CN1050811A - Methyldicyanogen chrysanthemum ester organic phosphorus pesticide compounding agent - Google Patents
Methyldicyanogen chrysanthemum ester organic phosphorus pesticide compounding agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN1050811A CN1050811A CN 89106834 CN89106834A CN1050811A CN 1050811 A CN1050811 A CN 1050811A CN 89106834 CN89106834 CN 89106834 CN 89106834 A CN89106834 A CN 89106834A CN 1050811 A CN1050811 A CN 1050811A
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Abstract
The present invention a kind ofly is the synergism compound preparation of main active ingredient with fenpropathrin and phoxim (or flolimat).Be mainly used in control cotton, vegetables, insect pest of the fruit tree, it has efficiently, the characteristics of wide spectrum, mite class and lepidopterous larvae etc. are had special efficacy, and being specially adapted to has drug-fast area to chrysanthemum ester or organic squama, and this complex preparation is cheap, it only is 30~50% of fenpropathrin, because its insecticidal spectrum is wide, can reduce spraying times again, the saving of labor, save time, help reducing agriculture use cost, increase economic efficiency.
Description
The invention belongs to the pesticide processing formulation, a kind of complex preparation that is applicable to control cotton, vegetables, insect pest of the fruit tree of saying so in more detail.
Phoxim (or flolimat) is one of organophosphorus insecticides kind, it once with efficient, insecticidal spectrum is wide and welcome, but in recent years along with the growth of service time, particularly because single variety uses continuously repeatedly and consumption is improper, cause insect pest that its resistance is constantly increased, drug effect descends, and dosage obviously improves, and agriculture use cost increases.Fenpropathrin is one of pyrethroid pesticide kind, put the initial stage on market at it, promptly with efficient, low toxicity, dosage is few and account for rapidly in agricultural chemicals market, so that the gesture that superseded organophosphorous pesticide is arranged greatly, but growth along with the operating period, exposed its not good to mite class preventive effect and the insect pest resistance increases sharply weakness very soon, even some original situation of selling well districts becomes the resistance district, lost use value.In order to delay the generation of insect to certain class pesticide resistance, increase the service life, keep drug effect, it is very necessary carrying out dissimilar agriculture chemical compounding research.Though achievement in research is a lot of aspect pesticidal preparations both at home and abroad, multiple complex preparation supply the market is also arranged, up to the present, Shang Weiyou is the agriculture chemical compounding formulation of main active ingredient with fenpropathrin and phoxim (or flolimat).
The objective of the invention is for the resistance that solves aforementioned fenpropathrin and organophosphorous pesticide, improve insecticidal effect, reduce use cost and the complex preparation of a kind of fenpropathrin and organophosphorus insecticide is provided.
Compounded preparation of pesticide of the present invention is that to be with organophosphorous pesticides such as fenpropathrin and phoxim or flolimats that main active ingredient is carried out composite, and it is formulated to add suitable emulsifier, solvent, cosolvent etc., and its formula range is:
Active ingredient (fenpropathrin and organic phosphor total amount) 20~30%
Emulsifier 5~15%
Solvent and cosolvent 55~75%
Active ingredient in the above-mentioned prescription can be fenpropathrin and phoxim, also can be fenpropathrin and flolimat, its ratio each other should be taken all factors into consideration the regional insect pest resistance situation of control, factor such as synergistic effect and use cost is determined, the relative scale of general fenpropathrin and organic phosphor (phoxim or flolimat) should be controlled at 1: the scope of (3~5), laboratory test and field application result show, its best enhancing proportions scope is: 1: (3.5~4.5), through Toxicity Determination, in this scope, its co-toxicity coefficient can reach 140~210.
Selected emulsifier is the mixed emulsifier of nonionic and anionic in this complex preparation, can select commercial goods RQ-3 for use, RQ-10, RQ-11, use wherein a kind of or their mixture, generally be HLB value, to obtain the optimum emulsification effect according to concrete consumption and the ratio and the solvent situation adjusting selection emulsifier of active ingredient.
Employed solvent can be selected benzene,toluene,xylene or their mixture etc. for use in this complex preparation, and employed cosolvent is the low-molecular-weight fat alcohols, as methyl alcohol, ethanol, butanols etc.
The processing process of this complex preparation is seen accompanying drawing 1.
This complex preparation is an emulsion, and outward appearance is light brown, as clear as crystal single-phase even oily liquids, and stability meets GB1603-79 agricultural-chemical emulsion stability criterion.
When using this complex preparation, generally need thin up 2000-4000 doubly, carry out the field spray dispenser, its lasting period is 7~15 days.
This complex preparation is mainly used in crop pests such as cotton, vegetables, fruit tree, control as cotton bollworm, aphid, tortrix moth, cabbage caterpillar, two spotted spider mite, peach fruit borer etc., particularly more obvious in the regional result of use that fenpropathrin or phoxim, flolimat etc. are developed immunity to drugs, its insecticidal effect generally all is higher than independent use fenpropathrin, miticidal effect is particularly outstanding.Its control efficiency sees following each table for details:
Table 1 control apple peach fruit borer effect contrast table:
Medicament | Use multiple | Spraying times | Wormed fruit rate (%) |
20% fenpropathrin milk oil | 3000 times | 1 | 0.5 |
50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate | 1500 times | 1 | 1.0 |
25% preparation of the present invention | 3000 times | 1 | 0 |
Table 2 control apple yellow aphid effect contrast table:
Medicament | Use multiple | Spraying times | Control efficiency (%) |
20% fenpropathrin milk oil | 3000 times | 1 | 94.6 |
50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate | 1500 times | 1 | 93.2 |
25% preparation of the present invention | 3000 times | 1 | 94.9 |
Table 3 control apple hawthorn spider mite effect contrast table:
Medicament | Use multiple | Spraying times | Control efficiency (%) |
20% fenpropathrin milk oil | 3000 times | 1 | 98.7 |
50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate | 1500 times | 1 | 72.7 |
25% preparation of the present invention | 3000 times | 1 | 96.3 |
Table 4 control cotton bollworm effect contrast table:
Medicament | Use multiple | Spraying times | Control efficiency (%) |
20% fenpropathrin milk oil | 3000 times | 1 | 50.0 |
50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate | 1500 times | 1 | 80.0 |
25% preparation of the present invention | 3000 times | 1 | 80.0 |
Table 5 control cotton red spider effect contrast table:
Medicament | Use multiple | Spraying times | Control efficiency (%) |
20% fenpropathrin milk oil | 3000 times | 1 | 79.9 |
50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate | 1500 times | 1 | 86.4 |
25% preparation of the present invention | 3000 times | 1 | 97.6 |
Table 6 control cabbage caterpillar effect contrast table:
Medicament | Use multiple | Spraying times | Control efficiency (%) |
20% fenpropathrin milk oil | 3000 times | 1 | 100.0 |
50% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate | 1500 times | 1 | 100.0 |
25% preparation of the present invention | 3000 times | 1 | 100.0 |
The price of compounded preparation of pesticide of the present invention and use cost only are to use 30~50% of fenpropathrin separately, again because of Insecticiding-miticiding spectrum is wide, dispenser Zhiduo County worm of holding concurrently is so can reduce the spraying number of times, obtain saving of labor, timesaving effect, thereby economic benefit and obvious social benefit.
10 kilograms of embodiment 1, fenpropathrin crude oil, 35 kilograms of phoxim crudes, 12 kilograms of emulsifier RQ-11,143 kilograms of benzene compositely are modulated into 200 kilograms of complex agent types of the present invention, are used to prevent and treat cotton red spider, dilute 4000 times, spray medicine secondary, control efficiency reaches more than 90%, and its use cost is single with 30% of fenpropathrin.
Embodiment 2: 10 kilograms of fenpropathrin crude oil, and 40 kilograms of phoxim crudes, 14 kilograms of emulsifier RQ-10,136 kilograms of modulation of dimethylbenzene are re-dubbed 200 kilograms of complex agent types of the present invention.Be used to prevent and treat cabbage caterpillar.Dilute 4000 times, the dispenser secondary, control efficiency reaches more than 90%, and its use cost is single with 40% of fenpropathrin.
Embodiment 3: 10 kilograms of fenpropathrin crude oil, and 50 kilograms of phoxim crudes, 16 kilograms of emulsifier RQ-3,124 kilograms of modulation of toluene are re-dubbed 200 kilograms of complex agent types of the present invention.Be used to prevent and treat peach fruit borer.Dilute 4000 times, the dispenser secondary, control efficiency reaches more than 90%, and its use cost is single with 50% of fenpropathrin.
Embodiment 4: 10 kilograms of fenpropathrin crude oil, 40 kilograms of flolimat crude oil, 18 kilograms of emulsifier RQ-11,50 kilograms of ethanol, 82 kilograms of toluene, modulation is re-dubbed 200 kilograms of the present invention and duplicates agent, be used to prevent and treat cotton bollworm, dilute 4000 times, the dispenser secondary, control efficiency reaches more than 90%, and use cost is single with 40% of fenpropathrin.
(crude oil is all by 100% cubage among the above embodiment)
Claims (9)
1, a kind of pyrethroid and organic squama class compounded preparation of pesticide is characterized in that with fenpropathrin and organic squama agricultural chemicals be main active ingredient, are equipped with suitable emulsifier, solvent, cosolvent is composite makes.
2, compounded preparation of pesticide as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that formula range is as follows:
Active ingredient (fenpropathrin and organic squama total amount) 20~30%
Emulsifier 5~15%
Solvent and cosolvent 55~75%
3, compounded preparation of pesticide as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that said fenpropathrin and organic like fish scales example are 1: (3~5).
4, compounded preparation of pesticide as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the optimal proportion that it is characterized in that described fenpropathrin and organic phosphor is 1: (3.5~4.5).
5, compounded preparation of pesticide as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that said organophosphorous pesticide is a phoxim,
6, compounded preparation of pesticide as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that said organophosphorous pesticide is a flolimat.
7, compounded preparation of pesticide as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that said emulsifier is the mixed emulsifier of nonionic and anionic.
8, compounded preparation of pesticide as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that employed solvent is benzene, toluene or dimethylbenzene.
9, compounded preparation of pesticide as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that employed cosolvent is the lower aliphatic alcohols.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89106834 CN1028315C (en) | 1989-10-10 | 1989-10-10 | Fenpropathrin-containing insecticidal composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 89106834 CN1028315C (en) | 1989-10-10 | 1989-10-10 | Fenpropathrin-containing insecticidal composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1050811A true CN1050811A (en) | 1991-04-24 |
CN1028315C CN1028315C (en) | 1995-05-03 |
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CN 89106834 Expired - Fee Related CN1028315C (en) | 1989-10-10 | 1989-10-10 | Fenpropathrin-containing insecticidal composition |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1047502C (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1999-12-22 | 赵明智 | Compound pesticide of DDVP and fenpropathrin |
CN101861874A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-10-20 | 农业部农药检定所 | Methothrin phoxim composite pesticide |
CN102228056A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-11-02 | 青岛海利尔药业有限公司 | Pesticide composition containing sulfur-fluorine oxime ether and part of organophosphorus pesticides |
CN103828836A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-06-04 | 万晓芹 | Novel composition pesticide for preventing and treating scale insect |
CN103960310A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-08-06 | 泗阳县农业科学研究所 | Special insecticide for controlling red spider mites for anthurium and application method of special insecticide |
-
1989
- 1989-10-10 CN CN 89106834 patent/CN1028315C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1047502C (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1999-12-22 | 赵明智 | Compound pesticide of DDVP and fenpropathrin |
CN101861874A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-10-20 | 农业部农药检定所 | Methothrin phoxim composite pesticide |
CN102228056A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2011-11-02 | 青岛海利尔药业有限公司 | Pesticide composition containing sulfur-fluorine oxime ether and part of organophosphorus pesticides |
CN102228056B (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2013-03-13 | 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 | Pesticide composition containing sulfur-fluorine oxime ether and part of organophosphorus pesticides |
CN103828836A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-06-04 | 万晓芹 | Novel composition pesticide for preventing and treating scale insect |
CN103960310A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-08-06 | 泗阳县农业科学研究所 | Special insecticide for controlling red spider mites for anthurium and application method of special insecticide |
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Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1028315C (en) | 1995-05-03 |
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