CN105116253A - Live dismounting structure of lightning arrester on-line monitoring device - Google Patents
Live dismounting structure of lightning arrester on-line monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105116253A CN105116253A CN201510525071.8A CN201510525071A CN105116253A CN 105116253 A CN105116253 A CN 105116253A CN 201510525071 A CN201510525071 A CN 201510525071A CN 105116253 A CN105116253 A CN 105116253A
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Abstract
本申请涉及一种避雷器在线监测装置的可带电拆卸结构,包括并联在监测装置侧的短路装置,所述短路装置包括短路装置上、下接点,避雷器在线监测装置上下端分别设置有监测装置上、下接点,短路装置上接点通过导线与避雷器在线监测装置上接点连通后再与避雷器下端接地端相连,监测装置下接点与短路装置下接点串联后接地。本申请解决了带电校验、更换避雷器在线监测装置的问题,大大提高了整体电网的供电可靠性。
This application relates to a live detachable structure of an online monitoring device for a lightning arrester, which includes a short-circuit device connected in parallel to the side of the monitoring device. The short-circuit device includes upper and lower contacts of the short-circuit device. The lower contact and the upper contact of the short-circuit device are connected to the upper contact of the lightning arrester online monitoring device through wires, and then connected to the ground terminal of the lower end of the lightning arrester. The lower contact of the monitoring device is connected in series with the lower contact of the short-circuit device and then grounded. The application solves the problems of on-line monitoring devices for live-line calibration and replacement of lightning arresters, and greatly improves the power supply reliability of the overall power grid.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本申请涉及一种避雷器在线监测装置的可带电拆卸结构。 The application relates to a live detachable structure of an online monitoring device for a lightning arrester.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,所有110kV及以上电压等级避雷器在线监测装置出现故障时都必须停用一次电力设备来进行校验、更换,从而直接降低了供电的可靠性。 At present, when all on-line monitoring devices of 110kV and above voltage level surge arresters fail, the power equipment must be stopped once for calibration and replacement, which directly reduces the reliability of power supply.
现有技术中未检索到可以无需停用电力设备即可对避雷器在线监测装置带电维护的相关技术内容。 In the prior art, there is no relevant technical content that can maintain the online monitoring device of the arrester without stopping the power equipment.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本申请的目的在于提出一种可带电操作,无需停用电力设备即可对避雷器在线监测装置进行维护的避雷器在线监测装置的可带电拆卸结构。 The purpose of this application is to propose a live detachable structure of the arrester on-line monitoring device that can be operated on live and can maintain the arrester on-line monitoring device without stopping the power equipment.
本申请的目的是这样实现的:避雷器在线监测装置的可带电拆卸结构包括并联在监测装置侧的短路装置,所述短路装置包括短路装置上、下接点,避雷器在线监测装置上下端分别设置有监测装置上、下接点,短路装置上接点通过导线与避雷器在线监测装置上接点连通后再与避雷器下端接地端相连,监测装置下接点与短路装置下接点串联后接地。 The purpose of this application is achieved in this way: the live detachable structure of the lightning arrester online monitoring device includes a short-circuit device connected in parallel on the side of the monitoring device, the short-circuit device includes the upper and lower contacts of the short-circuit device, and the upper and lower ends of the lightning arrester online monitoring device are respectively provided with monitoring The upper and lower contacts of the device, the upper contact of the short-circuit device are connected to the upper contact of the lightning arrester online monitoring device through wires, and then connected to the ground terminal of the lower end of the arrester, and the lower contact of the monitoring device is connected in series with the lower contact of the short-circuit device and then grounded.
由于实施上述技术方案,本申请在正常运行状态下,短路装置处于断开位置,避雷器的泄漏电流通过在线监测装置流入大地;当避雷器在线监测装置失灵或是需用要校验时,将短路装置合上,避雷器的泄漏电流通过接地短路装置流入大地,此时避雷器在线监测装置处于地电位,即可校验或更换,工作完毕后,将短路装置断开,使避雷器在线监测装置恢复到正常运行的状态下。现在对供电可靠性要求越来越严的形势下,解决了带电校验、更换避雷器在线监测装置的问题,大大提高了整体电网的供电可靠性。 Due to the implementation of the above-mentioned technical scheme, under normal operating conditions, the short-circuit device is in the disconnected position, and the leakage current of the arrester flows into the ground through the online monitoring device; when the online monitoring device of the arrester fails or needs to be checked, the short-circuit device Closed, the leakage current of the arrester flows into the ground through the grounding short-circuit device. At this time, the online monitoring device of the arrester is at the ground potential, and it can be checked or replaced. After the work is completed, the short-circuit device is disconnected to restore the online monitoring device of the arrester to normal operation. state. Now that the requirements for power supply reliability are becoming more and more stringent, the problems of live calibration and replacement of lightning arrester online monitoring devices have been solved, and the power supply reliability of the overall power grid has been greatly improved.
附图说明:本申请的具体结构由以下的附图和实施例给出: Description of drawings: the specific structure of the application is provided by the following drawings and examples:
图1是避雷器在线监测装置的可带电拆卸结构的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a live detachable structure of an on-line monitoring device for a lightning arrester.
图例:1、避雷器,2、短路装置连接线,3、监测装置上接点,4、避雷器在线监测装置,5、监测装置下接点,6、短路装置下接点,7、短路装置,8、短路装置上接点,9、静触头,10、动触头,11、动杆,12、定点,13、转轴,14、膨胀囊,15、充放气口,16、定杆。 Legend: 1. Lightning arrester, 2. Short-circuit device connection line, 3. Upper contact of monitoring device, 4. On-line monitoring device of lightning arrester, 5. Lower contact of monitoring device, 6. Lower contact of short-circuit device, 7. Short-circuit device, 8. Short-circuit device Upper contact, 9, static contact, 10, moving contact, 11, moving rod, 12, fixed point, 13, rotating shaft, 14, expansion bag, 15, inflation and deflation port, 16, fixed rod.
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
本申请不受下述实施例的限制,可根据本申请的技术方案与实际情况来确定具体的实施方式。 The present application is not limited by the following examples, and specific implementation manners can be determined according to the technical solutions of the present application and actual conditions.
实施例:如图1所示,避雷器在线监测装置的可带电拆卸结构包括并联在监测装置4侧的短路装置7,所述短路装置7包括短路装置上、下接点8、6,所述避雷器在线监测装置4为已有技术,其具体结构在此不做详细描述,该避雷器在线监测装置4上下端分别设置有监测装置上、下接点3、5,短路装置上接点8通过导线与避雷器在线监测装置4上接点3连通后再与避雷器1下端接地端相连,监测装置下接点5与短路装置下接点6串联后接地。 Embodiment: As shown in Figure 1, the electrified detachable structure of the lightning arrester online monitoring device includes a short-circuit device 7 connected in parallel to the side of the monitoring device 4, and the short-circuit device 7 includes the upper and lower contacts 8, 6 of the short-circuit device, and the lightning arrester is online The monitoring device 4 is an existing technology, and its specific structure will not be described in detail here. The upper and lower ends of the online monitoring device 4 of the arrester are respectively provided with upper and lower contacts 3 and 5 of the monitoring device, and the upper contact 8 of the short-circuit device is monitored online through the wire and the arrester. The upper contact 3 of the device 4 is connected and then connected to the ground terminal at the lower end of the arrester 1, and the lower contact 5 of the monitoring device is connected in series with the lower contact 6 of the short-circuit device and then grounded.
所述短路装置可以是刀闸。 The short-circuit device may be a knife switch.
所述如图2所示,所述短路装置包括定杆16和动杆11,在所述动杆11下贴合有膨胀囊14,所述膨胀囊14下端面与一限位部件顶触,在本申请中限位部件即为定杆16。所述定杆16一端为定点12,在定点12中心设置转轴13,动杆11后端与转轴13固定相连。所述定杆16、动杆11为导电部件。 As shown in Figure 2, the short-circuit device includes a fixed rod 16 and a moving rod 11, an expansion bag 14 is attached under the moving rod 11, and the lower end surface of the expansion bag 14 is in contact with a stopper, In this application, the limiting component is the fixed rod 16 . One end of the fixed rod 16 is a fixed point 12, a rotating shaft 13 is arranged at the center of the fixed point 12, and the rear end of the moving rod 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 13. The fixed rod 16 and the moving rod 11 are conductive components.
所述监测装置上接点3下电路相连有静触头9,监测装置下接点5与定杆16电路相连。所述动杆11前端设置有与静触头9配合相连的动触头10。随着膨胀囊14的膨胀,动杆11转动,动触头10与静触头9接触,从而使得监测装置上、下接点3、5导通短路。所述膨胀囊14开设有充放气口15,通过向膨胀囊14内充、放气从而控制膨胀囊14的膨胀或收缩,从而控制动杆11的摆动,进而控制短路装置7的短路或断路。 The upper contact 3 of the monitoring device is connected to the lower circuit with a static contact 9, and the lower contact 5 of the monitoring device is connected to the fixed rod 16 circuit. The front end of the moving rod 11 is provided with a moving contact 10 which is matched and connected with the static contact 9 . With the expansion of the expansion bag 14, the moving rod 11 rotates, and the moving contact 10 contacts the static contact 9, so that the upper and lower contacts 3, 5 of the monitoring device are conducted and short-circuited. The expansion bag 14 is provided with an inflation and deflation port 15 , and the expansion or contraction of the expansion bag 14 is controlled by filling and deflation of the expansion bag 14 , thereby controlling the swing of the brake rod 11 , and further controlling the short circuit or disconnection of the short circuit device 7 .
使用时,本申请在正常运行状态下,短路装置7处于断开位置,避雷器的泄漏电流通过在线监测装置流入大地;当避雷器在线监测装置失灵或是需用要校验时,将短路装置7合上,避雷器的泄漏电流通过短路装置7接地端流入大地,此时避雷器在线监测装置处于地电位,即可校验或更换,工作完毕后,将短路装置7断开,使避雷器在线监测装置恢复到正常运行的状态下。 When in use, the application is in the normal operating state, the short-circuit device 7 is in the disconnected position, and the leakage current of the arrester flows into the earth through the online monitoring device; when the arrester online monitoring device fails or needs to be checked, the short-circuit device 7 is closed Above, the leakage current of the arrester flows into the ground through the ground terminal of the short-circuit device 7. At this time, the online monitoring device of the arrester is at the ground potential, and it can be checked or replaced. After the work is completed, the short-circuit device 7 is disconnected to restore the online monitoring device of the arrester to in normal operating condition.
以上技术特征构成了本申请的最佳实施例,其具有较强的适应性和最佳实施效果,可根据实际需要增减非必要技术特征,来满足不同情况的需要。 The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of this application, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and non-essential technical features can be added or subtracted according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.
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