CN105068435A - Distributed wireless smart home system - Google Patents
Distributed wireless smart home system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105068435A CN105068435A CN201510429256.9A CN201510429256A CN105068435A CN 105068435 A CN105068435 A CN 105068435A CN 201510429256 A CN201510429256 A CN 201510429256A CN 105068435 A CN105068435 A CN 105068435A
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a distributed wireless smart home system, which mainly comprises a main engine, a plurality of sensing terminals, a plurality of execution terminals and composite terminals, wherein a majority of the above sensing terminals, the execution terminals and the composite terminals are provided with routing modules; each terminal is directly connected with the main engine via a wireless module or builds a mesh network with the main engine via the routing module; each terminal is provided with a microprocessor, and after the sensing terminals or the composite terminals detect signals, the self microprocessors directly carry out information processing or multiple terminal microprocessors carry out cooperative processing, and the final processing result signals are transmitted to a target execution terminal or a target composite terminal. Most functions of the smart home system are allocated to terminal equipment distributed at each place from the main engine, concentrated main engine coordination changes into private terminal equipment coordination, and the distributed wireless smart home system has the advantages of low main engine cost, high wireless channel utilization efficiency, strong fault tolerance ability and fast response speed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent domestic system, specifically a kind of distributed wireless intelligent domestic system.
Background technology
Existing wireless intelligent house system all adopts the framework of integrating control, , its structure principle chart mainly comprises main frame 1 ' and various terminal device as shown in Figure 1, at this, each terminal device is provided with wireless communication module, and need each terminal to be divided into inductive terminations 2 ' according to function, perform terminal 3 ' and induction execution composite terminal 4 ', each terminal is directly or by passing through zigbee between routing device 5 ' and main frame 1 ', wifi, 315 radiofrequency signals, this several mode of 433 radiofrequency signals realizes communication between devices, in use, after inductive terminations 2 ' or composite terminal 4 ' detect signal, it sends signal directly to main frame 1 ' or sends signal through some routing devices 5 ' to main frame 1 ', main frame 1 ' to the received signal information processes, and the result handled well and final fill order are distributed in system perform terminal 3 ' or composite terminal 4 ' operates accordingly.
And main frame 1 ' is set up switched communication by main frame wireless module through radio network gateway 6 ' and mobile terminal 7 ' (comprising computer, mobile phone and Cloud Server) and is connected, and can modify to the parameter of main frame 1 ' by mobile terminal 7 ' and adjust.
The wireless intelligent house system of above framework, systemic-function all realizes on main frame 1 ', system status information is all kept on main frame 1 ', and main frame 1 ' function wherein needs very powerful, and each terminal device is only responsible for induction or is performed or possess induction simultaneously and perform.
But find through use for many years, having the following disadvantages by house system of above framework:
1, main frame 1 ' cost is high, all system informations are all kept on main frame 1 ', all information is all processed by main frame 1 ', whole system unification is coordinated by main frame 1 ', the performance requirement of main frame 1 ' is improved greatly, the also corresponding raising of main frame 1 ' cost, and the performance of terminal device major part is idle, but the cost of terminal device still can fall.
2 wireless channel service efficiencies are low, major part function all needs to coordinate to realize through main frame 1 ', terminal device away from main frame 1 ' once communicate also to enter repeatedly routing device 5 ' forward could and main frame 1 ' get in touch, the communication process of this " end-host-terminal " makes the service efficiency of wireless channel very low.
3, Fault Tolerance is low, because most of function all needs to coordinate to realize through main frame 1 ', once main frame 1 ' goes wrong, whole system is all collapsed.And when terminal device is away from main frame 1 ', the communication link of " end-host-terminal " more easily goes wrong.
4, system response time is slow, radio communication is at partition wall or apart from time distant, signal demand repeatedly redirect could arrive intended target, and what the communication mode of " end-host-terminal " increased greatly once controls required signal number of hops, equally also considerably increases system response time.
5, system upgrade difficulty
Because systemic-function too relies on main frame 1 ', if there is new module to research and develop achievement, upgrading must be carried out to main frame 1 ' firmware could identify, relative to software or the application of various mobile phone, product to client on hand after to rethink upgrading products firmware be very difficult something.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention devises a kind of distributed wireless intelligent domestic system, most of intelligent domestic system function is tasked from main frame point the terminal device being distributed in various places by it, concentrate coordination to change terminal device into by original main frame to coordinate privately, originally the processor active task belonging to main frame is handed down to the terminal device being distributed in various places, system information be kept at respectively need this part information terminal device on, the wireless intelligent house system of this framework has that main frame cost is low, wireless channel service efficiency is high, fault-tolerant ability is high and the feature of fast response time.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of distributed wireless intelligent domestic system, mainly comprise main frame, some possess inducing function inductive terminations, somely possess the execution terminal of n-back test and some composite terminals possessing induction simultaneously and perform, it is characterized in that: above inductive terminations, a big chunk performed in terminal and composite terminal are all provided with routing module, each terminal is directly connected with main frame by wireless module or is set up the mesh network of a system-specific by the bridge joint effect of routing module and main frame; Each terminal all carries microprocessor, directly carry out information processing by the microprocessor of self after described inductive terminations or composite terminal detect signal or carry out associated treatment by multiple terminal microprocessor, and final process result signal transmission is performed terminal or target composite terminal to target.
Further, above-mentioned main frame keeps wireless communications by main frame wireless module and each terminal, simultaneously main frame to be set up with mobile terminal through radio network gateway and Cloud Server by udp protocol and is communicated with alternately, can be modified and adjust by the operation of mobile terminal to the parameter in host stores module and each terminal device.
Further, above-mentioned microprocessor sends a feedback of status order comprising last state content to main frame after carrying out information processing simultaneously, main frame upgrades the state recording of corresponding device after receiving feedback command in host stores module, and feedback command is uploaded to online mobile terminal.
Further, above-mentioned mobile terminal is one or more in computer, panel computer, mobile phone.
Systemic-function has been assigned to and has been distributed in the various terminals of various places by the present invention, most of function of intelligent domestic system all no longer relies on main frame, main frame only plays one in the present invention and connects intelligent home network and Internet bridge beam action, the performance requirement of system to main frame reduces greatly, even also can not realize most of Smart Home function with main frame, effectively can reduce the configuration of main frame and realize the reduction of cost.
The communication process of intelligent domestic system of the present invention, the process in order to " terminal-terminal " is simplified by existing " end-host-terminal ", even if there is collapse in main frame also can retain most function, the collapse of whole intelligent domestic system can not be caused, can the fault-tolerant ability of effective elevator system, the communication pattern of " terminal-terminal " can make wireless channel service efficiency be able to very large lifting simultaneously, and on system response time and communication reliability, tool improves significantly effect.
In addition, the present invention systemic-function has been assigned to be distributed in various places various terminal and routing device on, so after having New function new module to be developed, only need upgrade software or mobile phone A PP, without the need to carrying out firmware upgrade to main frame, this problem of system upgrade difficulty is also solved, has accomplished to add new equipment New function to system whenever and wherever possible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The connection architecture principle figure of Fig. 1, existing intelligent domestic system;
Fig. 2, connection architecture principle figure of the present invention.
The structure principle chart of inductive terminations in Fig. 3, the present invention;
The structure principle chart of terminal is performed in Fig. 4, the present invention;
The structure principle chart of composite terminal in Fig. 5, the present invention;
Fig. 6, communication transfer mode two of the present invention;
Fig. 7, communication transfer mode three of the present invention;
Fig. 8, communication transfer mode four of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of distributed wireless intelligent domestic system, mainly comprise main frame 1, some possess inducing function inductive terminations 2, somely possess the execution terminal 3 of n-back test and some composite terminals 4 possessing induction simultaneously and perform.All be provided with routing module 51 in a big chunk in above inductive terminations 2, execution terminal 3 and composite terminal 4 and form route terminal 5.
Each terminal is directly connected with main frame 1 by wireless module or is automatically set up the mesh network of a system-specific by the bridge joint effect of routing module 51 in route terminal 5 and main frame 1, while main frame 1 set up mutual be communicated with Cloud Server with mobile terminal 7 through radio network gateway by udp protocol.As long as all devices is in this mesh network coverage, can arbitrarily set up mutual connection each other, the parameter in main frame 1 memory module and each terminal device can be modified and be adjusted by the operation of mobile terminal 7.
Above mobile terminal 7 comprise in computer, panel computer, mobile phone one or more.
(comprise inductive terminations 2, perform terminal 3 and composite terminal 4) all carries the microprocessor 8 that can carry out information processing to each terminal above.
Namely inductive terminations 2 is provided with induction module 21, wireless module 22 and microprocessor 8, its structure principle chart as shown in Figure 3, or is provided with routing module 51 and forms with the route terminal 5 of inducing function.And perform terminal 3 is provided with and perform terminal 31, wireless module 32 and microprocessor 8, its structure principle chart as shown in Figure 4, or the route terminal 5 being provided with routing module 51 and forming with n-back test.Composite terminal 4 is provided with induction module 41, performs terminal 42, wireless module 43 and microprocessor 8, its structure principle chart as shown in Figure 5, or is provided with routing module 51 and forms the route terminal 5 with induction and n-back test.
In use, after signal being detected, have following several operational mode:
If a signal is obtained by inductive terminations 2 and needs the function of realization fairly simple, then the direct microprocessor 8 by this inductive terminations 2 self carries out information processing, and final process result signal is passed to intrasystem target through routing device 5 perform terminal 3 or target composite terminal 4 and carry out corresponding operating, its communication path is as shown in block arrows in Fig. 2.
If two signals are obtained by composite terminal 4 and need the function of realization fairly simple, then the direct microprocessor 8 by this composite terminal 4 self carries out information processing, and directly perform final process result signal by composite terminal 4 or pass to through route terminal 5 intrasystem target and perform terminal 3 or target composite terminal 4 carries out corresponding operating, its communication path is as shown in block arrows in Fig. 6.
If three signals be obtained by inductive terminations 2 or composite terminal 4 and need realize function more complicated, other terminals participating in this function are then sent to by this signal to carry out associated treatment by multiple terminal microprocessor 8, and sent to by final process result signal each that participate in realizing this function to perform terminal or composite terminal to carry out corresponding operating, its communication path is as shown in block arrows in Fig. 7 or 8.
The function of whole intelligent domestic system has been assigned to and has been distributed in the various terminals of various places by the present invention, most of function of intelligent domestic system all no longer relies on main frame 1, main frame 1 only plays one in the present invention and connects intelligent home network and Internet bridge beam action, the performance requirement of system to main frame 1 reduces greatly, even also can not realize most of Smart Home function with main frame 1, effectively can reduce the configuration of main frame and realize the reduction of cost.
The communication process of intelligent domestic system of the present invention, the process in order to " terminal-terminal " is simplified by existing " end-host-terminal ", even if there is collapse in main frame 1 also can retain most function, the collapse of whole intelligent domestic system can not be caused, can the fault-tolerant ability of effective elevator system, the communication pattern of " terminal-terminal " can make wireless channel service efficiency be able to very large lifting simultaneously, and in system response time and communication reliability, tool improves significantly effect.
In addition, systemic-function has been assigned to and has been distributed in the various terminals of various places by the present invention, so after having New function new module to be developed, only need upgrade software or mobile phone A PP, without the need to carrying out firmware upgrade to main frame 1, this problem of system upgrade difficulty is also solved.
Moreover, for ensureing the consistance of each terminal 2,3,4 and mobile terminal 7 information, described microprocessor 8 simultaneously sends to main frame 1 feedback command that portion comprises equipment last state after carrying out information processing, main frame 1 upgrades the state recording of corresponding device after receiving feedback command in host stores module, and feedback command is uploaded to online mobile terminal 7.
The above, it is only better embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to invention, every according to know-why of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations or modification, still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a distributed wireless intelligent domestic system, mainly comprise main frame, some possess inducing function inductive terminations, somely possess the execution terminal of n-back test and some composite terminals possessing induction simultaneously and perform, it is characterized in that: above inductive terminations, a big chunk performed in terminal and composite terminal are all provided with routing module, each terminal is directly connected with main frame by wireless module or is set up the mesh network of a system-specific by the bridge joint effect of routing module and main frame; Each terminal all carries microprocessor, directly carry out information processing by the microprocessor of self after described inductive terminations or composite terminal detect signal or carry out associated treatment by multiple terminal microprocessor, and final process result signal transmission is performed terminal or target composite terminal to target.
2. distributed wireless intelligent domestic system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main frame keeps wireless communications by main frame wireless module and each terminal, simultaneously main frame to be set up with mobile terminal through radio network gateway and Cloud Server by udp protocol and is communicated with alternately, can be modified and adjust by the operation of mobile terminal to the parameter in host stores module and each terminal device.
3. distributed wireless intelligent domestic system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described microprocessor sends a feedback of status order comprising last state content to main frame after carrying out information processing simultaneously, main frame upgrades the state recording of corresponding device after receiving feedback command in host stores module, and feedback command is uploaded to online mobile terminal.
4. as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3 distributed wireless intelligent domestic system, is characterized in that: described mobile terminal is one or more in computer, panel computer, mobile phone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510429256.9A CN105068435A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Distributed wireless smart home system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510429256.9A CN105068435A (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2015-07-21 | Distributed wireless smart home system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105511274A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 | Household appliance interconnection control system and control method thereof |
| CN106444402A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-02-22 | 严智勇 | Distributed networking control intelligent home system |
| CN108702608A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2018-10-23 | 怀尔帕斯公司 | System for connecting beacon equipment and gateway device |
| CN109541959A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-03-29 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Smart home system multi-user control method thereof, device and storage medium |
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| CN102799157A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-11-28 | 东莞中山大学研究院 | A smart home system based on SOC system on chip |
| CN103116969A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-22 | 佘培嘉 | Novel remote controller of electrical equipment, and remote controller mainframe |
| CN204790348U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 朱辉辉 | Distributing type wireless Intelligence home systems |
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2015
- 2015-07-21 CN CN201510429256.9A patent/CN105068435A/en active Pending
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| US20120294188A1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2012-11-22 | Zte Corporation | Wireless Data Card, Method and System for Communicating between Wireless Data Card and Computer Side |
| CN101867599A (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2010-10-20 | 顾翠红 | Control method for wireless control network of electrical appliance |
| CN102799157A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-11-28 | 东莞中山大学研究院 | A smart home system based on SOC system on chip |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105511274A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-20 | 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 | Household appliance interconnection control system and control method thereof |
| CN108702608A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2018-10-23 | 怀尔帕斯公司 | System for connecting beacon equipment and gateway device |
| CN106444402A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-02-22 | 严智勇 | Distributed networking control intelligent home system |
| CN109541959A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-03-29 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Smart home system multi-user control method thereof, device and storage medium |
| CN109541959B (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2022-04-01 | 深圳市沃特沃德信息有限公司 | Multi-user control method and device for intelligent home system and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |