CN105115973A - Equipment monitoring system and method based on visible light communication - Google Patents
Equipment monitoring system and method based on visible light communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN105115973A CN105115973A CN201510536925.2A CN201510536925A CN105115973A CN 105115973 A CN105115973 A CN 105115973A CN 201510536925 A CN201510536925 A CN 201510536925A CN 105115973 A CN105115973 A CN 105115973A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of LED display and image sensors, and particularly relates to an equipment monitoring system based on visible light communication. The equipment monitoring system comprises multiple pieces of equipment to be monitored, wherein each piece of equipment to be monitored is at least provided with one LED. The equipment monitoring system also comprises monitoring equipment, wherein the position and angle of the monitoring equipment relative to the equipment to be monitored are fixed, the monitoring equipment comprises an imaging lens, an image sensor and image processing hardware, the imaging lens is used for shooting the LED on the equipment to be monitored, the image sensor is used for imaging a picture shot by the imaging lens, and the image processing hardware is used for identifying the state of the equipment to be monitored on which the LED is positioned according to the position, emitting light color and flicker frequency of the LED. The equipment monitoring system provided by the invention achieves a network management function, as well as concentrated recording and monitoring of a large quantity of equipment to be monitored, avoids negligence or omission, and is simple and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to LED display and field of image sensors, is specifically a kind of equipment monitoring system based on visible light communication and method.
Background technology
LED (LightingEmittingDiode, light emitting diode) is called as forth generation lighting source or green light source, has been widely used in instruction and illumination.Because LED has good modulating characteristic as light source, also load signal can realize wireless light communication while being used as illumination, therefore also be used to realize a series of communications applications.
The panel of digitizer uses usually LED carry out indicating equipment information, transmit different information by different LED, different colours, different flicker frequency to user.LED display provides a kind of direct way of transmission equipment information, but when having multiple equipment to be monitored or having a large amount of LED to show, because the LED flicker naked eyes of usual high frequency (>50Hz) cannot be discovered, therefore complex information exceeds the processing power of people's naked eyes, the eyesight be difficult to only according to user is discovered, and easily occurs carelessness or omits.And realize perfect real-time monitoring by webmaster, need again to increase complicated webmaster Soft and hard establishment, cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
For the defect existed in prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of equipment monitoring system based on visible light communication and method, realize network management function, the state of centralized recording and a large amount of equipment to be monitored of monitoring, avoid occurring carelessness or omitting, system is simple and cost is low.
For reaching above object, the present invention takes a kind of equipment monitoring system based on visible light communication, comprise multiple stage equipment to be monitored, every platform equipment to be monitored at least has a LED, also comprise monitoring equipment, monitoring equipment is fixed relative to the position of equipment to be monitored and angle, monitoring equipment comprises imaging lens, imageing sensor, image processing hardware, imaging lens is for taking the LED on equipment to be monitored, imageing sensor is used for the picture imaging of being taken by imaging lens, image processing hardware is used for the position according to LED, glow color, flicker frequency identifies the state of its place equipment to be monitored.
On the basis of technique scheme, between the LED of described imaging lens and all equipment to be monitored, equal dull thread blocks.
On the basis of technique scheme, described image processing hardware, also for identifying shape and the size of LED, in conjunction with the state of corresponding equipment to be monitored, obtains the details of corresponding equipment to be monitored.
On the basis of technique scheme, described imageing sensor is high frame speed imageing sensor, and for receiving the LED flicker of common frequencies, and the high frequency LED being greater than 50Hz glimmers.
The present invention also provides a kind of apparatus monitoring method based on visible light communication, comprising:
S1. determine the position of the relatively all equipment to be monitored of monitoring equipment and angle and keep fixing, ensureing that between imaging lens and the LED of all equipment to be monitored, all dull thread blocks, the position of the LED setting up equipment to be monitored pixel on the image sensor maps;
S2. define the Monitoring Rules of LED, i.e. the glow color of LED and the information representated by flicker, monitoring equipment obtains described Monitoring Rules simultaneously;
S3. imaging lens takes all LED, and imaging on the image sensor, image processing hardware maps according to the position of LED on imageing sensor, distinguishes different LED, and obtains the information represented by different LED luminance according to described Monitoring Rules;
S4. the information parsed is focused on by webmaster.
On the basis of technique scheme, described LED glow color and the information representated by flicker, for showing the state of the equipment to be monitored at LED place.
On the basis of technique scheme, described monitoring equipment also stores shape and the size of each LED, and image processing hardware, by the position of each LED pixel on the image sensor, obtains shape corresponding to this LED and size.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, monitoring equipment is by the LED position of imaging in imageing sensor, image processing hardware distinguishes different LED, and according to the glow color of LED and flicker information, obtain the state of the equipment to be monitored at LED place, realize the network management function of centralized recording and a large amount of equipment to be monitored of monitoring, avoid occurring carelessness or omitting, and use device simple, with low cost.
2, imageing sensor is high frame speed imageing sensor, glimmers on basis, can also receive the high frequency LED being greater than 50Hz and glimmer, have more large information capacity at the LED receiving common frequencies.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention based on the equipment monitoring system of visible light communication;
Fig. 2 is the apparatus monitoring method process flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention based on visible light communication.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, based on the equipment monitoring system of visible light communication, comprise a monitoring equipment and multiple stage equipment to be monitored, every platform equipment to be monitored at least has a LED, the position of each LED is fixed, represent different information by glow color and flicker frequency, react the state of its place equipment to be monitored, glow color, the flicker frequency of LED can also by coding-control to carry data message.Monitoring equipment is fixedly installed relative to the position of equipment to be monitored and angle, and monitoring equipment comprises imaging lens, imageing sensor, image processing hardware.Imaging lens is for taking the LED on equipment to be monitored, because monitoring equipment can take the luminance (glow color and flicker frequency) recording LED on all equipment to be monitored, between the LED of therefore imaging lens and all equipment to be monitored, all dull thread blocks.Imageing sensor is used for the picture imaging of being taken by imaging lens, and image processing hardware identifies the information that LED represents according to the position of LED, glow color, flicker frequency, and then obtains the state of its place equipment to be monitored; Preferably, imageing sensor is high frame speed imageing sensor, and except the LED flicker for receiving common frequencies, the LED flicker being greater than 50Hz high frequency of usual naked eyes None-identified, also can be received by high frame speed imageing sensor.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention is based on the apparatus monitoring method of visible light communication, specifically comprise the steps:
S1. determine position and the angle of the relatively all equipment to be monitored of monitoring equipment, and keep monitoring equipment to be fixedly installed, guarantee that the pixel position of all LED imaging is on the image sensor fixed; Ensure that between imaging lens and the LED of all equipment to be monitored, all dull thread blocks, and can photograph all LED; The position setting up the pixel on the image sensor of LED on equipment to be monitored maps, and is convenient to image recognition processing.
S2. the Monitoring Rules of LED is defined, the i.e. glow color of LED and the information representated by flicker, for showing the state of the equipment to be monitored at LED place, its flicker or glow color change the Monitoring Rules following agreement, such as, definition Level 1Alarming is: LED glows, and alternately lights extinguishing, lights and extinguish all to continue 0.5 second.Monitoring equipment obtains described Monitoring Rules simultaneously, and in addition, monitoring equipment also gets the size and shape of each LED.
S3. imaging lens takes all LED, and imaging on the image sensor, image processing hardware maps according to the position of LED on imageing sensor, distinguishes different LED, and obtains the information represented by different LED luminance (glow color and flicker frequency) according to described Monitoring Rules.Such as, the Devices to test that certain pixel of imageing sensor is corresponding, the LED of its power supply is yellow or green, according to color, image processing hardware can judge that this Devices to test is in standby or normally works.For another example, imaging lens photographs the flicker in certain LED period, LED can be judged as 01 Bit data with or without luminescence, and image processing hardware, again according to Monitoring Rules, carries out information decoding, receives the state of its place Devices to test that this LED transmits.Further, image processing hardware, by the position of each LED pixel on the image sensor, obtains shape corresponding to this LED and size, and then understands these LED details in more detail.Usually the high frequency LED flicker naked eyes being greater than 50Hz cannot be discovered, but can be received by high frame speed imageing sensor, and according to sampling principle, transferable maximum information speed is the half of imageing sensor frame speed.
S4. the information parsed is focused on by webmaster.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as within protection scope of the present invention.The content be not described in detail in this instructions belongs to the known prior art of professional and technical personnel in the field.
Claims (7)
1. the equipment monitoring system based on visible light communication, comprise multiple stage equipment to be monitored, every platform equipment to be monitored at least has a LED, it is characterized in that: also comprise monitoring equipment, monitoring equipment is fixed relative to the position of equipment to be monitored and angle, monitoring equipment comprises imaging lens, imageing sensor, image processing hardware, imaging lens is for taking the LED on equipment to be monitored, imageing sensor is used for the picture imaging of being taken by imaging lens, image processing hardware is used for the position according to LED, glow color, flicker frequency identifies the state of its place equipment to be monitored.
2., as claimed in claim 1 based on the equipment monitoring system of visible light communication, it is characterized in that: between the LED of described imaging lens and all equipment to be monitored, equal dull thread blocks.
3., as claimed in claim 1 based on the equipment monitoring system of visible light communication, it is characterized in that: described image processing hardware, also for identifying shape and the size of LED, in conjunction with the state of corresponding equipment to be monitored, obtains the details of corresponding equipment to be monitored.
4. as claimed in claim 1 based on the equipment monitoring system of visible light communication, it is characterized in that: described imageing sensor is high frame speed imageing sensor, for receiving the LED flicker of common frequencies, and the high frequency LED being greater than 50Hz glimmers.
5., based on the apparatus monitoring method based on visible light communication of system described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprising:
S1. determine the position of the relatively all equipment to be monitored of monitoring equipment and angle and keep fixing, ensureing that between imaging lens and the LED of all equipment to be monitored, all dull thread blocks, the position of the LED setting up equipment to be monitored pixel on the image sensor maps;
S2. define the Monitoring Rules of LED, i.e. the glow color of LED and the information representated by flicker, monitoring equipment obtains described Monitoring Rules simultaneously;
S3. imaging lens takes all LED, and imaging on the image sensor, image processing hardware maps according to the position of LED on imageing sensor, distinguishes different LED, and obtains the information represented by different LED luminance according to described Monitoring Rules;
S4. the information parsed is focused on by webmaster.
6. as claimed in claim 5 based on the apparatus monitoring method of visible light communication, it is characterized in that: described LED glow color and the information representated by flicker, for showing the state of the equipment to be monitored at LED place.
7. as claimed in claim 5 based on the apparatus monitoring method of visible light communication, it is characterized in that: described monitoring equipment also stores shape and the size of each LED, image processing hardware, by the position of each LED pixel on the image sensor, obtains shape corresponding to this LED and size.
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Cited By (9)
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CN105684042A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2016-06-15 | 张北江 | Digital recognition method and system of monitoring system |
CN107104729A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Data transmission method for uplink and device, method of reseptance and device, transmission method and system |
CN107432748A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-05 | 上海西门子医疗器械有限公司 | Flat panel detector test system and flat panel detector method of testing |
CN107977046A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-01 | 埃波罗-布克斯有限公司 | Data logger and data are transferred to the method for external data processing device from it |
CN108270974A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-07-10 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of high speed camera and its communication means for communicating under visible ray dynamic environment |
CN109547752A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-03-29 | 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 | A kind of bicycle that video is combined with optical communication parks monitoring system and method |
CN109916440A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-21 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Storage environment monitors system |
CN110649968A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-01-03 | 西安微势力网络科技有限公司 | Equipment encryption communication system and method based on visual identification technology |
CN113924633A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2022-01-11 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Circuit breaker, circuit breaker system, information processing method, and information processing program |
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CN107104729A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-08-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Data transmission method for uplink and device, method of reseptance and device, transmission method and system |
CN107432748A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-05 | 上海西门子医疗器械有限公司 | Flat panel detector test system and flat panel detector method of testing |
CN107432748B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2021-01-01 | 上海西门子医疗器械有限公司 | Flat panel detector testing system and flat panel detector testing method |
CN107977046A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-01 | 埃波罗-布克斯有限公司 | Data logger and data are transferred to the method for external data processing device from it |
CN109916440A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-21 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Storage environment monitors system |
CN108270974A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-07-10 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of high speed camera and its communication means for communicating under visible ray dynamic environment |
CN109547752A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-03-29 | 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 | A kind of bicycle that video is combined with optical communication parks monitoring system and method |
CN109547752B (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2023-06-30 | 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 | Bicycle parking monitoring system and method combining video with optical communication |
CN113924633A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2022-01-11 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Circuit breaker, circuit breaker system, information processing method, and information processing program |
CN113924633B (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2024-01-05 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Circuit breaker, circuit breaker system, information processing method, and recording medium |
CN110649968A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-01-03 | 西安微势力网络科技有限公司 | Equipment encryption communication system and method based on visual identification technology |
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