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CN104985265B - A kind of Portable electric discharge machine - Google Patents

A kind of Portable electric discharge machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104985265B
CN104985265B CN201510487495.XA CN201510487495A CN104985265B CN 104985265 B CN104985265 B CN 104985265B CN 201510487495 A CN201510487495 A CN 201510487495A CN 104985265 B CN104985265 B CN 104985265B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw mandrel
control cabinet
work head
fixed plate
switch
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Application number
CN201510487495.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104985265A (en
Inventor
王洋
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Taizhou Shanda Electrical And Mechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Taizhou Shanda Electrical And Mechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510487495.XA priority Critical patent/CN104985265B/en
Publication of CN104985265A publication Critical patent/CN104985265A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H1/00Electrical discharge machining, i.e. removing metal with a series of rapidly recurring electrical discharges between an electrode and a workpiece in the presence of a fluid dielectric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H11/00Auxiliary apparatus or details, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H7/00Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
    • B23H7/26Apparatus for moving or positioning electrode relatively to workpiece; Mounting of electrode
    • B23H7/30Moving electrode in the feed direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Portable electric discharge machine,Mainly include magnet base 25,Vertical posts 24,Level angle cross bar 16,Main work head and control cabinet 26,Described main work head also includes direct current generator 2,Bearing,Screw mandrel 7 and limit assembly,Described limit assembly includes the travel switch 18 for being fixed on more than one group of travel switch fixed plate 17,The control circuit of the control connection control cabinet of described travel switch,Described screw mandrel is provided with screw mandrel inner sleeve 19,Described screw mandrel inner sleeve 19 runs through sealing gasket 11 and motor chuck connecting pole 12,Described motor chuck connecting pole 12 is fixedly connected with a terminal clamp 13,Described terminal clamp 13 connects the power cathode of control cabinet 26,The positive source of control cabinet 26 is connected with the workpiece processed,The power switch control of main work head connection control cabinet 26.It is an advantage of the invention that:Original work head is replaced with trendy work head, the precision of processing is high, and with small vibration, hole is fine, and installation and debugging are convenient, firmly.

Description

A kind of Portable electric discharge machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining equipment field, more particularly to a kind of high-frequency Portable electric discharge machine.
Background technology
It is well known that electric discharge machine is one of most common machining equipment, various metal dies, machine are widely used in In the manufacture of tool equipment.Electric discharge machine is led using galvanic action ablation caused by two interpolar pulsed discharges being immersed in working solution The special process method of electric material.When carrying out electric discharge machine processing, keep between tool-electrode and piece pole between constant discharge Under conditions of gap, one side ablation piece pole metal, while making tool-electrode constantly be fed to piece pole, finally just process Go out the shape corresponding with tool-electrode shape, nowadays occur many small volumes, electric spark easy to operation on the market Machine, can be due to that the volume of the broken tap and drill bit remained in workpiece is of different sizes, mistake of original electric discharge machine in processing It is difficult to ensure that the position reached after will not making electrode contact broken tap and drill bit because of the difference of volume until smashing can not in journey It is determined that cause workpiece breakage to add production cost, and the mach precision of original electric spark is low, when main work head is installed Axle is not easy to be locked, and easily loosens, and working together, vibration is larger, and institute's punched hole is bigger than normal and oval, and operating process Middle noise is big, and the motor feels hot is exceedingly fast, and substantially reduces the working life of motor, and because the volume of residue is different, during work Rotary speed unstabilization determine, make operating efficiency low, so as to which the time of punching is longer, debugging is also inconvenient, and the present invention is aiming at above-mentioned Problem and contemplate.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of precision height, punch the high-frequency portable electric fire that the time is short, can position Flower machine.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Portable electric discharge machine, mainly including magnet base, vertical posts, level angle cross bar and main work head and control Case processed, described magnet base are fixedly connected with vertical posts, and described level angle cross bar is in by locking bed and vertical posts Vertical angle is connected, and described level angle cross bar is flexibly connected with locking bed, and the side of described locking bed is respectively equipped with one Level angle cross bar locking knob and a vertical posts locking knob, described level angle cross bar locking knob are used to lock water Straight angle degree cross bar, described vertical posts locking knob are used to lock vertical posts, and described main work head is fixed after including one Plate, the other end of described level angle cross bar are fixedly connected with the rear fixed plate, and described main work head also includes direct current Machine, bearing, screw mandrel, limit assembly and electrode, described direct current generator are provided with a motor fixing seat, one end of described screw mandrel By the axis connection of more than one group of bearing and direct current generator, the plate body of the rear fixed plate and an axle sleeve fixed plate are in a vertical angle Degree is fixedly connected, and described bearing is provided with a bearing outside, and described screw mandrel is provided with a screw mandrel overcoat, outside described screw mandrel Set is connected through axle sleeve fixed plate with bearing outside, and described bearing outside is fixed in axle sleeve fixed plate, outside described screw mandrel The side of set is provided with a rectangular channel, and the inside of described screw mandrel overcoat is provided with screw mandrel inner sleeve, a limit is provided with described rectangular channel Position block, the limited block are fixedly connected with screw mandrel inner sleeve, and described limit assembly includes be fixed on travel switch fixed plate one group Travel switch above, described travel switch fixed plate are fixed on the plate body of motor fixing seat, and described screw mandrel inner sleeve passes through For one nylon connecting pole through connection water seal cylinder, the side of the water seal cylinder is provided with a water inlet tap, under described water seal cylinder End is fixedly connected by a sealing gasket with motor chuck connecting pole, and described screw mandrel inner sleeve connects through sealing gasket with terminal clamp Post, described terminal clamp connecting pole are fixedly connected with a terminal clamp, and the terminal clamp is fixedly connected with an electrode bar.
In such scheme, it is cased with locking copper sheathing on described vertical posts locking knob.
The side of described main work head is provided with the Aviation Connector hole of a connection control cabinet.
As preferred embodiment, described bearing is 2 groups.
As preferred embodiment, described travel switch is 2 groups.
As preferred embodiment, described level angle cross bar, which can stretch, to carry out 360 with main work head Degree rotates without dead angle.
The power supply of the limit assembly is provided by the control circuit of electric discharge machine.
The top of described control cabinet is provided with leader, is convenient for carrying, and electric current electricity is provided with the front panel of control cabinet Table, indicator lamp, knob and switch are pressed, described indicator lamp is used for show electrode rod direction, and the indicator lamp indicates including the upper limit Lamp, lower limit indicator lamp, up indicator lamp and descending indicator lamp, described power supply include power switch, pump switch, servo switch And HF switch, the work of the whole electric discharge machine of power switch not photocontrol also control the work of limit switch, knob includes Electrode selects knob and servo knob.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Original work head is replaced with trendy work head, the precision of processing is high, with small vibration, from And institute's punched hole is fine, noiseless, resistance is smaller, and it is low that the motor feels hot, stabilization of speed, improves operating efficiency, and operating efficiency is high, It is short to punch the time;Reaching reduces cost, reduces energy consumption, installation and debugging are convenient, firmly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the direct current generator of the present invention and the connection diagram of screw mandrel overcoat;
Fig. 3 is the limit assembly of the present invention and the connection diagram of rear fixed plate;
Fig. 4 is the screw mandrel inner sleeve and the connection diagram of water seal cylinder and electrode bar of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, 1. rear fixed plate;2. direct current generator;3. motor fixing seat;4 bearing outsides;5. axle sleeve fixed plate;6. screw mandrel Overcoat;7. screw mandrel;8. limited block;9. nylon connecting pole;10. water seal cylinder;11. sealing gasket;12. terminal clamp connecting pole;13. Terminal clamp;14. electrode bar;15. Aviation Connector hole;16. level angle cross bar;17. travel switch fixed plate;18. stroke is opened Close;19. screw mandrel inner sleeve;20. water inlet tap;21. locking bed;22. vertical posts locking knob;23. level angle cross bar locking rotating Button;24. vertical posts;25. magnet base;26th, control cabinet;27th, handle;28th, front panel;29th, current voltmeter;30th, the upper limit refers to Show lamp;31st, lower limit indicator lamp;32nd, up indicator lamp;33rd, descending indicator lamp;34th, power switch;35th, pump switch;36th, watch Clothes switch;37th, HF switch;38th, aperture selection knob;39th, servo knob.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of precision of present invention offer is high, the punching time is short, and what can be positioned is high-frequency portable Electric discharge machine, mainly include magnet base 25, vertical posts 24, level angle cross bar 16, main work head and control cabinet 26, it is described Magnet base 25 is fixedly connected with vertical posts 24, and described level angle cross bar 16 is by locking bed 21 and vertical posts 24 in vertical Squareness is connected, and described level angle cross bar 16 is flexibly connected with locking bed 21, and the side of described locking bed 21 is set respectively There are a level angle cross bar locking knob 23 and a vertical posts locking knob 22, described level angle cross bar locking knob 23 For locking level angle cross bar 16, described vertical posts locking knob 22 is used to lock vertical posts 24, ensures horizontal angle It is definitely firm to spend cross bar 16 and vertical posts 24, described main work head includes a rear fixed plate 1, described level angle cross bar 16 other end is fixedly connected with the rear fixed plate 1, and described main work head also includes direct current generator 2, bearing, screw mandrel 7 and limit Hyte part, described direct current generator 2 are provided with a motor fixing seat 3, and one end of described screw mandrel 7 passes through more than one group of bearing With the axis connection of direct current generator 2, the plate body of the rear fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with 5 degree in a vertical angle of an axle sleeve fixed plate, described Bearing be provided with a bearing outside 4, described screw mandrel 7 is provided with a screw mandrel overcoat 6, and described screw mandrel overcoat 6 passes through axle sleeve Fixed plate 5 is connected with bearing outside 4, and described bearing outside 4 is fixed in axle sleeve fixed plate 5, the side of described screw mandrel overcoat 6 Face is provided with a rectangular channel, and the inside of described screw mandrel overcoat 6 is provided with screw mandrel inner sleeve 19, a limited block is provided with described rectangular channel 8, the limited block 8 is fixedly connected with screw mandrel inner sleeve 19, and described limit assembly includes being fixed on the one of travel switch fixed plate 17 The travel switch 18 of the group above, described travel switch fixed plate 17 are fixed on the plate body of motor fixing seat 3, and described stroke is opened The control circuit of the control connection control cabinet of pass, described screw mandrel inner sleeve 19 are justified by a nylon connecting pole 9 through connection water seal Post 10, the side of the water seal cylinder 10 are provided with a water inlet tap 20, the lower end of described water seal cylinder 10 by a sealing gasket 11 with Terminal clamp connecting pole 12 is fixedly connected, and described screw mandrel inner sleeve 19 runs through sealing gasket 11 and motor chuck connecting pole 12, described Terminal clamp connecting pole 12 be fixedly connected with a terminal clamp 13, the terminal clamp 13 is fixedly connected with an electrode bar 14.
As preferred embodiment, it is cased with locking copper sheathing on described vertical posts locking knob 22.
As preferred embodiment, the side of described main work head is provided with the Aviation Connector hole of a connection control cabinet 26 15。
As preferred embodiment, described bearing is 2 groups.
As preferred embodiment, described travel switch 18 is 2 groups.
As preferred embodiment, described level angle cross bar 16, which can stretch, to be carried out with main work head 360 degree rotate without dead angle.
The power supply of the limit assembly is provided by the control circuit of electric discharge machine.
As shown in figure 5, the top of described control cabinet 26 is provided with leader 27, it is convenient for carrying, in the front panel of control cabinet 28 are provided with a current voltmeter 29, indicator lamp, knob and switch, and described indicator lamp is used for show electrode rod direction, should Indicator lamp includes upper limit indicator lamp 30, lower limit indicator lamp 31, up indicator lamp 32 and descending indicator lamp 33, and described power supply includes Power switch 34, pump switch 35, servo switch 36 and HF switch 37, the whole electric discharge machine of power switch not photocontrol Work also controls the work of limit switch, and knob includes aperture selection knob 38 and servo knob 39, set outside main work head There are an outer cover, terminal clamp connection power cathode, workpiece connects positive source, and main work head passes through aviation connecting hole and connects control The power switch control work of case.
The present invention operation principle be:
By DC motor positive and negative rotation, screw mandrel is driven, screw mandrel inner sleeve is driven again by screw mandrel, enables to move down on terminal clamp It is dynamic, high frequency electric source positive pole is connect on workpiece, terminal clamp is connected with wire, connects high frequency electric source negative pole, so as to which electrode copper rod can be realized With the electric discharge operation of workpiece.
It is last it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and unrestricted, various gold Category mould, plant equipment manufacture in remain broken tap and drill bit within the workpiece, the present invention has been carried out in detail with reference to embodiment Describe in detail it is bright, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified and equivalent substitution, Without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Portable electric discharge machine, it is characterised in that including magnet base (25), vertical posts (24), level angle cross bar (16), main work head and control cabinet (26);The magnet base (25) is fixedly connected with vertical posts (24), and the level angle is horizontal Bar (16) is connected by locking bed (21) with vertical posts (24) perpendicular angle, the level angle cross bar (16) and locking bed (21) it is flexibly connected, the side of the locking bed (21) is respectively equipped with a level angle cross bar locking knob (23) and one and vertically stood Rod locking knob (22);
The main work head includes rear fixed plate (1), and the other end of the level angle cross bar (16) is solid with the rear fixed plate (1) Fixed connection, the main work head also include direct current generator (2), bearing, screw mandrel (7) and limit assembly;
The direct current generator (2) is provided with a motor fixing seat (3), and one end of the screw mandrel (7) passes through more than one group of bearing With the axis connection of direct current generator (2), the plate body of the rear fixed plate (1) and the fixed company of an axle sleeve fixed plate (5) degree in a vertical angle Connect, described bearing is provided with a bearing outside (4) being fixed in axle sleeve fixed plate (5), and the screw mandrel (7) is provided with screw mandrel Overcoat (6), the screw mandrel overcoat (6) are connected through axle sleeve fixed plate (5) with bearing outside (4), the side of the screw mandrel overcoat (6) Face is provided with a rectangular channel, and the inside of the screw mandrel overcoat (6) is provided with screw mandrel inner sleeve (19), and it is spacing to be provided with one in described rectangular channel Block (8), the limited block (8) are fixedly connected with screw mandrel inner sleeve (19);
The limit assembly includes more than one group of travel switch (18) for being fixed on travel switch fixed plate (17), the stroke Switch fixing casing (17) is fixed on the plate body of motor fixing seat (3), and the screw mandrel inner sleeve (19) is passed through by a nylon connecting pole (9) Wear connection water seal cylinder (10), the side of the water seal cylinder (10) is provided with a water inlet tap (20), under the water seal cylinder (10) End is fixedly connected by a sealing gasket (11) with terminal clamp connecting pole (12), and the screw mandrel inner sleeve (19) runs through sealing gasket (11) With terminal clamp connecting pole (12), the terminal clamp connecting pole (12) is fixedly connected with a terminal clamp (13), the terminal clamp (13) electrode bar (14), the power cathode of terminal clamp (13) the connection control cabinet (26), control cabinet (26) are fixedly connected with Positive source be connected with the workpiece processed, the power switch of main work head connection control cabinet (26) controls, in control cabinet (26) Front panel (28) be provided with a current voltmeter (29), upper limit indicator lamp (30), lower limit indicator lamp (31), up indicator lamp (32), descending indicator lamp (33), power switch (34), pump switch (35), servo switch (36), HF switch (37), aperture Select knob (38) and servo knob (39);
It is cased with locking copper sheathing on the vertical posts locking knob (22);
The side of the main work head is provided with the Aviation Connector hole (15) of a connection control cabinet (26);
The bearing is 2 groups;
The travel switch (18) is 2 groups;
The power supply of the limit assembly is provided by the control circuit of electric discharge machine.
CN201510487495.XA 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 A kind of Portable electric discharge machine Active CN104985265B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510487495.XA CN104985265B (en) 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 A kind of Portable electric discharge machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510487495.XA CN104985265B (en) 2015-08-10 2015-08-10 A kind of Portable electric discharge machine

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CN104985265A CN104985265A (en) 2015-10-21
CN104985265B true CN104985265B (en) 2017-12-01

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111872504A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-03 格力电器(武汉)有限公司 Etching pen
KR102278477B1 (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-07-16 코론(주) apparatus
CN115106763A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-09-27 安徽华生机电集团有限公司 Full-automatic gantry three-axis broken screw tap taking machine structure

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW579913U (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-03-11 Ocean Technologies Co Ltd Portable fine holes electro-discharging machine
CN1796034A (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-05 北京凝华科技有限公司 High-speed electric spark machine tool
JP4157885B2 (en) * 2005-08-18 2008-10-01 松下電器産業株式会社 Machining electrode and die-sinking EDM
CN201189584Y (en) * 2008-04-17 2009-02-04 北京凝华科技有限公司 Portable electric spark nesting screwtap fetching tool machine
CN203459783U (en) * 2013-09-22 2014-03-05 洛阳信成精密机械有限公司 High-precision portable electric discharge machine
CN203526739U (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-04-09 洛阳信成精密机械有限公司 Portable electric spark machine guiding device
CN204997194U (en) * 2015-08-10 2016-01-27 泰州市山达机电科技有限公司 Portable electric discharge machine

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Address after: 225300 second and third floor, west side of No.5 standard factory building, phase II, small and medium-sized enterprise innovation and entrepreneurship Industrial Park, north side of Zhenxing Road, Sixiang sub district office, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Shanda Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 225300, West Wing two, No. 168, Fenghuang West Road, Jiangsu, Taizhou, 11

Patentee before: TAIZHOU SHANDA ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address