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CN105063846B - Prevent the fabric structure of crimping - Google Patents

Prevent the fabric structure of crimping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105063846B
CN105063846B CN201510579515.6A CN201510579515A CN105063846B CN 105063846 B CN105063846 B CN 105063846B CN 201510579515 A CN201510579515 A CN 201510579515A CN 105063846 B CN105063846 B CN 105063846B
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stress
weave
fabric
selvage
crimping
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CN105063846A (en
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王卫红
宋灿烂
佘群慧
刘振霞
卜尽
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Guangdong Esquel Textiles Co Ltd
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Guangdong Esquel Textiles Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种防止卷边的织物构造,包括布身以及设于布身边缘的布边。布身包括至少第一布身组织。布边具有多个依次连接的应力过渡区,应力过渡区包括应力过渡区单元,每个应力过渡区具有至少一个应力过渡单元且具有多个应力过渡单元的应力过渡区内的各应力过渡单元重复设置,每个应力过渡单元具有多种卷曲应力的均衡程度不同的布边组织且包括至少一种与第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织,各布边组织按宽度规律分布。上述防止卷边的织物构造,从布身到布边设计了布边的多个应力过渡区形成了卷曲应力逐渐释放区,可有效引导布身的卷曲应力逐步释放,且防止织物在布身与布边交界处由于组织突变带来的卷边,从而大幅改善或消除织物卷边,使布边平整。

The invention relates to a fabric structure for preventing curling, which includes a cloth body and a cloth edge arranged on the edge of the cloth body. The cloth body includes at least a first cloth body tissue. The selvedge has a plurality of sequentially connected stress transition zones, the stress transition zone includes stress transition zone units, each stress transition zone has at least one stress transition unit and each stress transition unit in the stress transition zone with a plurality of stress transition units repeats It is set that each stress transition unit has a plurality of selvage weaves with different degrees of balance of crimping stress and includes at least one selvedge weave that curls in the same direction as the first body weave, and each selvage weave is regularly distributed according to the width. The above-mentioned fabric structure for preventing curling, from the fabric body to the selvage edge, has designed multiple stress transition areas of the selvage edge to form a curling stress gradual release area, which can effectively guide the gradual release of the curling stress of the fabric body, and prevent the fabric from being in contact with the fabric body. The curling caused by the sudden change of the tissue at the junction of the selvedges can greatly improve or eliminate the fabric curling and make the selvedges smooth.

Description

防止卷边的织物构造Fabric construction to prevent curling

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及织布领域,特别是涉及一种防止卷边的织物构造。The invention relates to the field of weaving, in particular to a fabric structure for preventing curling.

背景技术Background technique

布边是梭织面料的重要组成部分,其主要作用是保持织物边部平整、防止边部经纱脱散并承受外力。在梭织织物的生产过程中,织物需要经过染整加工才能成为成品,整个染整过程都需用水,而织物遇到水就会发生收缩,如果织物布身存在内应力不均衡的情况,则织物在遇水收缩时就容易发生卷边。织物在染整过程中一旦发生卷边会造成严重的后果。首先,卷边将导致机台被迫停车,有时甚至会造成机器设备受损;其次,容易在布面形成折痕,影响织物外观;第三,在后续的加工工序中将导致吸边困难或染色不匀,有时需要加剥边工序或人工剥边;最后,成品打卷时容易成形不良,易产生布边折痕或布边皱。总之,织物卷边不仅会影响正常的生产运作、增加过程中的处理成本,而且会影响到织物的质量导致极高的成品不良率,使纺织品生产者遭受严重损失。Selvage is an important part of woven fabrics. Its main function is to keep the edge of the fabric flat, prevent the edge warp from falling apart and withstand external forces. In the production process of woven fabrics, the fabric needs to be dyed and finished to become a finished product. The entire dyeing and finishing process requires water, and the fabric will shrink when it encounters water. If the internal stress of the fabric body is not balanced, then When the fabric shrinks with water, it is prone to curling. Once the fabric is curled during the dyeing and finishing process, it will cause serious consequences. First of all, curling will cause the machine to be forced to stop, and sometimes even cause damage to the machine equipment; secondly, it is easy to form creases on the fabric surface, which will affect the appearance of the fabric; thirdly, it will cause difficulty in edge suction or The dyeing is uneven, and sometimes a stripping process or manual stripping is required; finally, when the finished product is rolled, it is easy to form poorly, and it is easy to produce selvedge creases or selvage wrinkles. In short, fabric curling will not only affect the normal production operation and increase the processing cost in the process, but also affect the quality of the fabric and lead to a very high rate of defective products, causing serious losses to textile producers.

织物卷边的产生原因有很多种。其中最常见的是梭织织物正反面经纬浮点严重不匀。织物正反面经纬浮点的严重不匀,会引起内应力不平衡产生卷曲应力,从而导致织物遇水收缩时产生卷边。在织物组织中单面斜纹或缎纹为正反面经纬浮点严重不匀的组织,因此此类组织或此类组织与其他组织构成的织物最容易卷边。另外,纬向收缩大的织物比如弹力布,或经纬密度接近的织物,或经向紧度低且需要做液氨丝光的织物,或几种情况叠加的织物,如果遇到以上易卷边的组织,就会加剧卷边。There are many reasons for fabric curling. One of the most common is the serious unevenness of the warp and weft floating points on the front and back of the woven fabric. The serious unevenness of the warp and weft floating points on the front and back of the fabric will cause the internal stress to be unbalanced and produce curling stress, which will cause the fabric to curl when it contracts with water. In the fabric weave, single-sided twill or satin weave is a weave whose warp and weft floating points are seriously uneven on the front and back, so this kind of weave or the fabric composed of this kind of weave and other weaves is the easiest to curl. In addition, fabrics with large weft shrinkage such as elastic fabrics, or fabrics with close warp and weft densities, or fabrics with low warp tightness that need to be mercerized with liquid ammonia, or fabrics that are superimposed in several cases, if you encounter the above problems that are easy to curl organization, it will exacerbate curling.

介于织物卷边所带来的严重后果,而纺织业织物生产商又无可避免的需要生产到此类织物,因此寻求一种简单有效的防止织物卷边的方法成为纺织业迫切需要解决的难题。Due to the serious consequences brought by fabric curling, and the fabric manufacturers in the textile industry inevitably need to produce such fabrics, it is an urgent need for the textile industry to seek a simple and effective method to prevent fabric curling. problem.

发明内容Contents of the invention

基于此,有必要提供一种简单有效的防止卷边的织物构造。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a simple and effective fabric structure for preventing curling.

一种防止卷边的织物构造,包括:A fabric construction that prevents hemming, comprising:

布身,所述布身包括至少第一布身组织;以及a cloth body comprising at least a first cloth body tissue; and

布边,所述布边设于所述布身的边缘,所述布边具有多个依次连接的应力过渡区,每个所述应力过渡区具有至少一个应力过渡单元且具有多个应力过渡单元的应力过渡区内的各所述应力过渡单元重复设置,每个所述应力过渡单元具有多种卷曲应力的均衡程度不同的布边组织包括至少一种与所述第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织;Selvage, the selvedge is arranged on the edge of the cloth body, the selvedge has a plurality of sequentially connected stress transition areas, each of the stress transition areas has at least one stress transition unit and has multiple stress transition units Each of the stress transition units in the stress transition zone is repeatedly set, and each of the stress transition units has a variety of selvedge structures with different degrees of curl stress balance, including at least one of the same direction as the first fabric structure Edge weave;

每个所述应力过渡单元中还包括至少一种与所述第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织相比卷曲应力较均衡的布边组织,随着远离所述布身的边缘,在相邻的所述应力过渡区内对应的卷曲应力较不均的布边组织的宽度依次减小,对应的卷曲应力较均衡的布边组织的宽度依次增大;或者Each of the stress transition units also includes at least one selvage weave whose crimp stress is more balanced compared with the hem weave of the first fabric hemming in the same direction. In the adjacent said stress transition zone, the width of the selvedge structure corresponding to the relatively uneven crimp stress decreases sequentially, and the corresponding width of the selvedge structure with relatively balanced crimp stress increases sequentially; or

每个所述应力过渡单元中还包括至少一种与所述第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织,随着远离所述布身的边缘,在相邻的所述应力过渡区内与所述第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织的宽度依次减小,与所述第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织的宽度依次同步减小或保持宽度不变。Each of the stress transition units further includes at least one kind of selvedge fabric that is reversely curled to the first fabric fabric, and in the adjacent stress transition zone as it moves away from the edge of the fabric body The width of the selvage weave that is crimped in the same direction as the first bodice weave decreases sequentially, and the width of the selvage weave that is reversely crimped with the first bodice weave decreases synchronously or keeps the width unchanged.

上述防止卷边的织物构造,从布身到布边设计了布边的多个应力过渡区形成了卷曲应力逐渐释放区,且布边中采用了与第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织,可有效引导织物布身因组织不均衡所积聚的卷曲应力逐步释放,且防止织物在布身与布边交界处由于组织突变产生应力突变所带来的卷边,从而大幅改善或消除织物卷边,使布边平整。上述防止卷边的织物构造方法巧妙、简单有效,可极大限度地解决各类梭织织物的卷边难题,从而提高梭织织物成品的优良率,减少不必要的质量损耗成本。The above-mentioned fabric structure that prevents curling, from the fabric body to the selvage edge, a plurality of stress transition areas of the selvage edge are designed to form a curling stress gradual release area, and the fabric that is curled in the same direction as the first fabric body weave is used in the selvage The edge weave can effectively guide the gradual release of the curling stress accumulated on the fabric body due to the unbalanced structure of the fabric, and prevent the fabric from curling caused by the sudden change of the tissue at the junction of the fabric body and the edge of the fabric, thereby greatly improving or eliminating Roll the fabric so that the selvedge is flat. The above-mentioned fabric construction method for preventing curling is ingenious, simple and effective, and can solve the curling problem of various woven fabrics to the greatest extent, thereby improving the good rate of finished woven fabrics and reducing unnecessary quality loss costs.

在其中一个实施例中,随着远离所述布身的边缘,每个所述应力过渡单元中的各布边组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度依次减小或增大,且所述布边的边缘设有防卷区,所述防卷区包括至少一个防卷单元且包括多个防卷单元的防卷区的各所述防卷单元重复设置,所述防卷单元仅包括对应的卷曲应力较均衡的布边组织。In one of the embodiments, as the distance away from the edge of the cloth body, the degree of balance of the crimp stress of each selvage tissue in each of the stress transition units decreases or increases sequentially, and the edge of the selvage An anti-roll area is provided, the anti-roll area includes at least one anti-roll unit and each of the anti-roll units in the anti-roll area including a plurality of anti-roll units is repeatedly arranged, and the anti-roll unit only includes a corresponding curl stress Balanced selvage weave.

在其中一个实施例中,随着远离所述布身的边缘,在相邻的所述应力过渡区内与所述第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织的宽度依次减小,与所述第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织同步减少或保持宽度不变,且若与所述第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织保持宽度不变时在每个所述应力过渡区内与所述第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织的宽度小于等于与所述第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织的宽度。In one of the embodiments, as the distance from the edge of the fabric body, the width of the selvedge stitches curled in the same direction as the first fabric stitches in the adjacent stress transition zone decreases sequentially, and The selvage weave of the first bodice weave reverse curling decreases synchronously or keeps the same width, and if the width of the selvage weave of the first bodice weave reverse curling keeps constant, each In the stress transition zone, the width of the selvage weave that is curled opposite to the first fabric weave is less than or equal to the width of the selvage weave that is hemmed in the same direction as the first fabric weave.

在其中一个实施例中,与所述第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度与所述第一布身组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度相同。In one of the embodiments, the balance degree of crimping stress of the selvage weave that is crimped in the same direction as the first body weave is the same as the balance degree of crimping stress of the first body weave.

在其中一个实施例中,与所述第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织的织纹与所述第一布身组织或其局部组织的织纹相同。In one of the embodiments, the weave pattern of the selvage weave that is curled in the same direction as the first body weave is the same as the weave of the first body weave or its partial weave.

在其中一个实施例中,所述布身还包括其他布身组织,所述布身的多种组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度不全部相同时所述第一布身组织在所述布身中为卷曲应力较不均的组织;所述布身的多种组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度全部相同时所述第一布身组织为其中任意一种组织。In one of the embodiments, the cloth body further includes other cloth body tissues, and when the degree of balance of the curling stress of various tissues of the cloth body is not all the same, the first cloth body weave in the cloth body is Tissues with relatively uneven crimp stress; when the balance degree of crimp stress of the various tissues of the body is the same, the first body tissue is any one of them.

在其中一个实施例中,相比所述第一布身组织的卷曲应力较均衡的布边组织的织纹与所述布身的其他布身组织或其局部组织的织纹相同。In one of the embodiments, the weave pattern of the selvedge weave whose curling stress is more balanced than that of the first body weave is the same as that of other body weaves or partial weaves of the cloth body.

在其中一个实施例中,与所述第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织的织纹与所述布身的其他布身组织或其局部组织相同。In one of the embodiments, the weave pattern of the selvage weave that is reversely curled from the first body weave is the same as other body weaves or partial weaves of the cloth body.

在其中一个实施例中,所述布边有两条,沿经向分别位于所述布身的两侧边缘,且相对所述布身对称设置。In one of the embodiments, there are two selvage edges, which are respectively located on the two side edges of the fabric body along the warp direction, and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the fabric body.

在其中一个实施例中,所述布身及所述布边的织纹为平纹组织、平纹变化组织、斜纹组织及缎纹组织中的至少一种,所述布身的宽度为0.5-3.5英寸。In one of the embodiments, the weave pattern of the cloth body and the selvedge is at least one of plain weave, plain weave variation, twill weave and satin weave, and the width of the cloth body is 0.5-3.5 inches .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为实施例1的防止卷边的织物构造的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fabric structure that prevents curling of embodiment 1;

图2为图1所示的防止卷边的织物构造的布身和布边的组织示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the organization of the cloth body and the selvedge of the fabric structure for preventing curling shown in Fig. 1;

图3为图1所示的防止卷边的织物构造的5/3经面缎纹组织的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the 5/3 warp face satin weave of the fabric structure that prevents curling shown in Fig. 1;

图4为图1所示的防止卷边的织物构造的2/3+3/2变化方平组织的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the 2/3+3/2 variation basket weave of the fabric structure that prevents curling shown in Fig. 1;

图5为实施例2的防止卷边的织物构造的布身和布边的组织示意图;Fig. 5 is the organization schematic diagram of the cloth body and the selvedge of the fabric structure preventing curling of embodiment 2;

图6为图5所示的防止卷边的织物构造的1/1平纹组织的示意图;Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the 1/1 plain weave of the fabric structure that prevents curling shown in Fig. 5;

图7为实施例3的防止卷边的织物构造的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the fabric structure that prevents curling of embodiment 3;

图8为图7所示的防止卷边的织物构造的布身和布边的组织示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the organization of the cloth body and the selvedge of the fabric structure for preventing curling shown in Fig. 7;

图9为图7所示的防止卷边的织物构造的布身的组织示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the organization of the cloth body of the fabric structure shown in Fig. 7 to prevent curling;

图10为实施例4的防止卷边的织物构造的布边的组织示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the selvedge of the fabric structure for preventing curling in Example 4.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳的实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。反向地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the associated drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

实施例1Example 1

参照图1和图2,实施例1的防止卷边的织物构造100,包括布身110以及布边120,布身110仅包括一种组织,即第一布身组织。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the fabric structure 100 for preventing curling according to the first embodiment includes a cloth body 110 and a cloth edge 120, and the cloth body 110 only includes one kind of weave, that is, the first body weave.

其中,布边120设于布身110的边缘。布边120具有多个依次连接的应力过渡区121,每个应力过渡区121具有至少一个应力过渡单元1210且具有多个应力过渡单元1210的应力过渡区内121的各应力过渡单元1210重复设置。每个应力过渡单元1210具有多种卷曲应力的均衡程度不同的布边组织,其中包括一种与第一布身组织同向卷边的第一布边组织1211。Wherein, the selvedge 120 is disposed on the edge of the cloth body 110 . The selvedge 120 has a plurality of sequentially connected stress transition regions 121 , each stress transition region 121 has at least one stress transition unit 1210 and each stress transition unit 1210 in the stress transition region 121 with a plurality of stress transition units 1210 is repeatedly arranged. Each stress transition unit 1210 has a variety of selvage weaves with different degrees of curl stress balance, including a first selvage weave 1211 that curls in the same direction as the first fabric weave.

每个应力过渡单元中1210还包括至少一种与第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织1211相比卷曲应力较均衡的第二布边组织1212。随着远离布身110的边缘,在相邻的应力过渡区121内对应的卷曲应力较不均的布边组织的宽度依次减小,对应的卷曲应力较均衡的布边组织的宽度依次增大;即在相邻的应力过渡区121内,第一布边组织1211的宽度依次减小,第二布边组织1212的宽度依次增大。Each stress transition unit 1210 further includes at least one second selvage weave 1212 with a more balanced crimping stress than the selvage weave 1211 of the first selvage weave that is crimped in the same direction. As the distance away from the edge of the cloth body 110, in the adjacent stress transition zone 121, the width of the selvedge structure with relatively uneven curl stress decreases sequentially, and the width of the selvage structure with relatively balanced curl stress increases sequentially ; That is, in the adjacent stress transition zone 121, the width of the first selvedge structure 1211 decreases sequentially, and the width of the second selvedge structure 1212 increases sequentially.

其中,织物卷边最常见的原因是梭织织物正反面经纬浮点严重不匀,从而使得织物向正面和向背面两个方向的卷曲应力不均衡,织物表现出向其中一个方向发生卷边。而织物向正面和向背面两个方向的卷曲应力较均衡时,则织物向其中任何一个方向均不容易卷边。由于织物一般有正面和背面,因此对应的,以织物的正面和背面限定织物卷边的方向。同向卷边即指两种或多种织物均向正面或背面卷边,相反卷边是指织物一个向正面卷边,另一个向背面卷边。而织物卷边与否以及卷边的方向是由织物的卷曲应力的均衡程度决定的,即向正面和向背面两个方向的卷曲应力的均衡程度决定的。Among them, the most common reason for fabric curling is that the warp and weft floating points on the front and back of the woven fabric are seriously uneven, which makes the curling stress of the fabric in the front and back directions unbalanced, and the fabric shows curling in one direction. When the curling stress of the fabric toward the front and the back is relatively balanced, the fabric is not easy to curl in either direction. Since the fabric generally has a front and a back, correspondingly, the direction of the hemming of the fabric is defined by the front and the back of the fabric. The same direction of curling means that two or more fabrics are curled towards the front or back, and the opposite curl means that one of the fabrics is curled towards the front and the other is curled towards the back. Whether the fabric is curled or not and the direction of the curl are determined by the balance of the curl stress of the fabric, that is, the balance of the curl stress in the front and back directions.

上述防止卷边的织物构造100,从布身110到布边120设计了布边120的多个应力过渡区121形成了卷曲应力逐渐释放区,且布边120中采用了与第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织,可有效引导织物布身110因组织不均衡所积聚的卷曲应力逐步释放,且防止织物在布身110与布边120交界处由于组织突变产生应力突变所带来的卷边,从而大幅改善或消除织物卷边,使布边120平整。上述防止卷边的织物构造100方法巧妙、简单有效,可极大限度地解决各类梭织织物的卷边难题,从而提高梭织织物成品的优良率,减少不必要的质量损耗成本。In the above-mentioned fabric structure 100 for preventing curling, multiple stress transition zones 121 of the selvage 120 are designed from the fabric body 110 to the selvedge 120 to form a curling stress gradual release zone, and the selvedge 120 adopts the same structure as the first fabric body structure The selvage weave with the same direction of curling can effectively guide the gradual release of the curling stress accumulated in the fabric body 110 due to the unbalanced structure, and prevent the fabric from causing stress mutations at the junction of the fabric body 110 and the selvage 120 due to tissue mutations. The hemming of the fabric can be greatly improved or eliminated, and the selvedge 120 can be smoothed. The fabric structure 100 method for preventing curling is ingenious, simple and effective, and can solve the curling problem of various woven fabrics to the greatest extent, thereby improving the quality rate of finished woven fabrics and reducing unnecessary quality loss costs.

可以理解,布身110也可包括多种组织,只要布边120中包括至少一种与布身110的第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织1211即可。It can be understood that the fabric body 110 may also include various weaves, as long as the selvage edge 120 includes at least one selvage weave 1211 that is hemmed in the same direction as the first fabric weave of the fabric body 110 .

可以理解,每个应力过渡区121具有至少一个应力过渡单元1210,且各个应力过渡区121具有的应力过渡单元1210的数量可相同,也可不相同。It can be understood that each stress transition region 121 has at least one stress transition unit 1210 , and the number of stress transition units 1210 in each stress transition region 121 may be the same or different.

可以理解,每个应力过渡单元1210中也可包括多种与第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织。It can be understood that each stress transition unit 1210 may also include a variety of selvedge weaves that are hemmed in the same direction as the first fabric weave.

可以理解,每个应力过渡单元1210中还可包括多种相比第一布身组织的卷曲应力较均衡的布边组织。It can be understood that each stress transition unit 1210 may also include a variety of selvage weaves that have a more balanced crimp stress than the first body weave.

参照图3,具体的,第一布身组织为5/3经面缎纹组织。Referring to Fig. 3, specifically, the first fabric weave is a 5/3 warp satin weave.

具体的,在本实施例中,第一布边组织1211不仅与第一布身组织同向卷边,且与第一布身组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度相同。可以理解,第一布边组织1211也可为与第一布身组织同向卷边,卷曲应力的均衡程度相差不大的组织。Specifically, in this embodiment, the first selvedge weave 1211 is not only hemmed in the same direction as the first selvage weave, but also has the same degree of balance of crimping stress as the first selvage weave. It can be understood that the first selvedge weave 1211 can also be hemmed in the same direction as the first selvedge weave, and the degree of balance of the crimping stress is not much different.

更具体的,第一布边组织1211的织纹与第一布身组织或其局部组织的织纹相同,即与第一布身组织同向卷边的第一布边组织1211为5/3经面缎纹组织或其局部组织,可节省生产织物所用的纺织机综框。可以理解,布身110及布边120的织纹为平纹组织、平纹变化组织、斜纹组织及缎纹组织中的至少一种。可以理解,第一布边组织1211的织纹也可为与第一布身组织或其局部组织的织纹相近的组织。More specifically, the weave pattern of the first selvage weave 1211 is the same as that of the first body weave or its partial weave, that is, the first selvage weave 1211 that is curled in the same direction as the first body weave is 5/3 The warp satin weave or its partial weave can save the heald frame of the textile machine used to produce the fabric. It can be understood that the weave of the cloth body 110 and the selvedge 120 is at least one of plain weave, plain weave variation, twill weave and satin weave. It can be understood that the weave pattern of the first selvage weave 1211 can also be a weave similar to the weave pattern of the first body weave or its partial weave.

参照图4,第二布边组织1212为2/3+3/2变化方平组织。其中,5/3经面缎纹组织的卷曲应力较不均,容易卷边;而2/3+3/2变化方平组织的卷曲应力均衡,不易卷边。Referring to FIG. 4 , the second selvedge weave 1212 is a 2/3+3/2 variable basket weave. Among them, the crimp stress of 5/3 warp satin weave is relatively uneven, and it is easy to curl; while the crimp stress of 2/3+3/2 variable square weave is balanced, and it is not easy to curl.

继续参照图2,随着远离布身110的边缘,布边120依次包括3个应力过渡区121及1个防卷区122。3个应力过渡区121依次记为:应力过渡区1-3。Continuing to refer to FIG. 2 , along the distance from the edge of the cloth body 110 , the cloth edge 120 sequentially includes three stress transition regions 121 and one anti-roll region 122 . The three stress transition regions 121 are sequentially marked as: stress transition regions 1-3.

随着远离布身110的边缘,每个应力过渡区单元1210中的各布边组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度依次减小,即卷边程度依次增大,具体的,第一布边组织1211相对第二布边组织1212远离布身110的边缘设置。可以理解,根据布身110边缘的布身组织不同,为了实现卷曲应力逐步释放,若布身110边缘的布身组织为卷曲应力较均衡的组织,则布边120中与布身110的边缘相邻的组织为卷曲应力较不均的组织,此时随着远离布身110的边缘,每个应力过渡区单元1210中的各布边组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度依次增大,即卷边程度依次减小。As the distance away from the edge of the cloth body 110, the balance degree of the crimp stress of each selvage structure in each stress transition zone unit 1210 decreases successively, that is, the curling degree increases successively. Specifically, the first selvedge structure 1211 is relatively The second selvedge weave 1212 is disposed away from the edge of the cloth body 110 . It can be understood that, according to the different fabric textures at the edge of the fabric body 110, in order to realize the gradual release of the curl stress, if the fabric fabric at the edge of the fabric body 110 is a tissue with a relatively balanced curl stress, then the edge of the fabric edge 120 is adjacent to the edge of the fabric body 110 The texture is a tissue with relatively uneven crimp stress. At this time, as the distance away from the edge of the cloth body 110, the degree of balance of the crimp stress of each selvedge tissue in each stress transition zone unit 1210 increases sequentially, that is, the degree of crimping increases sequentially. decrease.

进一步的,在布边120的边缘设置防卷区122以防止布边120的边缘发生卷边。且防卷区122包括多个防卷单元1220,各个防卷单元1220重复设置,防卷单元1220仅包括对应的卷曲应力较均衡的布边组织。具体的,防卷单元1220仅包括第二布边组织1212。可以理解,防卷区122也可只包括一个防卷单元1220。Further, an anti-roll area 122 is provided at the edge of the selvedge 120 to prevent the edge of the selvedge 120 from curling. And the anti-roll area 122 includes a plurality of anti-roll units 1220 , each anti-roll unit 1220 is arranged repeatedly, and the anti-roll unit 1220 only includes the corresponding selvedge fabric with relatively balanced curl stress. Specifically, the anti-roll unit 1220 only includes the second selvedge weave 1212 . It can be understood that the anti-roll area 122 may only include one anti-roll unit 1220 .

更具体的,各个应力过渡区121的应力过渡区单元1210及防卷区122的防卷单元1220的重复设置次数,各应力过渡区单元1210的第一布边组织1211和第二布边组织1212的宽度以及防卷区122的防卷单元1220的宽度如下:More specifically, the number of repetitions of the stress transition zone unit 1210 of each stress transition zone 121 and the anti-roll unit 1220 of the anti-roll zone 122, the first selvedge weave 1211 and the second selvage weave 1212 of each stress transition zone unit 1210 The width of and the width of the anti-roll unit 1220 of the anti-roll area 122 are as follows:

应力过渡区1中包括2个应力过渡区单元1210,每个应力过渡区单元1210包括4根2/3+3/2变化方平纱、6根5/3经面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 1 includes two stress transition zone units 1210, and each stress transition zone unit 1210 includes four 2/3+3/2 variable square yarns and six 5/3 warp satin yarns.

应力过渡区2中包括3个应力过渡区单元1210,每个应力过渡区单元1210包括8根2/3+3/2变化方平纱、4根5/3经面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 2 includes 3 stress transition zone units 1210, and each stress transition zone unit 1210 includes 8 2/3+3/2 variable square yarns and 4 5/3 warp satin yarns.

应力过渡区3中包括4个应力过渡区单元1210,每个应力过渡区单元1210包括12根2/3+3/2变化方平纱、2根5/3经面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 3 includes 4 stress transition zone units 1210, and each stress transition zone unit 1210 includes 12 2/3+3/2 variable square yarns and 2 5/3 warp satin yarns.

防卷区122中包括15个防卷单元1220,每个防卷单元1220包括4根2/3+3/2变化方平纱。防卷区122的宽度约为0.35英寸。The anti-roll area 122 includes 15 anti-roll units 1220, and each anti-roll unit 1220 includes four 2/3+3/2 variable square yarns. The width of the anti-roll zone 122 is about 0.35 inches.

可以理解,应力过渡区121的个数随第一布身组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度减小而增加。第一布身组织的卷曲应力越不均,应力过渡区121的个数可适当增加,即布边120可适当加宽。优选的,应力过渡区121的个数为2-6个。更优选的,应力过渡区121的个数为2-4个。It can be understood that the number of stress transition regions 121 increases as the degree of balance of the crimp stress of the first body tissue decreases. The more uneven the crimping stress of the first fabric weave, the more the number of stress transition regions 121 can be appropriately increased, that is, the selvedge 120 can be appropriately widened. Preferably, the number of stress transition regions 121 is 2-6. More preferably, the number of stress transition regions 121 is 2-4.

可以理解,应力过渡单元1210的宽度、应力过渡区单元1210的个数可根据应力过渡区121的个数以及布边120的宽度调整。It can be understood that the width of the stress transition unit 1210 and the number of the stress transition zone units 1210 can be adjusted according to the number of the stress transition zone 121 and the width of the selvedge 120 .

具体的,布边120的宽度为0.5-3.5英寸。优选的,布边120的宽度为0.8-1.5英寸。具体的,在本实施例中,布边120的宽度为1英寸。Specifically, the width of the selvedge 120 is 0.5-3.5 inches. Preferably, the width of the selvedge 120 is 0.8-1.5 inches. Specifically, in this embodiment, the width of the selvedge 120 is 1 inch.

可以理解,布边120有两条,沿经向分别位于布身110的两侧边缘,且相对布身110对称设置。It can be understood that there are two cloth edges 120 , which are respectively located on the two side edges of the cloth body 110 along the warp direction, and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the cloth body 110 .

具体的,布身110及布边120的织纹为平纹组织、平纹变化组织、斜纹组织及缎纹组织中的至少一种。其中,卷曲应力较不均的为斜纹组织及缎纹组织,卷曲应力较均衡的为平纹组织、平纹变化组织。具体的,平纹变化组织包括重平组织、变化重平组织、方平组织等等。Specifically, the weave of the cloth body 110 and the selvedge 120 is at least one of plain weave, plain weave variation, twill weave and satin weave. Among them, twill weave and satin weave have relatively uneven crimp stress, and plain weave and plain weave weave have more balanced crimp stress. Specifically, the plain weave variation includes heavy flat weave, variable heavy flat weave, square weave and the like.

进一步的,布边120可由梭织织法织成,不需要额外的设备,方法简单易实现,有利于控制成本。Furthermore, the selvedge 120 can be woven by the weaving method without additional equipment, and the method is simple and easy to implement, which is beneficial to control the cost.

实施例2Example 2

参照图5,实施例2的防止卷边的织物构造100,实施例2与实施例1的不同之处在于,布身110包括两种组织,具体的,布身110包括第一布身组织,还包括另一种组织。Referring to Fig. 5 , the fabric structure 100 for preventing curling in Embodiment 2, the difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that the cloth body 110 includes two kinds of weaves, specifically, the cloth body 110 includes the first cloth body weave, Another type of organization is also included.

布身110为1/1平纹组织和5/3经面缎纹组织间隔排列成窄条,具体为10根1/1平纹插2入筘+4根5/3经面缎纹插4入筘,缎纹为卷曲应力较不均的组织、易卷边,平纹为卷曲应力较均衡的组织、不易卷边。如果布身110做纬向收缩大的弹力布,也很容易卷边。The cloth body 110 is 1/1 plain weave and 5/3 warp satin weave arranged in narrow strips at intervals, specifically 10 1/1 plain weave inserts 2 reeds + 4 5/3 warp satin weave inserts 4 reeds , satin weave is a tissue with uneven curling stress, easy to curl, plain weave is a tissue with relatively balanced curling stress, not easy to curl. If the cloth body 110 is made of elastic cloth with large weft shrinkage, it is also easy to curl.

其中第一布身组织为卷曲应力较不均的组织,即5/3经面缎纹组织;另一种组织为1/1平纹组织,如图6所示。可以理解,布身110的多种组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度不全部相同时,第一布身组织为卷曲应力较不均的组织,该卷曲应力较不均的组织包括卷边最大和卷边处于中间值的情况,第一布身组织可为卷边最大的组织,也可为卷边处于中间值的组织,优选为卷边最大的组织。可以理解,若布身110的多种组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度全部相同,则第一布身组织为其中任意一种组织。Among them, the first fabric weave is a weave with relatively uneven curl stress, that is, a 5/3 warp satin weave; the other weave is a 1/1 plain weave, as shown in Figure 6. It can be understood that when the degree of balance of the curling stress of the various tissues of the cloth body 110 is not all the same, the first cloth body texture is a tissue with relatively uneven curl stress, and the tissue with relatively uneven curl stress includes the largest curling and the largest curling. In the case of an intermediate value, the first fabric weave may be a weave with the largest crimp, or a weave with an intermediate value, preferably the weave with the largest crimp. It can be understood that if the degree of balance of the curling stress of the various tissues of the cloth body 110 is the same, then the first cloth body weave is any one of them.

具体的,在本实施例中,第一布边组织1211为5/3经面缎纹组织或其局部组织;第二布边组织1212为1/1平纹组织。Specifically, in this embodiment, the first selvage weave 1211 is a 5/3 warp satin weave or its partial weave; the second selvage weave 1212 is a 1/1 plain weave.

继续参照图5,布边120的宽度为1英寸,随着远离布身110的边缘,布边120依次包括3个应力过渡区121及1个防卷区122。3个应力过渡区121依次记为:应力过渡区1-3。在相邻的应力过渡区121内,第一布边组织1211的宽度依次减小,第二布边组织1212的宽度依次增大。Continuing to refer to Fig. 5, the width of the selvedge 120 is 1 inch. As it moves away from the edge of the cloth body 110, the selvedge 120 includes three stress transition zones 121 and one anti-roll zone 122 in sequence. The three stress transition zones 121 are sequentially marked For: stress transition zone 1-3. In adjacent stress transition regions 121 , the width of the first selvage weave 1211 decreases sequentially, and the width of the second selvage weave 1212 increases sequentially.

更具体的,各个应力过渡区121的应力过渡区单元1210及防卷区122的防卷单元1220的重复设置次数,各应力过渡区单元1210的第一布边组织1211和第二布边组织1212的宽度以及防卷区122的防卷单元1220的宽度如下:More specifically, the number of repetitions of the stress transition zone unit 1210 of each stress transition zone 121 and the anti-roll unit 1220 of the anti-roll zone 122, the first selvedge weave 1211 and the second selvage weave 1212 of each stress transition zone unit 1210 The width of and the width of the anti-roll unit 1220 of the anti-roll area 122 are as follows:

应力过渡区1中包括1个应力过渡区单元1210,每个应力过渡区单元1210包括3根5/3经面缎纹纱、11根1/1平纹纱。The stress transition zone 1 includes one stress transition zone unit 1210, and each stress transition zone unit 1210 includes three 5/3 warp satin yarns and eleven 1/1 plain weave yarns.

应力过渡区2中包括2个应力过渡区单元1210,每个应力过渡区单元1210包括2根5/3经面缎纹纱、12根1/1平纹纱。The stress transition area 2 includes 2 stress transition area units 1210, and each stress transition area unit 1210 includes 2 5/3 warp satin yarns and 12 1/1 plain weave yarns.

应力过渡区3中包括3个应力过渡区单元1210,每个应力过渡区单元1210包括1根5/3经面缎纹纱、13根1/1平纹纱。The stress transition zone 3 includes three stress transition zone units 1210, and each stress transition zone unit 1210 includes one 5/3 warp satin yarn and 13 1/1 plain weave yarns.

防卷区122中包括16个防卷单元1220,每个防卷单元1210包括4根1/1平纹纱。防卷区122的宽度约为0.44英寸。The anti-roll area 122 includes 16 anti-roll units 1220, and each anti-roll unit 1210 includes four 1/1 plain weave yarns. Anti-roll zone 122 has a width of approximately 0.44 inches.

实施例3Example 3

参照图7和图8,实施例3的防止卷边的织物构造200,包括布身210以及布边220,布身210包括卷边反向的两种组织,具体的,布身210包括第一布身组织及另一种布身组织。Referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the fabric structure 200 for preventing curling of the third embodiment includes a fabric body 210 and a fabric edge 220, and the fabric body 210 includes two kinds of fabrics in which the curling is reversed. Specifically, the fabric body 210 includes a first Cloth tissue and another type of body tissue.

其中,布边220设于布身210的边缘。布边220具有多个依次连接的应力过渡区221,每个应力过渡区221具有至少一个应力过渡单元2210且具有多个应力过渡单元2210的应力过渡区内221的各应力过渡单元2210重复设置。每个应力过渡单元2210具有多种卷曲应力的均衡程度不同的布边组织,其中包括一种与第一布身组织同向卷边的第三布边组织2211。Wherein, the selvedge 220 is disposed on the edge of the cloth body 210 . The selvedge 220 has a plurality of sequentially connected stress transition regions 221 , each stress transition region 221 has at least one stress transition unit 2210 and each stress transition unit 2210 in the stress transition region 221 with a plurality of stress transition units 2210 is repeatedly arranged. Each stress transition unit 2210 has a variety of selvage weaves with different degrees of curl stress balance, including a third selvage weave 2211 that curls in the same direction as the first fabric weave.

每个应力过渡单元2210中包括一种与第一布身组织反向卷边的第四布边组织2212。随着远离布身210的边缘,在相邻的应力过渡区221内与第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织的宽度依次减小,与第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织的宽度同步依次减小;即第三布边组织2211的布边组织的宽度依次减小,第四布边组织2212的宽度同步依次减小。Each stress transition unit 2210 includes a fourth selvage weave 2212 that is hemmed opposite to the first selvage weave. As it moves away from the edge of the fabric body 210, the width of the selvage fabric that is hemmed in the same direction as the first fabric weave in the adjacent stress transition zone 221 decreases successively, and the width of the fabric that is hemmed in the opposite direction to the first fabric weave The widths of the edge weaves decrease synchronously; that is, the widths of the third selvedge weaves 2211 decrease sequentially, and the widths of the fourth selvage weaves 2212 decrease synchronously.

可以理解,在本实施例中,随着远离布身210的边缘,在相邻的应力过渡区221内与第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织也可保持宽度不变。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, as the edge of the cloth body 210 is farther away, the width of the selvage stitch opposite to the first body weave in the adjacent stress transition region 221 can also keep constant.

可以理解,布身210也可包括多种第一布身组织,只要布边中包括至少一种与布身的第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织即可。It can be understood that the cloth body 210 may also include multiple first body weaves, as long as the selvedge includes at least one kind of selvage weave that is curled in the same direction as the first body weave of the cloth body.

可以理解,每个应力过渡区221具有至少一个应力过渡单元2210,且各个应力过渡区221具有的应力过渡单元2210的数量可相同,也可不相同。It can be understood that each stress transition region 221 has at least one stress transition unit 2210 , and the number of stress transition units 2210 in each stress transition region 221 may be the same or different.

可以理解,每个应力过渡单元2210中也可包括多种与第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织。It can be understood that each stress transition unit 2210 may also include a variety of selvedge weaves that are hemmed in the same direction as the first fabric weave.

可以理解,每个应力过渡单元2210中也可包括多种与第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织。It can be understood that each stress transition unit 2210 may also include a variety of selvedge weaves that are hemmed in opposite directions to the first fabric weave.

参照图9,布身210为5/2纬面缎纹(标记为纱线1-5)和5/2经面缎纹(标记为纱线6-10)间隔排列而成,其中5/2经面缎纹为与5/2纬面缎纹反向卷边的组织;布身210由正反缎纹组织组成,容易卷边。其中第一布身组织为5/2纬面缎纹组织,则另一种组织为5/2经面缎纹。Referring to Fig. 9, the cloth body 210 is arranged at intervals of 5/2 weft satin (marked as yarn 1-5) and 5/2 warp satin (marked as yarn 6-10), wherein 5/2 The satin weave on the warp surface is a weave that is hemmed in the opposite direction to the satin weave on the 5/2 weft surface; the fabric body 210 is composed of a front and back satin weave, which is easy to hem. Wherein the first body weave is 5/2 weft satin weave, and the other weave is 5/2 warp satin weave.

具体的,在本实施例中,第三布边组织2211不仅与第一布身组织同向卷边,且卷曲应力的均衡程度相同;即与第一布身组织的卷曲应力的均衡程度相同。更具体的,第三布边组织2211的织纹与第一布身组织或其局部组织相同,即第三布边组织2211为5/2纬面缎纹纱或其局部组织。Specifically, in this embodiment, the third selvedge weave 2211 is not only hemmed in the same direction as the first selvedge weave, but also has the same degree of balance of crimp stress; that is, the same degree of balance of crimp stress as the first weave. More specifically, the weave of the third selvage weave 2211 is the same as the first body weave or its partial weave, that is, the third selvage weave 2211 is 5/2 weft satin yarn or its partial weave.

具体的,在本实施例中,第四布边组织2212为5/2经面缎纹或其局部组织,其与5/2纬面缎纹纱或其局部组织反向卷边。Specifically, in this embodiment, the fourth selvedge weave 2212 is 5/2 warp satin or its partial weave, which is reversely hemmed with 5/2 weft satin or its partial weave.

继续参照图8,布边220的宽度为1.25英寸,随着远离布身210的边缘,布边220依次包括6个应力过渡区221。6个应力过渡区221依次记为:应力过渡区1-6。Continuing to refer to FIG. 8 , the width of the selvedge 220 is 1.25 inches. As it moves away from the edge of the cloth body 210, the selvage 220 includes six stress transition zones 221 in turn. The six stress transition zones 221 are successively recorded as: stress transition zone 1- 6.

随着远离布身210的边缘,每个应力过渡单元2210中与第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织相对与布身210的第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织远离布身210的边缘设置。具体的,第四布边组织2212相对第三布边组织2211远离布身210的边缘设置。可以理解,根据布身210边缘的布身组织不同,为了实现卷曲应力逐步释放,若布身210边缘的布身组织为与第一布身组织同向卷边的组织,则布边220中与布身210的边缘相邻的组织为与第一布身组织反向卷边的组织,此时随着远离布身210的边缘,每个应力过渡区单元2210中与第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织相对与布身210的第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织远离布身210的边缘设置。Along with being away from the edge of the fabric body 210, the selvedge fabric of the first fabric fabric in each stress transition unit 2210 is farther away from the selvage fabric of the first fabric fabric of the fabric body 210. The edge of the cloth body 210 is set. Specifically, the fourth selvage weave 2212 is arranged away from the edge of the cloth body 210 relative to the third selvage weave 2211 . It can be understood that, according to the different fabric weaves at the edge of the fabric body 210, in order to realize the gradual release of the curling stress, if the fabric weave at the edge of the fabric body 210 is the same direction as the first fabric weave, then the middle of the fabric edge 220 and the fabric The tissue adjacent to the edge of the body 210 is a tissue that is curled in the opposite direction to the first body tissue. At this time, as it moves away from the edge of the body 210, each stress transition zone unit 2210 is rolled in the same direction as the first body tissue. The selvedge weave of the edge is arranged away from the edge of the fabric body 210 relative to the selvedge weave of the first fabric weave of the fabric body 210 reversely curled.

更具体的,各个应力过渡区221的应力过渡区单元2210的重复设置次数,各应力过渡区单元2210的第三布边组织2211和第四布边组织2212的宽度如下:More specifically, the number of repetitions of the stress transition zone unit 2210 in each stress transition zone 221, and the width of the third selvage weave 2211 and the fourth selvage weave 2212 in each stress transition zone unit 2210 are as follows:

应力过渡区1中包括1个应力过渡区单元2210,每个应力过渡区单元2210包括20根5/2纬面缎纹纱、20根5/2经面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 1 includes one stress transition zone unit 2210, and each stress transition zone unit 2210 includes 20 5/2 weft satin yarns and 20 5/2 warp satin yarns.

应力过渡区2中包括2个应力过渡区单元2210,每个应力过渡区单元2210包括15根5/2纬面缎纹纱、15根5/2经面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 2 includes 2 stress transition zone units 2210, and each stress transition zone unit 2210 includes 15 5/2 weft satin yarns and 15 5/2 warp satin yarns.

应力过渡区3中包括3个应力过渡区单元2210,每个应力过渡区单元2210包括10根5/2纬面缎纹纱、10根5/2经面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 3 includes 3 stress transition zone units 2210, and each stress transition zone unit 2210 includes 10 5/2 weft satin yarns and 10 5/2 warp satin yarns.

应力过渡区4中包括5个应力过渡区单元2210,每个应力过渡区单元2210包括5根5/2纬面缎纹纱、5根5/2经面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 4 includes five stress transition zone units 2210, and each stress transition zone unit 2210 includes five 5/2 weft satin yarns and five 5/2 warp satin yarns.

应力过渡区5中包括12个应力过渡区单元2210,每个应力过渡区单元2210包括2根5/2纬面缎纹纱、2根5/2经面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 5 includes 12 stress transition zone units 2210, and each stress transition zone unit 2210 includes two 5/2 weft satin yarns and two 5/2 warp satin yarns.

应力过渡区6中包括27个应力过渡区单元2210,每个应力过渡区单元2210包括1根5/2纬面缎纹纱、1根5/2经面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 6 includes 27 stress transition zone units 2210, and each stress transition zone unit 2210 includes one 5/2 weft satin yarn and one 5/2 warp satin yarn.

且布边220中第三布边组织2211、第四布边组织2212相接处组织点完全翻转相接。具体的穿综顺序随着远离布身210的边缘为:And in the selvedge 220, the weave points at the joints of the third selvage weave 2211 and the fourth selvage weave 2212 are completely reversed and connected. The specific drawing-in sequence along with the edge away from the cloth body 210 is:

应力过渡区1:[(6,7,8,9,10)*4,(1,2,3,4,5)*4]*1,Stress transition zone 1: [(6,7,8,9,10)*4,(1,2,3,4,5)*4]*1,

应力过渡区2:[(6,7,8,9,10)*3,(1,2,3,4,5)*3]*2,Stress transition zone 2: [(6,7,8,9,10)*3,(1,2,3,4,5)*3]*2,

应力过渡区3:[(6,7,8,9,10)*2,(1,2,3,4,5)*2]*3,Stress transition zone 3: [(6,7,8,9,10)*2,(1,2,3,4,5)*2]*3,

应力过渡区4:(6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5)*5,Stress transition zone 4: (6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5)*5,

应力过渡区5:(6,7,4,5)*12,Stress transition zone 5: (6,7,4,5)*12,

应力过渡区6:(6,5)*27。Stress transition zone 6: (6,5)*27.

实施例4Example 4

实施例4的布边采用与实施例3类似的布边构造。实施例4与实施例3的不同之处在于,实施例4的布身与实施例1相同,说明相同的布身采用不同的布边构造,也可以实现防止卷边的效果。具体的,第一布身组织为5/3经面缎纹组织。The selvage of Example 4 adopts a selvage structure similar to that of Example 3. The difference between embodiment 4 and embodiment 3 is that the cloth body of embodiment 4 is the same as that of embodiment 1, which shows that the same cloth body adopts different selvedge structures, which can also achieve the effect of preventing curling. Specifically, the first body weave is a 5/3 warp satin weave.

参照图10,具体的,在本实施例中,与第一布身组织同向卷边的第三布边组织为5/3经面缎纹组织(标记为纱线6-10)或其局部组织。具体的,与第一布身组织反向卷边的第四布边组织为5/2纬面缎纹纱(标记为纱线1-5)或其局部组织。可以理解,若第一布身组织的组织为其他组织,则第四布边组织对应的选用与第一布身组织反向卷边的其他组织。Referring to Fig. 10, specifically, in this embodiment, the third selvage weave that is curled in the same direction as the first fabric weave is a 5/3 warp satin weave (marked as yarn 6-10) or its partial organize. Specifically, the fourth selvage weave that is curled opposite to the first body weave is 5/2 weft satin yarn (marked as yarn 1-5) or its partial weave. It can be understood that if the weave of the first cloth weave is other weaves, the fourth selvage weave correspondingly selects other weaves that are reversely hemmed with the first cloth weave.

布边的宽度为1.25英寸,随着远离布身的边缘,布边依次包括应力过渡区1-5。The width of the selvedge is 1.25 inches, and the selvage includes stress transition zones 1-5 in sequence as it moves away from the edge of the fabric body.

随着远离布身的边缘,在相邻的应力过渡区内与第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织的宽度依次减小,与第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织保持宽度不变;即第三布边组织的布边组织的宽度依次减小,第四布边组织保持宽度不变。具体的,与第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织保持宽度不变,且在每个应力过渡区内与第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织的宽度小于等于与第一布身组织同向卷边的布边组织的宽度。As it moves away from the edge of the fabric body, the width of the selvedge weave that is hemmed in the same direction as the first fabric weave in the adjacent stress transition zone decreases successively, and the width of the selvage weave that is hemmed in the opposite direction to the first fabric weave Keep the width unchanged; that is, the width of the selvedge weave of the third selvage weave decreases sequentially, and the width of the fourth selvage weave remains unchanged. Specifically, the width of the selvedge weave that is reversely curled with the first fabric weave remains constant, and the width of the selvage fabric that is reversely curled with the first fabric weave in each stress transition zone is less than or equal to the width of the first fabric weave The width of a selvedge weave that is hemmed in the same direction as the fabric weave.

可以理解,随着远离布身的边缘,在相邻的应力过渡区内与第一布身组织反向卷边的布边组织的宽度也可依次减小。It can be understood that the width of the selvedge weave that is reversely curled with the first body weave in the adjacent stress transition zone may also decrease sequentially as the distance away from the edge of the fabric.

更具体的,各个应力过渡区的应力过渡区单元的重复设置次数,各应力过渡区单元的第三布边组织和第四布边组织的宽度如下:More specifically, the number of repetitions of the stress transition zone units in each stress transition zone, and the widths of the third selvage weave and the fourth selvedge weave of each stress transition zone unit are as follows:

应力过渡区1中包括10个应力过渡区单元,每个应力过渡区单元中包括5根5/3经面缎纹纱、1根5/2纬面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 1 includes 10 stress transition zone units, and each stress transition zone unit includes 5 5/3 warp satin yarns and 1 5/2 weft satin yarn.

应力过渡区2中包括15个应力过渡区单元,每个应力过渡区单元中包括4根5/3经面缎纹纱、1根5/2纬面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 2 includes 15 stress transition zone units, and each stress transition zone unit includes four 5/3 warp satin yarns and one 5/2 weft satin yarn.

应力过渡区3中包括15个应力过渡区单元,每个应力过渡区单元中包括3根5/3经面缎纹纱、1根5/2纬面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 3 includes 15 stress transition zone units, and each stress transition zone unit includes three 5/3 warp satin yarns and one 5/2 weft satin yarn.

应力过渡区4中包括15个应力过渡区单元,每个应力过渡区单元中包括2根5/3经面缎纹纱、1根5/2纬面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 4 includes 15 stress transition zone units, and each stress transition zone unit includes two 5/3 warp satin yarns and one 5/2 weft satin yarn.

应力过渡区5中包括31个应力过渡区单元,每个应力过渡区单元中包括1根5/3经面缎纹纱、1根5/2纬面缎纹纱。The stress transition zone 5 includes 31 stress transition zone units, and each stress transition zone unit includes one 5/3 warp satin yarn and one 5/2 weft satin yarn.

且布边中第三布边组织、第四布边组织相接处组织点完全翻转相接。具体的穿综顺序随着布身210的边缘为:And in the selvage, the weave points at the junction of the third selvage weave and the fourth selvage weave are completely reversed and connected. Concrete threading order along with the edge of cloth body 210 is:

应力过渡区1:Stress transition zone 1:

(1,6,7,8,9,10,5,10,6,7,8,9,4,9,10,6,7,8,3,8,9,10,6,7,2,7,8,9,10,6)*2,(1,6,7,8,9,10,5,10,6,7,8,9,4,9,10,6,7,8,3,8,9,10,6,7,2 ,7,8,9,10,6)*2,

应力过渡区2:(1,6,7,8,9,4,9,10,6,7,2,7,8,9,10,5,10,6,7,8,3,8,9,10,6)*3,Stress transition zone 2: (1,6,7,8,9,4,9,10,6,7,2,7,8,9,10,5,10,6,7,8,3,8, 9,10,6)*3,

应力过渡区3:(1,6,7,8,3,8,9,10,5,10,6,7,2,7,8,9,4,9,10,6)*3,Stress transition zone 3: (1,6,7,8,3,8,9,10,5,10,6,7,2,7,8,9,4,9,10,6)*3,

应力过渡区4:(1,6,7,2,7,8,3,8,9,4,9,10,5,10,6)*3,Stress transition zone 4: (1,6,7,2,7,8,3,8,9,4,9,10,5,10,6)*3,

应力过渡区5:(1,6)*31。Stress transition zone 5: (1,6)*31.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The various technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of concise description, all possible combinations of the various technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. the fabric structure preventing crimping, it is characterised in that including:
Body, described body includes at least the first body tissue;And
Selvedge, described selvedge is located at the edge of described body, and described selvedge has multiple stress being sequentially connected with Transition region, each described transition of stress district has at least one transition of stress unit and has multiple transition of stress Each described transition of stress unit in the transition of stress district of unit repeats to arrange, each described transition of stress unit There is the different selvage weave of the balanced intensity of multiple curling stress and include at least one and described first body Organize the selvage weave of crimping in the same direction;
Each described transition of stress unit also including, at least one organizes crimping in the same direction with described first body Selvage weave compares the selvage weave that curling stress relatively equalizes, along with the edge away from described body, adjacent Described transition of stress district in the width of the more uneven selvage weave of corresponding curling stress be sequentially reduced, corresponding The width of selvage weave that relatively equalizes of curling stress increase successively;Or
Each described transition of stress unit also includes at least one and the described first reverse crimping of body tissue Selvage weave, along with the edge away from described body, with described first in adjacent described transition of stress district Body organizes the width of the selvage weave of crimping to be in the same direction sequentially reduced, with the described first reverse crimping of body tissue Selvage weave width successively synchronize reduce or keep width constant.
The fabric structure preventing crimping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that along with away from institute State the edge of body, the balanced intensity of the curling stress of each selvage weave in each described transition of stress unit Being sequentially reduced or increase, and the edge of described selvedge is provided with anti-roll district, described anti-roll district includes that at least one is prevented Roll unit and include that each described anti-roll unit in anti-roll district of multiple anti-roll unit repeats to arrange, described anti-roll list Unit only includes the selvage weave that the curling stress of correspondence relatively equalizes.
The fabric structure preventing crimping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that along with away from institute State the edge of body, in adjacent described transition of stress district, organize the cloth of crimping in the same direction with described first body The width of Selvage Stitch is sequentially reduced, Tong Bu with the selvage weave of the described first reverse crimping of body tissue reduce or Keep width constant, and if with the selvage weave of described first body tissue reverse crimping holding width constant time In each described transition of stress district, the width with the selvage weave of the described first reverse crimping of body tissue is less than Equal to the width organizing the selvage weave of crimping in the same direction with described first body.
The fabric structure preventing crimping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that with described first Body organizes the balanced intensity of the curling stress of the selvage weave of crimping in the same direction and the volume of described first body tissue The balanced intensity of transverse stress is identical.
The fabric structure preventing crimping the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that with described first Body organizes weavy grain and described first body tissue or the weavy grain of its local organization of the selvage weave of crimping in the same direction Identical.
The fabric structure preventing crimping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described body is also Including other body tissues, the balanced intensity of the curling stress of the Various Tissues of described body whole identical time Described first body is organized in described body the tissue more uneven for crimping stress;Multiple group of described body Knit curling stress balanced intensity whole identical time described in the first body be organized as any of which tissue.
The fabric structure preventing crimping the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that compare described The curling weavy grain of selvage weave that relatively equalizes of stress of one body tissue and other body tissues of described body or The weavy grain of its local organization is identical.
The fabric structure preventing crimping the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that with described first Other body tissues of the weavy grain of the selvage weave of the reverse crimping of body tissue and described body or its local organization Weavy grain identical.
The fabric structure preventing crimping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described selvedge has Article two, lay respectively at the both sides of the edge of described body along warp-wise, and the most described body is symmetrical arranged.
The fabric structure preventing crimping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described body And the weavy grain of described selvedge be in plain weave, plain weave alternative construction, twill-weave and satin weave at least One, the width of described body is 0.5-3.5 inch.
CN201510579515.6A 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Prevent the fabric structure of crimping Active CN105063846B (en)

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CN105970448B (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-08-25 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Bian Sha mechanisms and slashing system
AU2019389022B2 (en) * 2018-11-30 2024-10-24 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Three-dimensional nonwoven materials and methods of manufacturing thereof
CN112725978A (en) * 2021-01-16 2021-04-30 山东兰雁纺织服装有限公司 Super-elastic non-curling jean fabric and preparation method thereof

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CN203373505U (en) * 2013-07-03 2014-01-01 安徽裕华纺织有限公司 Anti-hemming twilled satin elastic fabric
CN103510236B (en) * 2013-09-16 2015-09-02 稳健医疗用品股份有限公司 A kind of woven fabric, several woven fabric Weaving-machine and weaving method
CN204939744U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-06 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Prevent the fabric structure of crimping

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CN2923758Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-07-18 台元纺织股份有限公司 Selvedge construction to prevent curling
CN203373505U (en) * 2013-07-03 2014-01-01 安徽裕华纺织有限公司 Anti-hemming twilled satin elastic fabric
CN103510236B (en) * 2013-09-16 2015-09-02 稳健医疗用品股份有限公司 A kind of woven fabric, several woven fabric Weaving-machine and weaving method
CN204939744U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-06 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Prevent the fabric structure of crimping

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