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CN105070564A - Key and keyboard - Google Patents

Key and keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105070564A
CN105070564A CN201510454630.0A CN201510454630A CN105070564A CN 105070564 A CN105070564 A CN 105070564A CN 201510454630 A CN201510454630 A CN 201510454630A CN 105070564 A CN105070564 A CN 105070564A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
base plate
elastomeric pad
noise abatement
balancing pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510454630.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯柏均
陈彦廷
杨淞富
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd, Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510454630.0A priority Critical patent/CN105070564A/en
Publication of CN105070564A publication Critical patent/CN105070564A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/062Damping vibrations

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a key and a keyboard. The key comprises a bottom plate, a key cap, a balance bar, a noise reduction part, and an elastic gasket. The bottom plate has a limit structure. The key cap is movably arranged on the bottom plate. The balance bar is rotatingly arranged on the bottom plate through the limit structure and is connected to the key cap. The noise reduction part is adjacent to the limit structure to support the balance bar. The elastic gasket is arranged under the noise reduction part and support upward support force to the noise reduction part such that the balance bar is in real contact with the limit structure. According to the key, the noise problem of a traditional key in operation is effectively solved by arranging the elastic gasket, and the key has the advantages of simple assembly, low material cost, and overall smooth operation.

Description

A kind of button and keyboard thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of button and keyboard thereof, particularly relate to a kind of button and the keyboard thereof with noise reduction effect.
Background technology
Traditional button comprises base plate, keycap, balancing pole and elastomer.The end with side rod portions of balancing pole is inserted in the pore space structure of base plate in a rotatable manner, and keycap is installed on the upper square bar portion of balancing pole, and elastomer is arranged between keycap and base plate.User apply pressure to keycap time, keycap utilizes the supporting & stablizing of balancing pole ground opposed bottom to move down, and compresses elastomeric with while storage elasticity restoring force; When external force removes from keycap, elastomer release elastic restoring force and raise keycap, keycap can utilize balancing pole and stablize on opposed bottom and move.In order to easy to assembly, the body of rod size of balancing pole is less than the internal diameter of pore space structure usually; But when balancing pole rotates relative to pore space structure, balancing pole can collide pore space structure inwall every now and then and produce noise, therefore how designing a kind of button that effectively can reduce this collision noise, is one of the subject of development of keyboard industry.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of button and keyboard thereof, to solve above-mentioned balancing pole and base plate hole collides and produces the problem of noise.
The invention provides a kind of button, this button comprises:
Base plate, this base plate has position limiting structure;
Keycap, this keycap is arranged on this base plate movably;
Balancing pole, this balancing pole is arranged on this base plate rotationally via this position limiting structure, and this balancing pole is connected with this keycap;
Noise abatement portion, is adjacent to this position limiting structure with this balancing pole of support; And
Elastomeric pad, is arranged at this noise abatement subordinate, and this elastomeric pad provides support force upwards to this noise abatement portion, makes this this position limiting structure of balancing pole substantial exposure.
As optional technical scheme, this button also comprises:
Lifting supporting mechanism, this lifting supporting mechanism is arranged between this keycap and this base plate; And
Elastomer, this elastomer is arranged between this keycap and this base plate.
As optional technical scheme, this elastomeric pad arranges the region misplaced with this position limiting structure on which floor plate.
As optional technical scheme, this elastomeric pad is arranged on the below of the free end in this noise abatement portion.
As optional technical scheme, this button also comprises:
Lamellar body, this noise abatement portion is arranged on this lamellar body; Wherein, this elastomeric pad is arranged on the below of this lamellar body free end.
As optional technical scheme, this noise abatement portion is this free end of this lamellar body.
As optional technical scheme, this elastomeric pad fills up the space between this base plate and this noise abatement portion.
As optional technical scheme, this elastomeric pad is formed on this base plate in the mode of ejection formation, or this elastomeric pad is the individual member that can be separated with this base plate.
As optional technical scheme, the material of this noise abatement portion and this elastomeric pad is soft materials.
The present invention also provides a kind of keyboard, and this keyboard comprises a plurality of button, this plurality of button at least one of them is button as above, this plurality of button is arranged on this base plate.
Compared with prior art, button of the present invention utilizes arranging of elastomeric pad effectively to solve the noise problem of conventional keys when operating, and has the advantage that assembling is simple, material cost is cheap, integrated operation is smooth concurrently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the keyboard of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the assembly explosive view of the button of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is the part-structure schematic diagram of button in different visual angles of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is for button shown in Fig. 2 is along the schematic cross-section of hatching A-A '.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the keyboard of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the assembly explosive view of the button of the embodiment of the present invention.Keyboard 10 can comprise a plurality of button 12 simultaneously, and the base plate 14 of keyboard 10 has a plurality of position limiting structure 16, and each button 12 is arranged on corresponding position limiting structure 16.Further, as shown in Figure 2, button 12 comprises keycap 18, balancing pole 20, lamellar body 22, elastomeric pad 24, lifting supporting mechanism 26 and elastomer 28.Lamellar body 22 has noise abatement portion 30.Two end limits 201 of balancing pole 20 utilize position limiting structure 16 to be arranged on base plate 14 in a rotatable manner, and the centre portion 202 of balancing pole 20 connects keycap 18 with snap fit, allows keycap 18 be arranged on movably on base plate 14 through balancing pole 20.Lifting supporting mechanism 26 is selectivity assembly with elastomer 28, is all arranged between keycap 18 and base plate 14, is used to provide support force and operating handle to button 12.
Lamellar body 22 is soft materials composition, such as, be made by polyester film (Mylar), be used for covering the metallic member between button 18, seem more attractive in appearance to allow keyboard appearance.Normally a kind of button hole structure of position limiting structure 16, this button hole structure is inserted to provide the degree of freedom that can relatively rotate in the end limit 201 of balancing pole 20, so the body of rod size of balancing pole 20 will inevitably be slightly less than the aperture size of position limiting structure 16, is convenient to both and combines; But when operation push-button 12, balancing pole 20 can collide the inwall of position limiting structure 16 every now and then and make a noise.Therefore, the noise abatement portion 30 that lamellar body 22 extends by the present invention is adjacent to the other and support of position limiting structure 16 below balancing pole 20.Noise abatement portion 30 can slightly lifting balancing pole 20, reduces the gap of balancing pole 20 and position limiting structure 16 inwall, makes balancing pole 20 closely attach the inwall of position limiting structure 16 as far as possible, to avoid producing collision sound.
Refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is respectively the part-structure schematic diagram of button in different visual angles of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is for button shown in Fig. 2 is along the schematic cross-section of hatching A-A '.As can be seen from Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, noise abatement portion 30 is the blocks part of support balancing pole 20 (be used for) near position limiting structure 16, and balancing pole 20 can hold in the palm high with the inwall pasting neat position limiting structure 16 by noise abatement portion 30.But, can space be formed between noise abatement portion 30 and base plate 14.When the weight of balancing pole 20 exceeds the support ability of lamellar body 22, the noise abatement portion 30 meeting pressurized of lamellar body 22 is sagging and near base plate 14, be difficult to provide enough supporting force lifting balancing poles 20.Therefore, the present invention arranges elastomeric pad 24 in the below in noise abatement portion 30, elastomeric pad 24 has filled up the space between noise abatement portion 30 and base plate 14, support force upwards can be provided to noise abatement portion 30, the overall supporting force of strengthening lamellar body 22, make balancing pole 20 can the inwall of substantial exposure position limiting structure 16, collision free makes a noise.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, because noise abatement portion 30 is positioned at the edge of lamellar body 22, and form space below noise abatement portion 30 and between base plate 14, noise abatement portion 30 can be considered the free end of lamellar body 22, and namely elastomeric pad 24 is arranged on the below of the free end of lamellar body 22; Certainly, elastomeric pad 24 also can be arranged on the below of the free end in noise abatement portion 30.In addition, the noise abatement portion 30 of lamellar body 22 misplaces in position limiting structure 16 with the bridge section 203 of support balancing pole 20, namely noise abatement portion 30 neither be arranged on position limiting structure 16 aperture by, below the aperture that neither be arranged on position limiting structure 16.In embodiments of the present invention, elastomeric pad 24 is generally the individual member that can be separated with base plate 14, such as foam, sponge, rubber mount, elastic gel, polyester film etc.; Certainly, elastomeric pad 24 also can be incorporated into base plate 14 in the mode of ejection formation.The form of elastomeric pad 24 is not construed as limiting, and determines according to actual conditions, and the free end that only need meet support lamellar body 22 can lifting balancing pole 20.
In sum, the lamellar body 22 of button 12 utilizes the noise abatement portion 30 support balancing pole 20 of free end.Owing to there is space between noise abatement portion 30 and below base plate 14, depend merely on the more difficult strength lifting balancing pole 20 that stable abundance is provided in noise abatement portion 30, therefore the present invention also arranges elastomeric pad 24 in the below in noise abatement portion 30, increase thickness to plug the gap, allow balancing pole 20 can through noise abatement portion 30 inwall with the elasticity recovery characteristics close contact position limiting structure 16 of elastomeric pad 24.So, user is when operation push-button 12, and balancing pole 20 just can not collide inwall and produce noise by bob in position limiting structure 16.
The height of noise abatement portion 30 and elastomeric pad 24 and preferably need the difference being greater than the aperture size of position limiting structure 16 and the body of rod size of balancing pole 20.Because noise abatement portion 30 and elastomeric pad 24 are all that soft materials forms, so such height design does not have interference problem, gap between position limiting structure 16 and balancing pole 20 can be filled up completely on the contrary through the natural resiliency deflection of noise abatement portion 30 and elastomeric pad 24, also balancing pole 20 can not be hindered to insert the assembling fluency of position limiting structure 16, certainly more can not limiting balance bar 20 rotation and affect operating handle.
So compared to prior art, button of the present invention utilizes the setting of elastomeric pad effectively can solve the noise problem of conventional keys when operating, and has the advantage that assembling is simple, material cost is cheap, integrated operation is smooth concurrently.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the present invention's spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding change and distortion according to the present invention, but these change accordingly and are out of shape the protection range that all should belong to the claim appended by the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a button, is characterized in that, this button comprises:
Base plate, this base plate has position limiting structure;
Keycap, this keycap is arranged on this base plate movably;
Balancing pole, this balancing pole is arranged on this base plate rotationally via this position limiting structure, and this balancing pole is connected with this keycap;
Noise abatement portion, is adjacent to this position limiting structure with this balancing pole of support; And
Elastomeric pad, is arranged at this noise abatement subordinate, and this elastomeric pad provides support force upwards to this noise abatement portion, makes this balancing pole contact this position limiting structure.
2. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this button also comprises:
Lifting supporting mechanism, this lifting supporting mechanism is arranged between this keycap and this base plate; And
Elastomer, this elastomer is arranged between this keycap and this base plate.
3. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this elastomeric pad arranges the region misplaced with this position limiting structure on which floor plate.
4. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this elastomeric pad is arranged on the below of the free end in this noise abatement portion.
5. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this button also comprises:
Lamellar body, this noise abatement portion is arranged on this lamellar body;
Wherein, this elastomeric pad is arranged on the below of the free end of this lamellar body.
6. button as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, this noise abatement portion is this free end of this lamellar body.
7. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this elastomeric pad fills up the space between this base plate and this noise abatement portion.
8. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this elastomeric pad is formed on this base plate in the mode of ejection formation, or this elastomeric pad is the individual member that can be separated with this base plate.
9. button as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this noise abatement portion and this elastomeric pad all adopt soft materials to make.
10. a keyboard, is characterized in that, this keyboard comprises a plurality of button, this plurality of button at least one of them is for as the button in claim 1-9 as described in any one, this plurality of button is arranged on this base plate.
CN201510454630.0A 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Key and keyboard Pending CN105070564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510454630.0A CN105070564A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Key and keyboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510454630.0A CN105070564A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Key and keyboard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105070564A true CN105070564A (en) 2015-11-18

Family

ID=54499908

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510454630.0A Pending CN105070564A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Key and keyboard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105070564A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106024472A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-12 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key structure and keyboard
CN107643830A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 致伸科技股份有限公司 Key board unit
TWI615871B (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-21 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard device
CN107731599A (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-23 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard device
CN107887212A (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-04-06 苏州达方电子有限公司 A kind of keyboard
CN108206111A (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-26 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard with a keyboard body
CN109273304A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-01-25 湖南奥谱迈讯光学科技有限公司 Tool structure is used in a kind of assembling of keyboard
CN110391106A (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-29 致伸科技股份有限公司 keyboard device
CN114446694A (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-06 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5247143A (en) * 1990-03-09 1993-09-21 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Key switch
CN104409259A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-11 苏州达方电子有限公司 Keyboard device and key thereof
CN104766744A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-08 苏州达方电子有限公司 Press key

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5247143A (en) * 1990-03-09 1993-09-21 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Key switch
CN104409259A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-03-11 苏州达方电子有限公司 Keyboard device and key thereof
CN104766744A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-08 苏州达方电子有限公司 Press key

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106024472A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-10-12 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key structure and keyboard
CN107643830A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 致伸科技股份有限公司 Key board unit
TWI615871B (en) * 2016-08-05 2018-02-21 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard device
CN107731599A (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-23 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard device
CN108206111A (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-06-26 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard with a keyboard body
CN107887212A (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-04-06 苏州达方电子有限公司 A kind of keyboard
CN110391106A (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-29 致伸科技股份有限公司 keyboard device
CN109273304A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-01-25 湖南奥谱迈讯光学科技有限公司 Tool structure is used in a kind of assembling of keyboard
CN109273304B (en) * 2018-12-04 2023-12-26 湖南奥谱迈讯光学科技有限公司 Frock structure is used in keyboard equipment
CN114446694A (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-06 致伸科技股份有限公司 Keyboard device

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20151118