CN105052254B

CN105052254B - Multifunctional shovel

Info

Publication number: CN105052254B
Application number: CN201510518116.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴守京
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-08-21
Filing date: 2015-08-21
Publication date: 2017-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2035-08-21
Also published as: CN105052254A

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional shovel which comprises a shovel body, an adjusting plate and moving wheels. The front end of a bottom plate of the shovel body is provided with sawteeth. A sliding groove is formed in the adjusting plate. The adjusting plate is fixed to the front end of the bottom plate of the shovel body through a fastener. The fastener is matched with the sliding groove, and the moving wheels are installed at the front ends of panels on the two sides of the shovel body. The multifunctional shovel has the advantages that a common shovel state can be conveniently converted into a hoe state by adjusting the angle between a threaded rod and the shovel body; the moving wheels installed on the shovel body can bear most of weight, and when cargos in the shovel move, the shovel can be pushed like a vehicle; the adjusting plate is used for adjusting the length of the sawteeth at the front end of the bottom plate of the shovel body, and therefore the common shovel state can be conveniently converted into a rake state.

Description

A kind of multi-function shovel

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of farm implements, specifically a kind of multi-function shovel.

Background technology

Scoop is the most common a kind of farm implements, but common shovel function is single.In autumn harvest season, when peasant shines Oryza glutinosa, often The instrument used has scoop, flat mouth rake and tooth mouth rake, it usually needs all carry above-mentioned three kinds of instruments to grain-sunning ground, the most various Instrument, move laborious, three kinds of instruments are all bought, relatively costly.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, easy to use, the scoop of diverse in function.

To achieve these goals, present invention employs techniques below scheme:

A kind of multi-function shovel, including scoop body, adjustable plate and movable pulley, the base plate front end of scoop body is sawtooth, adjusts Joint plate is provided with chute, and adjustable plate is fixed on the base plate front end of scoop body by securing member, and securing member coordinates with chute, described Movable pulley is arranged on the two sides front edge of board of scoop body.

Also include connecting groove seat, rotating shaft, threaded rod, backing plate, lower compression nut and handle,

Described connection groove seat one end is fixed on the end plate of scoop body, connect groove seat notch towards with scoop body towards Identical, rotating shaft two ends are arranged on by revolute pair on the cell wall connecting groove seat, and threaded rod lower end is fixed in rotating shaft and hangs down with rotating shaft Directly, backing plate is provided with through hole, and backing plate is arranged on threaded rod by through hole, and lower compression nut is arranged on threaded rod and is positioned at pad Above plate, handle is arranged on threaded rod by the riffled tube of lower end.

The base plate bottom surface of scoop body to the distance of movable pulley wheel shaft less than the radius of movable pulley, and the base plate front end of scoop body Distance to movable pulley wheel shaft is less than the radius of movable pulley.

Also include clamp nut, on upper clamp nut threaded rod between lower compression nut and handle.

Effort handle it is fixed with on lower compression nut.

Connect the groove seat top margin away from the cell wall of one end of scoop body by arc transition to side.

Also include that cover plate, described cover plate are fixed on the both sides panel that scoop body is held rearward.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention possesses:

1, by the angle between regulation threaded rod and scoop body, it is possible to convenient is hoe state by general scoop condition conversion.

2, the movable pulley installed on scoop body, it is possible to share most weight, during by goods movement in scoop, it is possible to as Dolly equally promotes.

3, adjustable plate is for regulating the length of the base plate front end sawtooth of scoop body, it is possible to by general scoop condition conversion be easily Rake state.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multi-function shovel of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the scoop body of multi-function shovel of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the first use view of multi-function shovel of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is that the second of multi-function shovel of the present invention uses view.

Detailed description of the invention

Below by embodiment, technical scheme is further elaborated.

Embodiment 1

A kind of multi-function shovel, including scoop body 4, adjustable plate 1 and movable pulley 12, base plate 41 front end of scoop body 4 For sawtooth 45, adjustable plate 1 is provided with chute 3, and adjustable plate 1 is fixed on base plate 41 front end of scoop body 4 by securing member 2, Securing member 2 coordinates with chute 3, and described movable pulley 12 is arranged on the two sides front edge of board 42 of scoop body 4.

Securing member 2 plays effect that is spacing and that clench, and adjustable plate 1 is for regulating the length of sawtooth 45, after unscrewing securing member 2, Adjustable plate 1 by chute 3 along securing member 2 slide anteroposterior, after being adjusted to the length being suitable for, then tightening fastener parts 2.

Also include connecting groove seat 5, rotating shaft 13, threaded rod 10, backing plate 6, lower compression nut 11 and handle 8,

Described connection groove seat 5 one end is fixed on the end plate 44 of scoop body 4, connects the notch of groove seat 5 towards with scoop originally Body 4 towards identical, rotating shaft 13 two ends by revolute pair be arranged on connect groove seat 5 cell wall on, threaded rod 10 lower end is fixed In rotating shaft 13 and with turn 13 axles vertical, backing plate 6 is provided with through hole, and backing plate 6 is arranged on threaded rod 10 by through hole, under Clamp nut 11 is arranged on threaded rod 10 and is positioned at above backing plate 6, and handle 8 is arranged on screw thread by the riffled tube of lower end On bar 10.

It is threaded connection between handle 8 and threaded rod 10, handle 4 can easily be separated with scoop body 4 and combines, When needing high-volume transport, it is discretely located to save storage area by the two.

Owing to threaded rod 10 lower end is fixed in rotating shaft 13 and vertical with rotating shaft 13 axle, therefore, it is possible to regulation threaded rod 10 and shovel Angle between sub-body 4.When threaded rod 10 is parallel with connecting groove seat 5 bottom surface, handle 8 and scoop body 4 are straight at one On line, use as common scoop.When threaded rod 10 is with when being connected groove seat 5 plane perpendicular, and handle 8 is vertical with scoop body 4, At this moment use as hoe.

Backing plate 6 coordinates with lower compression nut 11 and can the angle between threaded rod 10 and scoop body 4 be fixed up, and presses down Backing plate 6, to backspin, is tightly stuck in connection groove seat 5 by jack panel 11 threadingly bar 10.

Base plate 41 bottom surface of scoop body 4 to the distance of movable pulley 12 wheel shaft less than the radius of movable pulley 12, and scoop body Base plate 41 front end of 4 to the distance of movable pulley 12 wheel shaft less than the radius of movable pulley 12.

Due to the base plate bottom surface of scoop body to the distance of movable pulley wheel shaft less than the radius of movable pulley, therefore, when scoop body with When ground is parallel, the base plate bottom surface of scoop body does not contacts with ground, and is contacted with ground by movable pulley, promote scoop body to Front mobile time, mainly by movable pulley load, the labor intensity of user can be considerably reduced.

Due to the base plate front end of scoop body to the distance of movable pulley wheel shaft less than the radius of movable pulley, therefore, when before scoop body When end is down and scoop body is perpendicular to the ground, this use state is as hoe, and scoop body front end does not contacts with ground, Contacted with ground by movable pulley equally, when promoting scoop body to move forward, mainly by movable pulley load, use can be considerably reduced The labor intensity of person.

Also include clamp nut 9, on the upper clamp nut 9 threaded rod 10 between lower compression nut 11 and handle 8.

Upper clamp nut 9 is upwards revolved along threaded rod 10 so that upper clamp nut 9 and the handle 8 riffled tube by lower end Form the effect of double nut fastening.

Effort handle 7 it is fixed with on lower compression nut 11.

After adding effort handle 7, it is possible to can not unclamp lower compression nut 11 by extra instrument and tighten backing plate 6 to regulate spiral shell Angle between rasp bar 10 and scoop body 4, convenient and swift.

Connect the groove seat 5 top margin away from the cell wall of one end of scoop body by arc transition to side.The design of camber line, makes herein Obtain backing plate 6 and can slide into side from the end face connecting groove seat 5 smoothly.

Also include that cover plate 43, described cover plate 43 are fixed on the both sides panel 42 that scoop body 4 is held rearward.

Cover plate 43 and the base plate 41 of scoop body 4, two side wall panels 42 and end plate 44 form an opening towards before scoop body The casing of end, when scooping up goods with scoop of the present invention, the design of casing makes scoop capacity very big, by goods at one When moving at another, goods can not drop.

Claims

1. a multi-function shovel, it is characterised in that include scoop body, adjustable plate and movable pulley, the base plate of scoop body Front end is sawtooth, and adjustable plate is provided with chute, and adjustable plate is fixed on the base plate front end of scoop body by securing member, securing member with Chute coordinates, and described movable pulley is arranged on the two sides front edge of board of scoop body.

2. multi-function shovel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include connecting groove seat, rotating shaft, threaded rod, pad Plate, lower compression nut and handle,

3. multi-function shovel as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the base plate bottom surface of scoop body is to movable pulley wheel shaft Distance less than the radius of movable pulley, and the base plate front end of scoop body to the distance of movable pulley wheel shaft less than the radius of movable pulley.

4. multi-function shovel as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that also include that clamp nut, upper clamp nut are positioned at On threaded rod between lower compression nut and handle.

5. multi-function shovel as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that be fixed with effort handle on lower compression nut.

6. multi-function shovel as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that connect the groove seat cell wall away from one end of scoop body Top margin by arc transition to side.

7. multi-function shovel as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also include that cover plate, described cover plate are fixed on scoop originally On the both sides panel that body is held rearward.