CN105020777A - Humidifying air conditioner - Google Patents
Humidifying air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN105020777A CN105020777A CN201410165144.2A CN201410165144A CN105020777A CN 105020777 A CN105020777 A CN 105020777A CN 201410165144 A CN201410165144 A CN 201410165144A CN 105020777 A CN105020777 A CN 105020777A
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- air
- humidifier
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- water tank
- humidification
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 31
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
- F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/005—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted on the floor; standing on the floor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/04—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
- F24F6/043—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements with self-sucking action, e.g. wicks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种带有加湿功能的空调机,属于柜式空调机的优化技术。The invention relates to an air conditioner with a humidification function, which belongs to the optimization technology of a cabinet type air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
现有的柜式空调机,出风口一般只有一个,通常设在机身上部的正同,在出风口上还设有用于改变气流方向的百叶,百叶通过控制系统控制摆动角度和方向,从而使气流的方向发生变化,以达到将凉风或热风送到室内,帮助室内降温或升温的目的。这种结构的优点是技术成熟可靠已被广泛应用,不足是只在空调正同的上方设有一个送风口,扫风的范围有限,调节室内温度需要较长时间才能达到满意效果。Existing cabinet air conditioners generally have only one air outlet, which is usually located on the upper part of the fuselage. The air outlet is also equipped with louvers for changing the direction of the airflow. The louvers control the swing angle and direction through the control system, so that The direction of the airflow changes to achieve the purpose of sending cool or hot wind to the room to help the room cool down or heat up. The advantage of this structure is that the technology is mature and reliable and has been widely used. The disadvantage is that there is only one air supply port above the air conditioner, the sweeping range is limited, and it takes a long time to adjust the indoor temperature to achieve satisfactory results.
还有一些空调具有加湿功能,其加湿办法是通过添加一个水箱,从空调的外壳往水箱里加水后,将水箱中的水雾化来实现加湿,不足是能耗高、辅助设备多、成本较高。There are also some air conditioners with humidification function. The humidification method is to add a water tank, add water from the shell of the air conditioner to the water tank, and atomize the water in the water tank to achieve humidification. The disadvantages are high energy consumption, many auxiliary equipment, and high cost. high.
因此,需要寻找一种加湿效果更好、成本更低、扫风面积更大的空调机。Therefore, it is necessary to find an air conditioner with better humidification effect, lower cost and larger sweeping area.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种加湿效果更好、成本更低、扫风面积更大的空调机。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner with better humidification effect, lower cost and larger sweeping area.
本发明的技术方案是:一种加湿空调机,主要由外壳1、风机、蒸发器和控制器组成;所述的风机和蒸发器对应安置在外壳内,在后背板上设有进风口,风机工作时从进风口吸入气流,气流流过蒸发器换热,被制冷或加热后进入风机加压后从设有前壁或侧壁的出风口吹出,风机和蒸发器分别通过导线与控制器相连,还包括加湿器,加湿器安置在加湿空调机的中部,加湿器带有水箱21,位于加湿器上方的蒸发器产生的冷凝水流入水箱,在加湿器对应的外壳壁上设有加水口22和进气口和出气口,加湿器内设有加湿风机23,在水箱上方设置悬垂到水箱中的吸水帘24,吸水帘上设有多个空气能够穿过的小孔;在加湿风机与出气口之间设有加湿导风盒25;用户通过控制器选择加湿时,加湿风机工作,从进气口吸入空气,空气穿过吸水帘上的小孔时被加湿,然后被风机吸入加压后经加湿导风盒从出气口吹出。The technical solution of the present invention is: a humidifying air conditioner, which is mainly composed of a casing 1, a fan, an evaporator and a controller; When the fan is working, it inhales the airflow from the air inlet, and the airflow flows through the evaporator to exchange heat. After being cooled or heated, it enters the fan to be pressurized and then blows out from the air outlet with the front wall or side wall. Connected, also includes a humidifier, the humidifier is placed in the middle of the humidifying air conditioner, the humidifier has a water tank 21, the condensed water generated by the evaporator above the humidifier flows into the water tank, and a water inlet is provided on the corresponding shell wall of the humidifier 22 and an air inlet and an air outlet, the humidifier is provided with a humidifying fan 23, and a water-absorbing curtain 24 hanging in the water tank is set above the water tank, and the water-absorbing curtain is provided with a plurality of small holes that air can pass through; between the humidifying fan and the There is a humidification air guide box 25 between the air outlets; when the user selects humidification through the controller, the humidification fan works, sucks air from the air inlet, and is humidified when the air passes through the small holes on the water-absorbing curtain, and then is sucked by the fan to pressurize Afterwards, it is blown out from the air outlet through the humidifying air guide box.
在水箱上设有一个虹吸管26,虹吸管的弯拱部分向上,进水端向下伸入水箱底部,出水端穿过水箱后壁板后继续向下穿过加湿器的底壁与空调的排水管相通,当水箱内的水越过虹吸管的最高处流向虹吸管的出水端时,就会产生虹吸,水箱中的水及沉淀在沉水湾底部的粉尘就会通过虹吸管自动排入排水管。A siphon tube 26 is arranged on the water tank, the curved part of the siphon tube is upward, the water inlet end extends downward into the bottom of the water tank, and the water outlet end passes through the rear wall of the water tank and continues downward through the bottom wall of the humidifier and the drain pipe of the air conditioner In the same way, when the water in the water tank crosses the highest point of the siphon and flows to the outlet of the siphon, a siphon will be generated, and the water in the water tank and the dust deposited at the bottom of the sinking bay will be automatically discharged into the drain through the siphon.
在水箱靠近后壁板的最低处设置向下凹陷的沉水湾,虹吸管26位于水箱内的一端沉入沉水湾内;虹吸管最高处低于加水口的下边缘。A sinking bay sunken downwards is set at the lowest part of the water tank near the rear wall, and one end of the siphon 26 located in the water tank sinks into the sinking bay; the highest point of the siphon is lower than the lower edge of the water inlet.
在加湿风机与加湿导风盒之间的水箱底壁上设有挡风板27,使气流只能被风机吸入加压后吹进加湿导风盒,所述的挡风板靠近水箱底壁的部位设有多个通孔。A windshield 27 is provided on the bottom wall of the water tank between the humidifying blower and the humidifying air guide box, so that the air flow can only be sucked by the fan and blown into the humidifying air guide box after being pressurized. The windshield is close to the bottom wall of the water tank. The part is provided with a plurality of through holes.
水箱的底壁靠近外壳前壁的部分向上弯折延伸到加水口下方。The part of the bottom wall of the water tank close to the front wall of the housing is bent upwards and extends below the water filling port.
所述的水箱两侧设有固定板28,风机的两端安置在固定板上的风机固定座上,导风盒两端的轴头及吸水帘下部底轴的两端都安置在固定板上相应的轴孔中;吸水帘顶部的顶轴两端安置在位于水箱两个侧壁上相应的轴孔上;所述的吸水帘采用吸水纤维制作。The two sides of the water tank are provided with fixing plates 28, and the two ends of the fan are placed on the fixing seats of the fan on the fixing plate, and the two ends of the shaft heads at both ends of the air guide box and the bottom shaft of the lower part of the water-absorbing curtain are placed on the fixing plate correspondingly. The two ends of the jacking shaft at the top of the water-absorbing curtain are placed on the corresponding axis holes on the two side walls of the water tank; the water-absorbing curtain is made of water-absorbing fiber.
所述的加湿器还包括电机,电机与控制器相连,电机的动力输出轴与吸水帘的底轴或顶轴相连,电机工作时,带动吸水帘的底轴或顶轴转动,从而使吸水帘围绕底轴和顶轴循环转动。The humidifier also includes a motor, the motor is connected to the controller, and the power output shaft of the motor is connected to the bottom shaft or the top shaft of the water-absorbing curtain. Loop around the bottom and top axes.
所述的风机为四个贯流风机,蒸发器有四个,在每个风机前方分别设有对应的分流板和导风盒,分流板将风机吹出的分风流,分流后的风分别进入对应的导风盒,再从与导风盒对应的设在外壳上的出风口吹进室内调节温度;在控制器的控制下,所有的导风盒都能够摇摆;在导风盒对应的前壁或侧壁设置出风口,使导风盒吹出的风通过出风口吹出外壳。The fan is four cross-flow fans, and there are four evaporators. A corresponding splitter plate and an air guide box are respectively provided in front of each fan. The air guide box is blown into the room from the air outlet on the shell corresponding to the air guide box to adjust the temperature; under the control of the controller, all the air guide boxes can swing; the front wall corresponding to the air guide box Or the side wall is provided with an air outlet, so that the air blown out of the air guide box is blown out of the casing through the air outlet.
外壳内设有下支撑板和上支撑板,下支撑板设置在空调的底座上,上支撑板设置在加湿器的顶壁上方,加湿器安置在空调的中部,将空调的空间分割为三个部分,位于加湿器下方的下工作空间、位于加湿器上方的上工作空间以及位于中部的加湿器;在下支撑板上安置下风机座,在加湿器底壁下安置左右排列的下风机固定板,在上支撑板上安置上风机座,在顶板下方设置左右排列的上风机固定板,四个风机两个为一组,一组分左右安置在下风机座与下风机固定板之间,另一组分左右安置在上风机座与上风机固定板之间;在风机后方的下支撑板和下风机固定板设置一对左右排列的下隔板,下隔板将下工作空间分割为位于前方的下送风空间和位于后方的下热交换空间;在风机后方的上支撑板和上风机固定板之间设置一对左右排列的上隔板,将上工作空间分割为位于前方的上送风空间和位于后方的上热交换空间;在外壳的后壁中轴线与前壁中轴线之间设置位于加湿器下方的下中分板和位于上支撑板上方的上中分板,上中分板将上热交换空间分割成左上热交换空间和右上热交换空间,将上送风空间分割成左上送风空间和右上送风空间;下中分板将下热交换空间分割成左下热交换空间和右下热交换空间,将下送风空间分割成左下送风空间和右下送风空间;下中分板和上中分板从外壳的后壁向前壁延伸越过风机中轴线后,分岔向左右两侧弯曲形成两块弧形的导风板,在两个导风板与前壁之间形成一个电器空间,控制器安装在上中分板与前壁之间形成的电器空间内;下隔板与下中分板间留有气流通道,上隔板与上中分板间留有气流通道;在每个风机前方设置一块分流板;在前壁与分流板间靠近导风板的左上送风空间、右上送风空间、左下送风空间和右下送风空间分别安置一个导风盒;在侧壁与分流板和下隔板和上隔板之间靠近侧壁的左上送风空间、右上送风空间、左下送风空间和右下送风空间分别安置一个导风盒;在下支撑板位于热交换空间靠近后背板的位置设置向上突起的下挡板,位于下挡板与后背板之间的下支撑板的壁面向下沉形成下水槽,下中分板将下水槽分割成左下水槽和右下水槽,一个蒸发器安置在左下水槽上,一个蒸发器安置在右下水槽上;在上支撑板位于热交换空间靠近后背板的位置设置向上突起的上挡板,位于上挡板与后背板之间的上支撑板的壁面向下沉形成上水槽,上中分板将上水槽分割成左上水槽和右上水槽,一个蒸发器安置在左上水槽上,一个蒸发器安置在右上水槽上;在下水槽上设有排水口,将积水通过排水管排出;在上水槽上设有排水口,将积水排到加湿器的水箱中;相应的,在每个热交换器后方的后背板上设置一组进气格栅;在后侧壁靠近底壁的位置设置管道孔供空调管道进出;每个导风盒分别通过导线与控制器相连;所述的分流板与相邻的下中分板或上中分板间留有送风通道供气流通过。The lower support plate and the upper support plate are arranged inside the casing, the lower support plate is set on the base of the air conditioner, the upper support plate is set above the top wall of the humidifier, and the humidifier is placed in the middle of the air conditioner, dividing the space of the air conditioner into three part, the lower working space located below the humidifier, the upper working space located above the humidifier and the humidifier located in the middle; the lower fan base is placed on the lower support plate, and the lower fan fixing plates arranged left and right are placed under the bottom wall of the humidifier. Place the upper fan seat on the upper support plate, and set the upper fan fixing plate arranged left and right under the top plate. The four fans form a group, one group is arranged between the lower fan seat and the lower fan fixing plate, It is placed between the upper fan seat and the upper fan fixing plate on the left and right; a pair of lower partitions arranged left and right are arranged on the lower support plate and the lower fan fixing plate behind the fan, and the lower partition divides the lower working space into the lower working space in front. The air supply space and the lower heat exchange space at the rear; a pair of upper partitions arranged left and right are arranged between the upper support plate behind the fan and the upper fan fixing plate, and the upper working space is divided into the upper air supply space at the front and the upper air supply space at the front. The upper heat exchange space located at the rear; the lower middle dividing plate located below the humidifier and the upper middle dividing plate located above the upper support plate are arranged between the central axis of the rear wall of the shell and the central axis of the front wall, and the upper middle dividing plate will The heat exchange space is divided into the upper left heat exchange space and the upper right heat exchange space, and the upper air supply space is divided into the upper left air supply space and the upper right air supply space; the lower middle partition divides the lower heat exchange space into the lower left heat exchange space and the lower right heat exchange space The heat exchange space divides the lower air supply space into the lower left air supply space and the lower right air supply space; the lower middle split plate and the upper middle split plate extend from the rear wall of the casing to the front wall and cross the central axis of the fan, and then bifurcate to the left and right Both sides are bent to form two arc-shaped air deflectors, an electrical space is formed between the two air deflectors and the front wall, and the controller is installed in the electrical space formed between the upper middle partition and the front wall; the lower partition There is an airflow passage between the lower partition board and the lower middle partition board, and an airflow passage between the upper partition board and the upper middle partition board; a splitter board is set in front of each fan; the left upper feeder near the wind deflector is between the front wall and the splitter board. Air space, right upper air supply space, left lower air supply space and right lower air supply space place an air guide box respectively; An air guide box is installed in the upper right air supply space, the lower left air supply space and the lower right air supply space; an upwardly protruding lower baffle is set at the position where the lower support plate is located in the heat exchange space and close to the rear back plate, and is located between the lower baffle and the back The wall surface of the lower support plate between the plates sinks to form a sink, the lower middle divider divides the sink into a left lower sink and a right lower sink, one evaporator is placed on the left lower sink, and one evaporator is placed on the right lower sink ; An upwardly protruding upper baffle is set at the position where the upper support plate is located in the heat exchange space and is close to the back plate, and the wall surface of the upper support plate between the upper baffle and the back plate sinks to form an upper water tank, and the upper middle plate The upper water tank is divided into the upper left water tank and the upper right water tank, one evaporator is placed on the upper left water tank, and the other evaporator is placed on the upper right water tank; a drain is provided on the lower water tank, and the accumulated water is discharged through the drain pipe; There is a drain port on the upper sink to drain the accumulated water into the water tank of the humidifier; correspondingly, a group of air intake grilles are set on the back panel behind each heat exchanger; Pipe holes are set at the position for air-conditioning pipes to enter and exit; each air guide box is connected to the controller through wires; an air supply channel is left between the splitter plate and the adjacent lower middle partition board or upper middle partition board for air flow to pass through.
风机的风轮安置在下隔板与下中分板间的空气通道上及上隔板与上中分板间的空气通道上;所述的导风盒为四方柱体,两端设有转轴,导风盒通过转轴固定在下风机座与下风机固定板之间及上风机座和上风机固定板之间,并能够在控制器的控制下围绕转轴摆动;在每个导风盒的两个相对的侧壁上设有贯通的风口,在风口内设置导风叶片。The wind wheel of the fan is placed on the air passage between the lower partition and the lower middle partition and on the air passage between the upper partition and the upper middle partition; the air guide box is a square cylinder with rotating shafts at both ends. The air guiding box is fixed between the lower fan base and the lower fan fixing plate and between the upper fan base and the upper fan fixing plate through the rotating shaft, and can swing around the rotating shaft under the control of the controller; A through air port is provided on the side wall of the air port, and wind guide vanes are arranged in the air port.
有益效果Beneficial effect
1、加湿器上方的蒸发器工作时产生的冷凝水直接流入加湿器的水箱中用于加湿,当水箱中的水足时通过人工补水,加湿办法是通过气流穿过吸水帘带走水份来实现对空气的加湿,能耗更低加湿时间更持久,结构更为简单成本相对较低;1. The condensed water generated when the evaporator above the humidifier is working directly flows into the water tank of the humidifier for humidification. When the water in the water tank is full, the water is replenished artificially. The humidification method is to take away the water through the airflow through the water absorption curtain. Achieve air humidification, lower energy consumption, longer humidification time, simpler structure and relatively low cost;
2、在外壳内对称排列四个风机及四个蒸发器,通过分流板的分流,将交换了热量的风从八个出风口吹向室内,扫风面积更大,调节温度的能力更强。2. Four fans and four evaporators are symmetrically arranged in the shell, and the heat-exchanged air is blown from the eight air outlets to the room through the diversion of the splitter plate. The sweeping area is larger and the ability to adjust the temperature is stronger.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明外观立体示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the appearance of the present invention;
图2是将本发明剖为三个部分的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is cut into three parts;
图3是加湿器打开顶盖后的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the humidifier after opening the top cover;
图4是图3的爆开图;Figure 4 is an exploded view of Figure 3;
图5是加湿器的剖面图。Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the humidifier.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1和图2所示,一种加湿空调机,主要由外壳1、风机、蒸发器和控制器组成;所述的风机和蒸发器对应安置在外壳内,在后背板上设有进风口,风机工作时从进风口吸入气流,气流流过蒸发器换热,被制冷或加热后进入风机加压后从设有前壁或侧壁的出风口吹出,风机和蒸发器分别通过导线与控制器相连,还包括加湿器,加湿器安置在加湿空调机的中部。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a humidifying air conditioner is mainly composed of a casing 1, a fan, an evaporator and a controller; The air outlet, when the fan is working, sucks the air from the air inlet, and the air flows through the evaporator to exchange heat. After being cooled or heated, it enters the fan and blows out from the air outlet with the front wall or side wall. The controller is connected, and also includes a humidifier, and the humidifier is arranged in the middle of the humidifying air conditioner.
如图3、图4和图5所示,加湿器带有水箱21,位于加湿器上方的蒸发器产生的冷凝水流入水箱,在加湿器对应的外壳壁上设有加水口22和进气口和出气口,加湿器内设有加湿风机23,在水箱上方设置悬垂到水箱中的吸水帘24,吸水帘上设有多个空气能够穿过的小孔;在加湿风机与出气口之间设有加湿导风盒25;用户通过控制器选择加湿时,加湿风机工作,从进气口吸入空气,空气穿过吸水帘上的小孔时被加湿,然后被风机吸入加压后经加湿导风盒从出气口吹出。As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5, the humidifier has a water tank 21, and the condensed water generated by the evaporator above the humidifier flows into the water tank, and a water inlet 22 and an air inlet are provided on the shell wall corresponding to the humidifier and the air outlet, the humidifier is provided with a humidifying fan 23, and a water-absorbing curtain 24 hanging in the water tank is set above the water tank, and the water-absorbing curtain is provided with a plurality of small holes that air can pass through; between the humidifying fan and the air outlet, a There is a humidification air guide box 25; when the user selects humidification through the controller, the humidification fan works, sucks air from the air inlet, and is humidified when the air passes through the small holes on the water-absorbing curtain, and then is sucked by the fan to pressurize and pass through the humidification guide The cartridge is blown out from the air outlet.
空调制冷时,蒸发器会产生一些冷凝水,位于加湿器上方的冷凝水向下流下加湿器中用于加湿,节约了用水。在加湿器上还设有水位显示屏,当用户选择加湿功能并且水位低于最低加湿水位时,控制器就会通过声音或指示灯的方式发出警告提醒用户加水。When the air conditioner is cooling, the evaporator will produce some condensed water, and the condensed water above the humidifier will flow down to the humidifier for humidification, saving water. There is also a water level display screen on the humidifier. When the user selects the humidification function and the water level is lower than the minimum humidification water level, the controller will send out a warning to remind the user to add water through sound or indicator light.
在水箱上设有一个虹吸管26,虹吸管的弯拱部分向上,进水端向下伸入水箱底部,出水端穿过水箱后壁板后继续向下穿过加湿器的底壁与空调的排水管相通,当水箱内的水越过虹吸管的最高处流向虹吸管的出水端时,就会产生虹吸,水箱中的水及沉淀在沉水湾底部的粉尘就会通过虹吸管自动排入排水管。A siphon tube 26 is arranged on the water tank, the curved part of the siphon tube is upward, the water inlet end extends downward into the bottom of the water tank, and the water outlet end passes through the rear wall of the water tank and continues downward through the bottom wall of the humidifier and the drain pipe of the air conditioner In the same way, when the water in the water tank crosses the highest point of the siphon and flows to the outlet of the siphon, a siphon will be generated, and the water in the water tank and the dust deposited at the bottom of the sinking bay will be automatically discharged into the drain through the siphon.
当空调产生的冷凝水过多,水箱中的水位升到上限时,通过虹吸管将水箱中的水排走,以免出现水箱溢水的情况。虹吸管最高处低于加水口的下边缘,使水箱内的水不会从加水口溢出。When the condensed water produced by the air conditioner is too much and the water level in the water tank rises to the upper limit, the water in the water tank will be drained through the siphon to avoid the water tank from overflowing. The highest point of the siphon is lower than the lower edge of the water inlet, so that the water in the water tank will not overflow from the water inlet.
在水箱靠近后壁板的最低处设置向下凹陷的沉水湾,当水中的粉尘等杂物沉淀时,会自然地汇集位于水箱最低处的沉水湾里。虹吸管26位于水箱内的一端沉入沉水湾内。当出现虹吸现象时,粉尘等杂物就会随水一起通过虹吸管排出,从而起到自洁作用,防止水箱底部沉积脏东西。A sunken water bay is set at the lowest part of the water tank close to the rear wall. When dust and other sundries in the water settle, they will naturally gather in the sunken water bay at the lowest part of the water tank. One end of siphon pipe 26 located in the water tank sinks in the sinking bay. When the siphon phenomenon occurs, dust and other sundries will be discharged through the siphon tube together with the water, so as to play a self-cleaning effect and prevent the bottom of the water tank from depositing dirt.
通过在下工作空间加一个水泵,还能够将下工作空间的蒸发器工作时产生的冷凝水泵到加湿器的水箱里供加湿时使用。By adding a water pump in the lower working space, the condensed water generated when the evaporator in the lower working space is working can also be pumped into the water tank of the humidifier for use during humidification.
在加湿风机与加湿导风盒之间的水箱底壁上设有挡风板27,使气流只能被风机吸入加压后吹进加湿导风盒,所述的挡风板靠近水箱底壁的部位设有多个通孔,使水能够流入挡风板后方的水箱里。A windshield 27 is provided on the bottom wall of the water tank between the humidifying blower and the humidifying air guide box, so that the air flow can only be sucked by the fan and blown into the humidifying air guide box after being pressurized. The windshield is close to the bottom wall of the water tank. There are multiple through holes in the part to allow water to flow into the water tank behind the windshield.
水箱的底壁靠近外壳前壁的部分向上弯折延伸到加水口下方。The part of the bottom wall of the water tank close to the front wall of the housing is bent upwards and extends below the water filling port.
所述的水箱两侧设有固定板28,风机的两端安置在固定板上的风机固定座上,导风盒两端的轴头及吸水帘下部底轴的两端都安置在固定板上相应的轴孔中;吸水帘顶部的顶轴两端安置在位于水箱两个侧壁上相应的轴孔上;所述的吸水帘采用吸水纤维制作。The two sides of the water tank are provided with fixing plates 28, and the two ends of the fan are placed on the fixing seats of the fan on the fixing plate, and the two ends of the shaft heads at both ends of the air guide box and the bottom shaft of the lower part of the water-absorbing curtain are placed on the fixing plate correspondingly. The two ends of the jacking shaft at the top of the water-absorbing curtain are placed on the corresponding axis holes on the two side walls of the water tank; the water-absorbing curtain is made of water-absorbing fiber.
所述的加湿器还包括电机,电机与控制器相连,电机的动力输出轴与吸水帘的底轴或顶轴相连,电机工作时,带动吸水帘的底轴或顶轴转动,从而使吸水帘围绕底轴和顶轴循环转动,加湿效果更好。The humidifier also includes a motor, the motor is connected to the controller, and the power output shaft of the motor is connected to the bottom shaft or the top shaft of the water-absorbing curtain. Circular rotation around the bottom shaft and the top shaft, the humidification effect is better.
所述的加湿器不仅能够设在空调中部,还能够设在空调底部,以便冷凝水能够不需要借助外力就能够自动流入水箱。The humidifier can be installed not only in the middle of the air conditioner, but also in the bottom of the air conditioner, so that the condensed water can automatically flow into the water tank without external force.
所述的风机为四个贯流风机,蒸发器有四个,在每个风机前方分别设有对应的分流板和导风盒,分流板将风机吹出的分风流,分流后的风分别进入对应的导风盒,再从与导风盒对应的设在外壳上的出风口吹进室内调节温度;在控制器的控制下,所有的导风盒都能够摇摆;在导风盒对应的前壁或侧壁设置出风口,使导风盒吹出的风通过出风口吹出外壳。The fan is four cross-flow fans, and there are four evaporators. A corresponding splitter plate and an air guide box are respectively provided in front of each fan. The air guide box is blown into the room from the air outlet on the shell corresponding to the air guide box to adjust the temperature; under the control of the controller, all the air guide boxes can swing; the front wall corresponding to the air guide box Or the side wall is provided with an air outlet, so that the air blown out of the air guide box is blown out of the casing through the air outlet.
外壳内设有下支撑板和上支撑板,下支撑板设置在空调的底座上,上支撑板设置在加湿器的顶壁上方,加湿器安置在空调的中部,将空调的空间分割为三个部分,位于加湿器下方的下工作空间、位于加湿器上方的上工作空间以及位于中部的加湿器。The shell is provided with a lower support plate and an upper support plate, the lower support plate is set on the base of the air conditioner, the upper support plate is set above the top wall of the humidifier, and the humidifier is placed in the middle of the air conditioner, dividing the space of the air conditioner into three part, the lower working space below the humidifier, the upper working space above the humidifier, and the humidifier in the middle.
在下支撑板上安置下风机座,在加湿器底壁下安置左右排列的下风机固定板,在上支撑板上安置上风机座,在顶板下方设置左右排列的上风机固定板,四个风机两个为一组,一组分左右安置在下风机座与下风机固定板之间,另一组分左右安置在上风机座与上风机固定板之间。Place the lower fan seat on the lower support plate, place the lower fan fixing plate arranged left and right under the bottom wall of the humidifier, place the upper fan seat on the upper support plate, and set the upper fan fixing plate arranged left and right under the top plate. One group is arranged left and right between the lower fan seat and the lower fan fixing plate, and the other is arranged left and right between the upper fan seat and the upper fan fixing plate.
在风机后方的下支撑板和下风机固定板设置一对左右排列的下隔板,下隔板将下工作空间分割为位于前方的下送风空间和位于后方的下热交换空间;在风机后方的上支撑板和上风机固定板之间设置一对左右排列的上隔板,将上工作空间分割为位于前方的上送风空间和位于后方的上热交换空间;在外壳的后壁中轴线与前壁中轴线之间设置位于加湿器下方的下中分板和位于上支撑板上方的上中分板,上中分板将上热交换空间分割成左上热交换空间和右上热交换空间,将上送风空间分割成左上送风空间和右上送风空间;下中分板将下热交换空间分割成左下热交换空间和右下热交换空间,将下送风空间分割成左下送风空间和右下送风空间。A pair of lower partitions arranged left and right are arranged on the lower support plate and the lower fan fixing plate behind the fan, and the lower partition divides the lower working space into the lower air supply space in the front and the lower heat exchange space in the rear; A pair of upper partitions arranged left and right are arranged between the upper support plate and the upper fan fixing plate to divide the upper working space into the upper air supply space in the front and the upper heat exchange space in the rear; Between the central axis of the front wall and the lower middle dividing plate located below the humidifier and the upper middle dividing plate located above the upper support plate, the upper middle dividing plate divides the upper heat exchange space into the upper left heat exchange space and the upper right heat exchange space, Divide the upper air supply space into the upper left air supply space and the upper right air supply space; the lower middle partition divides the lower heat exchange space into the lower left heat exchange space and the lower right heat exchange space, and divides the lower air supply space into the lower left air supply space and the lower right air supply space.
下中分板和上中分板从外壳的后壁向前壁延伸越过风机中轴线后,分岔向左右两侧弯曲形成两块弧形的导风板,在两个导风板与前壁之间形成一个电器空间,控制器安装在上中分板与前壁之间形成的电器空间内;下隔板与下中分板间留有气流通道,上隔板与上中分板间留有气流通道;在每个风机前方设置一块分流板;在前壁与分流板间靠近导风板的左上送风空间、右上送风空间、左下送风空间和右下送风空间分别安置一个导风盒;在侧壁与分流板和下隔板和上隔板之间靠近侧壁的左上送风空间、右上送风空间、左下送风空间和右下送风空间分别安置一个导风盒。After the lower middle split plate and the upper middle split plate extend from the rear wall of the casing to the front wall and cross the central axis of the fan, the bifurcations are bent to the left and right sides to form two arc-shaped air deflectors. An electrical space is formed between them, and the controller is installed in the electrical space formed between the upper middle partition board and the front wall; there is an airflow channel between the lower partition board and the lower middle partition board, and an air passage is left between the upper partition board and the upper middle partition board There is an air flow channel; a splitter plate is set in front of each fan; a guide is respectively arranged in the upper left air supply space, the upper right air supply space, the lower left air supply space and the lower right air supply space between the front wall and the splitter plate, which are close to the air guide plate. Air box: an air guide box is arranged respectively in the upper left air supply space, the upper right air supply space, the lower left air supply space and the lower right air supply space near the side wall between the side wall and the splitter plate, the lower partition and the upper partition.
在下支撑板位于热交换空间靠近后背板的位置设置向上突起的下挡板,位于下挡板与后背板之间的下支撑板的壁面向下沉形成下水槽,下中分板将下水槽分割成左下水槽和右下水槽,一个蒸发器安置在左下水槽上,一个蒸发器安置在右下水槽上;在上支撑板位于热交换空间靠近后背板的位置设置向上突起的上挡板,位于上挡板与后背板之间的上支撑板的壁面向下沉形成上水槽,上中分板将上水槽分割成左上水槽和右上水槽,一个蒸发器安置在左上水槽上,一个蒸发器安置在右上水槽上;在下水槽上设有排水口,将积水通过排水管排出;在上水槽上设有排水口,将积水排到加湿器的水箱中。An upwardly protruding lower baffle is provided at the position where the lower support plate is located in the heat exchange space and is close to the back plate, and the wall surface of the lower support plate between the lower baffle and the back plate sinks to form a sink. The water tank is divided into the lower left water tank and the lower right water tank, one evaporator is placed on the lower left water tank, and the other evaporator is placed on the lower right water tank; an upper baffle protruding upward is set at the position where the upper support plate is located in the heat exchange space and is close to the back plate , the wall surface of the upper support plate between the upper baffle plate and the back plate sinks to form the upper water tank, the upper middle split plate divides the upper water tank into the upper left water tank and the upper right water tank, one evaporator is placed on the left upper water tank, and the other evaporator The device is placed on the upper right water tank; the lower water tank is provided with a drain port, and the accumulated water is discharged through the drain pipe; the upper water tank is provided with a drain port, and the accumulated water is discharged into the water tank of the humidifier.
相应的,在每个热交换器后方的后背板上设置一组进气格栅;在后侧壁靠近底壁的位置设置管道孔供空调管道进出;每个导风盒分别通过导线与控制器相连;所述的分流板与相邻的下中分板或上中分板间留有送风通道供气流通过。Correspondingly, a group of air intake grilles are set on the back panel behind each heat exchanger; duct holes are set on the rear side wall close to the bottom wall for the air-conditioning ducts to enter and exit; The device is connected; there is an air supply channel between the splitter plate and the adjacent lower middle splitter plate or upper middle splitter plate for air flow to pass through.
风机的风轮安置在下隔板与下中分板间的空气通道上及上隔板与上中分板间的空气通道上;所述的导风盒为四方柱体,两端设有转轴,导风盒通过转轴固定在下风机座与下风机固定板之间及上风机座和上风机固定板之间,并能够在控制器的控制下围绕转轴摆动;在每个导风盒的两个相对的侧壁上设有贯通的风口,在风口内设置导风叶片。The wind wheel of the fan is placed on the air passage between the lower partition and the lower middle partition and on the air passage between the upper partition and the upper middle partition; the air guide box is a square cylinder with rotating shafts at both ends. The air guiding box is fixed between the lower fan base and the lower fan fixing plate and between the upper fan base and the upper fan fixing plate through the rotating shaft, and can swing around the rotating shaft under the control of the controller; A through air port is provided on the side wall of the air port, and wind guide vanes are arranged in the air port.
所述的后背板沿中轴线两侧向前弯折形成三角形。由于空调柜机通常会离墙一定的距离放置,为加大吸进空气的能力,将后背板做成三角形,加大了后背板与空气的接触面积,使空调机吸风的能力更强,调节室内温度的能力也就更强。The back plate is bent forward along both sides of the central axis to form a triangle. Since the air conditioner cabinet is usually placed at a certain distance from the wall, in order to increase the ability of sucking air, the back panel is made into a triangle, which increases the contact area between the back panel and the air, and makes the air conditioner more capable of sucking air. Stronger, the ability to adjust the indoor temperature is also stronger.
人们还喜欢将柜机安置在角落,不仅美观,还能有效利用室内空间,把后背板做成三角形,其形状与角落能够更好的配合。People also like to place the cabinet in the corner, which is not only beautiful, but also can effectively use the indoor space. The back panel is made into a triangle, and its shape can better match the corner.
如图1和图2所示,柜式空调器室内机工作时,能够同时从八个出风口向外吹出冷气或暖气,出风量大,扫风面积大,调节室温的能力强。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, when the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner is working, it can blow out cold or warm air from eight air outlets at the same time. The air volume is large, the sweeping area is large, and the ability to adjust the room temperature is strong.
所述的控制器为可编程芯片,空调的控制系统安装在控制器里,使控制器能够根据预先编好的程序进行工作。控制器通常还包括手动开关和/或遥控开关,人们通过上述开关控制空调器是否工作及处于什么工作状态。The controller is a programmable chip, and the control system of the air conditioner is installed in the controller, so that the controller can work according to a pre-programmed program. The controller usually also includes a manual switch and/or a remote control switch, through which people control whether the air conditioner works and what working state it is in.
上述实施例仅是用来说明解释本发明的用途,而并非是对本发明的限制,本技术领域的普通技术人员,在本发明的实质范围内,做出各种变化或替代,也应属于本发明的保护范畴。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate and explain the purpose of the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art may make various changes or substitutions within the essential scope of the present invention, which shall also belong to the present invention. scope of protection for inventions.
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