CN105116042A - PCR-SSCP (polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism) gel electrophoresis low-temperature operation box - Google Patents
PCR-SSCP (polymerase chain reaction-single strand conformation polymorphism) gel electrophoresis low-temperature operation box Download PDFInfo
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- CN105116042A CN105116042A CN201510619136.5A CN201510619136A CN105116042A CN 105116042 A CN105116042 A CN 105116042A CN 201510619136 A CN201510619136 A CN 201510619136A CN 105116042 A CN105116042 A CN 105116042A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种PCR-SSCP凝胶电泳低温操作箱,包括外箱、设置在外箱顶部的箱盖及凝胶电泳仪,在外箱内设置有内箱,在外箱与内箱的侧壁与底部之间形成置冰槽,在置冰槽内填充有冰块,在内箱内设置有凝胶电泳槽,所述的凝胶电泳槽的正负极与电源线的一端连接,电源线另一端从外箱侧壁顶部的半封闭孔穿出后与凝胶电泳仪的正负极连接,在箱盖的中央设置有观察窗口。本发明将凝胶电泳槽放置在外箱和内箱组成的双层箱体内,不仅更好地维持了凝胶电泳槽的低温操作环境,而且在外箱与内箱的侧壁与底部之间形成置冰槽,放在该置冰槽内的冰袋及冰块容易更换或取出,提高了实验效。
The invention discloses a low-temperature operation box for PCR-SSCP gel electrophoresis, which comprises an outer box, a box cover arranged on the top of the outer box and a gel electrophoresis instrument, an inner box is arranged in the outer box, and the side walls of the outer box and the inner box are connected with each other. An ice tank is formed between the bottoms, and ice cubes are filled in the ice tank, and a gel electrophoresis tank is arranged in the inner box, the positive and negative poles of the gel electrophoresis tank are connected to one end of the power cord, and the power cord is another One end passes through the semi-closed hole on the top of the side wall of the outer box and is connected to the positive and negative poles of the gel electrophoresis instrument, and an observation window is arranged in the center of the box cover. In the present invention, the gel electrophoresis tank is placed in the double-layer box composed of the outer box and the inner box, which not only better maintains the low-temperature operating environment of the gel electrophoresis tank, but also forms a gap between the side wall and the bottom of the outer box and the inner box. Ice trough, the ice packs and ice cubes placed in the ice trough are easy to replace or take out, which improves the experimental efficiency.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种PCR-SSCP凝胶电泳低温操作箱,属于凝胶实验设备技术领域。 The invention relates to a low-temperature operation box for PCR-SSCP gel electrophoresis, belonging to the technical field of gel experiment equipment.
背景技术 Background technique
严格的PCR-SSCP凝胶电泳实验需在低温条件下进行,然而,目前还没有专门的凝胶电泳低温操作箱,现有的实验装置只能是在常温状态下进行凝胶电泳实验,常温操作会影响实验结果的准确性。也有部分实验室采取在4℃冰箱内进行电泳来形成低温操作环境,此方法存在许多缺点,如冰箱体积过大导致操作不便;冰箱价钱过高,耗电量大;不易观察等。 Strict PCR-SSCP gel electrophoresis experiments need to be carried out under low temperature conditions. However, there is no special low-temperature operation box for gel electrophoresis. The existing experimental equipment can only perform gel electrophoresis experiments at room temperature. It will affect the accuracy of the experimental results. Some laboratories also use electrophoresis in a 4°C refrigerator to form a low-temperature operating environment. This method has many disadvantages, such as inconvenient operation due to the large size of the refrigerator; high price of the refrigerator, high power consumption, and difficulty in observation.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于,提供一种结构简单、使用方便、价格低廉、易拿易取及便于观察的PCR-SSCP凝胶电泳低温操作箱,该装置可为PCR-SSCP凝胶电泳实验提供一个低温操作环境,从而提高实验结果的准确性。 The object of the present invention is to provide a PCR-SSCP gel electrophoresis low-temperature operation box with simple structure, convenient use, low price, easy to take and easy to observe, and the device can provide a low-temperature operation box for PCR-SSCP gel electrophoresis experiments. Operating environment, thereby improving the accuracy of experimental results.
本发明的技术方案:一种PCR-SSCP凝胶电泳低温操作箱,包括外箱、设置在外箱顶部的箱盖及凝胶电泳仪,在外箱内设置有内箱,在外箱与内箱的侧壁与底部之间形成置冰槽,在置冰槽内填充有冰块,在内箱内设置有凝胶电泳槽,所述的凝胶电泳槽的正负极与电源线的一端连接,电源线另一端从外箱侧壁顶部的半封闭孔穿出后与凝胶电泳仪的正负极连接,在箱盖的中央设置有观察窗口。 The technical scheme of the present invention: a PCR-SSCP gel electrophoresis low-temperature operation box, comprising an outer box, a box cover arranged on the top of the outer box and a gel electrophoresis instrument, an inner box is arranged in the outer box, and the side of the outer box and the inner box An ice trough is formed between the wall and the bottom, and ice cubes are filled in the ice trough, and a gel electrophoresis tank is arranged in the inner box, the positive and negative poles of the gel electrophoresis tank are connected to one end of the power cord, and the power supply The other end of the line passes through the semi-closed hole on the top of the side wall of the outer box and is connected with the positive and negative poles of the gel electrophoresis instrument, and an observation window is arranged in the center of the box cover.
所述的外箱置于盛水槽内,在外箱的底部设置有排水孔,排水孔可及时排出置冰槽中融化的冰水。 The outer box is placed in the water tank, and the bottom of the outer box is provided with drainage holes, which can discharge the ice water melted in the ice tank in time.
所述的内箱高度低于外箱的高度5~10cm。 The height of the inner box is 5-10 cm lower than that of the outer box.
所述的半封闭孔为U型孔,因此,在内箱里的凝胶电泳槽与凝胶电泳仪连接的时候,可将整个内箱连同凝胶电泳仪一起从外箱拿出,从而在不影响整个实验进行的同时置换凝胶电泳槽底部的冰袋或添加冰块。 The semi-closed hole is a U-shaped hole, therefore, when the gel electrophoresis tank in the inner box is connected with the gel electrophoresis instrument, the whole inner box can be taken out from the outer box together with the gel electrophoresis instrument, so that Replace the ice pack at the bottom of the gel electrophoresis tank or add ice cubes without affecting the entire experiment.
所述的外箱、内箱及箱盖均采用塑料泡沫制作而成,用于提高整个箱体的保温效果。 The outer box, the inner box and the box cover are all made of plastic foam to improve the heat preservation effect of the whole box body.
由于采用上述技术方案,本发明的优点在于:本发明将凝胶电泳槽放置在外箱和内箱组成的双层箱体内,不仅更好地维持了凝胶电泳槽的低温操作环境,而且在外箱与内箱的侧壁与底部之间形成置冰槽,放在该置冰槽内的冰袋及冰块容易更换或取出,提高了实验效率。同时,本发明将外箱置于盛水槽内,并在外箱的底部设置有排水孔,用于排出凝胶电泳实验过程中置冰槽中融化的冰水,达到及时排水的效果,避免影响箱体内的温度。此外,本发明在箱盖设计有透明的观察窗口,便于观察放置在箱内的电泳槽的电泳情况。因此,本发明具不仅给操作者带来很大便利,而且克服了现有实验环境等问题,可在学校、企业、研究所等地区推广使用,效益明显。 Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that: the present invention places the gel electrophoresis tank in a double-layer box composed of an outer box and an inner box, which not only better maintains the low temperature operating environment of the gel electrophoresis tank, but also keeps the gel electrophoresis tank in the outer box. An ice trough is formed between the side wall and the bottom of the inner box, and the ice packs and ice cubes placed in the ice trough are easy to replace or take out, which improves the experimental efficiency. At the same time, the present invention puts the outer box in the water tank, and a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the outer box to discharge the ice water melted in the ice tank during the gel electrophoresis experiment, so as to achieve the effect of timely drainage and avoid affecting the tank. body temperature. In addition, the present invention is designed with a transparent observation window on the box cover, which is convenient for observing the electrophoresis condition of the electrophoresis tank placed in the box. Therefore, the device of the present invention not only brings great convenience to the operator, but also overcomes the problems of the existing experimental environment and the like, and can be popularized and used in schools, enterprises, research institutes and other areas with obvious benefits.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图的立体图; Fig. 1 is the perspective view of structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明箱盖打开时的结构示意图的俯视图。 Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure schematic diagram when the box cover of the present invention is opened.
附图标记说明:1-外箱,2-内箱,3-置冰槽,4-箱盖,5-半封闭孔,6-观察窗口,7-排水孔,8-盛水槽,9-凝胶电泳槽,10-电源线,11-凝胶电泳仪。 Explanation of reference signs: 1-outer box, 2-inner box, 3-ice storage tank, 4-box cover, 5-semi-closed hole, 6-observation window, 7-drainage hole, 8-water storage tank, 9-condensation Gel electrophoresis tank, 10-power cord, 11-gel electrophoresis instrument.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了使本发明目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。 In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本发明的实施例:PCR-SSCP凝胶电泳低温操作箱的结构示意图如图1及图2所示,包括外箱1、设置在外箱1顶部的箱盖4及凝胶电泳仪11,所述的外箱1置于盛水槽8内,在外箱1的底部设置有排水孔7。在外箱1内设置有内箱2,所述的内箱2高度低于外箱1的高度5cm,在外箱1与内箱2的侧壁与底部之间形成置冰槽3,在置冰槽3内填充有冰块,在内箱2内设置有凝胶电泳槽9,所述的凝胶电泳槽9的正负极与电源线10的一端连接,电源线10另一端从外箱1侧壁顶部的U型孔5穿出后与凝胶电泳仪11的正负极连接,在箱盖4的中央设置有观察窗口6。所述的外箱1、内箱2及箱盖4均采用塑料泡沫制作而成。 Embodiment of the present invention: the structural representation of PCR-SSCP gel electrophoresis low-temperature operation box is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprises outer case 1, is arranged on the case cover 4 and gel electrophoresis instrument 11 of outer case 1 top, described The outer case 1 is placed in the water tank 8, and the bottom of the outer case 1 is provided with a drainage hole 7. An inner box 2 is arranged in the outer box 1, and the height of the inner box 2 is 5 cm lower than that of the outer box 1. An ice groove 3 is formed between the side walls and the bottom of the outer box 1 and the inner box 2. 3 is filled with ice cubes, and a gel electrophoresis tank 9 is arranged in the inner box 2. The positive and negative poles of the gel electrophoresis tank 9 are connected to one end of the power cord 10, and the other end of the power cord 10 is connected to the outer box 1 side. The U-shaped hole 5 at the top of the wall passes through and is connected with the positive and negative poles of the gel electrophoresis instrument 11 , and an observation window 6 is arranged in the center of the case cover 4 . The outer case 1, the inner case 2 and the case cover 4 are all made of plastic foam.
使用时,先将外箱1箱底铺上一层冰袋并用碎冰块将冰袋间的空隙填满,接着将内箱2放入外箱1内,此时将内箱2与外箱1间形成的置冰槽3中同样放满冰袋和冰块。接下来将凝胶电泳槽9平稳的放入内箱2中,将凝胶电泳槽9的正负极与电源线10的一端连接,然后将电源线10另一端从外箱1上的U型孔5穿出后与凝胶电泳仪11的正负极连接。紧接着将准备好的实验样品放入凝胶电泳槽9,盖上箱盖4,最后打开凝胶电泳仪11的开关,整个电泳实验就开始了。在整个电泳过程中可以通过箱盖4上的观察窗口6观察箱内的实验进展,若室温过高导致冰的融化速度加快,可在更换置冰槽3中的部分冰袋,且不影响整个凝胶电泳实验的进行。 When in use, first spread a layer of ice packs on the bottom of the outer box 1 and fill the gap between the ice packs with crushed ice cubes, then put the inner box 2 into the outer box 1, and at this time form the space between the inner box 2 and the outer box 1. Put ice pack and ice cubes in the ice tank 3 of the same. Next, put the gel electrophoresis tank 9 into the inner box 2 smoothly, connect the positive and negative poles of the gel electrophoresis tank 9 to one end of the power cord 10, and then connect the other end of the power cord 10 from the U-shaped The hole 5 is connected with the positive and negative poles of the gel electrophoresis instrument 11 after passing through. Next, put the prepared experimental sample into the gel electrophoresis tank 9, cover the box cover 4, and finally turn on the switch of the gel electrophoresis instrument 11, and the whole electrophoresis experiment starts. During the whole electrophoresis process, the experiment progress in the box can be observed through the observation window 6 on the box cover 4. If the room temperature is too high and the melting speed of the ice is accelerated, some ice packs in the ice tank 3 can be replaced without affecting the whole gel. Conducting gel electrophoresis experiments.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110161108A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-08-23 | 广安职业技术学院 | A kind of electrophoresis tank convenient for fixed plastic plate |
CN110161107A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-08-23 | 广安职业技术学院 | A kind of electrophoresis tank convenient for fixed plastic plate |
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CN103993086A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-20 | 云南农业大学 | SSCP (single strand conformation polymorphism) detecting method for animal liver bacterial toxin contamination |
CN203955256U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-11-26 | 中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所 | A kind of electrophoresis experiment low temperature environment experimental provision |
CN204374140U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-06-03 | 广州蓝吉生物技术有限公司 | A kind of constant temperature cooling tank for vertical electrophoresis system |
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Patent Citations (5)
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US20020083482A1 (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 2002-06-27 | Miller Marcia M. | Method for breeding disease resistant domesticated fowl |
CN203551507U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-04-16 | 贵州大学 | Simple temperature control PCR-SSCP gel electrophoresis device |
CN103993086A (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-08-20 | 云南农业大学 | SSCP (single strand conformation polymorphism) detecting method for animal liver bacterial toxin contamination |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110161108A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-08-23 | 广安职业技术学院 | A kind of electrophoresis tank convenient for fixed plastic plate |
CN110161107A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-08-23 | 广安职业技术学院 | A kind of electrophoresis tank convenient for fixed plastic plate |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |