CN105021913B - Detection method of touch display panel - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种触控显示面板的检测方法,用以检测一导电体接触于一触控显示面板的电容特性,触控显示面板包含有多个电信线,该些电信线是由多个数据线与多个驱动线所组成,该些数据线与接地端点间具有至少一第一电容组件,该些驱动线与接地端点间具有至少一第二电容组件,该些数据线与该些驱动线间具有至少一电容,检测方法包含在该些电信线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线;接着对检测线输入检测电压波形,并对交叉于检测线的电信线输入相同的检测电压波形,以消除电容的电容特性;最后检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。
A detection method for a touch display panel is used to detect the capacitance characteristics of a conductor in contact with a touch display panel. The touch display panel includes a plurality of telecommunication lines, which are composed of a plurality of data lines and a plurality of drive lines. There is at least one first capacitance component between the data lines and the grounding terminal, at least one second capacitance component between the drive lines and the grounding terminal, and at least one capacitor between the data lines and the drive lines. The detection method includes selecting one of the telecommunication lines as a detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics; then inputting a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and inputting the same detection voltage waveform to the telecommunication lines crossing the detection line to eliminate the capacitance characteristics of the capacitor; and finally detecting the capacitance characteristics between the detection line and the grounding terminal.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种触控显示面板的检测方法,尤其涉及一种利用输入相同检测电压波形以消除电容特性的触控显示面板的检测方法。The present invention relates to a detection method of a touch display panel, in particular to a detection method of a touch display panel which utilizes inputting the same detection voltage waveform to eliminate capacitance characteristics.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技快速发展,超级扭曲向列液晶显示器(STN LCD)与薄膜晶体管液晶显示器(TFT LCD)已逐步取代传统显示器而广泛应用于平面显示器、手机、平板电脑、笔记型电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等各种电子产品上,也因为技术的高度发展,使得可触控式的显示面板大量应用于上述的电子装置中。With the rapid development of technology, Super Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Display (STN LCD) and Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display (TFT LCD) have gradually replaced traditional displays and are widely used in flat panel displays, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, personal digital assistants ( In various electronic products such as Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), due to the high development of technology, touchable display panels are widely used in the above-mentioned electronic devices.
其中,触控显示面板的触控灵敏度对上述的电子产品来说是相当重要的指标,而对于检测触控显示面板的参数中,以电容特性的依据较为重要,具体来说,是检测一导电体接触于一触控显示面板的电容特性,而以往的触控显示面板布设有多个数据线以及多个交叉于该些数据线的驱动线,而该些数据线与接地端点、该些驱动线与接地端点、该些数据线与该些驱动线通常会有等效电容(例如耦合电容、寄生电容或其他功能电路所形成的电容等的电容中,一个或多个所组成具有等效电容值的电容)的存在,也因此在实务上检测该些数据线中的一者或该些驱动线中的一者对接地端点的电容特性时,会受到其他等效电容的电容特性影响而使得检测结果不准确,使得现有检测的方法仍有待改进。Among them, the touch sensitivity of the touch display panel is a very important indicator for the above-mentioned electronic products, and the basis for detecting the parameters of the touch display panel is more important based on the capacitance characteristics, specifically, the detection of a conductive The capacitive characteristics of the body contacting a touch display panel, and the conventional touch display panel is provided with a plurality of data lines and a plurality of drive lines crossing the data lines, and the data lines are connected to the ground terminal, the drive lines Lines and ground terminals, these data lines and these drive lines usually have equivalent capacitance (such as coupling capacitance, parasitic capacitance, or capacitance formed by other functional circuits, etc., one or more of them have equivalent capacitance. value of capacitance), and therefore in practice, when detecting the capacitance characteristics of one of the data lines or one of the driving lines to the ground terminal, it will be affected by the capacitance characteristics of other equivalent capacitances. The detection result is inaccurate, so that the existing detection method still needs to be improved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于现有检测触控显示面板的电容特性的过程中,普遍具有受到其他等效电容的电容特性影响,而使得检测结果不准确的问题。缘此,本发明主要是提供一种触控显示面板的检测方法,其主要是藉由输入相同的检测电压波形以消除不必要的电容特性,以得到所欲检测的电容特性。In view of the fact that in the existing process of detecting the capacitive characteristics of the touch display panel, it is generally affected by the capacitive characteristics of other equivalent capacitors, which makes the detection results inaccurate. Therefore, the present invention mainly provides a detection method of a touch display panel, which mainly eliminates unnecessary capacitance characteristics by inputting the same detection voltage waveform, so as to obtain the capacitance characteristics to be detected.
基于上述目的,本发明所采用的主要技术手段是提供一种触控显示面板的检测方法,用以检测一导电体接触于一触控显示面板的电容特性,触控显示面板电性连接于一驱动电路,并且包含有多个电信线,该些电信线由多个数据线与多个驱动线所组成,该些数据线以一第一方向排列于触控显示面板,该些驱动线以一第二方向交叉于该些数据线而排列于触控显示面板,该些数据线与至少一接地端点间具有至少一第一电容组件,该些驱动线与该接地端点间具有至少一第二电容组件,该些数据线与该些驱动线间具有至少一第一电容,触控显示面板的检测方法包含(a)在该些电信线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线;(b)对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对交叉于检测线的该些电信线输入检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容的电容特性;以及(c)检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。Based on the above purpose, the main technical means adopted by the present invention is to provide a detection method of a touch display panel, which is used to detect the capacitance characteristics of a conductive body contacting a touch display panel, and the touch display panel is electrically connected to a touch display panel. The driving circuit includes a plurality of telecommunication lines, the telecommunication lines are composed of a plurality of data lines and a plurality of driving lines, the data lines are arranged in a first direction on the touch display panel, and the driving lines are arranged in a The second direction crosses the data lines and is arranged on the touch display panel. There is at least one first capacitance component between the data lines and at least one ground terminal, and at least one second capacitance between the drive lines and the ground terminal. The component has at least one first capacitance between the data lines and the driving lines, and the detection method of the touch display panel includes (a) selecting one of the telecommunication lines as a detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics (b) inputting a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and inputting a detection voltage waveform to the telecommunication lines crossing the detection line, thereby eliminating the capacitance characteristic of the first capacitor; and (c) detecting the connection between the detection line and the ground terminal capacitive properties.
其中,上述触控显示面板的检测方法的附属技术手段的较佳实施例中,该些驱动线以第二方向交叉于该些数据线而排列于触控显示面板具有多个交叉节点,在检测线与该些交叉节点之间具有至少一第二电容时,步骤(b)的中更包含一步骤(b0)对该些交叉节点输入检测电压波形,藉以消除第二电容的电容特性。Among them, in the preferred embodiment of the subsidiary technical means of the detection method of the touch display panel, the drive lines cross the data lines in the second direction and are arranged on the touch display panel with a plurality of intersection nodes. When there is at least one second capacitor between the line and the cross nodes, the step (b) further includes a step (b0) of inputting a detection voltage waveform to the cross nodes, so as to eliminate the capacitance characteristic of the second capacitor.
其中,本发明所采用的主要技术手段还提供一种触控显示面板的检测方法,用以检测一导电体接触于一触控显示面板的电容特性,触控显示面板电性连接于一驱动电路,并且包含有多个电信线,该些电信线由多个数据线与多个驱动线所组成,该些数据线以一第一方向排列于触控显示面板,该些驱动线以一第二方向交叉于该些数据线而排列于触控显示面板,该些数据线与至少一接地端点间具有至少一第一电容组件,该些驱动线与接地端点间具有至少一第二电容组件,该些数据线与该些驱动线间具有至少一第一电容,该些数据线间具有至少一第二电容,触控显示面板的检测方法包含(a)在该些电信线的该些数据线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线;(b)对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对相邻于检测线的该些数据线与交叉于检测线的该些驱动线输入检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容与第二电容的电容特性;以及(c)检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。Among them, the main technical means adopted by the present invention also provides a detection method of a touch display panel, which is used to detect the capacitance characteristics of a conductive body contacting a touch display panel, and the touch display panel is electrically connected to a driving circuit , and includes a plurality of telecommunication lines, the telecommunication lines are composed of a plurality of data lines and a plurality of driving lines, the data lines are arranged in the touch display panel in a first direction, and the driving lines are arranged in a second direction The direction crosses the data lines and is arranged on the touch display panel. There is at least one first capacitive component between the data lines and at least one ground terminal, and at least one second capacitive component between the drive lines and the ground terminal. There is at least one first capacitance between the data lines and the driving lines, at least one second capacitance between the data lines, and the detection method of the touch display panel includes (a) in the data lines of the telecommunication lines , select one as the detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics; (b) input a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and input detecting the voltage waveform, so as to eliminate the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitor and the second capacitor; and (c) detecting the capacitance characteristic between the detection line and the ground terminal.
其中,本发明所采用的主要技术手段还提供一种触控显示面板的检测方法,用以检测一导电体接触于一触控显示面板的电容特性,触控显示面板系电性连接于一驱动电路,并且包含有多个电信线,该些电信线由多个数据线与多个驱动线所组成,该些数据线以一第一方向排列于触控显示面板,该些驱动线以一第二方向交叉于该些数据线而排列于触控显示面板,该些数据线与至少一接地端点间具有至少一第一电容组件,该些驱动线与接地端点间具有至少一第二电容组件,该些数据线与该些驱动线间具有至少一第一电容,该些驱动线间具有至少一第二电容,触控显示面板的检测方法包含:(a)在该些电信线的该些驱动线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线;(b)对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对相邻于检测线的该些驱动线与交叉于检测线的该些数据线输入检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容与第二电容的电容特性;以及(c)检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。Among them, the main technical means adopted by the present invention also provides a detection method of a touch display panel, which is used to detect the capacitance characteristics of a conductive body contacting a touch display panel. The touch display panel is electrically connected to a drive circuit, and includes a plurality of telecommunication lines, the telecommunication lines are composed of a plurality of data lines and a plurality of driving lines, the data lines are arranged on the touch display panel in a first direction, and the driving lines are arranged in a first direction The two directions intersect the data lines and arrange on the touch display panel, there is at least one first capacitive component between the data lines and at least one ground terminal, and at least one second capacitive component between the drive lines and the ground terminal, There is at least one first capacitance between these data lines and these driving lines, and there is at least one second capacitance between these driving lines. The detection method of the touch display panel includes: (a) the driving of these telecommunication lines Among the lines, select one as the detection line used to detect the capacitance characteristics; (b) input a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and apply the data to the driving lines adjacent to the detection line and the data crossing the detection line The line input detects the voltage waveform, so as to eliminate the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitor and the second capacitor; and (c) detect the capacitance characteristic between the detection line and the ground terminal.
另外,上述触控显示面板的检测方法的附属技术手段的较佳实施例中,驱动电路为数据线驱动器电路、驱动线驱动器电路与电容式触控感测器电路中的至少一者。In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the subsidiary technical means of the detection method of the touch display panel, the driving circuit is at least one of a data line driver circuit, a driving line driver circuit, and a capacitive touch sensor circuit.
藉由本发明所采用的触控显示面板的检测方法的主要技术手段后,由于可消除不必要的电容特性,因此可确实检测到正确的电容特性而能够确认数据线或驱动线的感应特性,且仅只需要输入相同的电压波形即可得到准确的检测结果,因而本发明的方法简单而在实务面上有较高的实用性。With the main technical means of the detection method of the touch display panel adopted in the present invention, since unnecessary capacitance characteristics can be eliminated, the correct capacitance characteristics can be detected and the inductive characteristics of the data lines or drive lines can be confirmed, and Accurate detection results can be obtained only by inputting the same voltage waveform, so the method of the present invention is simple and has high practicality.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述,但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the present invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1显示本发明第一较佳实施例的触控显示面板的第一示意图;FIG. 1 shows a first schematic diagram of a touch display panel according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图1A显示本发明第一较佳实施例的触控显示面板的第二示意图;FIG. 1A shows a second schematic diagram of a touch display panel according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2显示本发明第一较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法的流程示意图;2 shows a schematic flow chart of a detection method for a touch display panel according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3显示本发明第二较佳实施例的触控显示面板的示意图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a touch display panel according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4本发明第二较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a detection method for a touch display panel according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图5显示本发明第三较佳实施例的触控显示面板的示意图;FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a touch display panel according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图6本发明第三较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a detection method for a touch display panel according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图7显示本发明第四较佳实施例的触控显示面板的示意图;以及FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a touch display panel according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention; and
图8显示本发明第四较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法的流程示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a detection method for a touch display panel according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
其中,附图标记Among them, reference signs
1 触控显示面板1 Touch Display Panel
11 电信线11 Telecom lines
111、111a、111b 数据线111, 111a, 111b data lines
112、112a、112b 驱动线112, 112a, 112b drive wire
2 驱动电路2 drive circuit
3、3a、3b、3c、3d、3e 接地端点3, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e Ground terminal
4、4a、4b 第一电容组件4, 4a, 4b The first capacitor component
4c、4d、4e 第二电容组件4c, 4d, 4e Second capacitor assembly
5、5a、5b、5c、5d、5e、5f、5g、5h 第一电容5, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e, 5f, 5g, 5h First capacitor
6、6a 第二电容6, 6a Second capacitor
7、7a 第三电容7. 7a The third capacitor
8、8a 第四电容8, 8a fourth capacitor
100 检测电压波形100 Detection voltage waveform
A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I 交叉节点A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I intersection nodes
具体实施方式detailed description
由于本发明所提供的触控显示面板的检测方法,其组合实施方式不胜枚举,故在此不再一一赘述,仅列举四个较佳实施例来加以具体说明。Since the detection method of the touch display panel provided by the present invention has too many combinations and implementations, it is not repeated here, and only four preferred embodiments are listed for specific description.
请一并参阅图1与图1A,图1显示本发明第一较佳实施例的触控显示面板的第一示意图,图1A显示本发明第一较佳实施例的触控显示面板的第二示意图。如图所示,本发明所提供的触控显示面板的检测方法应用于一触控显示面板1,而此触控显示面板1主要为一超级扭曲向列液晶显示器(STN LCD)的面板。此外,触控显示面板1电性连接于一驱动电路2,并且包含有多个电信线11(图中仅标示一个),该些电信线11由多个数据线111、111a、111b与多个驱动线112、112a、112b所组成,该些数据线111、111a、111b以一第一方向D1(图中为X方向)排列于触控显示面板1,该些驱动线112、112a、112b以一第二方向D2(图中为Y方向)交叉于该些数据线111、111a、111b而排列于触控显示面板1。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 1A together. FIG. 1 shows a first schematic diagram of a touch display panel according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1A shows a second schematic diagram of a touch display panel according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. schematic diagram. As shown in the figure, the detection method of the touch display panel provided by the present invention is applied to a touch display panel 1, and the touch display panel 1 is mainly a super twisted nematic liquid crystal display (STN LCD) panel. In addition, the touch display panel 1 is electrically connected to a driving circuit 2, and includes a plurality of telecommunication lines 11 (only one is marked in the figure), and these telecommunication lines 11 are composed of a plurality of data lines 111, 111a, 111b and a plurality of Composed of driving lines 112, 112a, 112b, these data lines 111, 111a, 111b are arranged in a first direction D1 (X direction in the figure) on the touch display panel 1, these driving lines 112, 112a, 112b are A second direction D2 (Y direction in the figure) crosses the data lines 111 , 111 a , 111 b and is arranged on the touch display panel 1 .
该些数据线111、111a、111b与多个接地端点3、3a、3b间分别具有一第一电容组件4、4a、4b(其他实施例中可为多个),该些驱动线112、112a、112b与接地端点3c、3d、3e间分别具有一第二电容组件4c、4d、4e(其他实施例中可为多个),该些数据线111、111a、111b与该些驱动线112、112a、112b间分别具有至少一第一电容5、5a、5b、5c、5d、5e、5f、5g、5h。These data lines 111, 111a, 111b and a plurality of ground terminals 3, 3a, 3b respectively have a first capacitive component 4, 4a, 4b (in other embodiments, there may be more than one), these drive lines 112, 112a , 112b and the ground terminals 3c, 3d, 3e respectively have a second capacitive component 4c, 4d, 4e (in other embodiments, there may be multiple), these data lines 111, 111a, 111b and these drive lines 112, Between 112a and 112b are respectively at least one first capacitor 5, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d, 5e, 5f, 5g, 5h.
具体来说,上述数据线111、111a、111b以及驱动线112、112a、112b都为现有的技术(差异仅在于名称的不同),对于其余触控显示面板具有可传递数据与电力的电信线都不脱离本发明的范畴。Specifically, the above-mentioned data lines 111, 111a, 111b and drive lines 112, 112a, 112b are all existing technologies (the difference is only in the name), and other touch display panels have telecommunication lines that can transmit data and power All do not depart from the category of the present invention.
数据线111、111a、111b以及驱动线112、112a、112b电性连接于驱动电路2,而此驱动电路2为数据线驱动器电路、驱动线驱动器电路与电容式触控感测器电路中的至少一者,举例来说,若驱动电路2为数据线驱动器电路以及驱动线驱动器电路时,数据线111、111a、111b以及驱动线112、112a、112b分别电性连接于数据线驱动器电路与驱动线驱动器电路;若驱动电路2为电容式触控感测器电路时,数据线111、111a、111b以及驱动线112、112a、112b都电性连接于电容式触控感测器电路。The data lines 111, 111a, 111b and the driving lines 112, 112a, 112b are electrically connected to the driving circuit 2, and the driving circuit 2 is at least one of the data line driver circuit, the driving line driver circuit and the capacitive touch sensor circuit. One, for example, if the driving circuit 2 is a data line driver circuit and a driving line driver circuit, the data lines 111, 111a, 111b and the driving lines 112, 112a, 112b are electrically connected to the data line driver circuit and the driving line respectively Driver circuit: If the driving circuit 2 is a capacitive touch sensor circuit, the data lines 111 , 111 a , 111 b and the driving lines 112 , 112 a , 112 b are electrically connected to the capacitive touch sensor circuit.
此外,上述接地端点3-3e可为触控显示面板1与驱动电路2中的相对接地点或绝对接地点,且接地端点3-3e可为同一端的接地或是不同端的接地,其视实际应用上电路设计而决定。In addition, the above-mentioned grounding terminal 3-3e can be a relative grounding point or an absolute grounding point in the touch display panel 1 and the driving circuit 2, and the grounding terminal 3-3e can be grounded at the same end or grounded at different ends, depending on the actual application It depends on the circuit design.
此外,在此需要一提的是,本发明较佳实施例中所定义的第一电容组件4、4a、4b是指数据线111、111a、111b至驱动电路2(其他实施例可为触控显示面板1)接地点的等效电容,举例来说,数据线111、111a、111b分别电性连接于驱动电路2间的路径中,可能会有接地电容、寄生电容、耦合电容或其他功能电路所形成的电容等的电容,而上述一个或多个所组成的电容可等效为一个电容值,而此等效的电容值所对应的等效电容即为本发明所定义的第一电容组件4、4a、4b,特此叙明,而第二电容组件4c、4d、4e的定义与第一电容组件4、4a、4b相同,因此不再赘述。In addition, what needs to be mentioned here is that the first capacitive components 4, 4a, 4b defined in the preferred embodiment of the present invention refer to the data line 111, 111a, 111b to the driving circuit 2 (other embodiments can be touch 1) The equivalent capacitance of the ground point of the display panel. For example, the data lines 111, 111a, and 111b are respectively electrically connected in the path between the driving circuits 2, and there may be grounding capacitance, parasitic capacitance, coupling capacitance or other functional circuits. The capacitance of the formed capacitance, etc., and the capacitance formed by one or more of the above can be equivalent to a capacitance value, and the equivalent capacitance corresponding to the equivalent capacitance value is the first capacitance component defined in the present invention 4, 4a, 4b are hereby described, and the definitions of the second capacitive components 4c, 4d, 4e are the same as those of the first capacitive components 4, 4a, 4b, so they are not repeated here.
另外,在本发明较佳实施例中,第一电容5-5h是指数据线111、111a、111b以及驱动线112、112a、112b之间的耦合电容与寄生电容所等效的电容,亦即在每一条数据线111、111a、111b与其所交叉的每一条驱动线112、112a、112b之间(数据线111与驱动线112存在第一电容5、数据线111a与驱动线112存在第一电容5a,依此类推)可能存在多个耦合电容与寄生电容,因此其等效出的电容值所对应的等效电容即分别为第一电容5-5h。In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first capacitance 5-5h refers to the equivalent capacitance between the coupling capacitance and the parasitic capacitance between the data lines 111, 111a, 111b and the driving lines 112, 112a, 112b, that is, Between each data line 111, 111a, 111b and each drive line 112, 112a, 112b crossed (there is a first capacitor 5 between the data line 111 and the drive line 112, and there is a first capacitor between the data line 111a and the drive line 112 5a, and so on) There may be multiple coupling capacitors and parasitic capacitors, so the equivalent capacitors corresponding to the equivalent capacitor values are respectively the first capacitors 5-5h.
为了使本领域所属技术人员可较容易了解本发明的技术内容,请一并参阅图1A以及图2,图2显示本发明第一较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法的流程示意图。如图所示,本发明所提供的触控显示面板的检测方法系用以检测一导电体(图未示)接触于触控显示面板1的电容特性,上述的导电体例如是触控笔或是人体的手指,而电容特性例如是可以波形图呈现的电容充放电的时间、储存电荷量(以下所提的电容特性皆是如此),本发明第一较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法包含以下步骤:In order for those skilled in the art to understand the technical content of the present invention more easily, please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 2 together. FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a detection method for a touch display panel according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the detection method of the touch display panel provided by the present invention is used to detect the capacitance characteristics of a conductor (not shown) in contact with the touch display panel 1. The above-mentioned conductor is, for example, a stylus or It is the finger of the human body, and the capacitance characteristics are, for example, the time for charging and discharging the capacitance that can be presented in a waveform diagram, and the amount of stored charge (the same is true for the capacitance characteristics mentioned below), the touch display panel of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention The detection method includes the following steps:
步骤S101:在该些电信线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线;以及Step S101: Select one of the telecommunication lines as a detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics; and
步骤S102:对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对交叉于检测线的该些电信线输入相同的检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容的电容特性,据以检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。Step S102: Input a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and input the same detection voltage waveform to the telecommunication lines crossing the detection line, so as to eliminate the capacitance characteristic of the first capacitor, and detect the capacitance between the detection line and the ground terminal characteristic.
其中,在步骤开始后,随即执行步骤S101在该些电信线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线。具体来说,测试人员在测试时,是利用触控感测器电路(图未示)在电信线11中选出检测线,在本发明第一较佳实施例中,是选择数据线111a作为检测线,藉以检测第一电容组件4a的电容特性。Wherein, after the step starts, step S101 is executed immediately to select one of the telecommunication lines as a detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics. Specifically, the tester uses the touch sensor circuit (not shown) to select the detection line in the telecommunication line 11 during the test. In the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data line 111a is selected as the The detection line is used to detect the capacitance characteristic of the first capacitance component 4a.
在执行完步骤S101后,随即执行步骤S102对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对交叉于检测线的该些电信线输入相同的检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容的电容特性,据以检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。具体来说,是利用如触控感测器电路的测试电路对数据线111a输入检测电压波形100,此检测电压波形100的波形可为具有周期性或单一周期的电压波形(本发明第一较佳实施例中以周期性的电压波形为佳,但为了使图示简单明了,仅以一个周期为表示),而由于仅对数据线111a输入检测电压波形100时,会受到第一电容5a、5d、5g电容特性的影响而无法检测出第一电容组件4a的电容特性,因此同时对交叉于数据线111a的驱动线112、112a、112b输入检测电压波形100而消除第一电容5a、5d、5g的电容特性(消除的原理在于第一电容5a、5d、5g的两端都是同样的电压波形而不会有充放电的效应)。After step S101 is executed, step S102 is executed immediately to input a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and to input the same detection voltage waveform to the telecommunication lines intersecting with the detection line, so as to eliminate the capacitance characteristic of the first capacitor and detect Capacitance characteristics between the detection line and the ground terminal. Specifically, a test circuit such as a touch sensor circuit is used to input a detection voltage waveform 100 to the data line 111a. The waveform of the detection voltage waveform 100 can be a periodic or single-cycle voltage waveform (the first comparison of the present invention) In the preferred embodiment, a periodic voltage waveform is preferred, but to make the diagram simple and clear, it is only represented by one cycle), and because only the detection voltage waveform 100 is input to the data line 111a, it will be affected by the first capacitor 5a, 5d, 5g capacitance characteristics and can not detect the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitance component 4a, so at the same time to the drive line 112, 112a, 112b crossing the data line 111a input detection voltage waveform 100 to eliminate the first capacitance 5a, 5d, Capacitive characteristics of 5g (the principle of elimination is that both ends of the first capacitors 5a, 5d, and 5g have the same voltage waveform without charging and discharging effects).
其中,由于已经消除了第一电容5a、5d、5g的电容特性,因此测试人员可利用触控感测器电路测量到数据线111a至接地端点3a间第一电容组件4a的电容特性并做纪录。Wherein, since the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitors 5a, 5d, and 5g have been eliminated, the tester can use the touch sensor circuit to measure the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitance component 4a between the data line 111a and the ground terminal 3a and make a record. .
另外,请参阅图3,图3显示本发明第二较佳实施例的触控显示面板的示意图。如图3所示,与第一较佳实施例不同的地方在于该些驱动线112、112a、112b以第二方向D2交叉于该些数据线111、111a、111b而排列于触控显示面板1时,是具有多个交叉节点A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、I,且数据线111a与交叉节点F间具有第二电容6,数据线111a与交叉节点I间具有第二电容6a,同样地,第二电容6、6a分别是为数据线111a与交叉节点F以及数据线111a与交叉节点I中所存在的耦合电容与寄生电容而等效出的电容(与第一电容5-5h的定义相同),不再赘述。In addition, please refer to FIG. 3 , which shows a schematic diagram of a touch display panel according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3 , the difference from the first preferred embodiment is that the driving lines 112, 112a, 112b cross the data lines 111, 111a, 111b in the second direction D2 and are arranged on the touch display panel 1. , there are multiple intersection nodes A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, and I, and there is a second capacitor 6 between the data line 111a and the intersection node F, and there is a second capacitor 6 between the data line 111a and the intersection node I. The second capacitor 6a, similarly, the second capacitors 6, 6a are equivalent capacitances for the coupling capacitance and parasitic capacitance existing in the data line 111a and the intersection node F and the data line 111a and the intersection node I respectively (similar to the second capacitance) The definition of a capacitor 5-5h is the same), and will not be repeated here.
为了使本领域所属技术人员可较容易了解本发明的技术内容,请一并参阅图3以及图4,图4本发明第二较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法的流程示意图。如图所示,本发明第二较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法包含以下步骤:In order for those skilled in the art to understand the technical content of the present invention more easily, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together. FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a detection method for a touch display panel according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the detection method of the touch display panel according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤S201:在该些电信线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线;以及Step S201: Select one of the telecommunication lines as a detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics; and
步骤S202:对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对该些交叉节点与交叉于检测线的该些电信线输入相同的检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容与第二电容的电容特性,据以检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。Step S202: Input a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and input the same detection voltage waveform to the intersection nodes and the telecommunication lines intersecting the detection line, so as to eliminate the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitor and the second capacitor, according to Detect the capacitance characteristics between the detection line and the ground terminal.
其中,在步骤开始后,随即执行步骤S201在该些电信线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线。具体来说,在本发明第二较佳实施例中,同样是选择数据线111a作为检测线,藉以检测第一电容组件4a的电容特性。Wherein, after the step starts, step S201 is executed immediately to select one of the telecommunication lines as a detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics. Specifically, in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data line 111a is also selected as the detection line, so as to detect the capacitance characteristic of the first capacitance component 4a.
在执行完步骤S201后,随即执行步骤S202对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对该些交叉节点与交叉于检测线的该些电信线输入相同的检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容与第二电容的电容特性,据以检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。具体来说,是对数据线111a输入检测电压波形100,而由于仅对数据线111a输入检测电压波形100时,除了会受到第一电容5a、5d、5g电容特性的影响外,也会受到第二电容6、6a电容特性的影响而无法检测出第一电容组件4a的电容特性,因此除了同时对交叉于数据线111a的驱动线112、112a、112b输入检测电压波形100外,并同时对交叉节点F、I输入检测电压波形100,进而消除第一电容5a、5d、5g以及第二电容6、6a的电容特性(消除的原理在于第一电容5a、5d、5g以及第二电容6、6a的两端都是同样的电压波形而不会有充放电的效应)。After step S201 is executed, step S202 is executed immediately to input a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and input the same detection voltage waveform to the intersection nodes and the telecommunication lines intersecting the detection line, so as to eliminate the first capacitor and the second capacitor. The capacitance characteristics of the second capacitor are used to detect the capacitance characteristics between the detection line and the ground terminal. Specifically, the detection voltage waveform 100 is input to the data line 111a, and when only the detection voltage waveform 100 is input to the data line 111a, in addition to being affected by the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitors 5a, 5d, and 5g, it will also be affected by the first capacitor 5a, 5d, and 5g. Due to the influence of the capacitance characteristics of the two capacitors 6 and 6a, the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitance component 4a cannot be detected. Therefore, in addition to inputting the detection voltage waveform 100 to the driving lines 112, 112a, and 112b crossing the data line 111a at the same time, and at the same time. Node F, I input detection voltage waveform 100, and then eliminate the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitor 5a, 5d, 5g and the second capacitor 6, 6a (the principle of elimination is that the first capacitor 5a, 5d, 5g and the second capacitor 6, 6a Both ends of the battery are the same voltage waveform without the effect of charging and discharging).
其中,由于已经消除了第一电容5a、5d、5g以及第二电容6、6a的电容特性,因此测试人员可利用触控感测器电路测量到数据线111a至接地端点3a间第一电容组件4a的电容特性。Wherein, since the capacitive characteristics of the first capacitors 5a, 5d, 5g and the second capacitors 6, 6a have been eliminated, the tester can use the touch sensor circuit to measure the first capacitive component between the data line 111a and the ground terminal 3a. Capacitance characteristics of 4a.
另外,请参阅图5,图5显示本发明第三较佳实施例的触控显示面板的示意图,如图5所示,与第一较佳实施例不同的地方在于数据线111与数据线111a间存在有第三电容7,数据线111a与数据线111b间存在有第三电容7a,同样地,第三电容7、7a分别是为数据线111与数据线111a以及数据线111a与数据线111b间所存在的耦合电容与寄生电容而等效出的电容(与第一电容5-5h的定义相同),其余均与第一较佳实施例相同,不再赘述。In addition, please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a touch display panel according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the difference from the first preferred embodiment lies in the data line 111 and the data line 111a There is a third capacitor 7 between the data line 111a and the data line 111b, and there is a third capacitor 7a between the data line 111a and the data line 111b. Similarly, the third capacitors 7 and 7a are respectively the data line 111 and the data line 111a and the data line 111a and the data line 111b The capacitance equivalent to the existing coupling capacitance and parasitic capacitance (same as the definition of the first capacitance 5-5h), and the rest are the same as the first preferred embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
为了使本领域所属技术人员可较容易了解本发明的技术内容,请一并参阅图5以及图6,图6本发明第三较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法的流程示意图。如图所示,本发明第三较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法包含以下步骤:In order for those skilled in the art to understand the technical content of the present invention more easily, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 together. FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a detection method for a touch display panel according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the detection method of the touch display panel according to the third preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤S301:在该些电信线的该些数据线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线;以及Step S301: selecting one of the data lines of the telecommunication lines as a detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics; and
步骤S302:对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对相邻于检测线的该些数据线与交叉于检测线的该些驱动线输入相同的检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容与第三电容的电容特性,据以检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。Step S302: Input a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and input the same detection voltage waveform to the data lines adjacent to the detection line and the drive lines crossing the detection line, so as to eliminate the first capacitance and the third capacitance Capacitance characteristics, based on which to detect the capacitance characteristics between the detection line and the ground terminal.
其中,在步骤开始后,随即执行步骤S301在该些电信线的该些数据线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线。具体来说,在本发明第三较佳实施例中,同样是选择数据线111a作为检测线,藉以检测第一电容组件4a的电容特性。Wherein, after the step starts, step S301 is executed immediately to select one of the data lines among the telecommunication lines as a detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics. Specifically, in the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data line 111a is also selected as the detection line, so as to detect the capacitance characteristic of the first capacitance component 4a.
在执行完步骤S301后,随即执行步骤S302对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对相邻于检测线的该些数据线与交叉于检测线的该些驱动线输入相同的检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容与第三电容的电容特性,据以检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。具体来说,是对数据线111a输入检测电压波形100,而由于仅对数据线111a输入检测电压波形100时,除了会受到第一电容5a、5d、5g电容特性的影响外,还会受到第三电容7、7a电容特性的影响而无法检测出第一电容组件4a的电容特性,因此除了同时对交叉于数据线111a的驱动线112、112a、112b输入检测电压波形100外,同时对相邻于数据线111a的数据线111、111b输入同样的检测电压波形100,进而消除第一电容5a、5d、5g以及第三电容7、7a的电容特性。After step S301 is executed, step S302 is executed immediately to input a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and input the same detection voltage waveform to the data lines adjacent to the detection line and the drive lines crossing the detection line, so as to Capacitive characteristics of the first capacitor and the third capacitor are eliminated, so as to detect the capacitance characteristic between the detection line and the ground terminal. Specifically, the detection voltage waveform 100 is input to the data line 111a, and when only the detection voltage waveform 100 is input to the data line 111a, in addition to being affected by the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitors 5a, 5d, and 5g, it will also be affected by the first capacitor 5a, 5d, and 5g. The influence of the capacitive characteristics of the three capacitors 7 and 7a cannot detect the capacitive characteristics of the first capacitive component 4a. Therefore, in addition to inputting the detection voltage waveform 100 to the drive lines 112, 112a, and 112b crossing the data line 111a at the same time, the adjacent The same detection voltage waveform 100 is input to the data lines 111, 111b of the data line 111a, thereby eliminating the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitors 5a, 5d, 5g and the third capacitors 7, 7a.
其中,由于已经消除了第一电容5a、5d、5g以及第三电容7、7a的电容特性,因此可检测到数据线111a至接地端点3a间第一电容组件4a的电容特性。Wherein, since the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitors 5a, 5d, 5g and the third capacitors 7, 7a have been eliminated, the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitor component 4a between the data line 111a and the ground terminal 3a can be detected.
另外,请参阅图7,图7显示本发明第四较佳实施例的触控显示面板的示意图,如图7所示,与第一较佳实施例不同的地方在于驱动线112与驱动线112a间存在有第四电容8,驱动线112a与驱动线112b间存在有第四电容8a,同样地,第四电容8、8a分别是为驱动线112与驱动线112a以及驱动线112a与驱动线112b间所存在的耦合电容与寄生电容而等效出的电容(与第一电容5-5h的定义相同),其余均与第一较佳实施例相同,不再赘述。In addition, please refer to FIG. 7. FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a touch display panel of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the difference from the first preferred embodiment lies in the driving line 112 and the driving line 112a There is a fourth capacitor 8 between the driving line 112a and the driving line 112b, and there is a fourth capacitor 8a between the driving line 112a and the driving line 112b. Similarly, the fourth capacitors 8 and 8a are respectively the driving line 112 and the driving line 112a and the driving line 112a and the driving line 112b. The capacitance equivalent to the existing coupling capacitance and parasitic capacitance (same as the definition of the first capacitance 5-5h), and the rest are the same as the first preferred embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
为了使本领域所属技术人员可较容易了解本发明的技术内容,请一并参阅图7以及图8,图8显示本发明第四较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法的流程示意图。如图所示,本发明第四较佳实施例的触控显示面板的检测方法包含以下步骤:In order for those skilled in the art to understand the technical content of the present invention more easily, please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 together. FIG. 8 shows a schematic flowchart of a detection method for a touch display panel according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the detection method of the touch display panel according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤S401:在该些电信线的该些驱动线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线;以及Step S401: selecting one of the driving lines of the telecommunication lines as a detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics; and
步骤S402:对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对相邻于检测线的该些驱动线与交叉于检测线的该些数据线输入相同的检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容与第四电容的电容特性,据以检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。Step S402: Input a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and input the same detection voltage waveform to the drive lines adjacent to the detection line and the data lines crossing the detection line, so as to eliminate the first capacitance and the fourth capacitance Capacitance characteristics, based on which to detect the capacitance characteristics between the detection line and the ground terminal.
其中,在步骤开始后,随即执行步骤S401在该些电信线的该些驱动线中,选出一者作为用以检测电容特性的检测线。具体来说,在本发明第四较佳实施例中,是选择驱动线112a作为检测线,藉以检测第二电容组件4d的电容特性。Wherein, after the step starts, step S401 is executed immediately to select one of the driving lines of the telecommunication lines as a detection line for detecting capacitance characteristics. Specifically, in the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving line 112a is selected as the detection line, so as to detect the capacitance characteristic of the second capacitance component 4d.
在执行完步骤S401后,随即执行步骤S402对检测线输入一检测电压波形,并对相邻于检测线的该些驱动线与交叉于检测线的该些数据线输入相同的检测电压波形,藉以消除第一电容与第四电容的电容特性,据以检测检测线与接地端点间的电容特性。具体来说,是对驱动线112a输入检测电压波形100,而由于仅对驱动线112a输入检测电压波形100时,除了会受到第一电容5c、5d、5e电容特性的影响外,还会受到第四电容8、8a电容特性的影响而无法检测出第二电容组件4d的电容特性,因此除了同时对交叉于驱动线112a的数据线111、111a、111b输入检测电压波形100外,同时对相邻于驱动线112a的驱动线112、112b输入同样的检测电压波形100,进而消除第一电容5c、5d、5e以及第四电容8、8a的电容特性。After step S401 is executed, step S402 is executed immediately to input a detection voltage waveform to the detection line, and input the same detection voltage waveform to the drive lines adjacent to the detection line and the data lines crossing the detection line, so as to Capacitance characteristics of the first capacitor and the fourth capacitor are eliminated, so as to detect the capacitance characteristic between the detection line and the ground terminal. Specifically, the detection voltage waveform 100 is input to the driving line 112a, and because only the detection voltage waveform 100 is input to the driving line 112a, in addition to being affected by the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitors 5c, 5d, and 5e, it will also be affected by the first capacitor 5c, 5d, and 5e. The influence of the capacitive characteristics of the four capacitors 8 and 8a cannot detect the capacitive characteristics of the second capacitive component 4d. Therefore, in addition to inputting the detection voltage waveform 100 to the data lines 111, 111a, and 111b crossing the driving line 112a at the same time, the adjacent The same detection voltage waveform 100 is input to the driving lines 112 and 112b of the driving line 112a, thereby eliminating the capacitive characteristics of the first capacitors 5c, 5d, 5e and the fourth capacitors 8, 8a.
其中,由于已经消除了第一电容5c、5d、5e以及第四电容8、8a的电容特性,因此可检测到驱动线112a至接地端点3d间第二电容组件4d的电容特性。Wherein, since the capacitance characteristics of the first capacitors 5c, 5d, 5e and the fourth capacitors 8, 8a have been eliminated, the capacitance characteristics of the second capacitor component 4d between the driving line 112a and the ground terminal 3d can be detected.
综合以上所述,在采用了本发明所采用的触控显示面板的检测方法后,由于可消除不必要的电容特性,因此可确实检测到正确的电容特性而能够确认数据线或驱动线的感应特性,且仅只需要输入相同的电压波形即可得到准确的检测结果,因而本发明的方法简单而在实务面上有较高的实用性。To sum up the above, after adopting the detection method of the touch display panel adopted in the present invention, since the unnecessary capacitance characteristics can be eliminated, the correct capacitance characteristics can be detected and the induction of the data line or the driving line can be confirmed. characteristics, and accurate detection results can be obtained only by inputting the same voltage waveform, so the method of the present invention is simple and has high practicability in practice.
当然,本发明还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Certainly, the present invention also can have other multiple embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention, but these corresponding Changes and deformations should belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.
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