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CN105044275B - The method of testing of alumina content in aluminium metaphosphate - Google Patents

The method of testing of alumina content in aluminium metaphosphate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105044275B
CN105044275B CN201510493335.6A CN201510493335A CN105044275B CN 105044275 B CN105044275 B CN 105044275B CN 201510493335 A CN201510493335 A CN 201510493335A CN 105044275 B CN105044275 B CN 105044275B
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testing
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alumina content
sample
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CN105044275A (en
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王琳琨
罗良红
唐继鲜
彭文俐
李晓勤
杨峰
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Chengdu Guangming Optoelectronics Co Ltd
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Chengdu Guangming Optoelectronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provide a kind of simple to operate, fast and accurately in aluminium metaphosphate alumina content method of testing.The method of testing of alumina content in aluminium metaphosphate, the method are comprised the following steps:1) sample is weighed, adds sodium hydroxide solution complete to sample dissolving, then salt adding acid is to the aobvious acidity of solution;2) disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate standard liquid is added to shake up, plus several drop phenolphthalein, redness is neutralized to ammoniacal liquor, then be adjusted to a colourless and excessive drop with hydrochloric acid;Plus ammonium acetate, heating is boiled, plus a few drop xylenol orange solution, is titrated to redness with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution;3) Fluorinse is added, heating is boiled, then is titrated to redness with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution;4) result is calculated.The present invention adopts the quick dissolved samples of sodium hydroxide solution, high have the advantages that easily operated, the simple and quick, degree of accuracy.

Description

The method of testing of alumina content in aluminium metaphosphate
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical analysis test field, more particularly to a kind of quick dissolving aluminium metaphosphate and accurately test are partially The method of alumina content in aluminum phosphate.
Background technology
Aluminium metaphosphate is a kind of raw material for manufacturing optical glass, and its purity directly affects the optical property of optical glass. At present, the detection of aluminium metaphosphate purity is also nothing national standard method of testing, weigh in industry aluminium metaphosphate purity be by test The content of the content of phosphorus pentoxide or aluminum oxide in aluminium metaphosphate, then the pure of aluminium metaphosphate is become by certain coefficient conversion Degree.
At present, in aluminium metaphosphate, the test of phosphorus pentoxide content is that the method is accurate using phosphomolybdic acid quinoline gravimetric method Degree and the degree of accuracy all fine, have the disadvantage that analytical procedure is loaded down with trivial details, analytical cycle is long, the preparation of precipitating reagent using acetone and quinoline this two Poisonous organic matter is planted, tester brings very big harm to analysis, while also to environment.《Lab technician's reader》 In the aluminium salt that fourth edition (Beijing University of Chemical Technology Liu Zhen chief editor) is provided, the method for testing of alumina content is:Add in aluminum salt solution A certain amount of and excessive standard EDTA solution, heating boil, and make indicator with xylenol orange after cooling, adjust solution acidity to pH =5~6, the excessive EDTA of drop is returned with Dithizone.The method degree of accuracy is higher, but for oxygen in test aluminium metaphosphate Change the content of aluminium, analysis process is more complicated, and analytical cycle is long, and sample needs 900 DEG C of calcinations of mixed flux, agents useful for same Species and amount ratio larger, these factors can all affect the accuracy of test result.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved be provide a kind of simple to operate, fast and accurately aoxidize in aluminium metaphosphate The method of testing of aluminium content.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that adopted of technical problem:The method of testing of alumina content in aluminium metaphosphate, The method is comprised the following steps:
1) sample of 0.2g~0.4g drying is weighed, and the sodium hydroxide solution of 10mL~20mL 100g/L is added to sample Product dissolving completely, then plus 10mL~20mL 6mol/L hydrochloric acid to the aobvious acidity of solution;
2) 20mL~40mL 0.05mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate standard liquid is added to shake up, plus several drop phenolphthalein, use ammonia Water is neutralized to redness, then is adjusted to a colourless and excessive drop with hydrochloric acid;Plus 60% ammonium acetate of 10mL~20mL, heating boils, plus 2 Drop~3 drips xylenol orange solution, is titrated to redness with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution;
3) 30mL~40mL 50g/L Fluorinse is added, heating is boiled, then is titrated to sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution red Color is terminal;
4) result is calculated
In formula:
The numerical value of V zinc sulfate standard titration solution volume, unit are milliliter (mL);
The exact value of c zinc sulfate standard titration solution concentration, unit are mole per liter (mol/L);
The numerical value of m sample quality, unit are gram (g);
The numerical value of 1/2nd alundum (Al2O3) molal weight of M, unit are gram per mole (g/mol).
Step 1) described weigh 0.2~0.4g and be accurate to 0.0001g.
Step 1) described dry be through 105~110 DEG C dry.
Step 1) sample for weighing 0.2~0.4g drying should be placed in beaker.
Step 1) addition 10mL~20mL 100g/L sodium hydroxide solution after, then on electric furnace heat a few minutes.
Step 2) and step 3) described to heat time for boiling be 3min~5min.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention is for the aluminium metaphosphate for being insoluble in water and acid, there is provided one kind hydrogen-oxygen The method for changing the quick dissolved samples of sodium solution, with respect to conventional hybrid flux fusing sample, temperature height, time length, is difficult to leach The shortcomings of, the method has the advantages that easily operated, the simple and quick, degree of accuracy is high, test result indicate that, the method accurately may be used Lean on, favorable reproducibility, precision is high, is conducive to utilization and extention.
Specific embodiment
In the aluminium metaphosphate of the present invention, the method for testing of alumina content, comprises the following steps:
1) sample of the 0.2g~0.4g (being accurate to 0.0001g) through 105 DEG C~110 DEG C drying is weighed in 250mL beaker, Add the sodium hydroxide solution of 10mL~20mL 100g/L to sample dissolving completely, then plus 10mL~20mL 6mol/L hydrochloric acid extremely The aobvious acidity of solution;
2) 20mL~40mL 0.05mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate standard liquid (EDTA) is added to shake up, plus several drop phenol Phthalein, is neutralized to redness with ammoniacal liquor, then is adjusted to a colourless and excessive drop with hydrochloric acid;Plus 10mL~20mL60% ammonium acetate, heating boils Boiling 3min~5min is removed, and drop~3 drips xylenol orange solution plus 2, is titrated to redness with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution;
3) 30mL~40mL 50g/L Fluorinse is added, heating is boiled 3min~5min and removed, then uses zinc sulfate mark Quasi- solution is titrated to red for terminal;
4) result is calculated
In formula:
The numerical value of V zinc sulfate standard titration solution volume, unit are milliliter (mL);
The exact value of c zinc sulfate standard titration solution concentration, unit are mole per liter (mol/L);
The numerical value of m sample quality, unit are gram (g);
The numerical value of 1/2nd alundum (Al2O3) molal weight of M, unit are gram per mole (g/mol)
[M(1/2Al2O3)=51] (numerical value of 1/2nd alundum (Al2O3) molal weights, represented with mathematical expression).
5) accuracy validation:
For same sample, using the method retest 6 times, its result is as follows:
1 2 3 4 5 6
Al2O3(%) 19.81 19.78 19.83 19.76 19.82 19.84
Found out by test result, collimation is good, precision is high, the inventive method is described accurately, reliable.
The method have the advantages that:
1) device of sample dissolution is simple.Conventional method is melted using platinum crucible, relatively costly, and the present invention can be using burning Cup sample dissolution, reduces cost.
2) agents useful for same amount species and consumption are reduced.Conventional method is using the mixing of 8~10g sodium carbonate-potassium carbonate-borax Solvent melts sample in 900 DEG C of Muffle furnaces, and the present invention only can dissolve sample with a kind of sodium hydroxide solution, if on electric furnace Heating a few minutes dissolve faster, and the condition of sample dissolution is substantially reduced, and has saved the energy, reduces production cost.
3) transfer of sample solution is physically easier to perform.Traditional flux method will add hydrochloric acid and leach frit, here with boiling water During operating personnel must carry protective articles, with anti-scald, present invention sodium hydroxide solution sample dissolution, quickly, safety.
4) more rapidly, analysis result is more accurate for analysis test process.Analysis program is reduced, analysis efficiency is improve, greatly The accuracy of measurement result is improve greatly.
Embodiment 1:
1) sample of the 0.2g (being accurate to 0.0001g) through 105 DEG C of drying is weighed in beaker, add the hydrogen of 10mL100g/L Sodium hydroxide solution is complete to sample dissolving;Plus 10mL 6mol/L hydrochloric acid is to the aobvious acidity of solution;
2) add 20mL 0.05mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate standard liquid, plus 2 and phenolphthalein is dripped, be neutralized to ammoniacal liquor red Color, then a colourless and excessive drop is adjusted to hydrochloric acid;Plus 60% ammonium acetate of 10mL, heating boils 3min and removes, drop xylenol of plus 2 Orange solution, is titrated to redness with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution;
3) Fluorinse of 30mL 50g/L is added, and heating is boiled 3min and removed, then is titrated with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution To red for terminal;
4) result is calculated
In formula:
The numerical value of V zinc sulfate standard titration solution volume, unit are milliliter (mL);
The exact value of c zinc sulfate standard titration solution concentration, unit are mole per liter (mol/L);
The numerical value of m sample quality, unit are gram (g);
The numerical value of M alundum (Al2O3) molal weight, unit are gram per mole of (g/mol) [M (1/2Al2O3)=51].
Embodiment 2:
1) sample of the 0.3g (being accurate to 0.0001g) through 105 DEG C of drying is weighed in beaker, add the hydrogen of 15mL100g/L Sodium hydroxide solution is complete to sample dissolving;Plus 15mL 6mol/L hydrochloric acid is to the aobvious acidity of solution;
2) add 30mL 0.05mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate standard liquid, plus 2 and phenolphthalein is dripped, be neutralized to ammoniacal liquor red Color, then a colourless and excessive drop is adjusted to hydrochloric acid;Plus 60% ammonium acetate of 15mL, heating boils 3min and removes, drop xylenol of plus 3 Orange solution, is titrated to redness with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution;
3) Fluorinse of 35mL 50g/L is added, and heating is boiled 4min and removed, then is titrated with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution To red for terminal;
4) result is calculated
In formula:
The numerical value of V zinc sulfate standard titration solution volume, unit are milliliter (mL);
The exact value of c zinc sulfate standard titration solution concentration, unit are mole per liter (mol/L);
The numerical value of m sample quality, unit are gram (g);
The numerical value of M alundum (Al2O3) molal weight, unit are gram per mole of (g/mol) [M (1/2Al2O3)=51].
Embodiment 3:
1) sample of the 0.4g (being accurate to 0.0001g) through 110 DEG C of drying is weighed in 250mL beaker, add 20mL The sodium hydroxide solution of 100g/L is complete to sample dissolving;Plus 20mL 6mol/L hydrochloric acid is to the aobvious acidity of solution;
2) add 40mL 0.05mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate standard liquid, plus 3 and phenolphthalein is dripped, be neutralized to ammoniacal liquor red Color, then a colourless and excessive drop is adjusted to hydrochloric acid;Plus 60% ammonium acetate of 20mL, heating boils 5min and removes, drop xylenol of plus 2 Orange solution, is titrated to redness with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution;
3) Fluorinse of 40mL 50g/L is added, and heating is boiled 5min and removed, then is titrated with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution To red for terminal;
4) result is calculated
In formula:
The numerical value of V zinc sulfate standard titration solution volume, unit are milliliter (mL);
The exact value of c zinc sulfate standard titration solution concentration, unit are mole per liter (mol/L);
The numerical value of m sample quality, unit are gram (g);
The numerical value of M alundum (Al2O3) molal weight, unit are gram per mole of (g/mol) [M (1/2Al2O3)=51].

Claims (6)

1. in aluminium metaphosphate alumina content method of testing, it is characterised in that the method is comprised the following steps:
1) sample of 0.2g~0.4g drying is weighed, adds the sodium hydroxide solution of 10mL~20mL 100g/L molten to sample Solution completely, then plus 10mL~20mL 6mol/L hydrochloric acid to the aobvious acidity of solution;
2) 20mL~40mL 0.05mol/L disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate standard liquid is added to shake up, plus several drop phenolphthalein, with ammoniacal liquor With to red, then a colourless and excessive drop is adjusted to hydrochloric acid;Plus 60% ammonium acetate of 10mL~20mL, heating boils, drop~3 of plus 2 Drop xylenol orange solution, is titrated to redness with sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution;
3) 30mL~40mL 50g/L Fluorinse is added, heating is boiled, then redness is titrated to sulfuric acid Zinc standard solution be Terminal;
4) result is calculated
Al 2 O 3 ( % ) = V × c × M m × 1000 × 100 %
In formula:
The numerical value of V zinc sulfate standard titration solution volume, unit are milliliter (mL);
The exact value of c zinc sulfate standard titration solution concentration, unit are mole per liter (mol/L);
The numerical value of m sample quality, unit are gram (g);
The numerical value of 1/2nd alundum (Al2O3) molal weight of M, unit are gram per mole (g/mol).
2. in aluminium metaphosphate as claimed in claim 1 alumina content method of testing, it is characterised in that step 1) title Take 0.2~0.4g and be accurate to 0.0001g.
3. in aluminium metaphosphate as claimed in claim 1 alumina content method of testing, it is characterised in that step 1) baking Dry dried through 105~110 DEG C.
4. in aluminium metaphosphate as claimed in claim 1 alumina content method of testing, it is characterised in that step 1) title The sample for taking 0.2~0.4g drying should be placed in beaker.
5. in aluminium metaphosphate as claimed in claim 1 alumina content method of testing, it is characterised in that step 1) described plus After entering the sodium hydroxide solution of 10mL~20mL 100g/L, then heat a few minutes on electric furnace.
6. in aluminium metaphosphate as claimed in claim 1 alumina content method of testing, it is characterised in that step 2) and step 3) time that the heating is boiled is 3min~5min.
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CN107677565A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 贵州开磷质量检测中心有限责任公司 A kind of method for determining available phosphorus content in MAP and Diammonium phosphate (DAP)
CN109187530A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-11 衡阳市大宇锌业有限公司 Zinc, aluminum content tests method in a kind of industry ZnSO4
CN111579714A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-08-25 成都光明光电股份有限公司 Method for measuring content of copper oxide in copper metaphosphate
CN113740200B (en) * 2021-08-31 2024-09-24 广西产研院新型功能材料研究所有限公司 Method for detecting component content in aluminum tripolyphosphate

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