UCd不同。处理单元UC的微控制器U可发送(通过通信手段C1)释出要求P1到控制单元,以使后者响应地控制由释出手段Md释出文件,处理单元进一步直接通过埠B与例如一个或数个标签T1到Tn进行通信,其每一个都能够与通信对象建立接近无线通信,此通信对象未显示于图1中。于此,通信对象更具体地说是一种非接触式卡,例如支付卡、会员卡等,其可以是一智能型手机或者可以产生与系统的其余部分进行至少一个方向的通信的任何微电子装置。In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned known solutions, the present invention provides another particularly innovative interactive system S in such devices, the system S comprising a processing unit UC, in some devices, if a control unit UCd has been used in it , then the processing unit may be the control unit UCd of the device. Wherein, units UCd and UC may be formed in the same physical entity, or may be different physical entities but capable of communicating with each other. In the embodiment as depicted in FIG. 1 , the processing unit UC is distinct from the control unit UCd. The microcontroller U of the processing unit UC can send (via communication means C1) a release request P1 to the control unit, so that the latter responsively controls the release of the file by the release means Md, the processing unit further communicates directly via port B with, for example, a Or a plurality of tags T1 to Tn communicate, each of which can establish proximity wireless communication with a communication object, which is not shown in FIG. 1 . Here, the communication object is more specifically a contactless card, such as a payment card, membership card, etc., which can be a smart phone or any microelectronic device that can communicate with the rest of the system in at least one direction. device.

图2中详细描述了标签Ti的功能图,其用于与本发明的互动系统的处理单元连接,标签Ti包括微控制器Ut,其与第一通信手段Ct配合以便与远程的处理单元(如图1所示的单元UC)进行通信。此外,标签Ti还包括第二通信手段At(通常为线圈或天线),以使与通信对象Oc建立无线通信CP,其中当所述对象(例如智能型手机)位于该标签的范围内时,即可建立此通信;由该对象所产生的电磁场可以激活(当提供足够电源时)标签(更准确地说为具有微控制器Ut的标签),然后它能够进行通信,更特别地与该对象进行通信。标签Ti可包括储存手段Mt,其内容可以被通信对象读取、甚至写入。在优选实施例中,标签具有读取及/或写入手段,因此,所述标签可以被读取,而其内容可以被进行修改,以便例如能够与通信对象建立双向交换。In Fig. 2 is described in detail the functional diagram of the tag Ti, which is used to interface with the processing unit of the interactive system of the present invention, the tag Ti comprising a microcontroller Ut, which cooperates with the first means of communication Ct in order to communicate with the remote processing unit (such as The unit UC) shown in Figure 1 communicates. In addition, the tag Ti also includes a second communication means At (usually a coil or an antenna) to establish a wireless communication CP with the communication object Oc, wherein when the object (such as a smart phone) is within the range of the tag, that is This communication can be established; the electromagnetic field generated by the object can activate (when sufficient power is provided) a tag (more precisely a tag with a microcontroller Ut), which can then communicate, more specifically with the object communication. Tag Ti may include storage means Mt, the content of which can be read or even written by the communication object. In a preferred embodiment, the tag has reading and/or writing means, so that said tag can be read and its content can be modified in order to be able to establish, for example, a two-way exchange with a communication partner.

在本申请案中,标签还可以是标签技术,其中标签信息只能被读取;或是主动技术,其中信息可以被写入或随着时间修改,例如,通过建立标签内存与系统及/或通信对象或任何其它对象的计算机处理手段之间的连结;或是“读取器”(读取器/写入器)类型的技术,其中标签具有主控操作,而通信对象具有从属功能;因此,标签指的是这个词的广义范围,其涵盖能够与该通信对象在主从式交换中,可以作为主机或从机的电子装置。In this application, tags can also be tag technology, where tag information can only be read, or active technology, where information can be written or modified over time, for example, by building tag memory with the system and/or A link between computer processing means of communicating objects or any other object; or a "reader" (reader/writer) type of technology in which a tag has a master operation and the communicating object has a slave function; therefore , tag refers to the broad scope of the word, which covers an electronic device capable of acting as a master or a slave in a master-slave exchange with the communicating partner.

根据本发明,该标签可通过数据端口连接到一个远程处理单元,因此,标签Ti的微控制器Ut的可以进一步发射检测信号或信息以检测电磁场FDi(通过所述通信手段Ct)。处理单元连接到所述标签Ti并可利用所述信号,藉以由标签通知有一个通信对象出现并靠近该标签,标签通信手段Ct可进一步从所连接的处理单元接收数据(或数据信号)IOi及/或发射数据(或数据信号)IOi到所连接的处理单元。According to the invention, the tag can be connected via a data port to a remote processing unit, so that the microcontroller Ut of the tag Ti can further transmit detection signals or information to detect the electromagnetic field FDi (via said means of communication Ct). The processing unit is connected to the tag Ti and can use the signal, whereby the tag notifies that a communication object appears and approaches the tag, and the tag communication means Ct can further receive data (or data signal) IOi from the connected processing unit and and/or transmit data (or data signals) 10i to a connected processing unit.

在优选实施例中,标签Ti是实现近场通信(NFC)或射频识别(RFID)技术的一个标签,能够建立一个小范围内的通信的任何其它技术皆可以替换使用,以使该标签与一个通信对象进行互动。In the preferred embodiment, the tag Ti is a tag implementing near field communication (NFC) or radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, any other technology capable of establishing a communication within a small range can be used instead, so that the tag can be used with a communication object to interact.

与图1中描述的示例性装置相关连,所述处理单元UC经由通信端口B连接到标签T1到Tn的矩阵MT,每个标签通过所述端口连接到所述处理单元,以下将参照图3,更详细地说明所述标签与处理单元UC连接的优选实施例。In connection with the exemplary device described in FIG. 1 , said processing unit UC is connected via a communication port B to a matrix MT of tags T1 to Tn through which each tag is connected to said processing unit, with reference to FIG. 3 , to illustrate in more detail a preferred embodiment of the tag being connected to the processing unit UC.

根据本发明的互动系统S中不需要这样的标签矩阵,只需要一个标签便已经足够用来检测一个对象,并产生与由所述释放手段连接的动作(例如一个用来停止滚动条的虚拟键),其细节将详述于下文中。In the interactive system S according to the present invention, such a label matrix is not needed, only one label is enough to detect an object and generate an action connected with the release means (for example a virtual key to stop the scroll bar ), the details of which will be detailed below.

为提供所需的互动性,该标签(或标签矩阵MT)固定于释出手段Md,教家固定于所述释出装置的背面,举例而言,如图1所示,标签的优点在可以使用黏胶或黏合板以固定于反射板Sr的背面,而反射板Sr本身固定在屏幕面板Ed;一般而言,将标签矩阵固定(使用任何固定装置)在面板的后面可以在被释出的文件内创造尽可能多的“主动区”,更确切地说是在释出手段中,以作为标签。因此,这种优选的平面标签矩阵可以被定位,而不需要在所述矩阵和释出手段的背面之间有任何直接接触,该平面标签矩阵实质上平行于面板的平面(或释出平面)。若释出手段不是平面,则标签矩阵优选是随着释出的几何形状。若使用者将通信对象置于接近面板的“主动区”(例如对应于以多媒体内容或虚拟键所公开的文章),标签(例如标签Ti)通过一个虚拟轴并通过通信对象及面板,当对象位在该标签的范围内时,对象所提供的电磁场可提供给标签,标签自动经由端口B提供电磁场FDi的检测信号,所以,该处理单元UC被通知该对象实质上存在于该面板的主动区的附近;因此,该处理单元可以,举例来说,触发释出要求至控制单元,以修改所释出的多媒体文件的内容。这样的修改可能包括在释出的第二文件或将信息覆写在使用者知通信对象上。In order to provide the required interactivity, the label (or label matrix MT) is fixed on the release means Md, and the teacher is fixed on the back of the release device. For example, as shown in Figure 1, the advantage of the label is that it can Use glue or an adhesive sheet to fix to the back of the reflector Sr, which itself is fixed to the screen panel Ed; in general, fixing the label matrix (using any fixing device) on the back of the panel can be done in the released Create as many "active areas" as possible within the file, more precisely in the release means, as labels. Thus, this preferred planar label matrix can be positioned without any direct contact between said matrix and the back of the release means, the planar label matrix being substantially parallel to the plane of the panel (or release plane) . If the release means is not planar, then the tag matrix is preferably following the release geometry. If the user places the communication object in the "active zone" close to the panel (e.g. corresponding to an article published with multimedia content or a virtual key), the tags (e.g. tag Ti) pass through a virtual axis and through the communication object and the panel, when the object When within the range of the tag, the electromagnetic field provided by the object can be provided to the tag, and the tag automatically provides a detection signal of the electromagnetic field FDi via port B, so the processing unit UC is notified that the object actually exists in the active area of the panel Therefore, the processing unit can, for example, trigger a release request to the control unit to modify the content of the released multimedia file. Such modification may include releasing a second file or overwriting information on a user-known communication object.

在另一个解决方案中,处理单元可以触发动作以更新被检测到电磁场的标签的内存Mt,处理单元UC将数据信号或信息IOi经由端口B传送给标签的Ti,因此,位置靠近所述标签Ti的对象可以读取的标签的内存中的文件。同样地,若标签Tn接着被通信对象所驱动(即激活),则标签Tn可依序产生电磁场FDn的检测信号或信息,而后者可经由埠B被传送到处理单元UC,并依序触发与先前的“主动区”不同的动作,例如面板中围绕标签Tn的区域具有不同的尺寸,其可被相关联至被释出的多媒体文件的第二标题。In another solution, the processing unit can trigger an action to update the memory Mt of the tag whose electromagnetic field is detected, the processing unit UC transmits the data signal or information IOi to the tag's Ti via port B, therefore located close to said tag Ti An object that can read the tag's in-memory file. Similarly, if the tag Tn is then driven (i.e. activated) by the communication object, the tag Tn can sequentially generate a detection signal or information of the electromagnetic field FDn, and the latter can be transmitted to the processing unit UC through the port B, and sequentially trigger and A different action of the previous "active area", eg a different size of the area around the tag Tn in the panel, can be associated to the second title of the multimedia file being released.

如果该装置的控制单元UCd与系统S的处理单元UC由相同物理实体所构成,则由所述处理单元所执行的动作包括直接修改被释出手段Md所释出的文件的内容。If the control unit UCd of the device is constituted by the same physical entity as the processing unit UC of the system S, the actions performed by said processing unit consist of directly modifying the content of the file released by the release means Md.

请参照图1所示,本实施例更准确地公开交互式媒体墙壁类型的装置,包括在一个LCD或LED/OLED面板的形式的屏幕。在另一种解决方案中,本发明还可能使得类似的互动系统具有的食物产品分配器,其中食品陈列柜将被替换为该面板。此外,任何其它释出手段皆可以使用,例如声音释出手段,或更一般的能够传送可被使用者感知的信息的任何一种装置。相同地,举例而言,电视机也可以用来实现一个电视购物应用;相同地,释出手段可以包括一个简单的屏幕,屏幕画面上的多媒体内容由控制单元控制并通过视讯投影机投影而成。Referring to Figure 1, this embodiment more precisely discloses an interactive media wall type device comprising a screen in the form of an LCD or LED/OLED panel. In another solution, the invention also makes possible a similar interactive system with a food product dispenser, where the food display case would be replaced by the panel. Furthermore, any other means of release may be used, such as sound release means, or more generally any means capable of conveying information perceivable by the user. Likewise, for example, a television set can be used to implement a TV shopping application; similarly, the delivery means can include a simple screen on which multimedia content is controlled by a control unit and projected by a video projector .

参照图1,本发明提供的处理单元UC还可以被连接到一个不同的远程单元UD,为达此目的,处理单元UC可包括通信手段C2,用以与该远程单元进行互动。举例而言,该单元可因此通过因特网或通过专用网络R进行通信,在这种方式中,矩阵MT的标签可虚拟地连接到所述远程单元UD,后者也可以准备释出要求,其由控制单元UCd通过处理单元UC输出。Referring to FIG. 1 , the processing unit UC provided by the present invention can also be connected to a different remote unit UD. For this purpose, the processing unit UC can include communication means C2 for interacting with the remote unit. For example, this unit can thus communicate via the Internet or via a dedicated network R, in this way the tags of the matrix MT can be connected virtually to said remote unit UD, which can also prepare release requests, which are determined by The control unit UCd outputs via the processing unit UC.

图3公开了一种优选实施例,其中标签(或标签T1、T2至Tn的矩阵)与处理单元UC形成直接连接,为了简化的目的,这样的连接被概要化为埠B,如图1所示;在图3中,n个标签被连接到处理单元UC,每个标签是类似于如图2所述的标签Ti,其分别能够根据非接触协议与位于其附近的通信对象进行通信。此物件未在图3中示出。只要其中一个标签被馈以由该对象产生的电磁场,标签便可发送电磁场的检测信号或信息至处理单元,因此,标签T1、T2及Tn可在被告知此对象时,分别尽速释放信号FD1、FD2及FDn。这样的信号可以有利地包括在释出布尔信息,其中“真”(“true”)是指某个对象已经激活标签,若没有任何检测信号,就等效于“假”(“false”)的布尔信息。Figure 3 discloses a preferred embodiment in which a tag (or a matrix of tags T1, T2 to Tn) forms a direct connection with the processing unit UC, for the sake of simplicity such a connection is generalized as port B, as shown in Figure 1 In FIG. 3, n tags are connected to the processing unit UC, and each tag is similar to the tag Ti described in FIG. 2, which can communicate with the communication objects located near it according to the non-contact protocol. This item is not shown in FIG. 3 . As long as one of the tags is fed with the electromagnetic field generated by the object, the tag can send the detection signal or information of the electromagnetic field to the processing unit. Therefore, the tags T1, T2 and Tn can respectively release the signal FD1 as soon as possible when they are notified of the object. , FD2 and FDn. Such a signal can advantageously be included in the release of Boolean information, where "true" means that an object has activated the tag, and is equivalent to "false" if there is no detection signal Boolean information.

为输出所述信息并使得单元知道哪一个标签已经检测到一个电磁场,本发明提供了一种检测通信对象的存在的第一信号,其被产生并传送到处理单元,这样的信号可通过手段OR以制造除了检测可能被传送到各个标签的电磁场的检测信号以外的布尔。In order to output said information and allow the unit to know which tag has detected an electromagnetic field, the invention provides a first signal detecting the presence of a communication object, which is generated and transmitted to the processing unit, such a signal can be obtained by means of OR to make Booleans other than detect signals that detect electromagnetic fields that may be transmitted to individual tags.

假设标签数量n为2m,标签T1到Tn亦连接到编码手段ENC,以便对信息FD1到FDn(若有时)进行编码,所述手段可编码信号FD1到FDn,并将编码为m位的值(i-1)释出到处理单元。因此,处理单元可以知道检测到电磁场的该标签Ti,处理单元的微控制器U仅需要将来自编码器的输出进行译码,即可实现此目标。本实施例使得有可能简化和减少(n至m)所述处理单元所需的连接数量。参照图3所示,连接B的示例性实施例进一步使得能够将由标签所发出的数据信息或信号IO1至IOn传送到处理单元。相对地,由处理单元发出的数据信息或信号IO1至IOn可被传送到所有标签或其中某一特定的标签。为达此目的,本发明公开将标签连接到开关手段COM,其由手段OR所推导出或由处理单元所创造出的值m乘上该信号,以进行寻址。本发明不应限于这些示例性实施例,任何其它的连接皆可以考虑:例如导线、并行、串行、线性或环状的端口。Assuming that the number n of tags is 2 m , the tags T1 to Tn are also connected to coding means ENC in order to code the information FD1 to FDn (if any), said means being able to code the signals FD1 to FDn and to code them into m-bit values (i-1) release to processing unit. Thus, the processing unit can know which tag Ti detects the electromagnetic field, and the microcontroller U of the processing unit only needs to decode the output from the encoder to achieve this. This embodiment makes it possible to simplify and reduce (n to m) the number of connections required for said processing units. Referring to FIG. 3, the exemplary embodiment of connection B further enables the transmission of data information or signals IO1 to IOn emitted by the tags to the processing unit. In contrast, the data information or signals IO1 to IOn sent by the processing unit can be transmitted to all tags or a specific tag among them. For this purpose, the invention discloses that the tag is connected to the switching means COM, which multiplies the signal by the value m derived from the means OR or created by the processing unit, for addressing. The invention should not be limited to these exemplary embodiments, any other connections are conceivable: for example wires, parallel, serial, linear or ring ports.

不管选择使用何种手段来连接一个或多个标签与处理单元,且不管利用何种请求或动作来判断以控制释出手段释出多媒体文件,本发明显著增加了根据本发明所提出的装置的互动性。Regardless of the means chosen to connect one or more tags with the processing unit, and regardless of the request or action used to determine the release of the multimedia file by means of controlled release, the present invention significantly increases the performance of the device proposed according to the present invention. interactivity.

为进一步提高装置的吸引力,可以进一步将一个或多个应用加载或预安装在能够与其中一个标签进行互动的一个通信对象的储存装置中。然后,该对象的使用者可以使用额外的服务:在线购买、存取更多可能是量身定制的信息,且该标签能够接收该对象所传送的数据,然后并将其发送至处理单元。To further increase the attractiveness of the device, one or more applications can further be loaded or pre-installed in the storage device of a communication partner capable of interacting with one of the tags. The user of the object can then use additional services: online purchases, access to more possibly tailored information, and the tag is able to receive the data transmitted by the object and send it to the processing unit.

为了能够实现某些应用,本发明公开的信息可通过连接到处理单元的标签而重现,其可以包括连接到通信对象的时间戳,例如,台电视机可以通过提供根据本发明的互动系统(包括连接到固定在电视机面板的背面的一个或多个标签的处理单元),使其适用于实现电视购物或通信投票(televote)服务。当读取一个标签的内存时,通信对象指定电视机面板的主动区收集数据,以及当所述通信对象激活标签时立即进行时间戳。这两部分的信息足以表征由电视机释出的文件所呈现的多个文章中的某一文章。有利地,本发明能够同步通信对象激活标签的时间,并在此特定时间检测到的影像,更确切地说,由通信对象在给定时间所提示的标签可对应于屏幕的特定主动区。在另一个解决方案中,释出手段Md包括与一个时间戳相关联的视讯流,经由此检测动作使其可以在给定时间内决定影像或显示在屏幕上的影像中,使用者希望选择部分影图像。由通信对象(例如手机)驻留的应用程序使得有可能将指定的文章置于使用者的虚拟购物篮,然后完成所述购物篮的在线订购动作。类似地,在另一种解决方案中,可以使用通信对象,从现实电视或选秀节目中参与指定一个认同的候选人,使用者同样可以通过简讯发送例如一个支持票,当投票者指定其喜爱的候选人时,可将其手机直接靠近电视机面板,并置于接近电视机面板所显示的图片时,该简讯信息可以由对象内建的应用程序,依据电视机被指定的主动区的数据以及时间(及/或日期)而提供。In order to enable certain applications, the information disclosed in the present invention can be reproduced by a tag connected to a processing unit, which can include a time stamp connected to a communication object, for example, a television set can be provided by providing an interactive system according to the present invention ( A processing unit comprising one or more tags attached to the back of the television panel) makes it suitable for implementing teleshopping or televote services. When reading a tag's memory, the communicator specifies the active area of the TV panel to collect the data, and time stamps immediately when said communicator activates the tag. The information of these two parts is enough to characterize a certain article among the plurality of articles presented by the file released by the TV set. Advantageously, the invention is able to synchronize the time when the tag is activated by the communicating object, and the images detected at this particular time, more precisely, the tag prompted by the communicating object at a given time may correspond to a specific active area of the screen. In another solution, the release means Md consist of a video stream associated with a time stamp, through which the detection action makes it possible to determine at a given time the image or the image displayed on the screen, the user wishes to select the part shadow image. An application program hosted by a communication partner (for example a mobile phone) makes it possible to place specified articles in the user's virtual shopping basket and then complete the online ordering action of said shopping basket. Similarly, in another solution, communication objects can be used to participate in nominating a candidate for approval from reality TV or talent shows, and users can also send e.g. Candidates can put their mobile phone directly close to the TV panel and place it close to the picture displayed on the TV panel. The short message information can be generated by the object's built-in application program according to the data of the active area designated by the TV and time (and/or date) provided.

因此,本发明使得有可能依据连结标签与互动系统所释出的文件的原理,进一步想象到许多不同的应用。Thus, the invention makes it possible to further imagine many different applications based on the principle of linking tags with documents released by the interactive system.

参考先前依据图1的叙述,本发明还公开了与处理单元UC(或甚至控制单元UCd)的微控制器U配合的储存手段M中的文件可以被修改,因此,本发明具有很大的灵活性,使得能够适用于由固定在释出手段的标签的位置所定出的各种主动区的处理。事实上,在处理单元的微控制器U可以读取,然后由储存在该储存手段M中的一个程序执行或阐释该些指令,进而执行处理方法以便由通信对象要求一个连接到所述处理单元的其中一个标签。当应用到如图1所述的例子中,这样的方法可以主要包括首先进行接收步骤,其经由处理单元UC的通信手段C1接收由系统的标签(T1、T2、…、Tn)的其中之一所发出的电磁场(FD1、FD2、…、FDn)的检测信息;接着进行步骤,以知会并辨识该标签已经发出该检测信息。该方法可以进一步包含控制步骤,其控制依据该标签已经发出该检测信息,针对释出手段Md所释出的多媒体文件的内容进行修改。另外,该方法可以准备并传送数据信息IO1、IO2、…、或IOn至先前已经发出电磁场的检测信息的标签,此信息可以特别包括修改在标签的储存手段中的文件。由处理单元UC实施的处理方法可适于或者甚至取代,其取决于包括本发明知互动系统的装置的目的是否改变,这同样在改变该装置释出的多媒体文件之后,仍然适用于针对一或多个主动区相关联的处理。Referring to the previous description according to FIG. 1, the present invention also discloses that the files in the storage means M cooperating with the microcontroller U of the processing unit UC (or even the control unit UCd) can be modified, therefore, the present invention has great flexibility It can be applied to the processing of various active areas determined by the position of the label fixed on the release means. In fact, the microcontroller U at the processing unit can read and then execute or interpret these instructions by a program stored in the storage means M, and then execute the processing method so that a communication object requires a connection to said processing unit one of the tags. When applied to the example shown in Figure 1, such a method may mainly include firstly performing a receiving step, which receives one of the tags (T1, T2, ..., Tn) of the system via the communication means C1 of the processing unit UC The detection information of the emitted electromagnetic field (FD1, FD2, . The method may further comprise a control step of modifying the content of the multimedia file released by the releasing means Md according to the detection information sent by the tag. In addition, the method can prepare and transmit data information IO1, IO2, . The processing method implemented by the processing unit UC may be adapted or even replaced, depending on whether the purpose of the device comprising the interactive system of the present invention changes, which also applies after changing the multimedia files released by the device for a or Handling of multiple active zone associations.

此外,根据本发明的互动系统可轻易地整合在最初设计时没有配合该系统的装置中,因此,此方法可以适应于在任何装置中,其包括控制单元、释出多媒体文件的释出手段、及配合该释出手段以提供其控制的控制单元,该方法包括整合步骤,其整合互动系统于该装置中,包括:Furthermore, the interactive system according to the invention can be easily integrated in devices that were not originally designed to accommodate the system, therefore, the method can be adapted in any device, including control units, release means for releasing multimedia files, and a control unit that cooperates with the release means to provide its control, the method includes the step of integrating an interactive system in the device, comprising:

定位一个或多个标签,如参考图2所述的标签Ti,其优选设置于释出手段的背面;positioning one or more tags, such as the tags Ti described with reference to Figure 2, which are preferably arranged on the back side of the release means;

连接标签至处理单元(可与释出手段的控制单元不同或相同),如参考图1所述者;Connecting the tag to the processing unit (which may be different or the same as the control unit of the release means), as described with reference to FIG. 1 ;

将计算机程序加载处理单元的储存手段中,该计算机程序包含可被该处理单元的为控制器所使用的指令,当该些指令被执行或阐释时,可以触发与被释出的文件相关联的一个或多个动作。loading a computer program into storage means of a processing unit, the computer program containing instructions usable by a controller of the processing unit which, when executed or interpreted, triggers the one or more actions.

该方法可以包括使用装置控制单元(若装置控制单元与处理单元分开设置时),以接收并利用该控制单元所发出的释出要求,进而在必要时修改由释出手段所释出的文件的内容或动态,以作为响应。The method may include using a device control unit (if the device control unit is provided separately from the processing unit) to receive and utilize release requests issued by the control unit, thereby modifying, if necessary, the content of the file released by the release means. Content or dynamics, in response.

Claims (13)

1.一种互动系统,其应用于装置,该装置包含控制单元及多媒体文件的释出手段,该控制单元与该手段配合以提供其控制,其中所述系统包含处理单元,其包括通信手段及微控制器;以及至少一个标签,其附着于所述释出手段,且该至少一个卷标包括第一通信手段,用以通过所述处理单元的所述通信手段直接配合该处理单元的该微控制器,以及第二通信手段,其中当一通信对象位于所述至少一个卷标的范围内时,所述第二通信手段与所述通信对象进行无线通信;其中当所述卷标检测到由通信对象所产生的电磁场时,所述标签发出电磁场的检测信息,且所述处理单元进一步经由数据信息与所述标签进行通信,其中所述处理单元与该控制单元进行通信以触发所述处理单元执行的一动作,所述动作包含传送释出要求至所述控制单元而修改由所述释出手段所释出的所述多媒体文件的内容,以响应由所述至少一个标签所发出的通信,且所述通信是通过所述第一通信手段直接传送至所述处理单元的通信手段。1. An interactive system applied to a device comprising a control unit and release means for multimedia files, the control unit cooperating with the means to provide its control, wherein said system comprises a processing unit comprising communication means and a microcontroller; and at least one tag attached to said release means, and said at least one tag includes first means of communication for directly cooperating with said microcontroller of said processing unit via said means of communication of said processing unit A controller, and a second communication means, wherein when a communication object is located within the range of the at least one tag, the second communication means wirelessly communicates with the communication object; When the electromagnetic field generated by the object, the tag sends detection information of the electromagnetic field, and the processing unit further communicates with the tag via data information, wherein the processing unit communicates with the control unit to trigger the processing unit to execute an action comprising transmitting a release request to said control unit to modify the content of said multimedia file released by said release means in response to a communication sent by said at least one tag, and The communication is a communication means directly to the processing unit via the first communication means. 2.根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中该至少一个标签包含内存,当所述卷标与通信对象之间建立通信时,其储存内容可被所述通信对象所读取,且由所述处理单元所执行的所述至少一个动作包含更新所述卷标的所述内存。2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the at least one tag includes a memory, and when the communication between the tag and the communication object is established, its stored content can be read by the communication object, and the The at least one action performed by the processing unit includes updating the memory of the tag. 3.根据权利要求1所述的系统,其包含多个标签,其用以分别附着于所述释出手段,并分别与所述处理单元直接通信。3. The system according to claim 1, comprising a plurality of tags for respectively attaching to the releasing means and respectively communicating directly with the processing unit. 4.根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中所述卷标透过导线、平行、线性或环型端口与所述处理单元配合。4. The system of claim 1, wherein the tag mates with the processing unit through a wire, parallel, linear or ring port. 5.根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中该处理单元包含通信手段,用以与第二远程处理单元进行通信。5. The system of claim 1, wherein the processing unit includes communication means for communicating with a second remote processing unit. 6.一种互动装置,包含控制单元及多媒体文件的释出手段,所述控制单元与所述手段配合以提供其控制,且其进一步包含如上述权利要求1-5任一项所述的互动系统。6. An interactive device comprising a control unit and release means for multimedia files, said control unit cooperating with said means to provide its control, and further comprising an interactive device according to any one of claims 1-5 above system. 7.根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中所述处理单元与所述控制单元构成同一实体组件。7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the processing unit and the control unit constitute the same physical component. 8.根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中所述释出手段包含前壁,其包含屏幕。8. The device of claim 7, wherein the release means comprises a front wall comprising a screen. 9.根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中所述释出手段包含半透明壁,其与电容或光学手段配合以检测指标,所述手段用以判断位于所述屏幕前方的对象的位置。9. The device according to claim 8, wherein said releasing means comprises a translucent wall cooperating with capacitive or optical means to detect indicators, said means being used to determine the position of an object located in front of said screen. 10.一种整合方法,应用于装置,所述装置包含控制单元及多媒体文件的释出手段,所述控制单元与所述手段配合以确保其控制,所述方法包含下列步骤:将如权利要求1-5任一项所述的互动系统整合于所述装置。10. An integration method applied to a device, said device comprising a control unit and means for releasing multimedia files, said control unit cooperating with said means to ensure its control, said method comprising the following steps: The interactive system described in any one of 1-5 is integrated in the device. 11.一种互动方法,其执行于如权利要求1-5任一项所述的互动系统的处理单元,包含:接收步骤,其经由所述处理单元(UC)的所述通信手段接收由所述系统的所述卷标所发出的电磁场的检测信息;知会步骤,其知会所述标签已经发出所述检测信息;以及要求步骤,其依据所述标签已经发出所述检测信息,要求针对所述释出手段所释出的所述多媒体文件的内容进行修改。11. An interactive method, which is executed in the processing unit of the interactive system according to any one of claims 1-5, comprising: a receiving step, which receives the information sent by the communication means of the processing unit (UC) The detection information of the electromagnetic field emitted by the tag of the system; the notifying step, which notifies that the tag has sent the detection information; and the requesting step, which requires the detection information to be sent according to the tag. The content of the multimedia file released by the releasing means is modified. 12.根据权利要求11所述的方法,还包含:传送步骤,其传送数据信息至先前释出所述电磁场的所述检测信息的所述卷标,其中所述数据信息包含修改所述卷标的内存的内容。12. The method according to claim 11 , further comprising: the step of transmitting a data message to the tag that previously released the detection information of the electromagnetic field, wherein the data message includes a modification of the tag. the contents of memory. 13.一种计算机程序,包含可由如权利要求1-5任一项所述的互动系统的所述处理单元的所述微控制器所处理的数个指令,其中当所述计算机程序被所述微控制器执行或阐释时,可触发实现如权利要求11或12任一项所述的方法。13. A computer program comprising a number of instructions processable by the microcontroller of the processing unit of the interactive system according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein when the computer program is executed by the The method according to any one of claims 11 or 12 can be triggered to be implemented when the microcontroller executes or interprets.
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