CN105036884A - Efficient and anti-microbial special fertilizer additive comprising DA-6 for peanut - Google Patents
Efficient and anti-microbial special fertilizer additive comprising DA-6 for peanut Download PDFInfo
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- CN105036884A CN105036884A CN201510339863.6A CN201510339863A CN105036884A CN 105036884 A CN105036884 A CN 105036884A CN 201510339863 A CN201510339863 A CN 201510339863A CN 105036884 A CN105036884 A CN 105036884A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient and anti-microbial special fertilizer additive comprising DA-6 for peanut. The efficient and anti-microbial special fertilizer additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of rice husk, 6-8 parts of zeolite powder, 1-4 parts of polyethylene glycol, 1-2 parts of stearic acid, 1-2 parts of shaddock peel, 3-5 parts of biogas slurry, 1-2 parts of illegal cooking oil, 10-20 parts of cow dung, 2-3 parts of monosodium glutamate leftovers, 0.5-1 part of sodium citrate, 0.5-1 part of borax, 15-20 parts of shrimp shell meal, 5-7 parts of rotten apple, 0.3-0.5 part of aluminum sulfate, 0.4-0.8 part of DA-6, 1-2 parts of lecithin, 0.2-0.3 part of camphor, 1-3 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 2-6 parts of herba agrimoniae, 1-3 parts of carthamus tinctorius and 1-2 parts of rhizoma coptidis. According to the efficient and anti-microbial special fertilizer additive comprising DA-6 for peanut, provided by the invention, DA-6 and a traditional Chinese medicine fungicide are compounded for use, so that the disease resistance of plants is enhanced, and the bactericidal effect is improved; besides, wasted shaddock peel, illegal cooking oil and rotten apple are recycled after fermentation to turn into wealth, so as to serve as sources of good organic matters and nutrients.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer additive field, is exactly a kind of high-efficiency antimicrobial fertilizer specially for peanut feed additives containing DA-6.
Background technology
China's chemical fertilizer application long-term existence excessively use, nutrient loss, shortcoming that Crop utilization ratio is not high, the chemical fertilizer that traditional agriculture uses in producing only has 30% to be absorbed by farm crop, all the other all evaporate in air or with soil erosion, both caused the loss of a large amount of fertilizer, also certain pollution also result in environment.
Fertilizer additive, for improving fertilizer performance, promotes fertilizer effect, decomposes remains of pesticide, nitrate and improves the chemical substance of edatope.Existing fertilizer additive function singleness, cannot meet the multiple requirement of each plant growth soil completely.
DA-6 is white or xln, and content, more than 98%, has the grease taste and greasy feeling brief talked, soluble in water, alcohol and other organic solvent.Be a kind of efficient plant growth material, have significant volume increase, degeneration-resistant, disease-resistant to multiple kinds of crops, the effect such as oil recovery enhancement, precocity, has the compound of very high biological activity.It can be composite with multiple element, and all right and bactericide compounded use, strengthens the resistance against diseases of plant, improves sterilization effect; Can be used alone and also can use with fertilizer, sterilant, sterilant and mixture of herbicides.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-efficiency antimicrobial fertilizer specially for peanut feed additives containing DA-6.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following scheme:
A high-efficiency antimicrobial fertilizer specially for peanut feed additives containing DA-6, is characterized in that: it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Husk 20-25, zeolite powder 6-8, polyoxyethylene glycol 1-4, stearic acid 1-2, pomelo peel 1-2, natural pond liquid 3-5, sewer oil 1-2, cow dung 10-20, monosodium glutamate tankage 2-3, Trisodium Citrate 0.5-1, borax 0.5-1, shrimp shell meal 15-20, rotten apple 5-7, Tai-Ace S 150 0.3-0.5, DA-60.4-0.8, Yelkin TTS 1-2, camphor 0.2-0.3, trypterygine 1-3, Herba Agrimoniae 2-6, safflower 1-3, coptis 1-2.
Described a kind of high-efficiency antimicrobial fertilizer specially for peanut feed additives containing DA-6, is characterized in that: preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) collect husk, airing makes it water content lower than 20%, then carries out thermo-cracking charing at 500-550 DEG C, and cooling, grinds, and crosses 1mm sieve, obtains the biomass charcoal of particle diameter <1mm;
(2) after biomass charcoal being sieved, mix with zeolite powder, stirring and evenly mixing, washes with water to remove surperficial floating dust and impurity, and the acetum being 5-8% by gained mixture and concentration mixes with mass ratio 1:2-4, then, soak 10-12h under normal temperature, solid-liquid separation is carried out to soak solution, dry, gained mixed powder ultraviolet irradiation 10-12h, obtains mixed and modified material;
(3) be dissolved in suitable quantity of water by Yelkin TTS, gained solution spraying is on mixed and modified material, air-dry, obtains modification powder mix;
(4), after trypterygine, Herba Agrimoniae, safflower, coptis mixing, decoct, remove slag, obtain Chinese medicine slag and middle drug filtrate is for subsequent use; After polyoxyethylene glycol being added suitable quantity of water mixing, then add middle drug filtrate and stearic acid, the rotating speed of 100-200r/min stirs 10-20min, obtains composite antimicrobial fluid;
(5) after Chinese medicine slag and pomelo peel, natural pond liquid, sewer oil, cow dung, monosodium glutamate tankage, Trisodium Citrate, borax, shrimp shell meal, rotten apple mix, outdoor compost 8-15d, more air-dry, with modification powder mix, composite antimicrobial fluid and all the other raw material blendings, to obtain final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) DA-6 and the composite use of traditional Chinese medicine bactericide, strengthens the resistance against diseases of plant, improves sterilization effect.Pomelo peel, sewer oil, rotten apple by fermentation after, turn waste into wealth, can as good organic nutrient source.
(2) the present invention utilizes compost fermentation, makes wherein to improve soil and supplementary nutrient containing abundant amino acid, humic acid and organic matter, meets the various elements required for plant peanut growth.Use fertilizer specially for peanut feed additives of the present invention, use with fertilizer, comprehensive nutrition, good absorption, instant effect, can allow fertilizer slowly slowly-releasing, fertilizer efficiency is long, and plant-growth is vigorous.
(3) present method is by mixing rear uv irradiation by acid-treated charcoal and zeolite powder, effectively can dredge impurity in charcoal and zeolite powder duct, change the absorption property that its pore structure composition fast and effeciently improves biomass charcoal and zeolite powder, compounding application is in soil, significantly can improve the nutrient of its absorption, nutrient is not entered in soil immediately, prevent nutrient loss, effective raising plant recovery of nutrient, reach the effect of slowly-releasing, the heavy metal substance in soil and pesticide residue can be adsorbed simultaneously, improve edatope and have easy and simple to handle, be beneficial to the advantages such as enforcement.Uv irradiation can also reach the object of sterilization simultaneously.Modified biomass charcoal of the present invention is reasonable in design, technique is simple, overcome technical barrier for a long time, gained modifying material surfactivity is strong, especially at aqueous conditions Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions ability grow, thus enhances passivation or the fixed action of biomass charcoal heavy metal ion.
(4) Chinese medicine is carried out reasonable compatibility by the present invention, composition complements each other coordinative role, after mixing from the natural antibacterial wherein extracted, active insecticidal components with polyoxyethylene glycol etc., be that carrier adds the consistency with fertilizer with polyoxyethylene glycol, its pure natural raw material event toxicity is lower, is more conducive to plant absorption simultaneously.
Embodiment
A high-efficiency antimicrobial fertilizer specially for peanut feed additives containing DA-6, it is obtained by the raw material of following weight (kg):
Husk 25, zeolite powder 6, polyoxyethylene glycol 1, stearic acid 1, pomelo peel 1, natural pond liquid 5, sewer oil 1, cow dung 10, monosodium glutamate tankage 2, Trisodium Citrate 0.5, borax 0.5, shrimp shell meal 15, rotten apple 7, Tai-Ace S 150 0.5, DA-60.8, Yelkin TTS 2, camphor 0.3, trypterygine 3, Herba Agrimoniae 5, safflower 1, the coptis 2.
Described a kind of high-efficiency antimicrobial fertilizer specially for peanut feed additives containing DA-6, preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) collect husk, airing makes it water content lower than 20%, then carries out thermo-cracking charing at 550 DEG C, and cooling, grinds, and crosses 1mm sieve, obtains the biomass charcoal of particle diameter <1mm;
(2) after biomass charcoal being sieved, mix with zeolite powder, stirring and evenly mixing, washes with water to remove surperficial floating dust and impurity, and the acetum being 8% by gained mixture and concentration mixes with mass ratio 1:4, then, soak 12h under normal temperature, solid-liquid separation is carried out to soak solution, dry, gained mixed powder ultraviolet irradiation 12h, obtains mixed and modified material; Ultraviolet light source adopts power 1000W, the high voltage mercury lamp fluorescent tube of spectral range 365-450nm, peak value 365nm;
(3) be dissolved in suitable quantity of water by Yelkin TTS, gained solution spraying is on mixed and modified material, air-dry, obtains modification powder mix;
(4), after trypterygine, Herba Agrimoniae, safflower, coptis mixing, decoct, remove slag, obtain Chinese medicine slag and middle drug filtrate is for subsequent use; After polyoxyethylene glycol being added suitable quantity of water mixing, then add middle drug filtrate and stearic acid, the rotating speed of 200r/min stirs 20min, obtains composite antimicrobial fluid;
(5) after Chinese medicine slag and pomelo peel, natural pond liquid, sewer oil, cow dung, monosodium glutamate tankage, Trisodium Citrate, borax, shrimp shell meal, rotten apple mix, outdoor compost 8-15d, more air-dry, with modification powder mix, composite antimicrobial fluid and all the other raw material blendings, to obtain final product.
The present embodiment and fertilizer are used, every 1kg fertilizer uses fertilizer additive 50g, comprehensive nutrition, good absorption, instant effect, can allow fertilizer slowly slowly-releasing, fertilizer efficiency is long, and the peanut yield of unit surface improves 18%, and disease and pest incidence drops to 4.5% by 7.8%.
Claims (2)
1. the high-efficiency antimicrobial fertilizer specially for peanut feed additives containing DA-6, is characterized in that: it is obtained by the raw material of following weight parts:
Husk 20-25, zeolite powder 6-8, polyoxyethylene glycol 1-4, stearic acid 1-2, pomelo peel 1-2, natural pond liquid 3-5, sewer oil 1-2, cow dung 10-20, monosodium glutamate tankage 2-3, Trisodium Citrate 0.5-1, borax 0.5-1, shrimp shell meal 15-20, rotten apple 5-7, Tai-Ace S 150 0.3-0.5, DA-60.4-0.8, Yelkin TTS 1-2, camphor 0.2-0.3, trypterygine 1-3, Herba Agrimoniae 2-6, safflower 1-3, coptis 1-2.
2. a kind of high-efficiency antimicrobial fertilizer specially for peanut feed additives containing DA-6 according to claim 1, is characterized in that: preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) collect husk, airing makes it water content lower than 20%, then carries out thermo-cracking charing at 500-550 DEG C, and cooling, grinds, and crosses 1mm sieve, obtains the biomass charcoal of particle diameter <1mm;
(2) after biomass charcoal being sieved, mix with zeolite powder, stirring and evenly mixing, washes with water to remove surperficial floating dust and impurity, and the acetum being 5-8% by gained mixture and concentration mixes with mass ratio 1:2-4, then, soak 10-12h under normal temperature, solid-liquid separation is carried out to soak solution, dry, gained mixed powder ultraviolet irradiation 10-12h, obtains mixed and modified material;
(3) be dissolved in suitable quantity of water by Yelkin TTS, gained solution spraying is on mixed and modified material, air-dry, obtains modification powder mix;
(4), after trypterygine, Herba Agrimoniae, safflower, coptis mixing, decoct, remove slag, obtain Chinese medicine slag and middle drug filtrate is for subsequent use; After polyoxyethylene glycol being added suitable quantity of water mixing, then add middle drug filtrate and stearic acid, the rotating speed of 100-200r/min stirs 10-20min, obtains composite antimicrobial fluid;
(5) after Chinese medicine slag and pomelo peel, natural pond liquid, sewer oil, cow dung, monosodium glutamate tankage, Trisodium Citrate, borax, shrimp shell meal, rotten apple mix, outdoor compost 8-15d, more air-dry, with modification powder mix, composite antimicrobial fluid and all the other raw material blendings, to obtain final product.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106105869A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | Spend gloomy Rhizoma et radix veratri (Radix Rhizoma Veratri) container seedling plantation substrate |
CN109384589A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-02-26 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Novel selenium-rich peanut fertilizer additive and preparation method thereof |
CN109504389A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-22 | 天津天绿健科技有限公司 | A kind of soil-repairing agent and preparation method thereof handling heavy metal pollution |
Citations (2)
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CN102992838A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 肥西县农业技术推广中心 | Special compound fertilizer for peanuts |
CN103570415A (en) * | 2012-08-12 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏新港金源化肥有限公司 | Production method of special base fertilizer for peanuts |
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2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201510339863.6A patent/CN105036884A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103570415A (en) * | 2012-08-12 | 2014-02-12 | 江苏新港金源化肥有限公司 | Production method of special base fertilizer for peanuts |
CN102992838A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-03-27 | 肥西县农业技术推广中心 | Special compound fertilizer for peanuts |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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杨平华: "《农田植物生长调节剂使用技术》", 31 January 2009, 四川科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106105869A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | Spend gloomy Rhizoma et radix veratri (Radix Rhizoma Veratri) container seedling plantation substrate |
CN109504389A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-22 | 天津天绿健科技有限公司 | A kind of soil-repairing agent and preparation method thereof handling heavy metal pollution |
CN109384589A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-02-26 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Novel selenium-rich peanut fertilizer additive and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151111 |