CN105063814A - Dust sucking device for cotton carding machine - Google Patents
Dust sucking device for cotton carding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105063814A CN105063814A CN201510494132.9A CN201510494132A CN105063814A CN 105063814 A CN105063814 A CN 105063814A CN 201510494132 A CN201510494132 A CN 201510494132A CN 105063814 A CN105063814 A CN 105063814A
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- dust
- carding machine
- suction hood
- licker
- static board
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Abstract
The invention provides a dust sucking device for a cotton carding machine and belongs to the technical field of spinning equipment. The cotton carding machine comprises a rack, a cylinder and a licker-in. The licker-in is connected to the rack in a rotating mode and located at one side of the cylinder. A Y-shaped dust sucking cover is arranged below the licker-in. A static electricity board is connected to the bottom of an opening of the dust sucking cover in a rotating mode. A motor is fixed to the outer wall of the dust sucking cover and connected with a rotating shaft of the static electricity board in a power mode. An outlet of the lower end of the dust sucking cover is connected with one end of a dust conveying pipe. The other end of the dust conveying pipe is connected with a dust collecting box. A funnel-shaped suck-back preventing part is arranged in the dust collecting box and arranged at the outlet end of the dust conveying pipe. A fan is arranged in the middle of the dust conveying pipe. The dust sucking device has a good dust sucking effect and a function of preventing dust backflow.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile equipment, relate to a kind of dust exhaust apparatus of carding machine.
Background technology
Carding machine belongs to textile machine, and according to spinning technological process, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning is one important operation.The preceding working procedure of carding machine is Blowing-carding Unit, and later process is drawing frame.Carding machine is for processing cotton fiber and chemical fibre.
The operation principle of carding machine is that cotton (fiber) volume preceding working procedure sent here or oil cotton (chemical fibre) layer that supplied by hopper carry out shredding and divide comb and removal of impurities, that all cotton circles in curling fast shape become the filament shape energy substantially stretched, and in the process, remove broken seed, impurity and short flannel that cotton cleaning process carries over, then integrated certain specification sliver, be stored in cotton cylinder, for mixing in doubling step.Can produce a large amount of cotton-wools and dust in this process, these cause pollution to environment, constitute potential harm to the healthy of workman.
As Chinese utility model patent application, (application number: 200920190551.3) disclose a kind of dust exhaust apparatus, in particular for the dust exhaust apparatus in the weaving loom of textile machine.Comprise the induced-draught fan be connected with air main, licker-in venting cover outside is connected with the suction bucket below licker-in by tube connector, and suction bucket is connected with air main by branch wind pipe, and the inner side of roll venting cover is connected with branch wind pipe by tube connector.This dust exhaust apparatus not only energy saving is poor, and dust easily flows backwards back, and pick-up performance is little.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose a kind of dust exhaust apparatus of carding machine.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of dust exhaust apparatus of carding machine, carding machine comprises frame, cylinder, licker-in, licker-in is rotatably connected in frame and is but positioned at cylinder side, it is characterized in that, Y-shaped suction hood is provided with below licker-in, the lower rotation of the opening of suction hood is connected with static board, suction hood outer wall is fixed with motor, motor is connected with the rotating shaft power of static board, the outlet of suction hood lower end is connected with one end of dust delivering tube, the other end of dust delivering tube is connected with disposal box, funnelform anti-suck part is provided with in disposal box, described anti-suck part arranges the port of export with dust delivering tube, blower fan is provided with in the middle part of dust delivering tube.
Static board is set, to removal short flannel and cotton knot, there is certain effect, to removal impurity and foreign matter, also there is good effect.Static board middle is provided with a connecting axle, and connecting axle bearings at both ends is connected on suction hood, and motor is connected with connecting axle power, and electric machine rotation indirect belt sound electroplax rotates, and when starting blower fan, static board need be in vertical configuration, improves blower fan to the suction of licker-in.Dust on licker-in and chip, by the impact of blower fan, fall into on suction hood, then from suction hood to dust delivering tube, disposal box, wherein in disposal box, anti-suck part is that dust in order to avoid being inhaled into and chip flow backwards disposal box.
Described static board is rectangle tabular, and the width of static board is identical with the port width of suction hood.
Adopt above structure, when static board is in transverse horizontal state, its area is maximized, improve static board and area and ability are drawn to dust and chip.
Described suction hood is identical with the length of licker-in.
Adopt above structure, both avoided the chip that drops from licker-in and dust falls into outside suction hood, can maximize again reduce suction hood take up room and cost drops into.
The opening angle of described suction hood is 120 ° ~ 150 °.
Adopt with upper angle, do not affecting suction hood self under the prerequisite of licker-in one initiatively dust suction, suction chip, suction hood can be made again when not initiatively dust suction, suction chip, and chip and dust fall into naturally can because move to the open center of suction hood automatically on suction hood under the effect at angle of inclination.
Described disposal box is provided with observation window.Be convenient to observe the situation in disposal box.
The rotating shaft of described motor and static board is by gear assembly transmission.
The output shaft of motor has a gear, the connecting axle place of static board stretching out outside suction hood equally also has a gear, and two gears engage each other, and makes motor and static board synchronous axial system.
The rotating shaft of described motor and static board is by pulley assembly transmission.
The output shaft of motor is provided with a driving wheel, static board stretches out on the connecting axle outside suction hood and is also provided with a driven pulley, connected, electric machine rotation between driving wheel and driven pulley by belt, and driven pulley coordinates driving wheel to drive static board to rotate together.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the dust exhaust apparatus of this carding machine have following some
1, the chip that the dust exhaust apparatus of this carding machine can reclaim in carding machine process is avoided waste, and can also collect dust, environment purification, improve the air quality in workshop.
2, the dust exhaust apparatus of this carding machine adopts static board and the dust suction of impeller of blower streaming, indirectly reduces costs input, good energy saving property.
3, be provided with funnelform anti-suck part in disposal box, can effectively avoid the dust that is inhaled into and chip to flow backwards disposal box, the observation window on disposal box is convenient to staff and is observed the situation in disposal box.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dust exhaust apparatus of this carding machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of suction hood in the dust exhaust apparatus of this carding machine.
Fig. 3 is the front view of embodiment one middle belt pulley assembly.
Fig. 4 is the front view of embodiment two middle gear assembly.
In figure, 1, cylinder; 2, licker-in; 3, suction hood; 4, static board; 5, motor; 6, dust delivering tube; 7, disposal box; 8, anti-suck part; 9, blower fan; 10, gear assembly; 11, pulley assembly; 12, observation window.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the dust exhaust apparatus of this carding machine, carding machine comprises frame, cylinder 1, licker-in 2, licker-in 2 is rotatably connected in frame and is but positioned at cylinder 1 side, below licker-in 2, be provided with Y-shaped suction hood 3, the lower rotation of the opening of suction hood 3 is connected with static board 4, arranges static board 4, to removal short flannel and cotton knot, there is certain effect, to removal impurity and foreign matter, also there is good effect.
Static board 4 is rectangle tabular, and the width of static board 4 is identical with the port width of suction hood 3.When static board 4 is in transverse horizontal state, its area is maximized, raising static board 4 pairs of dusts and chip draw area and ability.
Suction hood 3 is identical with the length of licker-in 2.Both avoided the chip that drops from licker-in 2 and dust falls into outside suction hood 3, can maximize again reduce suction hood 3 take up room and cost drops into.
The opening angle of suction hood 3 is 150 °.Do not affecting suction hood 3 self under the prerequisite of licker-in 2 one initiatively dust suction, suction chip, suction hood 3 can be made again when not initiatively dust suction, suction chip, and chip and dust fall into naturally can because move to the open center of suction hood 3 automatically on suction hood 3 under the effect at angle of inclination.
Suction hood 3 outer wall is fixed with motor 5, motor 5 is connected with the rotating shaft power of static board 4, and the outlet of suction hood 3 lower end is connected with one end of dust delivering tube 6, and the other end of dust delivering tube 6 is connected with disposal box 7, disposal box 7 is provided with observation window 12, is convenient to observe the situation in disposal box 7.Also be provided with funnelform anti-suck part 8 in disposal box 7 in addition, anti-suck part 8 arranges the port of export with dust delivering tube 6, is provided with blower fan 9 in the middle part of dust delivering tube 6.Static board 4 middle is provided with a connecting axle, and connecting axle bearings at both ends is connected on suction hood 3, and motor 5 is connected with connecting axle power, motor 5 rotates indirect belt sound electroplax 4 and rotates, when starting blower fan 9, static board 4 need be in vertical configuration, improves the suction of blower fan 9 pairs of licker-ins 2.Dust on licker-in 2 and chip, by the impact of blower fan 9, fall into on suction hood 3, then from suction hood 3 to dust delivering tube 6, disposal box 7, wherein in disposal box 7, anti-suck part 8 is that dust in order to avoid being inhaled into and chip are from refluence disposal box 7.
Motor 5 passes through pulley assembly 11 transmission with the rotating shaft of static board 4.
The output shaft of motor 5 is provided with a driving wheel, and static board 4 stretches out on the connecting axle outside suction hood 3 and be also provided with a driven pulley, connected between driving wheel and driven pulley by belt, motor 5 rotates, and driven pulley coordinates driving wheel to drive static board 4 to rotate together.
Basic functional principle: blower fan 9 can regularly start, can effectively reduce power cost.First static board 4 is made to be in transverse horizontal state by motor 5, chip that static board 4 pairs of licker-ins 2 drop and dust is utilized to carry out an absorption, chip on static board 4 and dust accumulation to a certain extent time, static board 4 is rotated by motor 5, static board 4 is made to be in vertical configuration, restart blower fan 9 pairs of chips and dust carries out a suction effect, last chip and dust flow to and amass in disposal box 7.Staff can understand the control of dust situation of disposal box 7 in time through observation window 12, only need regularly carry out clearing up.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 4, the present embodiment is roughly the same with embodiment one, and institute's difference is that the rotating shaft of motor 5 and static board 4 is by gear assembly 10 transmission.The output shaft of motor 5 has a gear, the connecting axle place of static board 4 stretching out outside suction hood 3 equally also has a gear, and two gears engage each other, and makes motor 5 and static board 4 synchronous axial system.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ the terms such as cylinder 1, licker-in 2, suction hood 3, static board 4, motor 5, dust delivering tube 6, disposal box 7, anti-suck part 8, blower fan 9, gear assembly 10, pulley assembly 11 herein, do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the dust exhaust apparatus of a carding machine, carding machine comprises frame, cylinder (1), licker-in (2), licker-in (2) is rotatably connected in frame and is but positioned at cylinder (1) side, it is characterized in that, Y-shaped suction hood (3) is provided with in licker-in (2) below, the lower rotation of the opening of suction hood (3) is connected with static board (4), suction hood (3) outer wall is fixed with motor (5), motor (5) is connected with the rotating shaft power of static board (4), the outlet of suction hood (3) lower end is connected with one end of dust delivering tube (6), the other end of dust delivering tube (6) is connected with disposal box (7), funnelform anti-suck part (8) is provided with in disposal box (7), described anti-suck part (8) arranges the port of export with dust delivering tube (6), dust delivering tube (6) middle part is provided with blower fan (9).
2. the dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of carding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described static board (4) is rectangle tabular, and the width of static board (4) is identical with the port width of suction hood (3).
3. the dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of carding machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described suction hood (3) is identical with the length of licker-in (2).
4. the dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of carding machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the opening angle of described suction hood (3) is 120 ° ~ 150 °.
5. the dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of carding machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described disposal box (7) is provided with observation window (12).
6. the dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of carding machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described motor (5) passes through gear assembly (10) transmission with the rotating shaft of static board (4).
7. the dust exhaust apparatus of a kind of carding machine according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described motor (5) passes through pulley assembly (11) transmission with the rotating shaft of static board (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510494132.9A CN105063814A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Dust sucking device for cotton carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510494132.9A CN105063814A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Dust sucking device for cotton carding machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105063814A true CN105063814A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510494132.9A Pending CN105063814A (en) | 2015-08-12 | 2015-08-12 | Dust sucking device for cotton carding machine |
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| CN (1) | CN105063814A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105568439A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏精亚环境科技有限公司 | Single-inlet cotton separating and collecting system |
| CN106435851A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 长兴县大伟纺织有限公司 | Dust removal system for doffer triangle of carding machine |
| CN107354541A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-17 | 宜城市万众纱业有限责任公司 | Cotton noils suction type machine for automatically recovering |
| CN107663674A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-06 | 江苏瑞宇医疗用品有限公司 | A kind of intellectual carding machine |
| CN110280834A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-27 | 浙江晨雕机械有限公司 | A kind of side hanging combined type sawing mobile device |
| CN110670180A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-10 | 安徽双盈纺织有限公司 | Dust removal edulcoration antistatic carding machine |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29611794U1 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1996-09-12 | China Textile Institute, Taipeh/T'ai-pei | Device for removing waste and dust from the raw cotton before carding in the preparation process by applying high static electrical voltage |
| CN2286066Y (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-07-15 | 杨春希 | Vortex street dust collector |
| CN101077463A (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2007-11-28 | 陈美青 | Dust remover |
| CN101906680A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2010-12-08 | 孙鹏子 | Carding Machine Electrostatic Cotton Web Cleaner |
| CN202323183U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-07-11 | 魏桥纺织股份有限公司 | Air suction pipe of licker-in low-pressure cover of carding machine |
| CN103451827A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-18 | 天津市旭辉恒远塑料包装有限公司 | Circular weaving machine |
| CN104258968A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 宏大国源（芜湖）资源环境治理有限公司 | Dust falling device for crushing equipment |
| CN104294415A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 张家港市圣美隆羊绒制品有限公司 | Dust-removing cotton fluffer |
-
2015
- 2015-08-12 CN CN201510494132.9A patent/CN105063814A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29611794U1 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 1996-09-12 | China Textile Institute, Taipeh/T'ai-pei | Device for removing waste and dust from the raw cotton before carding in the preparation process by applying high static electrical voltage |
| CN2286066Y (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-07-15 | 杨春希 | Vortex street dust collector |
| CN101077463A (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2007-11-28 | 陈美青 | Dust remover |
| CN101906680A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2010-12-08 | 孙鹏子 | Carding Machine Electrostatic Cotton Web Cleaner |
| CN202323183U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-07-11 | 魏桥纺织股份有限公司 | Air suction pipe of licker-in low-pressure cover of carding machine |
| CN103451827A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2013-12-18 | 天津市旭辉恒远塑料包装有限公司 | Circular weaving machine |
| CN104294415A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 张家港市圣美隆羊绒制品有限公司 | Dust-removing cotton fluffer |
| CN104258968A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-01-07 | 宏大国源（芜湖）资源环境治理有限公司 | Dust falling device for crushing equipment |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105568439A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏精亚环境科技有限公司 | Single-inlet cotton separating and collecting system |
| CN106435851A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 长兴县大伟纺织有限公司 | Dust removal system for doffer triangle of carding machine |
| CN107354541A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-17 | 宜城市万众纱业有限责任公司 | Cotton noils suction type machine for automatically recovering |
| CN107663674A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-06 | 江苏瑞宇医疗用品有限公司 | A kind of intellectual carding machine |
| CN110280834A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-09-27 | 浙江晨雕机械有限公司 | A kind of side hanging combined type sawing mobile device |
| CN110670180A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-10 | 安徽双盈纺织有限公司 | Dust removal edulcoration antistatic carding machine |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |