CN105098407A - Substrate to substrate connector - Google Patents
Substrate to substrate connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN105098407A CN105098407A CN201510220683.6A CN201510220683A CN105098407A CN 105098407 A CN105098407 A CN 105098407A CN 201510220683 A CN201510220683 A CN 201510220683A CN 105098407 A CN105098407 A CN 105098407A
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及基板连接用连接器(1),在插座(7)的两端部,设有具有导向孔(22)的母侧导向部(8、8),在插头(4)的两端部,设有与导向孔(22)嵌合的公侧被导向体(9、9),在插头(4),设有具有被导向片(12)的金属制的公侧加强零件(13),在插座(7),设有具有导向片(30)的金属制的母侧加强零件(31),在被导向片(12)及导向片(30),在各自对方侧端缘部,一体地设有引导部(14、32),通过使得引导部(14、32)互相碰接、滑动,使得公侧被导向体(9)被引导到导向片(30)的内侧。提供防止母侧导向部及公侧被导向体的破损、能合适地定位的基板连接用连接器。
The invention relates to a connector (1) for substrate connection. At both ends of a socket (7), there are female-side guide parts (8, 8) with guide holes (22), and at both ends of a plug (4). , a male-side guided body (9, 9) fitted with the guide hole (22) is provided, and a metal-made male-side reinforcement part (13) having a guided piece (12) is provided on the plug (4), In the socket (7), there is a metal female side reinforcement part (31) with a guide piece (30), and the guided piece (12) and the guide piece (30) are integrally formed at the end edge of each other side. Guide parts (14, 32) are provided, and by making the guide parts (14, 32) collide with each other and slide, the male-side guided body (9) is guided to the inner side of the guide piece (30). To provide a connector for substrate connection that can prevent damage to the female-side guide portion and the male-side guided body and can be properly positioned.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及用于连接基板和基板的基板对基板用连接器。The present invention relates to a substrate-to-substrate connector for connecting substrates.
背景技术Background technique
以往,为了连接基板和基板,使用基板连接用连接器,该基板连接用连接器包括具有在侧面部配设多个插头侧信号端子的凸条状的插头部的插头,以及在各插头部插入的插头插入槽的互相对向的内侧面部配设多个插座侧信号端子的插座。In the past, in order to connect the substrate and the substrate, a connector for substrate connection has been used. The connector for substrate connection includes a plug having a protruding plug portion on which a plurality of plug-side signal terminals are arranged on the side surface, and a connector inserted into each plug portion. A plurality of receptacle-side signal terminals are disposed on the inner side faces of the plug insertion grooves facing each other.
在该基板连接用连接器,在插座的两端部分别设有具有凹孔状的导向孔的母侧导向部,同时,在插头的两端部设有与导向孔嵌合的公侧被导向体,通过使得公侧被导向体一边导向到导向孔,一边嵌入,各插头部在各插头插入槽的所希望位置嵌合,成为两信号端子互相接触(例如,参照专利文献1)。In this substrate connection connector, female-side guide portions having recessed guide holes are respectively provided at both ends of the socket, and at the same time, male-side guided parts that fit into the guide holes are provided at both ends of the plug. By inserting the male-side guided body into the guide hole while guiding the male-side guided body, each plug portion fits in a desired position of each plug insertion groove, so that the two signal terminals are in contact with each other (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
在这样的基板连接用连接器中,为了将公侧被导向体平滑地嵌入到母侧导向部,对于导向孔和公侧被导向体的嵌合公差,设为一定的余量,又,在母侧导向部的上面开口缘部,形成锥状的引导部,同时,在公侧被导向体的下面周缘部,形成锥状的引导部,连接插座和插头时,两引导部互相碰接,从该状态通过互相滑动,被导向体被引导到母侧导向部,能吸收插座和插头的长方向及短方向的位置偏移。In such a substrate connection connector, in order to smoothly fit the male-side guided body into the female-side guide portion, a certain margin is provided for the fitting tolerance between the guide hole and the male-side guided body. The upper opening edge of the guide part on the female side forms a tapered guide part, and at the same time, a tapered guide part is formed on the lower peripheral part of the guided body on the male side. When connecting the socket and the plug, the two guide parts touch each other. From this state, by mutual sliding, the guided body is guided to the female-side guide portion, and positional displacement in the longitudinal direction and the short direction of the socket and the plug can be absorbed.
另一方面,在这样的基板连接用连接器中,在母侧导向部的周壁部埋设金属制的加强零件,加强母侧导向部的强度,这为人们所公知。On the other hand, in such board connection connectors, it is known to embed metal reinforcing parts in the peripheral wall of the female-side guide to reinforce the strength of the female-side guide.
【现有技术文献】[Prior Art Literature]
【专利文献】【Patent Literature】
【专利文献1】日本特开2010-97724号公报[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-97724
但是,在如上所述以往技术中,使得公侧被导向体导向到母侧导向部时,若由绝缘树脂形成母侧导向部的引导部及公侧被导向体的引导部的双方或一方,则两引导部互相碰接时,担心引导部因刚性不足而压塌变形,或树脂之间摩擦产生切屑。However, in the prior art as described above, when the male-side guided body is guided to the female-side guide part, if both or one of the guide part of the female-side guide part and the guide part of the male-side guided body are formed by insulating resin, Then, when the two guide parts collide with each other, there is fear that the guide parts will be crushed and deformed due to insufficient rigidity, or chips will be generated due to friction between the resins.
发明内容Contents of the invention
于是,本发明就是鉴于这样的以往问题而提出来的,其目的在于,提供防止母侧导向部及公侧被导向体的破损、能合适地定位的基板连接用连接器。Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a connector for board connection that can prevent damage to the female-side guide portion and the male-side guided body and can be properly positioned.
为了解决如上所述以往的问题,实现上述目的,本发明技术方案1的基板连接用连接器包括:In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the past and achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the substrate connection connector of the technical solution 1 of the present invention includes:
插头,具有在侧面部配设导电金属性的多个插头侧信号端子的凸条状的插头部;以及A plug having a rib-shaped plug portion provided with a plurality of conductive metal plug-side signal terminals on a side portion; and
插座,在上述各插头部插入的插头插入槽的互相对向的内侧面部配设导电金属性的多个插座侧信号端子;In the socket, a plurality of conductive metal socket-side signal terminals are arranged on the inner faces of the plug insertion grooves where the above-mentioned plugs are inserted;
在上述插座的两端部,设有具有导向孔的母侧导向部,在上述插头的两端部,设有与上述导向孔嵌合的公侧被导向体,连接上述插头和插座时,通过使得上述公侧被导向体导向到上述导向孔,上述各插头部在上述各插头插入槽的所希望的位置嵌合;At both ends of the above-mentioned socket, there are female-side guides with guide holes, and at both ends of the above-mentioned plug, there are male-side guided bodies fitted with the above-mentioned guide holes. When connecting the above-mentioned plug and socket, through The above-mentioned male side is guided to the above-mentioned guide hole by the guide body, and each of the above-mentioned plug parts is fitted in a desired position of each of the above-mentioned plug insertion grooves;
上述基板连接用连接器的特征在于:The above-mentioned connector for substrate connection is characterized in that:
在上述插头,设有一体地具有至少覆盖上述公侧被导向体的长方向端面的被导向片的金属制的公侧加强零件;In the above-mentioned plug, there is provided a metal male-side reinforcing part integrally provided with a guided piece covering at least the longitudinal end surface of the above-mentioned male-side guided body;
在上述插座,设有一体地具有至少配置在上述导向孔的长方向的内周面部的导向片的金属制的母侧加强零件;In the above-mentioned socket, there is provided a metal female-side reinforcement part integrally provided with a guide piece arranged at least on the inner peripheral surface of the above-mentioned guide hole in the longitudinal direction;
在上述各被导向片及上述各导向片,在各自对方侧端缘部,一体地设有引导部,通过使得该引导部互相碰接、滑动,使得上述公侧被导向体被引导到上述导向片的内侧。On each of the above-mentioned guided pieces and each of the above-mentioned guide pieces, a guide portion is integrally provided at the end edge portion on the opposite side. By making the guide portions collide with each other and slide, the above-mentioned male-side guided body is guided to the above-mentioned guide. inside of the slice.
本发明技术方案2记载的发明是在上述技术方案1的构成中,其特征在于:上述公侧加强零件一体地设有覆盖上述公侧被导向体的短方向两侧端面的被导向片,在上述母侧加强零件,设有配置在短方向互相对向的上述导向孔的内周面部、朝导向孔内突出的一对夹持片,在上述公侧加强零件及母侧加强零件,设有与安装基板连接的基板连接端子片。The invention described in the technical solution 2 of the present invention is in the configuration of the above-mentioned technical solution 1, and is characterized in that: the above-mentioned male-side reinforcing part is integrally provided with guided pieces covering both short-direction end surfaces of the above-mentioned male-side guided body, The above-mentioned female-side reinforcement part is provided with a pair of clamping pieces arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the above-mentioned guide hole facing each other in the short direction and protruding into the guide hole. The above-mentioned male-side reinforcement part and the female-side reinforcement part are provided with Board connection terminal strips that are connected to the mounting board.
本发明技术方案3记载的发明是在上述技术方案2的构成中,其特征在于:上述母侧加强零件设有埋设在上述母侧导向部的短方向各周壁的加强片部,上述夹持片形成为弹簧状,其包括基端一体地支持在上述加强片部的支持弹簧片,从该支持弹簧片的上端朝内侧折返的折返部,以及从该折返部的前端延伸、突出到上述导向孔内的弹性接触部。The invention described in claim 3 of the present invention is in the configuration of claim 2 above, wherein the female-side reinforcing part is provided with a reinforcing piece portion embedded in each peripheral wall in the short direction of the female-side guide portion, and the clamping piece is Formed in a spring shape, it includes a supporting spring piece whose base end is integrally supported by the above-mentioned reinforcing piece portion, a turn-back portion that is turned back from the upper end of the support spring piece toward the inside, and a front end that extends from the turn-back portion and protrudes into the above-mentioned guide hole. The inner elastic contact part.
本发明技术方案4记载的发明是在上述技术方案1~3任一个的构成中,其特征在于:上述母侧加强零件设有埋设在上述母侧导向部的长方向端部周壁的加强片部,上述导向片通过折返部支持在上述加强片部的上缘,该折返部形成上述引导部。The invention described in Claim 4 of the present invention is the configuration of any one of Claims 1 to 3, wherein the female-side reinforcing member is provided with a reinforcing piece portion embedded in the peripheral wall of the longitudinal end portion of the female-side guide portion. , the above-mentioned guide piece is supported by the upper edge of the above-mentioned reinforcing piece part through the folded part, and the above-mentioned guide part is formed by the folded part.
本发明技术方案5记载的发明是在上述技术方案1~4任一个的构成中,其特征在于:在上述公侧加强零件设有覆盖上述公侧被导向体的下面的支持板部,上述各被导向片通过折返部支持在上述支持板部的周缘,该折返部形成上述引导部。The invention described in claim 5 of the present invention is the configuration of any one of the above-mentioned technical claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the above-mentioned male-side reinforcement member is provided with a support plate portion covering the lower surface of the above-mentioned male-side guided body, and each of the above-mentioned The guided piece is supported on the peripheral edge of the above-mentioned support plate part through the folded part, and the folded part forms the above-mentioned guide part.
下面说明本发明的效果:The effect of the present invention is described below:
本发明涉及的基板连接用连接器如上所述,包括:The connector for substrate connection involved in the present invention is as described above, including:
插头,具有在侧面部配设导电金属性的多个插头侧信号端子的凸条状的插头部;以及A plug having a rib-shaped plug portion provided with a plurality of conductive metal plug-side signal terminals on a side portion; and
插座,在上述各插头部插入的插头插入槽的互相对向的内侧面部配设导电金属性的多个插座侧信号端子;In the socket, a plurality of conductive metal socket-side signal terminals are arranged on the inner faces of the plug insertion grooves where the above-mentioned plugs are inserted;
在上述插座的两端部,设有具有导向孔的母侧导向部,在上述插头的两端部,设有与上述导向孔嵌合的公侧被导向体,连接上述插头和插座时,通过使得上述公侧被导向体导向到上述导向孔,上述各插头部在上述各插头插入槽的所希望的位置嵌合;At both ends of the above-mentioned socket, there are female-side guides with guide holes, and at both ends of the above-mentioned plug, there are male-side guided bodies fitted with the above-mentioned guide holes. When connecting the above-mentioned plug and socket, through The above-mentioned male side is guided to the above-mentioned guide hole by the guide body, and each of the above-mentioned plug parts is fitted in a desired position of each of the above-mentioned plug insertion grooves;
上述基板连接用连接器的特征在于:The above-mentioned connector for substrate connection is characterized in that:
在上述插头,设有一体地具有至少覆盖上述公侧被导向体的长方向端面的被导向片的金属制的公侧加强零件;In the above-mentioned plug, there is provided a metal male-side reinforcing part integrally provided with a guided piece covering at least the longitudinal end surface of the above-mentioned male-side guided body;
在上述插座,设有一体地具有至少配置在上述导向孔的长方向的内周面部的导向片的金属制的母侧加强零件;In the above-mentioned socket, there is provided a metal female-side reinforcement part integrally provided with a guide piece arranged at least on the inner peripheral surface of the above-mentioned guide hole in the longitudinal direction;
在上述各被导向片及上述各导向片,在各自对方侧端缘部,一体地设有引导部,通过使得该引导部互相碰接、滑动,使得上述公侧被导向体被引导到上述导向片的内侧。On each of the above-mentioned guided pieces and each of the above-mentioned guide pieces, a guide portion is integrally provided at the end edge portion on the opposite side. By making the guide portions collide with each other and slide, the above-mentioned male-side guided body is guided to the above-mentioned guide. inside of the slice.
由于互相碰接、滑动的引导部分别用金属材料形成,因此,能防止因刚性不足引起压塌等导致变形,能防止滑动时产生的树脂部分的磨屑发生。Since the guide parts that touch each other and slide are formed of metal materials, it is possible to prevent deformation due to insufficient rigidity due to crushing, etc., and to prevent the generation of abrasive dust on the resin part that occurs during sliding.
又,在本发明中,上述公侧加强零件通过一体地设有覆盖上述公侧被导向体的短方向两侧端面的被导向片,在上述母侧加强零件,设有配置在短方向互相对向的上述导向孔的内周面部、朝导向孔内突出的一对夹持片,在上述公侧加强零件及母侧加强零件,设有与安装基板连接的基板连接端子片,即使在导向孔和公侧被导向体的嵌合公差范围中,公侧被导向体相对导向孔偏靠短方向一方嵌合,某一方的夹持片也总能以所希望的接触压力以上接触,因此,能确保高的接触稳定性。又,用配置在导向孔的内周面部的弹簧状的两夹持片夹持公侧被导向体,因此,即使产生振动或冲击,也能以高的保持力使得插头保持在插座。In addition, in the present invention, the above-mentioned male-side reinforcing part is integrally provided with guided pieces covering both short-direction end faces of the above-mentioned male-side guided body, and the above-mentioned female-side reinforcing part is provided with two sides facing each other in the short direction. The inner peripheral surface of the above-mentioned guide hole, a pair of clamping pieces protruding toward the inside of the guide hole, the above-mentioned male-side reinforcement part and the female-side reinforcement part are provided with a substrate connection terminal piece connected to the mounting substrate, even in the guide hole In the fitting tolerance range of the male-side guided body, the male-side guided body is fitted in the short direction relative to the guide hole, and the clamping piece on one side can always contact with the desired contact pressure or more. Therefore, it can be Ensure high contact stability. In addition, since the male-side guided body is clamped by the two spring-shaped clamping pieces arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the guide hole, even if vibration or impact occurs, the plug can be held by the socket with a high holding force.
再有,在本发明中,通过上述母侧加强零件设有埋设在上述母侧导向部的短方向各周壁的加强片部,上述夹持片形成为弹簧状,其包括基端一体地支持在上述加强片部的支持弹簧片,从该支持弹簧片的上端朝内侧折返的折返部,以及从该折返部的前端延伸、突出到上述导向孔内的弹性接触部,能提高母侧导向部的强度,且能容易地将夹持片装入导向孔的内周面部。Furthermore, in the present invention, the reinforcing member on the female side is provided with a reinforcing piece portion buried in each peripheral wall in the short direction of the guiding portion on the female side, and the clamping piece is formed in a spring shape and is integrally supported including a base end. The support spring piece of the above-mentioned reinforcing piece part, the turnback part that turns back from the upper end of the support spring piece toward the inside, and the elastic contact part that extends from the front end of the turnback part and protrudes into the above-mentioned guide hole can improve the stability of the guide part on the female side. strength, and the clamping piece can be easily installed into the inner peripheral surface of the guide hole.
又,在本发明中,通过上述母侧加强零件设有埋设在上述母侧导向部的长方向端部周壁的加强片部,上述导向片通过折返部支持在上述加强片部的上缘,该折返部形成上述引导部,能提高母侧导向部的强度,且能容易地将夹持片装入导向孔的内周面部。In addition, in the present invention, the reinforcing member on the female side is provided with a reinforcing piece embedded in the peripheral wall of the longitudinal end portion of the guiding part on the female side, and the guiding piece is supported by the upper edge of the reinforcing piece through the folded portion. The turn-back portion forms the above-mentioned guide portion, which can increase the strength of the guide portion on the female side, and can easily fit the clamping piece into the inner peripheral surface of the guide hole.
又,在本发明中,通过在上述公侧加强零件设有覆盖上述公侧被导向体的下面的支持板部,上述各被导向片通过折返部支持在上述支持板部的周缘,该折返部形成上述引导部,能容易地将被导向片装入公侧被导向体。Also, in the present invention, by providing the supporting plate portion covering the lower surface of the male-side guided body on the above-mentioned male-side reinforcing part, each of the above-mentioned guided pieces is supported on the peripheral edge of the above-mentioned supporting plate portion by the folded-back portion, and the folded-back portion Forming the above-mentioned guide portion makes it possible to easily install the guided piece into the male-side guided body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是表示本发明涉及的基板连接用连接器的一例的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a substrate connection connector according to the present invention.
图2(a)是图1的基板连接用连接器的纵截面图,(b)是图2(a)的A-A线截面图。Fig. 2(a) is a longitudinal sectional view of the board connection connector of Fig. 1, and Fig. 2(b) is a sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 2(a).
图3是图1的基板连接用连接器的分解立体图。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the substrate connection connector of FIG. 1 .
图4(a)是表示图1中的插头的正面图,(b)是其底面图,(c)是其B-B线截面图,(d)是其C-C线截面图。Fig. 4(a) is a front view showing the plug in Fig. 1, (b) is a bottom view thereof, (c) is a B-B line sectional view thereof, and (d) is a C-C line sectional view thereof.
图5(a)、(b)是表示图5中的公侧加强零件的立体图。5( a ), ( b ) are perspective views showing the male-side reinforcement parts in FIG. 5 .
图6(a)是表示图1中的插座的正面图,(b)是其平面图,(c)是其D-D线纵截面图,(d)是其E-E线截面图。Fig. 6 (a) is a front view showing the socket in Fig. 1, (b) is its plan view, (c) is its D-D line longitudinal sectional view, (d) is its E-E line sectional view.
图7(a)、(b)是表示图5中的母侧加强零件的立体图。7( a ), ( b ) are perspective views showing the female side reinforcing parts in FIG. 5 .
图8是表示连接时的母侧导向部部分的状态的局部放大截面图。Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the state of the female-side guide portion at the time of connection.
图中符号意义如下:The meanings of the symbols in the figure are as follows:
1-基板连接用连接器1 - Connector for board connection
2-插头侧信号端子2 - Signal terminal on plug side
3-插头部3 - plug part
4-插头4 - plug
5-插头插入槽5 - plug insertion slot
6-插座侧信号端子6 - Signal terminal on socket side
7-插座7 - Socket
8-母侧导向部8 - Guide part on the female side
9-公侧被导向体9 - Guided body on the male side
10-插头本体10 - plug body
11-基部11 - base
12-被导向片12 - Guided film
13-公侧加强零件13 - Reinforcing parts on the male side
14-插头侧引导部14 - Plug side guide
15-被导向片15 - Guided film
16-支持板部16 - Support plate
17-基板连接端子片17 - Substrate connection terminal strip
18-卡合凹部18 - engagement recess
20-插座本体20 - socket body
21-嵌合部21 - Fitting part
22-导向孔22 - Pilot hole
23-底板部23 - bottom plate
24-侧壁部24 - side wall
25-中央凸部25 - Central Convex
26、27-周壁部26, 27 - Peripheral wall
30-导向片30 - guide piece
31-母侧加强零件31 - Reinforcement parts on the female side
32-插座侧引导部32 - Socket side guide
33-夹持片33 - clamping piece
34-加强部34 - Strengthening Department
35、36-加强片部35, 36 - strengthen the film department
37-埋设槽37 - Buried groove
38-基板连接端子片38 - Substrate connection terminal strip
39-卡合凸部39 - engaging convex part
40-支持弹簧片40 - support spring
41-折返部41 - Turnback Department
42-弹性接触部42 - elastic contact part
43-接点43 - contact
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,根据图1~图8所示的实施例说明本发明涉及的基板连接用连接器的实施形态。符号1是用于在基板对基板连接中使用的基板连接用连接器。Next, an embodiment of the substrate connection connector according to the present invention will be described based on the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 . Reference numeral 1 is a board-connecting connector used for board-to-board connection.
又,在本实施例中,所谓长方向是指连接器的长方向(图2(a)中的左右方向),所谓短方向是指连接器的短方向(图2(b)中的左右方向),所谓上下方向是指连接器的厚度方向(图2中的上下方向)。Again, in the present embodiment, the so-called long direction refers to the long direction of the connector (the left-right direction in Fig. 2 (a)), and the so-called short direction refers to the short direction of the connector (the left-right direction in Fig. 2 (b) ), the so-called up-down direction refers to the thickness direction of the connector (the up-down direction in FIG. 2 ).
基板连接用连接器1包括插头4和插座7,上述插头4具有在侧面部配设多个插头侧信号端子2、2、……的凸条状的插头部3、3,上述插座7在各插头部3、3插入的插头插入槽5、5的互相对向的内侧面部配设多个插座侧信号端子6、6、……,通过使得安装在基板的插头4和插座7互相连接,使得分别安装插头4和插座7的两安装基板之间电连接。The substrate connection connector 1 includes a plug 4 and a receptacle 7. The plug 4 has protruding plug portions 3, 3 on which a plurality of plug-side signal terminals 2, 2, ... are arranged on the side surface. A plurality of socket-side signal terminals 6, 6, . The two installation substrates on which the plug 4 and the socket 7 are respectively installed are electrically connected.
在该基板连接用连接器1,在插座7的两端部设有具有凹孔状的导向孔22的母侧导向部8、8,同时,在插头4的两端部设有与母侧导向部8、8嵌合的公侧被导向体9、9,通过一边使得公侧被导向体9在导向孔22被导向一边嵌入到母侧导向部8,各插头部3、3在各插头插入槽5、5的所希望的位置嵌合,使得对应的两信号端子2、6互相接触。In this substrate connection connector 1, female-side guide portions 8, 8 having recessed guide holes 22 are provided at both ends of the receptacle 7, and at the same time, female-side guide portions 8 and 8 are provided at both ends of the plug 4. The male-side guided bodies 9, 9 fitted with the male-side guided bodies 9, 9 are inserted into the female-side guide portion 8 while the male-side guided body 9 is being guided in the guide hole 22, and each plug portion 3, 3 is inserted into each plug. Desired positions of the grooves 5, 5 are fitted so that the corresponding two signal terminals 2, 6 are in contact with each other.
为了使得公侧被导向体9、9平滑地嵌入到母侧导向部8、8,对于导向孔22和公侧被导向体9、9的嵌合公差,设为一定的余量。In order to smoothly fit the male-side guided bodies 9, 9 into the female-side guide parts 8, 8, a certain margin is provided for the fitting tolerance between the guide hole 22 and the male-side guided bodies 9, 9.
插头4如图4所示,包括具有凸条状的插头部3、3的绝缘树脂制的插头本体10,多个插头侧信号端子2、2、……通过镶嵌成形一体地装入该插头本体10。As shown in FIG. 4, the plug 4 includes a plug body 10 made of insulating resin having protruding plug portions 3, 3, and a plurality of plug-side signal terminals 2, 2, ... are integrated into the plug body by insert molding. 10.
插头本体10由绝缘性合成树脂一体形成,包括平板状的基部11,从基部11表面突出的、在长方向延伸的凸条状的插头部3、3,以及配置在长方向两端部的公侧被导向体9、9,以基部11和两插头部3、3构成“コ”字状截面在连接器长方向连续的形状,同时,以两插头部3、3和配置在其两端的公侧被导向体9、9构成矩形框状。The plug body 10 is integrally formed of an insulating synthetic resin, and includes a flat base 11, protrusions protruding from the surface of the base 11 and protruding strip-shaped plug parts 3, 3 extending in the longitudinal direction, and male plugs disposed at both ends of the longitudinal direction. The side is guided body 9,9, forms the shape that " U " shape cross-section is continuous in connector longitudinal direction with base portion 11 and two plug portions 3,3, simultaneously, with two plug portions 3,3 and the male that is arranged at its both ends The side guided bodies 9 and 9 form a rectangular frame shape.
又,在插头4设有公侧加强零件13,上述公侧加强零件13具有覆盖形成为长方体状的公侧被导向体9的至少长方向侧端面部的金属制的被导向片12,在被导向片12,在接合侧端缘部(下面周缘部)一体地设有引导部(以下,称为插头侧引导部14),通过使得该插头侧引导部14与插座侧的引导部互相碰接滑动,使得公侧被导向体9被引导到导向孔22内。Also, the plug 4 is provided with a male-side reinforcing part 13, and the above-mentioned male-side reinforcing part 13 has a metal guided piece 12 covering at least the longitudinal side end portion of the male-side guided body 9 formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The guide piece 12 is integrally provided with a guide portion (hereinafter referred to as the plug-side guide portion 14 ) at the joint-side edge portion (lower peripheral edge portion), and the plug-side guide portion 14 and the socket-side guide portion are brought into contact with each other. sliding so that the male-side guided body 9 is guided into the guide hole 22 .
又,在公侧加强零件13,设有覆盖公侧被导向体9的短方向两侧端面的一对被导向片15、15,通过一体成形将公侧加强零件13组装在公侧被导向体9、9的外侧,使得公侧被导向体9、9的三个侧端面由被导向片12、15覆盖。Also, on the male side reinforcing part 13, a pair of guided pieces 15, 15 covering the short direction both sides of the male side guided body 9 are provided, and the male side reinforcing part 13 is assembled on the male side guided body by integral molding. 9,9, so that the three side end surfaces of the male-side guided bodies 9,9 are covered by the guided pieces 12,15.
公侧加强零件13如图5所示,包括通过对导电性金属板材进行冲切/弯曲加工形成为一体、矩形平板状的支持板部16,以及从支持板部16的三边朝垂直方向弯曲的各被导向片12、15。As shown in FIG. 5 , the male-side reinforcement part 13 includes a support plate part 16 formed in one piece by punching/bending a conductive metal plate, a rectangular flat plate, and bent from three sides of the support plate part 16 in a vertical direction. Each of the guided pieces 12,15.
各被导向片12、15从支持板部16的各边通过弯曲成圆弧状的折返部形成为朝垂直向上延伸的矩形状,通过公侧加强零件13组装在插头本体10,金属制的折返部覆盖由绝缘树脂构成的角部,形成插头侧引导部14。Each guided piece 12, 15 is formed into a rectangular shape extending vertically upwards from each side of the support plate portion 16 through an arc-shaped turn-back portion, and is assembled on the plug body 10 through the male-side reinforcing part 13, and the metal turn-back The corner portion made of insulating resin is partially covered to form the plug-side guide portion 14 .
在两被导向片15、15的与插头侧引导部14相反侧的端缘,一体地设有由焊锡等固定在安装基板的图形的基板连接端子片17。又,在被导向片12的中央,形成矩形孔状的卡合凹部18。On the end edges of the two guided pieces 15, 15 on the side opposite to the plug-side guide portion 14, a board connection terminal piece 17 of a pattern fixed to the mounting board by solder or the like is integrally provided. Also, at the center of the guided piece 12, a rectangular hole-shaped engagement recess 18 is formed.
插座7如图6所示,包括由绝缘树脂构成的插座本体20,以及由导电性金属材料构成的多个插座侧信号端子6、6、……,通过将插座侧信号端子6、6、……装入插座本体20形成。As shown in FIG. 6, the socket 7 includes a socket body 20 made of insulating resin, and a plurality of socket-side signal terminals 6, 6, . . . ...to be assembled into the socket body 20 to form.
插座本体20由绝缘性合成树脂形成为一体,包括平板状的嵌合部21,以及配置在嵌合部21的长方向两端侧的、具有导向孔22的母侧导向部8、8。The socket body 20 is integrally formed of insulating synthetic resin, and includes a flat fitting portion 21 , and female side guide portions 8 , 8 having guide holes 22 disposed on both ends of the fitting portion 21 in the longitudinal direction.
嵌合部21包括从平板状的底板部23的连接器宽度方向两侧缘立起形状的侧壁部24、24,以及配置在底板部23中央部的中央凸部25,在各侧壁部24、24和中央凸部25之间,插头部3、3插入的凹槽状的插头插入槽5、5形成为在连接器宽度方向隔开间隔的平行配置。The fitting portion 21 includes side wall portions 24, 24 in a shape standing up from both sides of the flat bottom plate portion 23 in the connector width direction, and a central convex portion 25 arranged at the center of the bottom plate portion 23. Between 24 , 24 and the central convex portion 25 , groove-shaped plug insertion grooves 5 , 5 into which the plug portions 3 , 3 are inserted are formed in a parallel arrangement at intervals in the connector width direction.
母侧导向部8、8包括配置在长方向两端部的长方向侧的周壁部26,以及与嵌合部21的侧壁部24、24连续的互相在短方向对向的短方向侧的周壁部27、27,由周壁部26、周壁部27、27、以及嵌合部21端面围住,形成向着上下方向(连接方向)的矩形孔状的导向孔22。The female-side guide portions 8, 8 include peripheral wall portions 26 arranged on the longitudinal side of both end portions in the longitudinal direction, and side wall portions 24, 24 of the fitting portion 21 that are continuous with the side wall portions 24, 24 of the fitting portion 21, and that are opposite to each other in the short direction. The peripheral wall portions 27, 27 are surrounded by the peripheral wall portion 26, the peripheral wall portions 27, 27, and the end faces of the fitting portion 21, and form a rectangular hole-shaped guide hole 22 facing the vertical direction (connecting direction).
具有配置在导向孔22的长方向的内周面部的金属制的导向片30的母侧加强零件31组装在该母侧导向部8、8,在该导向片30,在接合侧端缘部一体地设有引导部(以下,称为插座侧引导部32),通过使得插座侧引导部32与插头侧引导部14互相碰接滑动,使得公侧被导向体9被引导到导向孔22内。The female-side reinforcement part 31 having the metal guide piece 30 disposed on the inner peripheral surface in the longitudinal direction of the guide hole 22 is assembled to the female-side guide portions 8, 8, and the guide piece 30 is integrally formed at the joint-side end edge. A guide portion (hereinafter referred to as the socket-side guide portion 32 ) is provided on the ground, and the male-side guided body 9 is guided into the guide hole 22 by making the socket-side guide portion 32 and the plug-side guide portion 14 touch and slide against each other.
又,在母侧加强零件31,设有配置于在短方向互相对向的导向孔22的内周面部、朝导向孔22内突出的一对夹持片33、33,使得用该两夹持片33、33在短方向夹持公侧被导向体9。Also, on the female side reinforcing part 31, a pair of clamping pieces 33, 33 disposed on the inner peripheral surface of the guide hole 22 facing each other in the short direction and protruding toward the inside of the guide hole 22 are provided, so that The pieces 33, 33 sandwich the male-side guided body 9 in the short direction.
母侧加强零件31如图7所示,设有通过对具有弹性的导电性金属板材进行冲切/弯曲加工形成为一体、埋设在母侧导向部周壁的“コ”字状的加强部34,导向片30及夹持片33、33各自支持在加强部34。As shown in FIG. 7, the female-side reinforcing part 31 is provided with a "U"-shaped reinforcing part 34 which is integrally formed by punching/bending an elastic conductive metal plate and embedded in the peripheral wall of the female-side guide part. The guide piece 30 and the holding pieces 33 , 33 are supported by the reinforcing portion 34 , respectively.
加强部34以带状的长方向侧加强片部35以及形成从长方向侧加强片部的两侧缘垂直地弯曲形状的一对短方向侧加强片部36、36构成平面视图为“コ”字状,使得加强部34嵌入到在周壁部26、27形成的“コ”字状的埋设槽37。The reinforcement part 34 is constituted by a band-shaped longitudinal side reinforcing piece part 35 and a pair of short direction side reinforcing piece parts 36, 36 formed in a shape bent perpendicularly from both side edges of the long direction side reinforcing piece part. Shaped so that the reinforcement part 34 fits into the U-shaped embedding groove 37 formed on the peripheral wall parts 26 and 27 .
又,在两加强片部36、36的下缘,设有与安装基板的连接图形连接的基板连接端子片38,将该公侧加强零件16、母侧加强零件31主要使用于基板间的电源连接用。Also, on the lower edge of the two reinforcement pieces 36, 36, there is provided a substrate connection terminal piece 38 connected to the connection pattern of the mounting substrate, and the male side reinforcement part 16 and the female side reinforcement part 31 are mainly used for the power supply between the substrates. For connection.
导向片30通过从长方向侧加强片部35的上缘圆弧状地折返的折返部(插座侧引导部32)形成为朝下延伸的平板状,通过折返部覆盖周壁部26的上缘,形成插座侧引导部32。The guide piece 30 is formed in a flat plate shape extending downward by a folded portion (socket-side guide portion 32 ) that is arcuately folded back from the upper edge of the longitudinal side reinforcing piece portion 35 , and the upper edge of the peripheral wall portion 26 is covered by the folded portion. The socket-side guide portion 32 is formed.
在导向片30的中央下部,卡合凸部39从表面突出,通过该卡合凸部39与形成在公侧加强零件13的被导向片12的卡合凹部18互相卡合,插头4和插座7成为锁定。At the lower part of the center of the guide piece 30, an engaging convex portion 39 protrudes from the surface, and the engaging concave portion 18 of the guided piece 12 formed on the male-side reinforcing part 13 engages with each other through the engaging convex portion 39, so that the plug 4 and the socket 7 becomes locked.
夹持片33、33包括基端一体地支持在加强片部36的支持弹簧片40,从支持弹簧片40的上端朝内侧圆弧状地折返的折返部41,以及从折返部41的前端朝斜下方延伸、突出到导向孔22内的弹性接触部42,支持弹簧片40、折返部41、以及弹性接触部42构成支持在加强片部36的U字弹簧状。The clamping pieces 33, 33 include a support spring piece 40 whose base end is integrally supported on the reinforcing piece portion 36, a turn-back portion 41 that is arcuately turned back from the upper end of the support spring piece 40 toward the inside, and a turn-back portion 41 that is turned from the front end of the turn-back portion 41 toward the inside. The elastic contact portion 42 extending obliquely downward and protruding into the guide hole 22 , the supporting spring piece 40 , the folded portion 41 , and the elastic contact portion 42 constitute a U-shaped spring supported on the reinforcing piece portion 36 .
该夹持片33、33将公侧被导向体9、9引导到导向孔22内,同时,嵌合后,形成在弹性接触部42的前端的接点43以所希望的接触压力与插头4的被导向片12、12的表面接触。The clamping pieces 33, 33 guide the male-side guided body 9, 9 into the guide hole 22, and at the same time, after fitting, the contact point 43 formed at the front end of the elastic contact portion 42 contacts with the contact point of the plug 4 with a desired contact pressure. The surfaces of the guided pieces 12, 12 are in contact.
在这样构成的基板连接用连接器1中,在金属制的被导向片12及导向片30的各自接合侧端缘部,一体地设有引导部14、32,如图2(a)、图8所示,当将公侧被导向体9向导向孔22内引导时,通过使得引导部14、32互相碰接滑动,由于引导部14、32分别为金属制,因此,能防止碰接时因刚性不足引起压塌等变形,能防止滑动时树脂磨削。In the substrate connection connector 1 thus constituted, the guide portions 14, 32 are integrally provided on the joint-side edge portions of the metal guided piece 12 and the guide piece 30, as shown in Fig. 2(a) and Fig. 8, when the male-side guided body 9 is guided into the guide hole 22, by making the guide parts 14, 32 collide with each other and slide, since the guide parts 14, 32 are respectively made of metal, it is possible to prevent the Deformation such as collapse caused by insufficient rigidity prevents resin grinding during sliding.
又,在该基板连接用连接器1中,如图2(b)所示,通过使得在短方向互相对向的两夹持片33、33形成为弹性接触部朝导向孔22内突出的弹簧状,在导向孔22和公侧被导向体9、9的嵌合公差范围中,即使公侧被导向体9、9相对导向孔22偏靠短方向一方嵌合,某一方的夹持片33、33也总能以所希望的接触压力以上接触,因此,能确保高的接触稳定性。In addition, in this substrate connection connector 1, as shown in FIG. In the fitting tolerance range of the guide hole 22 and the male-side guided body 9, 9, even if the male-side guided body 9, 9 is fitted in the short direction relative to the guide hole 22, the clamping piece 33 on one side , 33 can always be contacted above the desired contact pressure, therefore, high contact stability can be ensured.
又,在该基板连接用连接器1中,为用配置在导向孔22的内周面部的弹簧状的两夹持片33、33夹持公侧被导向体9的结构,因此,即使产生振动或冲击,也能以高的保持力使得插头4保持在插座7。In addition, in this substrate connection connector 1, the male-side guided body 9 is clamped by the two spring-shaped clamping pieces 33, 33 arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the guide hole 22, so even if vibration occurs, Or impact, also can make plug 4 keep in socket 7 with high holding force.
夹持片形态并不限定为上述实施例,例如,也可以将夹持片的折返部及弹性接触部作为与插头侧引导部14互相碰接、滑动的引导部使用。The form of the clamping piece is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, for example, the folded portion and the elastic contact portion of the clamping piece may also be used as a guide portion that touches and slides with the plug-side guide portion 14 .
又,说明了在导向孔22的互相对向的内周面部设有弹簧状的两夹持片的例子,但是,也可以一体地设有引导部,配置覆盖导向孔22的内周面的金属制的导向片,代替夹持片,通过在该导向片的上缘部与插头侧引导部14互相碰接、滑动,将公侧被导向体9向导向孔22内引导。Also, the example in which two spring-shaped clamping pieces are provided on the inner peripheral surfaces facing each other of the guide hole 22 has been described, but it is also possible to provide a guide part integrally and arrange a metal covering the inner peripheral surface of the guide hole 22. Instead of the clamping piece, the guide piece made of the guide piece is used to guide the male-side guided body 9 into the guide hole 22 by touching and sliding the upper edge of the guide piece and the plug-side guide portion 14 with each other.
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JP2014101171A JP2015220005A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Board-to-board connector |
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JP7251905B2 (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2023-04-04 | ヒロセ電機株式会社 | electrical connector for circuit board |
WO2022091534A1 (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-05 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Electrical connector and electrical connector set comprising said electrical connector |
JP7245943B2 (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2023-03-24 | モレックス エルエルシー | PLUG CONNECTOR FOR BOARD-TO-BOARD CONNECTOR AND CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY INCLUDING THE SAME |
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CN201623311U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-11-03 | 徐文亮 | Improved structure of cable connector |
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JP5728279B2 (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2015-06-03 | モレックス インコーポレイテドMolex Incorporated | Board to board connector |
JP2013101909A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-05-23 | Molex Inc | Connector |
JP5637505B2 (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-12-10 | Smk株式会社 | Board to board connector |
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- 2014-05-15 JP JP2014101171A patent/JP2015220005A/en active Pending
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- 2015-05-04 CN CN201510220683.6A patent/CN105098407B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-05-06 TW TW104114367A patent/TWI558019B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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JP2007258001A (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-10-04 | Hirose Electric Co Ltd | Electrical connector with flexible board |
CN102227852A (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2011-10-26 | 莫列斯公司 | Board-to-board connector |
CN201623311U (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-11-03 | 徐文亮 | Improved structure of cable connector |
CN103050805A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-17 | 莫列斯公司 | Connector |
CN203521677U (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-04-02 | 莫列斯公司 | Connector |
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CN105048179A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-11 | 连展科技(深圳)有限公司 | Board-to-board plug connector and board-to-board socket connector |
CN105048179B (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2024-09-27 | 连展科技(深圳)有限公司 | Board-to-board plug connector and board-to-board socket connector |
CN114830448A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2022-07-29 | 京瓷株式会社 | Connector, connector module, and electronic device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201543766A (en) | 2015-11-16 |
JP2015220005A (en) | 2015-12-07 |
CN105098407B (en) | 2018-11-30 |
TWI558019B (en) | 2016-11-11 |
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