CN105032194A - Reverse osmosis membrane scale inhibitor and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Reverse osmosis membrane scale inhibitor and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105032194A CN105032194A CN201510370415.2A CN201510370415A CN105032194A CN 105032194 A CN105032194 A CN 105032194A CN 201510370415 A CN201510370415 A CN 201510370415A CN 105032194 A CN105032194 A CN 105032194A
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- reverse osmosis
- osmosis membrane
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- antisludging agent
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- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Nitrilotris(methylene)]trisphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- NSIFOGPAKNSGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecyl(triphenyl)phosphonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CCCCCCCCCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 NSIFOGPAKNSGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[d]isothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NSC2=C1 DMSMPAJRVJJAGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- VPTUPAVOBUEXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-hydroxy-2-phosphonoethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)CP(O)(O)=O VPTUPAVOBUEXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 22
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- DBTPRFBLJXCYEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy-methyl-triphenyl-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 DBTPRFBLJXCYEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940074404 sodium succinate Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- NOCGROPYCGRERZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M methoxymethyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(COC)C1=CC=CC=C1 NOCGROPYCGRERZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- LQPLDXQVILYOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;2-[bis[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(=O)[O-])CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O LQPLDXQVILYOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001529 polyepoxysuccinic acid Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- RYVBINGWVJJDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributyl(hexadecyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC RYVBINGWVJJDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 7
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- -1 phosphonium ion Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- UBXAKNTVXQMEAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium sulfate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O UBXAKNTVXQMEAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- JAQXDZTWVWLKGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Al+3].[Fe+2] Chemical compound [O-2].[Al+3].[Fe+2] JAQXDZTWVWLKGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZFXVRMSLJDYJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Ca] ZFXVRMSLJDYJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009920 chelation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001093 holography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a reverse osmosis membrane scale inhibitor and a preparation method thereof. The scale inhibitor is prepared from polyepoxysuccinic acid, amino trimethylene phosphonic acid, diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid pentasodium salt, hexadecyl tributyl phosphonium bromide, distilled water, dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide, methoxymethyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide, 1, 2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, polyacrylic acid and benzotriazole. The usage amount of the scale inhibitor is less and is only 1 to 5 mg/L; the effect is lasting, i.e., after the scale inhibitor is placed for one month at 60 to 80 DEG C, the scale inhibiting ratio is 96 to 100 percent; the reverse osmosis membrane scale inhibitor has a good sterilizing effect and positive effects in improving calcium scale resistance and iron dispersing property.
Description
Technical field
The application belongs to environmental protection reagent process field, particularly relates to a kind of environmental protection, reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent that corrosion inhibition is good and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Antisludging agent (scaleinhibitor): be the slightly solubility inorganic salts had in energy disperse water, prevention or the precipitation of interference slightly solubility inorganic salts in metal surface, fouling function, and maintain the class medicament that hardware has good heat-transfer effect.Cold exchange device antiseptic corrosion inhibitor is with epoxy resin and specific amino resin for base-material, and it is formulated to add the appropriate various auxiliary agent such as various antirust, anticorrosion, is one pack system.It has excellent shielding, impervious, rustless property, good scale inhibition, thermal conductivity, the performances such as excellent weak acid resistant, highly basic, organic solvent, its strong adhesion, and rete is bright, pliable and tough, fine and close, hard.
The result of peptizaiton stops into dirt interparticlely contact with each other and condense, thus can stop the growth of dirt.Becoming dirty particle can be calcium, magnesium ion, can also be dust, silt or other water-insolubles.Dispersant is the polymer with certain relative molecular mass (or degree of polymerization), and the height of dispersive property is closely related with the size of relative molecular mass (or degree of polymerization).The degree of polymerization is too low, then few by the population of absorption dispersion, dispersion efficiency is low; The degree of polymerization is too high, then too much by the population of absorption dispersion, water body becomes muddy, even forms flco (effect is now close with flocculant).Compared with chelation, peptizaiton is efficient.In middle high hardness water, the divergent function of antisludging agent plays a major role.
Reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent is the antisludging agent being specifically designed to counter-infiltration (RO) system, can extend the cleaning systems cycle, makes membrane lifetime extend and reduce costs, and can ensure that system is normally run according to design aquifer yield.Large, medium and small boiler stops fouling and corrosion, and chemical treatment method in useable stove, adds antiseptic corrosion inhibitor in boiler feed water, reduces boiler water hardness demineralized water, and reduce fouling and corrosion, this method is simple and practical, receives praises from customers.
Reverse osmosis antisludging agent is the antisludging agent being specifically designed to counter-infiltration (RO) system and nanofiltration (NF) and ultrafiltration (UF) system, can prevent face fouling, can improve aquifer yield and produce water quality, reducing operating cost.Effective control inorganic matter fouling in very large concentration range, do not condense with iron-aluminium oxide and silicon compound and form insoluble matter, effectively can suppress polymerization and the deposition of silicon, dense water side SiO2 concentration can reach 290, can be used for counter-infiltration CA and TFC film, NF membrane and milipore filter, splendid dissolubility and stability are all effective within the scope of 5-10 to water ph value.
Effective control calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, strontium sulfate fouling, the LSI of calcium carbonate is up to+3.0 still unlikely foulings, for all main reverse osmosis membranes, dispersion is blocked particulate and is maintained reverse osmosis membrane surface clean, the pH scope of water still belongs in effective range from 5-9, direct interpolation or dilution use, compatible to relevant flocculant, can be used for controlling diaphragm piece-rate system fouling precipitation and reduce particles holography.Before the effect saying reverse osmosis antisludging agent, first sketch counter-infiltration system: counter-infiltration system is through fine filter by former water, seed activity carbon filter, compression charcoal filter etc., pressurizeed by pump again, utilize aperture to be 1/10000 μm and (be equivalent to 1/6000 of Escherichia coli size, viral 1/300) reverse osmosis membrane (RO film), the water of higher concentration is made to become low concentration of water, simultaneously by industrial pollutants, heavy metal, bacterium, the impurity be mixed in a large number in water such as virus are all isolated, thus reach the physical and chemical index and sanitary standard of drinking regulation, output is to clear to pure water, the optimal selection that human body supplements high-quality moisture content in time. the water degree of purity produced due to RO reverse osmosis technology is the highest in a cutting water technology of current mankind grasp, cleanliness factor almost reaches 100%.
Be applicable to the material of various film pipe, be applicable in various different water quality, still have the scale prevention ability of high effect, reduce the cleaning frequency of film pipe, the demand of acid adding can be replaced, prevent acid adding cause possible etching problem, addition is extremely low, there is splendid thresholding effect simultaneously, the scale inhibition that can obtain optimum economic benefit controls, to iron, effect that the metal ions such as manganese all have good chelating stable, prevent it from producing dirt on film pipe, product efficacy and stability are all much better than the antisludging agent of calgon or straight polymer type, reverse osmosis membrane system can be allowed to operate in higher producing water ratio.Reverse osmosis membrane is the key equipment of counter-infiltration system, and when system long-time continuous is run, in water, calcium magnesium plasma constantly can be separated out and in reverse osmosis membrane surface attachment, form fouling and clogging fenestra, can affect the water outlet efficiency of counter-infiltration system like this, damages reverse osmosis membrane.Due to reverse osmosis membrane costly, so in system cloud gray model, one section of medicine system be increased, in water, add reverse osmosis antisludging agent, delay precipitation and the face fouling of calcium ions and magnesium ions.
Reverse osmosis technology principle is under the effect higher than solution osmotic pressure, these materials and water can not be separated according to other materials through pellicle.The membrane aperture of reverse osmosis membrane is very little, therefore, it is possible to effectively remove dissolved salts, colloid, microorganism, organic matter etc. in water.System have water quality good, consume energy low, pollution-free, technique is simple, the advantage such as easy and simple to handle.And universal along with humanity concept, and the formation of novel harmonious society, designs a kind of nontoxic, odorless, environmental protection and good reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent of corrosion inhibition and preparation method thereof is very important.
Summary of the invention
the technical problem solved:
The application, for above-mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent and preparation method thereof, solve existing Scale Inhibitors for Water cost high, have the technical problems such as pollution, poor heat stability and slowly-releasing poor performance to water body.
technical scheme:
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, the raw materials by weight portion proportioning of described reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent is as follows: polyepoxy sodium succinate 230-250 part; ATMP 55-75 part; Diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium 0.5-2.5 part; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 1-5 part; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 0.5-2.5 part; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 0.1-2 part; BIT 0.5-2.5 part; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 2-8 part; Polyacrylic acid is 4-8 part; BTA 2-6 part.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the raw materials by weight portion proportioning of described reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent is as follows: polyepoxy sodium succinate 235 parts; ATMP 60 parts; 1 part, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 2 parts; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 1 part; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 0.5 part; BIT 1 part; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 4 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 5 parts; BTA 3 parts.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the raw materials by weight portion proportioning of described reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent is as follows: polyepoxy sodium succinate 245 parts; ATMP 70 parts; 2 parts, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 4 parts; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 2 parts; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 1.5 parts; BIT 2 parts; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 6 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 7 parts; BTA 5 parts.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the raw materials by weight portion proportioning of described reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent is as follows: polyepoxy sodium succinate 240 parts; ATMP 65 parts; 1.5 parts, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 3 parts; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 1.5 parts; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 1 part; BIT 1.5 parts; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 5 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 6 parts; BTA 4 parts.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the preparation method of described reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, comprises the steps:
The first step: take polyepoxy sodium succinate, ATMP, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium, hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp, distilled water, dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide, methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide, BIT, hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid, polyacrylic acid and BTA according to parts by weight proportioning;
Second step: add hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid and distilled water in the four-hole boiling flask that electric mixer, dropping funel, thermometer and reflux condensing tube are housed, be heated to 70-90 DEG C, stir 40-60min, drip BTA and ATMP, be warming up to 70-110 DEG C, reaction 2-6h;
3rd step: add ethylenediamine, BIT, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium and polyacrylic acid, be warming up to 95-135 DEG C, reaction 1-5h;
4th step: be warming up to 115-155 DEG C, add surplus stock, stirs 75-115min, to obtain final product.
beneficial effect:
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent of the present invention and preparation method thereof adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect: 1, control of product phosphonium ion radius is large, and polarization is large, more easily kills microorganism; 2, each component synergistic function, substantially increases the result of use of composite drug, coordinates BIT, and algae removal bactericidal property is stronger, is applicable to multiple types reverse osmosis membrane, low-phosphorous, nontoxic, pollution-free, uses simple; 3, antisludging agent use amount is few, is only 1-5mg/L, saves use cost, is applicable to high pH, high alkalinity, the various complex conditions water quality such as high rigidity; 4, effect is lasting, and place one month for 60-80 DEG C, scale inhibition performance 96-100%, not only has good bactericidal effect, rises to positive effect to resistance calcium dirt and iron dispersive property, the widespread production not division of history into periods can replace current material.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1:
Polyepoxy sodium succinate 230 parts is taken according to parts by weight proportioning; ATMP 55 parts; 0.5 part, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 1 part; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 0.5 part; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 0.1 part; BIT 0.5 part; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 2 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 4 parts; BTA 2 parts.
In the four-hole boiling flask that electric mixer, dropping funel, thermometer and reflux condensing tube are housed, add hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid and distilled water, be heated to 70 DEG C, stir 40min, drip BTA and ATMP, be warming up to 70 DEG C, reaction 2h.
Add ethylenediamine, BIT, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium and polyacrylic acid, be warming up to 95 DEG C, reaction 1h, is warming up to 115 DEG C, adds surplus stock, stirs 75min, to obtain final product.
Control of product phosphonium ion radius is large, and polarization is large, more easily kills microorganism; Each component synergistic function, substantially increases the result of use of composite drug, coordinates BIT, and algae removal bactericidal property is stronger, is applicable to multiple types reverse osmosis membrane, low-phosphorous, nontoxic, pollution-free, uses simple; Antisludging agent use amount is few, is only 5mg/L, saves use cost, is applicable to high pH, high alkalinity, the various complex conditions water quality such as high rigidity; Effect is lasting, and place one month for 60 DEG C, scale inhibition performance 96%, not only has good bactericidal effect, rises to positive effect to resistance calcium dirt and iron dispersive property.
embodiment 2:
Take according to parts by weight proportioning: polyepoxy sodium succinate 250 parts; ATMP 75 parts; 2.5 parts, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 5 parts; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 2.5 parts; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 2 parts; BIT 2.5 parts; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 8 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 8 parts; BTA 6 parts.
In the four-hole boiling flask that electric mixer, dropping funel, thermometer and reflux condensing tube are housed, add hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid and distilled water, be heated to 90 DEG C, stir 60min, drip BTA and ATMP, be warming up to 110 DEG C, reaction 6h.
Add ethylenediamine, BIT, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium and polyacrylic acid, be warming up to 135 DEG C, reaction 5h, is warming up to 155 DEG C, adds surplus stock, stirs 115min, to obtain final product.
Control of product phosphonium ion radius is large, and polarization is large, more easily kills microorganism; Each component synergistic function, substantially increases the result of use of composite drug, coordinates BIT, and algae removal bactericidal property is stronger, is applicable to multiple types reverse osmosis membrane, low-phosphorous, nontoxic, pollution-free, uses simple; Antisludging agent use amount is few, is only 4mg/L, saves use cost, is applicable to high pH, high alkalinity, the various complex conditions water quality such as high rigidity; Effect is lasting, and place one month for 65 DEG C, scale inhibition performance 97%, not only has good bactericidal effect, rises to positive effect to resistance calcium dirt and iron dispersive property.
embodiment 3:
Polyepoxy sodium succinate 235 parts is taken according to parts by weight proportioning; ATMP 60 parts; 1 part, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 2 parts; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 1 part; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 0.5 part; BIT 1 part; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 4 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 5 parts; BTA 3 parts.
In the four-hole boiling flask that electric mixer, dropping funel, thermometer and reflux condensing tube are housed, add hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid and distilled water, be heated to 70 DEG C, stir 40min, drip BTA and ATMP, be warming up to 70 DEG C, reaction 2h.
Add ethylenediamine, BIT, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium and polyacrylic acid, be warming up to 95 DEG C, reaction 1h, is warming up to 115 DEG C, adds surplus stock, stirs 75min, to obtain final product.
Control of product phosphonium ion radius is large, and polarization is large, more easily kills microorganism; Each component synergistic function, substantially increases the result of use of composite drug, coordinates BIT, and algae removal bactericidal property is stronger, is applicable to multiple types reverse osmosis membrane, low-phosphorous, nontoxic, pollution-free, uses simple; Antisludging agent use amount is few, is only 3mg/L, saves use cost, is applicable to high pH, high alkalinity, the various complex conditions water quality such as high rigidity; Effect is lasting, and place one month for 70 DEG C, scale inhibition performance 98%, not only has good bactericidal effect, rises to positive effect to resistance calcium dirt and iron dispersive property.
embodiment 4:
Polyepoxy sodium succinate 245 parts is taken according to parts by weight proportioning; ATMP 70 parts; 2 parts, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 4 parts; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 2 parts; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 1.5 parts; BIT 2 parts; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 6 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 7 parts; BTA 5 parts.
In the four-hole boiling flask that electric mixer, dropping funel, thermometer and reflux condensing tube are housed, add hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid and distilled water, be heated to 90 DEG C, stir 60min, drip BTA and ATMP, be warming up to 110 DEG C, reaction 6h.
Add ethylenediamine, BIT, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium and polyacrylic acid, be warming up to 135 DEG C, reaction 5h, is warming up to 155 DEG C, adds surplus stock, stirs 115min, to obtain final product.
Control of product phosphonium ion radius is large, and polarization is large, more easily kills microorganism; Each component synergistic function, substantially increases the result of use of composite drug, coordinates BIT, and algae removal bactericidal property is stronger, is applicable to multiple types reverse osmosis membrane, low-phosphorous, nontoxic, pollution-free, uses simple; Antisludging agent use amount is few, is only 2mg/L, saves use cost, is applicable to high pH, high alkalinity, the various complex conditions water quality such as high rigidity; Effect is lasting, and place one month for 75 DEG C, scale inhibition performance 99%, not only has good bactericidal effect, rises to positive effect to resistance calcium dirt and iron dispersive property.
embodiment 5:
Polyepoxy sodium succinate 240 parts is taken according to parts by weight proportioning; ATMP 65 parts; 1.5 parts, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 3 parts; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 1.5 parts; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 1 part; BIT 1.5 parts; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 5 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 6 parts; BTA 4 parts.
In the four-hole boiling flask that electric mixer, dropping funel, thermometer and reflux condensing tube are housed, add hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid and distilled water, be heated to 80 DEG C, stir 50min, drip BTA and ATMP, be warming up to 90 DEG C, reaction 4h.
Add ethylenediamine, BIT, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium and polyacrylic acid, be warming up to 115 DEG C, reaction 3h, is warming up to 135 DEG C, adds surplus stock, stirs 95min, to obtain final product.
Control of product phosphonium ion radius is large, and polarization is large, more easily kills microorganism; Each component synergistic function, substantially increases the result of use of composite drug, coordinates BIT, and algae removal bactericidal property is stronger, is applicable to multiple types reverse osmosis membrane, low-phosphorous, nontoxic, pollution-free, uses simple; Antisludging agent use amount is few, is only 1mg/L, saves use cost, is applicable to high pH, high alkalinity, the various complex conditions water quality such as high rigidity; Effect is lasting, and place one month for 80 DEG C, scale inhibition performance 100%, not only has good bactericidal effect, rises to positive effect to resistance calcium dirt and iron dispersive property.
Composition all components in above embodiment all can business be bought.
Above-described embodiment is just for setting forth content of the present invention, instead of restriction, and any change therefore in the implication suitable with claims of the present invention and scope, all should think to be included in the scope of claims.
Claims (5)
1. a reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent, is characterized in that the raw materials by weight portion proportioning of described reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent is as follows: polyepoxy sodium succinate 230-250 part; ATMP 55-75 part; Diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium 0.5-2.5 part; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 1-5 part; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 0.5-2.5 part; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 0.1-2 part; BIT 0.5-2.5 part; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 2-8 part; Polyacrylic acid is 4-8 part; BTA 2-6 part.
2. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that described reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent raw materials by weight portion proportioning is as follows: polyepoxy sodium succinate 235 parts; ATMP 60 parts; 1 part, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 2 parts; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 1 part; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 0.5 part; BIT 1 part; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 4 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 5 parts; BTA 3 parts.
3. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that the raw materials by weight portion proportioning of described reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent is as follows: polyepoxy sodium succinate 245 parts; ATMP 70 parts; 2 parts, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 4 parts; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 2 parts; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 1.5 parts; BIT 2 parts; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 6 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 7 parts; BTA 5 parts.
4. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent according to claim 1, is characterized in that the raw materials by weight portion proportioning of described reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent is as follows: polyepoxy sodium succinate 240 parts; ATMP 65 parts; 1.5 parts, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium; Hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp 3 parts; Distilled water 100 parts; Dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide 1.5 parts; Methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide 1 part; BIT 1.5 parts; Hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid 5 parts; Polyacrylic acid is 6 parts; BTA 4 parts.
5. a preparation method for reverse osmosis membrane antisludging agent described in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
The first step: take polyepoxy sodium succinate, ATMP, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium, hexadecyltri-n-butylphosp, distilled water, dodecyl triphenyl phosphonium bromide, methoxyl methyl tri-phenyl-phosphorus bromide, BIT, hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid, polyacrylic acid and BTA according to parts by weight proportioning;
Second step: add hydroxy ethylene diphosphonic acid and distilled water in the four-hole boiling flask that electric mixer, dropping funel, thermometer and reflux condensing tube are housed, be heated to 70-90 DEG C, stir 40-60min, drip BTA and ATMP, be warming up to 70-110 DEG C, reaction 2-6h;
3rd step: add ethylenediamine, BIT, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid five sodium and polyacrylic acid, be warming up to 95-135 DEG C, reaction 1-5h;
4th step: be warming up to 115-155 DEG C, add surplus stock, stirs 75-115min, to obtain final product.
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CN108623019A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-09 | 苏州佑君环境科技有限公司 | A kind of sea water desalination antisludging agent and preparation method thereof |
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KR20090122610A (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-12-01 | (주)이그잭스 | Etchants for Non-Hydrogen Peroxide Copper or Copper Alloy Films |
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