CN105086876B - A kind of plant molecular powder adhesives and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of plant molecular powder adhesives and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105086876B CN105086876B CN201510578034.3A CN201510578034A CN105086876B CN 105086876 B CN105086876 B CN 105086876B CN 201510578034 A CN201510578034 A CN 201510578034A CN 105086876 B CN105086876 B CN 105086876B
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- powder
- starch
- plant molecular
- meerschaum
- adhesives
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plant molecular powder adhesives, it is made up of following raw material according to mass percent: glutinous rice starch 29%~31%, soybean starch 19%~21%, starch ether 14%~16%, kieselguhr 14%~16%, anion powder 9%~11%, meerschaum powder 9%~11%, above constituent mass percentage ratio sum is 100%.The invention also discloses the preparation method of above-mentioned plant molecular powder adhesives.Plant molecular powder adhesives of the present invention, it is made up of various natural materials, has nontoxic, can be used for the various interior decorations bondings such as wallpaper, ceramic tile, floor, have that simple to operate, cohesive force is strong, rapid draing, the feature of difficult drop-off, and can purify the air of a room.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to constructional ornamental material technical field, relate to a kind of plant molecular powder adhesives, this
Invention further relates to the preparation method of above-mentioned plant molecular powder adhesives.
Background technology
In house indoor fitment process, inevitably need to use to carry out porcelain to binding agents such as latexes
The bonding application work of brick, floor, wallpaper etc., and these construction and decoration binding agents, by various chemistry
Additive mixes, and containing noxious substances such as formaldehyde in great majority.The caking property of this kind of binding agent
Can be relatively low, poor water resistance, easily come off, it is often more important that this kind of binding agent in use can distribute
Harmful gas, harm workmen's is healthy, and after binding agent bonds with building materials simultaneously, harmful gas is not
Volatile, but long-term existence is in indoor environment, endangers the healthy of resident family.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plant molecular powder adhesives, solve construction and decoration binding agent
In all contain the chemical addition agents such as formaldehyde, the problem being detrimental to health.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned plant molecular powder adhesives.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of plant molecular powder adhesives, according to percent mass
Ratio is made up of following raw material: glutinous rice starch 29%~31%, soybean starch 19%~21%, starch ether
14%~16%, kieselguhr 14%~16%, anion powder 9%~11%, meerschaum powder 9%~11%,
Above constituent mass percentage ratio sum is 100%.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is, the preparation side of above-mentioned plant molecular powder adhesives
Method, implements the most according to the following steps:
Step 1, takes glutinous rice starch, soybean starch, starch ether, kieselguhr, anion powder and meerschaum,
It is powder that all raw materials carry out polishing, and is dried by meerschaum powder;
Step 2, weighs raw material described in step in proportion, uniformly mixes, and i.e. obtains plant molecular powder and glues
Mixture.
The feature of the present invention also resides in,
In step 1, the polishing granularity of each material powder is 800~1200 mesh.
In step 1, the drying temperature of meerschaum powder is 40~50 DEG C, drying time at least 30min.
In step 2, each raw material is respectively as follows: glutinous rice starch 29%~31% according to mass percent, and Semen sojae atricolor is formed sediment
Powder 19%~21%, starch ether 14%~16%, kieselguhr 14%~16%, anion powder 9%~11%,
Meerschaum powder 9%~11%, above constituent mass percentage ratio sum is 100%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, plant molecular powder adhesives of the present invention, by various natural materials
Composition, has nontoxic, can be used for the various interior decorations bondings such as wallpaper, ceramic tile, floor, has
Simple to operate, cohesive force is strong, rapid draing, the feature of difficult drop-off, and can purify the air of a room.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in detail.
The invention provides a kind of plant molecular powder adhesives, according to mass percent by following raw material group
Become: glutinous rice starch 29%~31%, soybean starch 19%~21%, starch ether 14%~16%, diatom
Soil 14%~16%, anion powder 9%~11%, meerschaum powder 9%~11%, above constituent mass
Percentage ratio sum is 100%.
The preparation method of the present invention above-mentioned plant molecular powder adhesives, implements the most according to the following steps:
Step 1, takes glutinous rice starch, soybean starch, starch ether, kieselguhr, anion powder and meerschaum,
It is 800~1200 mesh that all raw materials are polishing to granularity, and is dried extremely at 40~50 DEG C by meerschaum powder
Few 30min;
Step 2, the most respectively title glutinous rice starch 29%~31%, soybean starch 19%~21%,
Starch ether 14%~16%, kieselguhr 14%~16%, anion powder 9%~11%, meerschaum 9%~
11%, above constituent mass percentage ratio sum is 100%;
Step 3, raw material step 2 weighed uniformly mixes, and i.e. obtains plant molecular powder adhesives.
In plant molecular powder adhesives, glutinous rice starch, soybean starch, it is possible to reduce the surface of binding agent
Tension force, increases surface free energy infiltration, expandable mass intermolecular force simultaneously, and then makes interface electrostatic
The effect of introduction can fabulous bonding and attachment.
Starch ether has the good compatibility with other raw materials in binding agent, it is possible to significantly improve binding agent
Mobile performance, simultaneously its good greasy property, make binding agent have higher operability.
Meerschaum is met water and is become soft, is dried hardening, has specific surface area maximum in nonmetallic mineral and uniqueness
Internal gutter structure, the harmful gas such as PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95), benzene has strong adsorption, and meerschaum is also
Can interact with starch ether and increase the water resistance of binding agent.
Anion powder is the mixture of tourmaline powder+lanthanide series or rare earth element, its rare earth elements
Ratio greatly exceed tourmaline powder, accounted for more than 60%, anion powder can discharge air
Anion, conveying negative charge is to antibacterial, dust, smoke particles and water droplet etc., electric charge and these microgranules
Combine and be polymerized to ball and sink, thus reach to purify the purpose of air.Art work is volatilized by anion powder
In the irritative gass such as benzene out, formaldehyde, ketone, ammonia and daily life, air abnormal flavour etc. all has good
Good adsorption.
Diatomaceous addition in binding agent so that it is except having dehumidifying, deodorization, the work that purifies the air of a room
With, simultaneously because kieselguhr has bigger pore volume, it is possible to effectively shorten the drying time of binding agent.
Plant molecular powder adhesives of the present invention, is made up of various natural materials, has nontoxic,
And the feature that can purify the air of a room.Mix by the mass ratio of 1:2 with water during use, the most available
The various interior decorations bonding such as in wallpaper, ceramic tile, floor, have simple to operate, cohesive force strong, quickly
Dry, the feature of difficult drop-off.
Embodiment 1
Step 1, takes glutinous rice starch, soybean starch, starch ether, kieselguhr, anion powder and meerschaum,
It is 800~1200 mesh that all raw materials are polishing to granularity, and at 50 DEG C, meerschaum powder is dried 30min;
Step 2, the most respectively title glutinous rice starch 31%, soybean starch 21%, starch ether 14%,
Kieselguhr 14%, anion powder 9%, meerschaum 11%, above constituent mass percentage ratio sum is 100%;
Step 3, raw material step 2 weighed uniformly mixes, and i.e. obtains plant molecular powder adhesives.
Embodiment 2
Step 1, takes glutinous rice starch, soybean starch, starch ether, kieselguhr, anion powder and meerschaum,
It is 800~1200 mesh that all raw materials are polishing to granularity, and at 40 DEG C, meerschaum powder is dried 50min;
Step 2, the most respectively title glutinous rice starch 29%, soybean starch 19%, starch ether 16%,
Kieselguhr 16%, anion powder 11%, meerschaum 9%, above constituent mass percentage ratio sum is 100%;
Step 3, raw material step 2 weighed uniformly mixes, and i.e. obtains plant molecular powder adhesives.
Embodiment 3
Step 1, takes glutinous rice starch, soybean starch, starch ether, kieselguhr, anion powder and meerschaum,
It is 800~1200 mesh that all raw materials are polishing to granularity, and is dried at least at 45 DEG C by meerschaum powder
40min;
Step 2, the most respectively title glutinous rice starch 30%, soybean starch 20%, starch ether 15%,
Kieselguhr 15%, anion powder 10%, meerschaum 10%, above constituent mass percentage ratio sum is 100%;
Step 3, raw material step 2 weighed uniformly mixes, and i.e. obtains plant molecular powder adhesives.
Claims (4)
1. a plant molecular powder adhesives, it is characterised in that according to mass percent by following raw material
Composition: glutinous rice starch 29%~31%, soybean starch 19%~21%, starch ether 14%~16%, silicon
Diatomaceous earth 14%~16%, anion powder 9%~11%, meerschaum powder 9%~11%, above component matter
Amount percentage ratio sum is 100%.
2. the preparation method of a plant molecular powder adhesives, it is characterised in that the most according to the following steps
Implement:
Step 1, takes glutinous rice starch, soybean starch, starch ether, kieselguhr, anion powder and meerschaum,
It is powder that all raw materials carry out polishing, and is dried by meerschaum powder;
Step 2, weighs raw material described in step 1 in proportion, uniformly mixes, and i.e. obtains plant molecular powder
Binding agent;
The ratio of the most each raw material, is respectively as follows: glutinous rice starch 29%~31% according to mass percent, greatly
Bean starch 19%~21%, starch ether 14%~16%, kieselguhr 14%~16%, anion powder 9%~
11%, meerschaum powder 9%~11%, above constituent mass percentage ratio sum is 100%.
The preparation method of a kind of plant molecular powder adhesives the most according to claim 2, its feature
Being, the polishing granularity of each material powder described in step 1 is 800~1200 mesh.
The preparation method of a kind of plant molecular powder adhesives the most according to claim 2, its feature
Being, the drying temperature of meerschaum powder described in step 1 is 40~50 DEG C, drying time at least 30min.
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105693145A (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2016-06-22 | 佛山市恒学科技服务有限公司 | Efficient environment-friendly wallpaper adhesive |
CN105820642B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-08-07 | 赵定江 | A kind of wall surface putty and preparation method thereof of formaldehyde adsorption and sustained release anion |
CN110317571A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-10-11 | 厦门东顺涂料有限公司 | A kind of anion tile gum |
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US6716280B2 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2004-04-06 | Jeffrey G. Atkinson | Starch-based corrugating adhesive compositions |
CN101508876B (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2011-10-05 | 长春工业大学 | Adhesive for modified starch-based wood and preparation method thereof |
CN104694043A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 青岛德圣泰建筑安装工程有限公司 | Improved wood adhesive |
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Effective date of registration: 20200623 Address after: 710300, 1st floor, building 19, Caotang science and technology industrial base, high tech Zone, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Shaanxi biting Zhihua Biotechnology Co., Ltd Address before: Weiyang District 710000 Shaanxi province Xi'an City three Town West Village No. 38. Patentee before: XI'AN XIANGHAI NUOMI PAINT Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20160914 Termination date: 20200911 |