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CN105020398B - A kind of high pressure sealing oil control device - Google Patents

A kind of high pressure sealing oil control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105020398B
CN105020398B CN201510188391.9A CN201510188391A CN105020398B CN 105020398 B CN105020398 B CN 105020398B CN 201510188391 A CN201510188391 A CN 201510188391A CN 105020398 B CN105020398 B CN 105020398B
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
spring
fluid
integrated package
sealing
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Application number
CN201510188391.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105020398A (en
Inventor
李淇阳
马祥
孙传东
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Shanghai Fushen Power Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Kunshan Ken Da Machinery Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/40Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces by means of fluid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high pressure sealing oil control device,Including hydraulic oil decompression integrated package (1),Second depressurized plug screw (2,13),Oil mass self-regulation control assembly (4),Check-valves (12),Needle valve spring and spring seat assembly (9,10,11),Valve element (8),Spring and spring socket sleeve (5,6,7),High pressure liquid force feed in the control device connects hydraulic oil decompression integrated package (1) and accesses fluid by pipe joint,The low pressure fluid that two-step throttle plug screw realizes obtaining the buffering of high-voltage oil liquid stabilization is installed by integrated package inside,Wherein one-level high-voltage oil liquid oil-feed,Two grades of fluid voltage stabilizing oil returns,The high-voltage oil liquid that integrated package is accessed carries out second throttle decompression,Now fluid will be depressured again and oil return by three-level restricting orifice after decompression,The intermittent fuel feeding sealing for realizing low pressure seal oil finally by oil mass self-regulation control assembly (4) has reached reliable oil sealing effect;Device is also applied in the case of a high temperature to realizing fluid sealing and lubrication in mechanical structure simultaneously.

Description

A kind of high pressure sealing oil control device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Seal Oil control device, more particularly to one kind works under the adverse circumstances such as HTHP And oil inside offering environment for high pressure liquid when also pressing oil, the oil seal control device of intermittent fuel feeding can be realized.
Background technology
Sealing is a comprehensive technology, has been widely used and weighs in modern industry and scientific and technical every field tool The effect wanted.At present, the equipment leakage phenomenon such as China's machinery, chemical industry and power-equipment is quite serious, is long-standing chronic disease, The waste of the energy and material is not only caused, and jeopardizes personal safety, influence the quality and performance of product, its one of the main reasons to be Design of Sealing Structure is unreasonable, and potted component and material selection are improper, cause poor sealing performance.
Oil sealing is common a kind of sealing means in mechanical seal, and high temperature can not be applied to relative to common seal Etc. the shortcoming of adverse circumstances, it has simple structure, small lightweight, installation site, convenient disassembly, is easily worked, sealing property Good the characteristics of, but it can not bear high pressure, to can be used only in and make sealing device in low pressure oil lubrication system.
The content of the invention
It is especially suitable it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Seal Oil control device that can be used under high-pressure high-temperature environment In the demand for providing extreme environment oil sealing, such as high pressure, high temperature, under the conditions of quick intermittence fuel feeding etc..
Realize and provide tapping mode oil mass to part oil-sealing arrangement in the mixed structure of complex high voltage hydraulic machinery and ensure The reliability of oil sealing, while also can be suitably used for high temperature and high pressure environment forms reliable and stable sealing system.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of present invention offer is:
A kind of high pressure sealing oil control device, including hydraulic oil decompression integrated package, second depressurized plug screw, oil mass self-regulation control Component processed, check-valves, needle valve spring and spring seat assembly, valve element, spring and spring socket sleeve, the high pressure liquid in the control device Force feed connects hydraulic oil decompression integrated package and accesses fluid by pipe joint, and two-step throttle plug screw reality is installed by integrated package inside Now the buffering to high-voltage oil liquid obtains the low pressure fluid of stabilization, wherein one-level high-voltage oil liquid oil-feed, two grades of fluid voltage stabilizing oil returns, collection The high-voltage oil liquid of blocking access carries out second throttle decompression, now will be again depressured and be returned by three-level restricting orifice after decompression Oil, is connected with second depressurized plug screw and check-valves, in the oil mass self-regulation control assembly on the hydraulic oil decompression integrated package Spring and spring socket sleeve are connected with, valve element is connected with the spring and spring socket sleeve, needle valve spring is connected with the valve element And spring seat assembly.
Further, the high-voltage oil liquid oil circuit is divided into high pressure oil-feed oil circuit, low pressure oil return circuit and sealing oil export oil Road.
Further, oil mass self-regulation control assembly by housing, spring lever, guide rod, sliding block, spring a, spring b, Sealing ring, axle, brake screw a, brake screw b, bolt a, bolt b are constituted.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention realizes that the intermittent fuel feeding of low pressure seal oil is sealed and has reached reliability by oil mass self-regulation control assembly Oil sealing effect;Device is also applied in the case of a high temperature to realizing fluid sealing and lubrication in mechanical structure simultaneously, and There is structural-mechanical property stabilization simultaneously, the voltage resistance strong advantage of high temperature resistance is particularly well-suited to various inflammable and explosive, and high temperature is high Pressure, evading and use in the inapplicable high pressure sealing of conventional seal structure or oil enveloping structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is oil mass of the invention self-regulation control assembly structural representation.
In figure:Hydraulic oil decompression integrated package 1, second depressurized plug screw 2,13, three-level restricting orifice 3, oil mass self-regulation control Component 4, spring and spring socket sleeve 5,6,7, valve element 8, needle valve spring and spring seat assembly 9,10,11, check-valves 12, housing 14, Spring lever 15, guide rod 16, sliding block 17, spring a18, spring b19, sealing ring 20, axle 21, brake screw a22, brake screw b23, Bolt a24, bolt b25.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specification drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of high pressure sealing oil control device, including hydraulic oil decompression integrated package 1, second depressurized Plug screw 2,13, oil mass self-regulation control assembly 4, check-valves 12, needle valve spring and spring seat assembly 9,10,11, valve element 8, spring And spring socket sleeve 5,6,7, it is integrated that the high pressure liquid force feed in the control device connects hydraulic oil decompression by G1/4 pipe joints Block 1 accesses fluid, and the low pressure that two-step throttle plug screw realizes obtaining the buffering of high-voltage oil liquid stabilization is installed by integrated package inside Fluid, the wherein oil-feed of one-level high-voltage oil liquid, two grades of fluid voltage stabilizing oil returns, the high-voltage oil liquid that integrated package is accessed carry out second throttle and subtract Pressure, now fluid will be depressured and oil return again after decompression by three-level restricting orifice 3, by the way that after two seals, fluid is by section Discharge orifice enters oil mass self-regulation control assembly 4, is connected with second depressurized plug screw 2,13 and stops on the hydraulic oil decompression integrated package 1 Valve 12 is returned, spring and spring socket sleeve 5,6,7, the spring and spring socket sleeve are connected with the oil mass self-regulation control assembly 4 5th, valve element 8 is connected with 6,7, needle valve spring and spring seat assembly 9,10,11, the high-voltage oil liquid are connected with the valve element 8 Oil circuit is divided into high pressure oil-feed oil circuit, low pressure oil return circuit and sealing oil export oil circuit, and the oil mass is self-regulated control assembly 4 by shell Body 14, spring lever 15, guide rod 16, sliding block 17, spring a18, spring b19, sealing ring 20, axle 21, brake screw a22 brakes spiral shell Bar b23, bolt a24, bolt b25 are constituted
Oil mass self-regulation control assembly function declaration in this invention:
1st, in runner during hydraulic oil low pressure, the realization of oil mass self-regulation control assembly function is depending on hydraulic fluid pressure Change;Enter with impedance screw into initial throttle orifice from hydraulic oil control unit in air bleeding valve ascent stage fluid and connect oil mass The passage of the control assembly that is self-regulated;Installation of the fluid in the second throttle hole and plug screw in exit in inner chamber is cached is caused The position pressure for connecting oilhole slowly increases, not by the percussion of high pressure;Material is thus formed periodic pressure change.
2nd, in runner during hydraulic oil low pressure, now spring travel becomes big, the fluid in compression needle shaft oil groove, needle shaft connection Outlet (oil groove in sliding block), fluid enters sealing oil export from the oil groove in sliding block.
3rd, the hydraulic oil high pressure in runner, sliding block is moved to the left, spring-compressed, and pressure is promoted and indicates pin (guide rod) to the left Mark, indicate the action of sliding block, while so that Seal Oil port closing, fluid enters in the temporary tank of needle shaft.
4th, during hydraulic fluid pressure decline in runner, while spring recovers its pre-compressed state gradually, sliding block movement makes Seal Oil outlet, release groove inner fluid, while the fluid into needle shaft is kept in needle shaft slotted eye and do not discharged.
5th, when hydraulic fluid pressure is low in runner, while spring recovers its pre-compressed state, sliding block movement, needle shaft end is temporary The transmission of needle shaft slotted eye inner fluid is discharged into sliding block temporary tank, and the movement of sliding block causes Seal Oil port closing.
High pressure sealing oil control device of the invention, it is possible to achieve the control to realizing high pressure sealing oil in complex large-sized mechanism System, while realizing intermittent fuel feeding realizes reliable oil sealing, and has structural-mechanical property stabilization simultaneously, and high temperature resistance is voltage resistance strong Advantage, be particularly well-suited to various inflammable and explosive, HTHP, evade the inapplicable high pressure sealing of conventional seal structure or oil sealing Used in structure.
It should be pointed out that the above is enumerating for preferred forms of the invention, wherein not describing in detail to the greatest extent Part, it is understood that be practiced with the general fashion of the art.Simultaneously for those of ordinary skill in the art For, to the equivalent transformation for being done of the invention and modification in without departing from scope of the invention, fall within of the invention Within scope of the claims.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of high pressure sealing oil control device, including hydraulic oil depressurizes integrated package (1), second depressurized plug screw (2,13), oil mass Self-regulation control assembly (4), check-valves (12), needle valve spring and spring seat assembly (9,10,11), valve element (8), spring and spring Cover for seat (5,6,7), it is characterised in that the high-pressure and hydraulic oil circuit in the control device connects hydraulic oil and depressurizes by pipe joint Integrated package (1) accesses fluid, and being depressurized by hydraulic oil, integrated package (1) is internal to install second depressurized plug screw (2,13) realization to high pressure The buffering of fluid obtains the low pressure fluid of stabilization, wherein one-level high-voltage oil liquid oil-feed, two grades of fluid voltage stabilizing oil returns, the hydraulic oil The high-voltage oil liquid that decompression integrated package (1) is accessed carries out second throttle decompression, and now three-level restricting orifice will be passed through by fluid after decompression (3) step-down and oil return again, by the way that after two seals, fluid enters oil mass self-regulation control assembly (4) by throttle orifice, described Hydraulic oil depressurizes the check-valves (12) that be connected with integrated package (1), the oil mass be self-regulated in control assembly (4) be connected with spring and Valve element (8) is connected with spring socket sleeve (5,6,7), the spring and spring socket sleeve (5,6,7), is connected with the valve element (8) Needle valve spring and spring seat assembly (9,10,11).
2. high pressure sealing as claimed in claim 1 oil control device, it is characterised in that the oil mass is self-regulated control assembly (4) by housing (14), spring lever (15), guide rod (16), sliding block (17), spring a (18), spring b (19), sealing ring (20), axle (21), brake screw a (22), brake screw b (23), bolt a (24), bolt b (25) are constituted.
CN201510188391.9A 2015-04-18 2015-04-18 A kind of high pressure sealing oil control device Active CN105020398B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510188391.9A CN105020398B (en) 2015-04-18 2015-04-18 A kind of high pressure sealing oil control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510188391.9A CN105020398B (en) 2015-04-18 2015-04-18 A kind of high pressure sealing oil control device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105020398A CN105020398A (en) 2015-11-04
CN105020398B true CN105020398B (en) 2017-06-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB861557A (en) * 1958-10-01 1961-02-22 Sulzer Ag Sealing means for shafts
US4841846A (en) * 1986-02-24 1989-06-27 Grambling William D Pneumatic actuators with liquid seals for oil and gas well swabs
CN2260204Y (en) * 1996-08-28 1997-08-20 杨春龄 Automatic oil sealing shaft gland device
CN2366617Y (en) * 1999-04-08 2000-03-01 施林奎 Oil sealing type gate valve
CN201184223Y (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-01-21 张先明 Disc type valve stem oil seal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB861557A (en) * 1958-10-01 1961-02-22 Sulzer Ag Sealing means for shafts
US4841846A (en) * 1986-02-24 1989-06-27 Grambling William D Pneumatic actuators with liquid seals for oil and gas well swabs
CN2260204Y (en) * 1996-08-28 1997-08-20 杨春龄 Automatic oil sealing shaft gland device
CN2366617Y (en) * 1999-04-08 2000-03-01 施林奎 Oil sealing type gate valve
CN201184223Y (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-01-21 张先明 Disc type valve stem oil seal

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Effective date of registration: 20230410

Address after: Room 287, Block B, Floor 2, Building 64, No. 1436, Jungong Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200000

Patentee after: Shanghai Fushen Marine Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215300 room 8, No. 67, Jinyang East Road, Lujia Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: KUNSHAN KENDA MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

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Address after: 200082 Room 287, Block B, 2nd Floor, Building 64, No. 1436, Jungong Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Fushen Power Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: Room 287, Block B, Floor 2, Building 64, No. 1436, Jungong Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200000

Patentee before: Shanghai Fushen Marine Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

CP03 Change of name, title or address