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CN105058321A - Assembling and disassembling tool for switching-on spring of vacuum circuit breaker - Google Patents

Assembling and disassembling tool for switching-on spring of vacuum circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105058321A
CN105058321A CN201510414206.3A CN201510414206A CN105058321A CN 105058321 A CN105058321 A CN 105058321A CN 201510414206 A CN201510414206 A CN 201510414206A CN 105058321 A CN105058321 A CN 105058321A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
operating rod
vacuum circuit
circuit breaker
support block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510414206.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍克伟
任涛
郭新
杨新增
陈曙东
李辉杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Puyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Puyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Puyang Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201510414206.3A priority Critical patent/CN105058321A/en
Publication of CN105058321A publication Critical patent/CN105058321A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/30Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same positioning or withdrawing springs, e.g. coil or leaf springs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种真空断路器合闸弹簧拆装工具,包括水平杆,水平杆的前端设有U型叉,在水平杆上铰接有操作杆,操作杆上设有支撑块。所述操作杆上沿轴向设有凹槽,所述支撑块的下端设置在凹槽内并通过螺栓固紧。所述水平杆的后端部设有第一绝缘套,所述操作杆的后端部设有第二绝缘套,所述支撑块的外部设有第三绝缘套。解决更换线圈过程中,其外部合闸弹簧拆装难的问题,提高工作效率。运用杠杆力学原理,结合手车框架结构,可实现单人操作,工作效率提高数倍。安全系数很高,完全可以防止崩簧、滑簧意外事故的发生。

The invention discloses a closing spring dismounting tool for a vacuum circuit breaker, which comprises a horizontal rod, a U-shaped fork is arranged at the front end of the horizontal rod, an operating rod is hinged on the horizontal rod, and a supporting block is arranged on the operating rod. A groove is arranged in the axial direction on the operating rod, and the lower end of the support block is arranged in the groove and fastened by bolts. The rear end of the horizontal rod is provided with a first insulating sleeve, the rear end of the operating rod is provided with a second insulating sleeve, and the outside of the support block is provided with a third insulating sleeve. Solve the problem that the external closing spring is difficult to disassemble and assemble during the process of replacing the coil, and improve work efficiency. Using the principle of lever mechanics, combined with the frame structure of the handcart, one-person operation can be realized, and the work efficiency can be increased several times. The safety factor is very high, which can completely prevent the accidents of spring collapse and sliding spring.

Description

真空断路器合闸弹簧拆装工具Vacuum circuit breaker closing spring removal tool

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于电力工具领域,尤其涉及一种真空断路器合闸弹簧拆装工具。 The invention belongs to the field of electric tools, in particular to a tool for disassembling and assembling closing springs of vacuum circuit breakers.

背景技术 Background technique

目前VS1真空断路器市场占有率达到90%以上,但是随着其在电网中的广泛应用,其合闸线圈烧坏现象也越来越多,而由于线圈在合闸弹簧后部,更换线圈必须先拆除弹簧,而合闸弹簧具有很大弹力,拆装弹簧难的问题就凸现出来,之前工作中需要从弹簧上端拆下弹簧,固定元件易掉到手车托盘中,造成二次检修,且没有很好的方法只能将弹簧用钳子夹住脱离挂钩,极易发生崩簧,造成设备及人员伤害。 At present, the VS1 vacuum circuit breaker has a market share of more than 90%. However, with its wide application in the power grid, the phenomenon of its closing coil burning out is also increasing. Since the coil is at the rear of the closing spring, it is necessary to replace the coil. Remove the spring first, and the closing spring has a large elasticity, so the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly of the spring is highlighted. In the previous work, the spring needs to be removed from the upper end of the spring, and the fixing element is easy to fall into the handcart tray, resulting in secondary maintenance. And there is no The best way is to clamp the spring with pliers and leave the hook, which is very easy to cause the spring to collapse, causing equipment and personnel injury.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于克服上述现有技术的缺点,提供一种结构简单,能够提高工作效率高且使用方便安全的一种真空断路器合闸弹簧拆装工具。 The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a vacuum circuit breaker closing spring dismounting tool that is simple in structure, can improve work efficiency, and is convenient and safe to use.

本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的: The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种真空断路器合闸弹簧拆装工具,包括水平杆,水平杆的前端设有U型叉,在水平杆上铰接有操作杆,操作杆上设有支撑块。 The utility model relates to a tool for disassembling and assembling closing springs of vacuum circuit breakers, which comprises a horizontal rod, a U-shaped fork is arranged at the front end of the horizontal rod, an operating rod is hinged on the horizontal rod, and a supporting block is arranged on the operating rod.

所述操作杆上沿轴向设有凹槽,所述支撑块的下端设置在凹槽内并通过螺栓固紧。 A groove is arranged in the axial direction on the operating rod, and the lower end of the support block is arranged in the groove and fastened by bolts.

所述水平杆的后端部设有第一绝缘套,所述操作杆的后端部设有第二绝缘套,所述支撑块的外部设有第三绝缘套。 The rear end of the horizontal rod is provided with a first insulating sleeve, the rear end of the operating rod is provided with a second insulating sleeve, and the outside of the support block is provided with a third insulating sleeve.

本发明的优点是: The advantages of the present invention are:

1、解决更换线圈过程中,其外部合闸弹簧拆装难的问题,提高工作效率。 1. Solve the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly of the external closing spring in the process of replacing the coil, and improve work efficiency.

2、运用杠杆力学原理,结合手车框架结构,可实现单人操作,工作效率提高数倍,拆卸时间由50分钟减少为5分钟。 2. Using the principle of lever mechanics, combined with the frame structure of the handcart, one-person operation can be realized, the work efficiency is increased several times, and the disassembly time is reduced from 50 minutes to 5 minutes.

3、安全系数很高,完全可以防止崩簧、滑簧意外事故的发生。适用于10千伏VS1真空断路器。 3. The safety factor is very high, which can completely prevent the occurrence of spring collapse and sliding spring accidents. Suitable for 10kV VS1 vacuum circuit breakers.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

图2是图1中U型叉结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped fork in Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

实施例:如图所示真空断路器合闸弹簧拆装工具,包括水平杆5,水平杆5的前端设有U型叉1,在水平杆5上铰接有操作杆2,操作杆2上设有支撑块3。 Embodiment: As shown in the figure, the closing spring dismounting tool for a vacuum circuit breaker includes a horizontal rod 5, a U-shaped fork 1 is provided at the front end of the horizontal rod 5, an operating rod 2 is hinged on the horizontal rod 5, and a There are supporting blocks 3 .

所述操作杆2上沿轴向设有凹槽9,所述支撑块3的下端设置在凹槽9内并通过螺栓7固紧。 A groove 9 is arranged in the axial direction on the operating rod 2 , and the lower end of the support block 3 is set in the groove 9 and fastened by a bolt 7 .

所述水平杆5的后端部设有第一绝缘套6,所述操作杆2的后端部设有第二绝缘套4,所述支撑块3的外部设有第三绝缘套8。 The rear end of the horizontal rod 5 is provided with a first insulating sleeve 6 , the rear end of the operating rod 2 is provided with a second insulating sleeve 4 , and the outside of the support block 3 is provided with a third insulating sleeve 8 .

操作说明:手摇开关使弹簧张开一定缝隙,将U型叉1插入弹簧下端,将操作杆2垂直放置时操作杆2上的支撑块3顶住手车上端框架下沿,此时将水平杆5微微抬起一定角度使弹簧下端挂钩与手车轴销之间不再衬劲,此时卸掉卡簧抽出轴销,弹簧下端与手车脱钩,慢慢减少对水平杆力量,使弹簧恢复,释放能量。此时就可将弹簧移开,腾出检修空间,使检修人员对弹簧后部的合闸线圈更换。 Operation instructions: The hand switch makes the spring open a certain gap, insert the U-shaped fork 1 into the lower end of the spring, and when the operating rod 2 is placed vertically, the support block 3 on the operating rod 2 withstands the lower edge of the upper frame of the handcart, and then the horizontal Rod 5 is slightly raised at a certain angle so that there is no more tension between the hook at the lower end of the spring and the shaft pin of the handcart. At this time, remove the circlip and pull out the shaft pin. ,emit energy. At this moment, the spring can be removed to free up the maintenance space, so that the maintenance personnel can replace the closing coil at the spring rear portion.

Claims (4)

1.一种真空断路器合闸弹簧拆装工具,其特征是:包括水平杆,水平杆的前端设有U型叉,在水平杆上铰接有操作杆,操作杆上设有支撑块。 1. A vacuum circuit breaker closing spring dismounting tool is characterized in that: it includes a horizontal bar, the front end of which is provided with a U-shaped fork, and an operating rod is hinged on the horizontal bar, and a support block is provided on the operating rod. 2.根据权利要求1所述的真空断路器合闸弹簧拆装工具,其特征是:所述操作杆上沿轴向设有凹槽,所述支撑块的下端设置在凹槽内并通过螺栓固紧。 2. The tool for removing and installing the closing spring of a vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein a groove is arranged on the operating rod in the axial direction, and the lower end of the support block is set in the groove and passed through the bolt. Fasten. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的真空断路器合闸弹簧拆装工具,其特征是:所述支撑块的形状为三角形或长方形或梯形。 3. The tool for removing and installing the closing spring of a vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shape of the support block is triangular, rectangular or trapezoidal. 4.根据权利要求1所述的真空断路器合闸弹簧拆装工具,其特征是:所述水平杆的后端部设有第一绝缘套,所述操作杆的后端部设有第二绝缘套,所述支撑块的外部设有第三绝缘套。 4. The tool for disassembling closing spring of vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the horizontal rod is provided with a first insulating sleeve, and the rear end of the operating rod is provided with a second Insulation sleeve, the outside of the support block is provided with a third insulation sleeve.
CN201510414206.3A 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Assembling and disassembling tool for switching-on spring of vacuum circuit breaker Pending CN105058321A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510414206.3A CN105058321A (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Assembling and disassembling tool for switching-on spring of vacuum circuit breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510414206.3A CN105058321A (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Assembling and disassembling tool for switching-on spring of vacuum circuit breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105058321A true CN105058321A (en) 2015-11-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106971916A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-21 国网宁夏电力公司中卫供电公司 Breaker open operation spring more changing device
CN108555832A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-21 河南森源电气股份有限公司 Pressure mounting of the spring frame
CN113681512A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-23 广西电网有限责任公司钦州供电局 Combined tool for disassembling and assembling opening and closing spring of 10kV switching mechanism
CN114310793A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 芜湖金牛电气股份有限公司 Auxiliary disassembling tool for energy storage spring

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201364834Y (en) * 2009-03-09 2009-12-16 湖南京电开关厂 Mounting instrument for switch-on spring of vacuum circuit breaker
US8035047B2 (en) * 2007-05-22 2011-10-11 Raabe Rodney D Reduced material plug-on jaw with symmetrical spring for a circuit breaker
CN202084457U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-21 武汉倍诺德开关股份有限公司 Indoor high-pressure vacuum breaker switching-in spring assembling device
CN104658782A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 扬州扬开电力控制设备有限公司 Tool capable of quickly disassembling closing spring of circuit breaker
CN204414035U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-06-24 云南电网公司昆明供电局 Breaker closing spring assembling/disassembling tool
CN204772383U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 国网河南省电力公司濮阳供电公司 Vacuum circuit breaker combined floodgate spring assembly and disassembly tools

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8035047B2 (en) * 2007-05-22 2011-10-11 Raabe Rodney D Reduced material plug-on jaw with symmetrical spring for a circuit breaker
CN201364834Y (en) * 2009-03-09 2009-12-16 湖南京电开关厂 Mounting instrument for switch-on spring of vacuum circuit breaker
CN202084457U (en) * 2011-05-13 2011-12-21 武汉倍诺德开关股份有限公司 Indoor high-pressure vacuum breaker switching-in spring assembling device
CN104658782A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 扬州扬开电力控制设备有限公司 Tool capable of quickly disassembling closing spring of circuit breaker
CN204414035U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-06-24 云南电网公司昆明供电局 Breaker closing spring assembling/disassembling tool
CN204772383U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 国网河南省电力公司濮阳供电公司 Vacuum circuit breaker combined floodgate spring assembly and disassembly tools

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106971916A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-21 国网宁夏电力公司中卫供电公司 Breaker open operation spring more changing device
CN108555832A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-21 河南森源电气股份有限公司 Pressure mounting of the spring frame
CN113681512A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-23 广西电网有限责任公司钦州供电局 Combined tool for disassembling and assembling opening and closing spring of 10kV switching mechanism
CN114310793A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 芜湖金牛电气股份有限公司 Auxiliary disassembling tool for energy storage spring

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Application publication date: 20151118