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CN105082970B - Electric automobile - Google Patents

Electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105082970B
CN105082970B CN201510599204.6A CN201510599204A CN105082970B CN 105082970 B CN105082970 B CN 105082970B CN 201510599204 A CN201510599204 A CN 201510599204A CN 105082970 B CN105082970 B CN 105082970B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locating module
electric automobile
sensor
boot
body platform
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201510599204.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105082970A (en
Inventor
璧靛己
赵强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510599204.6A priority Critical patent/CN105082970B/en
Publication of CN105082970A publication Critical patent/CN105082970A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105082970B publication Critical patent/CN105082970B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric automobile, which comprises: the vehicle body floor is provided with a battery bracket for mounting a power battery; a sensor disposed on the battery support; a rear bulkhead provided on the vehicle body floor and extending upward to separate a cab located in front of the rear bulkhead from a trunk located behind the rear bulkhead; and the positioning module is arranged in the trunk and is connected with the sensor so as to position the power battery according to the signal of the sensor. According to the electric automobile of the invention, the positioning module can be far away from dust, water and some foreign matters.

Description

Electric automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicular field, more particularly to a kind of electric automobile.
Background technology
As the representative of new-energy automobile, pure electric automobile has the characteristics that economic, cleaning, but by electrokinetic cell ratio The restriction of energy, the continual mileage of electric automobile is relatively low, so as to limit the popularization of pure electric automobile.In order to extend in driving Journey, the continual mileage of pure electric automobile can be increased by the way of quick-replaceable electrokinetic cell.At present for safety and practicality The electrokinetic cell of consideration pure electric automobile be arranged in the bottom of body platform mostly, and as a part for body platform, this Require electrokinetic cell relative motion can not occur with vehicle.In addition, electrokinetic cell volume and weight is all very big, it requires dynamic Power Quick battery-changing device can be quick, the work that accurately positioning and alignment system can be safe and reliable.
In correlation technique, wireless locating module is arranged on chassis or body platform by some dynamic battery fast-replacing systems Below, position is relatively low, makes wireless locating module exposure in atmosphere, is easily influenceed by dust, water and some foreign matters.In order to Enable the work that wireless locating module is safe and reliable, it is necessary to be set to wireless locating module progress waterproof and dustproof and exterior protection Meter, cause complex designing, cost high, and be not easy to ensure security exposed to outside.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solves one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, the present invention carries Go out a kind of electric automobile, the locating module of the electric automobile may be located remotely from dust, water and some foreign matters.
According to the electric automobile of the present invention, including:Body platform, it is provided with the body platform for installing power electric The battery bracket in pond;Sensor, the sensor are arranged on the battery bracket;Rear partition wall, the rear partition wall are arranged on institute State on body platform and upwardly extend with by positioned at the anterior driver's cabin of the rear partition wall and behind the rear partition wall rear portion Standby case is kept apart;Locating module, the locating module are arranged in the boot and are connected with the sensor with according to institute The signal for stating sensor positions to the electrokinetic cell.
According to the present invention electric automobile, by the way that locating module is arranged in boot, can effectively by dust, water and Some foreign matters are kept apart with locating module, so as to effectively protect locating module, can improve the working environment of locating module, Improve the functional reliability of locating module and extend the service life of locating module.
In addition, following distinguishing feature can also be had according to the electric automobile of the present invention;
In some examples of the present invention, the rear partition wall includes:Hat rack crossbeam, the locating module are fixed on described On hat rack crossbeam.
In some examples of the present invention, the both sides of the locating module are provided with the installing plate of screw, and screw passes through The locating module is fixed on the hat rack crossbeam by the screw.
In some examples of the present invention, the locating module is fixed on the middle part of the hat rack crossbeam.
In some examples of the present invention, the sensor is connected with the locating module by wire harness, the boot On be provided with through hole, the wire harness by the through hole from the boot reach on the body platform with the sensing Device is connected.
In some examples of the present invention, it is provided with the boot and the body platform multiple for fixing institute State the fixing point of wire harness.
In some examples of the present invention, the sensor is arranged on the side of the neighbouring boot of the battery bracket On wall.
In some examples of the present invention, the locating module is wireless locating module.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram of electric automobile according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of locating module;
Fig. 3 is the arrangement line map of the wire harness of electric automobile according to embodiments of the present invention.
Reference:
Body platform 10;
Battery bracket 20;Sensor 21;
Rear partition wall 30;Hat rack crossbeam 31;
Boot 40;Through hole 41;
Locating module 50;Installing plate 51;Screw 52;
Wire harness 60;Fixing point 61.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment of accompanying drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings electric automobile according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.
Electric automobile according to embodiments of the present invention can include:Body platform 10, sensor 21, rear partition wall 30 and positioning Module 50.As shown in figure 3, being provided with the battery bracket 20 for installing electrokinetic cell on body platform 10, sensor 21 is set On battery bracket 20.The side wall of electrokinetic cell is provided with installation projection, is provided with battery bracket 20 and installation male cooperation Installation closing piece, when install closing piece locking installation it is raised when, electrokinetic cell be arranged on battery bracket 20 on, when installation closing piece unblock When installing raised, electrokinetic cell can disassemble from battery bracket 20.Sensor 21 can be used for detecting electrokinetic cell Whether whether position, i.e. electrokinetic cell are installed in place, and need to dismantle.
As shown in figure 1, rear partition wall 30 is arranged on body platform 10, and rear partition wall 30 upwardly extends from body platform 10 Will keep apart positioned at the anterior driver's cabin of rear partition wall 30 with the boot 40 positioned at the rear portion of rear partition wall 30.Locating module 50 is set In boot 40, and locating module 50 is connected with the signal according to sensor 21 with sensor 21 to electrokinetic cell positioning. When sensor 21 detects the installation projection movement of electrokinetic cell in installation closing piece and when moving forward to lock position, positioning Module 50 can control the locking installation of installation closing piece raised, so as to which electrokinetic cell is arranged on battery bracket 20.When dynamic When the installation projection of power battery moves to unlocked position backward from lock position, locating module 50 is according to the information control of sensor 21 System installation closing piece unblock installation is raised.Wherein, lock position refer to install projection move forward to installation closing piece can be with locking Its position, unlocked position refer to that installation projection moves rearwards to installation closing piece and can unlock its position.Alternatively, position Module 50 can be wireless locating module.
Wherein, because locating module 50 is arranged in boot 40, boot 40 can be effectively by dust, water and some are different Thing is kept apart with locating module 50, and so as to improve the working environment of locating module 50, that improves locating module 50 uses the longevity Life.
According to one embodiment of present invention, as shown in figure 1, rear partition wall 30 can include:Hat rack crossbeam 31, positioning mould Block 50 can be fixed on hat rack crossbeam 31.Thus, it is possible to the space that locating module 50 takes boot 40 is reduced, and will Locating module 50 is fixed on hat rack crossbeam 31, can improve fixation reliability of the locating module 50 in boot 40.
Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 2 the both sides of locating module 50 can be provided with the installing plate 51 of screw, screw 52 is worn Cross screw locating module 50 is fixed on hat rack crossbeam 31., can be by the jail of locating module 50 by setting screw in both sides It is fixed on by ground on hat rack crossbeam 31, improves the job stability of locating module 50.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 1, locating module 50 can be fixed on the middle part of hat rack crossbeam 31.By by positioning mould Block 50 is fixed on the middle part of hat rack crossbeam 31, can be in order to the installation of locating module 50, but also can avoid locating module The influence of original element in 50 pairs of rear partition walls 30 and boot 40, reduce change of the locating module 50 to electric automobile.
Electric automobile according to embodiments of the present invention, can be effective by the way that locating module 50 is arranged in boot 40 Dust, water and some foreign matters and locating module 50 are kept apart, so as to effectively protect locating module 50, positioning can be improved The working environment of module 50, improve the functional reliability of locating module 50 and extend the service life of locating module 50.
In some examples of the present invention, with reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, sensor 21 passes through wire harness 60 with locating module 50 It is connected, through hole 41 can be provided with boot 40, wire harness 60 is reached on body platform 10 by through hole 41 from boot 40 To be connected with sensor 21.Specifically, through hole 41 is arranged on body platform 10, and the wire harness 60 in boot 40 is from positioning Module 50 extends along hat rack crossbeam 31, and is extended to from hat rack crossbeam 31 in the side wall of boot 40 up to by logical Hole 41 extend into the lower surface of body platform 10.Wherein, can be provided with the side wall of hat rack crossbeam 31 and boot 40 more The individual fixing point 61 for fixed beam 60.
Multiple fixing points 61 for fixed beam 60, multiple fixing points can be provided with the lower surface of body platform 10 61 are distributed on the lower surface of the body platform 10 between through hole 41 and sensor 21, so as to which wire harness 60 is fixed on into vehicle body The lower surface on floor 10.Alternatively, the fixing point 61 on body platform 10 can be with the side of hat rack crossbeam 31 and boot 40 The structure of fixing point 61 on wall is identical, can be fixed wire harness 60 by screw 52 at fixing point 61.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 3, sensor 21 can be arranged in the side wall of neighbouring boot 40 of battery bracket 20. Thus, it is possible to effectively shorten the length of arrangement wire harness 60, the cost of electric automobile is reduced, and can cause on body platform 10 Circuit and pipeline connection and reasonable arrangement.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship, it is for only for ease of and describes the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three It is individual etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be that machinery connects Connect or electrically connect or can communicate each other;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be with It is connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals, is limited unless otherwise clear and definite.For this area For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature It is that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with office Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area Art personnel can be tied the different embodiments or example and the feature of different embodiments or example described in this specification Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changed, replacing and modification.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. electric automobile, it is characterised in that including:
    Body platform, the battery bracket for installing electrokinetic cell is provided with the body platform, and the battery bracket is located at On the lower surface of the body platform;
    Sensor, the sensor are arranged on the battery bracket;
    Rear partition wall, the rear partition wall are arranged on the body platform and upwardly extended will drive positioned at the rear partition wall is anterior Room is sailed with the boot positioned at the rear partition wall rear portion to keep apart;
    Locating module, the locating module are arranged in the boot and are connected with the sensor with according to the sensor Signal the electrokinetic cell is positioned;
    The rear partition wall includes:Hat rack crossbeam, the locating module are fixed on the hat rack crossbeam;
    Electrokinetic cell, the side wall of the electrokinetic cell are provided with installation projection, are provided with and the installation on the battery bracket The installation closing piece of male cooperation.
  2. 2. electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the both sides of the locating module are provided with screw The locating module is fixed on the hat rack crossbeam by installing plate, screw through the screw.
  3. 3. electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the locating module is fixed on the hat rack crossbeam Middle part.
  4. 4. electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensor passes through wire harness with the locating module Be connected, be provided with through hole on the boot, the wire harness by the through hole from the boot with reaching the vehicle body To be connected with the sensor on plate.
  5. 5. electric automobile according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be respectively provided with the boot and the body platform There are multiple fixing points for being used to fix the wire harness.
  6. 6. electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensor is arranged on the neighbour of the battery bracket In the side wall of the nearly boot.
  7. 7. electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the locating module is wireless locating module.
CN201510599204.6A 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Electric automobile Active CN105082970B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510599204.6A CN105082970B (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Electric automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510599204.6A CN105082970B (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Electric automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105082970A CN105082970A (en) 2015-11-25
CN105082970B true CN105082970B (en) 2017-11-17

Family

ID=54564635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510599204.6A Active CN105082970B (en) 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 Electric automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105082970B (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2945769B1 (en) * 2009-05-25 2011-06-10 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa REAR PART OF A MOTOR VEHICLE COMPRISING AN ELECTRIC MOTOR SUPPLIED BY A POWER SUPPLY MODULE
FR2952334B1 (en) * 2009-11-12 2011-10-28 Renault Sa DEVICE FOR REPLACING A POWER BATTERY OF A DRIVE MOTOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE.
CN102009585B (en) * 2010-11-12 2013-10-16 北京汽车新能源汽车有限公司 Fixing mechanism of power battery of pure electric vehicle
CN102514471B (en) * 2011-12-16 2014-04-02 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Mounting structure of battery of electric vehicle
BR112016007577B1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2021-07-06 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. battery protection structure

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