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CN104976815A - High-temperature heat pump all-in-one machine - Google Patents

High-temperature heat pump all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104976815A
CN104976815A CN201510381217.6A CN201510381217A CN104976815A CN 104976815 A CN104976815 A CN 104976815A CN 201510381217 A CN201510381217 A CN 201510381217A CN 104976815 A CN104976815 A CN 104976815A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
exchanger
heat pump
high temperature
grade
stage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510381217.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢文高
连晨光
谢慧诗
谢志富
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510381217.6A priority Critical patent/CN104976815A/en
Publication of CN104976815A publication Critical patent/CN104976815A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H4/00Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
    • F24H4/02Water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/02Heat pumps of the compression type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-temperature heat pump all-in-one machine which comprises a compressor, a one-stage multi-stage heat exchanger, an evaporator, a condenser and a fan. The one-stage multi-stage heat exchanger is provided with a tap water inlet valve and a hot water outlet valve. The compressor, the one-stage multi-stage heat exchanger, the evaporator and the condenser are sequentially in series connection in a circulation mode. An exhaust pipe opening of the compressor is connected with an air inlet of the one-stage multi-stage heat exchanger, an air outlet of the one-stage multi-stage heat exchanger is connected with an air inlet of the evaporator, an air outlet of the evaporator is connected with an air inlet of the condenser, and an air outlet of the condenser is connected with an air inlet of the compressor. When the high-temperature heat pump all-in-one machine is started, tap water enters the one-stage multi-stage heat exchanger through the tap water inlet valve; in the one-stage multi-stage heat exchanger, the tap water performs heat exchange with gas compressed through the compressor; and heated water is injected to a heat insulation water tank through the hot water outlet valve for use by users.

Description

A kind of high temperature heat pump all-in-one
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy-conserving and environment-protective field, in particular to a kind of high temperature heat pump all-in-one.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of expanding economy and people's lives condition, family and business air energy Teat pump boiler are more and more universal to be used, heating and water heating is needed time in the winter time, use at present coal furnace, gas furnace, electrothermal furnace to join floor heating and radiator heating and water heating more, cause environmental pollution and haze weather, have this area to forbid the coal stove that burns.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of high temperature heat pump all-in-one, in order to need heating area time in the winter time, air-conditioning heat pump principle 55-75 DEG C hot water can be utilized subzero-25 DEG C of low temperature environment, to substitute existing traditional coal furnace, floor heating joined by gas furnace, electrothermal furnace and radiator heating and 55-75 processed DEG C hot water, effective minimizing environmental pollution and haze weather, energy-conserving and environment-protective save money again.。
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of high temperature heat pump all-in-one, comprise: compressor, one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger, evaporimeter, condenser and fan, described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger are provided with tap water inlets valve and hot water outlet valve, wherein:
Described compressor, described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger, described evaporimeter are connected with described condenser successively circulating series, the exhaust pipe mouth of described compressor connects the air intake of described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger, the air outlet slit of described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger is connected with the air intake of described evaporimeter, the air outlet slit of described evaporimeter is connected with the air intake of described condenser, and the air outlet slit of described condenser is connected with the air intake of described compressor;
When after described high temperature heat pump all-in-one start, running water enters described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger through tap water inlets valve, in described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger, running water carries out heat exchange with the gas after described compressor compresses, and the water after heating injects attemperater for user through hot water outlet valve.
Further, above-mentioned high temperature heat pump all-in-one also comprises: controller, and described controller is provided with switch, is connected, for controlling the opening and closing of described high temperature heat pump all-in-one respectively with described compressor and described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger.
Further, described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger are also provided with temperature sensor, for detecting the temperature of hot water, described temperature sensor is connected with described controller, when water temperature is lower than set temperature value, described high temperature heat pump all-in-one opened automatically by described temperature sensor, and when water temperature reaches set temperature value, described temperature sensor cuts out described high temperature heat pump all-in-one automatically.
Further, the heat exchanger that described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger adopt is plate heat exchanger, double-tube heat exchanger, any one in snakelike, straight shape or board-like bubble shape interchanger.
Further, at least 2 described high temperature heat pump all-in-one parallel connections use.
High temperature heat pump all-in-one of the present invention, use the principle of Carnot cycle, by consuming a small amount of electric energy acting, by transfer of heat a large amount of in environment in heat exchanger, the used heat utilizing compressor to discharge, as thermal source, is converted into high temperature heat from low temperature heat energy, the design of evaporimeter is increased outward at condenser, effective raising heat pump heat absorption and defrost function ,-1 ~-25 DEG C time, can guarantee that hot water reaches the setting value of 55-100 DEG C at short notice by temperature degree outside.
The used heat that original compressor of air conditioner is discharged by the present invention is as thermal source, adopt Bian Nuo circulation theory, high temperature heat is converted into from low temperature heat energy, water through high-temperature heat-pump water-heater absorbs a large amount of heats, be can be the ground such as hotel, hotel, hostel, hospital, wineshop, barber shop, sauna, condo, swimming pool, school, industry, enterprise, family to warm up daily water consumption by the hot water after heating.
High temperature heat pump all-in-one of the present invention realizes low temperature heat energy and carries to the energy of high temperature heat; it is most economical, the most energy-conservation in the world today, safest high temperature heat pump all-in-one of new generation; both a large amount of energy had been saved; reduce again the ozone layer that thermal pollution destroys earth ecology; effectively control greenhouse gas emission; the ecological environment of protecting nature, can save fire coal, fuel oil, combustion gas, electric energy consumption and non-renewable fossil energy in a large number.Meanwhile, structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable idea and easily implementing.
The present invention in the winter time time need heating area, air-conditioning heat pump principle 60-100 DEG C hot water can be utilized subzero 25 DEG C of low temperature environment, to substitute existing traditional coal furnace, floor heating joined by gas furnace, electrothermal furnace and radiator heating and 55-100 processed DEG C hot water, effective minimizing environmental pollution and haze weather, energy-conserving and environment-protective save money again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the high temperature heat pump all-in-one machine structure figure of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the high temperature heat pump all-in-one machine structure figure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not paying the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the high temperature heat pump all-in-one machine structure figure of one embodiment of the invention.As shown in the figure, this high temperature heat pump all-in-one comprises: 1, one grade, compressor or 5, one grade, multi-stage heat-exchanger 2, evaporimeter 3, condenser 4 and fan or multi-stage heat-exchanger are provided with tap water inlets valve 6 and hot water outlet valve 7, wherein:
1, one grade, compressor or multi-stage heat-exchanger 2, evaporimeter 3 are connected with condenser 4 successively circulating series, the exhaust pipe mouth of compressor 1 connects the air intake of one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger 2, the air outlet slit of one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger 2 is connected with the air intake of evaporimeter 3, the air outlet slit of evaporimeter 3 is connected with the air intake of condenser 4, and the air outlet slit of condenser 4 is connected with the air intake of compressor 1;
When after the start of high temperature heat pump all-in-one, the compressed air that compressor 1 is discharged is after heat exchanger 2 water heating, turn back to condenser 3 to evaporimeter 4, turn back to back compressor 1 through fan 6 again, tap water inlets valve 6 after one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger 2 hot water by hot water outlet valve 7 to water tank or heating system; Now condenser 4 and fan 5 are as cold scattering and endothermic system, air absorbs heat to condenser 4 after the waste heat of evaporimeter 3, effective raising heat pump heat absorption and defrost function, subzero-1 ~-25 DEG C time, can guarantee that hot water reaches the setting value of 55-75 DEG C at short notice by temperature degree so outside.
Select for the convenience of the user to manufacture the function of hot water, above-mentioned high temperature heat pump all-in-one also comprises: controller, and controller is provided with switch, is connected, for controlling the opening and closing of high temperature heat pump all-in-one respectively with compressor and one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger.By being equipped with an open/close controller of energy water heating, user is facilitated to select to manufacture the function of hot water.By during to ON/OFF on the controller of high temperature heat pump all-in-one, high temperature heat pump all-in-one enters air energy heat pump pattern list water heating function, running water is infused in high-temperature heat-pump water-heater, be can be the ground such as hotel, hotel, hostel, hospital, wineshop, barber shop, sauna, condo, swimming pool, school, enterprise, family to warm up daily water consumption by the hot water after heating.
In the specific implementation, one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger can also be provided with temperature sensor, for detecting the temperature of hot water, temperature sensor is connected with controller, when water temperature is lower than set temperature value, high temperature heat pump all-in-one opened automatically by temperature sensor, and when water temperature reaches set temperature value, temperature sensor cuts out high temperature heat pump all-in-one automatically.When water is full, system goes to the circulatory system automatically, when high-temperature heat-pump water-heater water temperature reaches set temperature value, the automatic close compressor function of temperature sensor, guarantee that the water of high-temperature heat-pump water-heater can not produce vaporization, avoid preventing steam explosion, effective guarantee personal safety.
The heat exchanger that one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger adopt can be plate heat exchanger, double-tube heat exchanger, any one in snakelike, straight shape or board-like bubble shape interchanger.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, for improving the efficiency of water heating, at least 2 high temperature heat pump all-in-one parallel connections can also be used.
In the present invention, by during to water heating on the controller of high temperature heat pump all-in-one, high temperature heat pump all-in-one enters air energy heat pump pattern list water heating function, running water is infused in high temperature heat pump all-in-one, hot water after heating flows to attemperater or floor heating pipe by the temperature of setting in real time, when water is full, system goes to the circulatory system automatically, when high temperature heat pump all-in-one water temperature reaches set temperature value, temperature sensor automatically cuts out and opens compressor function, guarantee that the water of high temperature heat pump all-in-one can not produce vaporization, avoid preventing steam explosion, effective guarantee personal safety.
To sum up, along with bringing into operation of high temperature heat pump all-in-one, the pressure high temperature hot gas of compressor, after connecting hot water facility (high-temperature heat-pump water-heater, dryer etc.) heating by outlet valve, so just, the water in high-temperature heat-pump water-heater can be heated. flowed out by delivery port by the water heated, flow out be can be used as by the water heated hotel, hotel, hostel, hospital, wineshop, sauna, condo, swimming pool, school, industry, enterprise, family etc. need a large amount of hot water, heating place use.Heat in use air energy heat pump (Carnot cycle) principle like this, substitute water heating and the heating systems such as the existing fire coal of northern area, fuel oil, electric heating water heater.Make it both to have saved a large amount of non-renewable fossil energies, effectively reduce environmental pollution and haze weather.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of an embodiment, the module in accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that enforcement the present invention is necessary.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the module in the device in embodiment can describe according to embodiment and be distributed in the device of embodiment, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices being different from the present embodiment.The module of above-described embodiment can merge into a module, also can split into multiple submodule further.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of embodiment of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (5)

1. a high temperature heat pump all-in-one, is characterized in that, comprising: compressor, one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger, evaporimeter, condenser and fan, and described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger are provided with tap water inlets valve and hot water outlet valve, wherein:
Described compressor, described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger, described evaporimeter are connected with described condenser successively circulating series, the exhaust pipe mouth of described compressor connects the air intake of described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger, the air outlet slit of described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger is connected with the air intake of described evaporimeter, the air outlet slit of described evaporimeter is connected with the air intake of described condenser, and the air outlet slit of described condenser is connected with the air intake of described compressor;
When after described high temperature heat pump all-in-one start, running water enters described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger through tap water inlets valve, in described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger, running water carries out heat exchange with the gas after described compressor compresses, and the water after heating injects attemperater for user through hot water outlet valve.
2. high temperature heat pump all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise: controller, described controller is provided with switch, be connected, for controlling the opening and closing of described high temperature heat pump all-in-one with described compressor and described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger respectively.
3. high temperature heat pump all-in-one according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger are also provided with temperature sensor, for detecting the temperature of hot water, described temperature sensor is connected with described controller, and when water temperature is lower than set temperature value, described high temperature heat pump all-in-one opened automatically by described temperature sensor, when water temperature reaches set temperature value, described temperature sensor cuts out described high temperature heat pump all-in-one automatically.
4. high temperature heat pump all-in-one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the heat exchanger that described one grade or multi-stage heat-exchanger adopt is plate heat exchanger, double-tube heat exchanger, any one in snakelike, straight shape or board-like bubble shape interchanger.
5. the high temperature heat pump all-in-one according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, at least 2 described high temperature heat pump all-in-one parallel connections use.
CN201510381217.6A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 High-temperature heat pump all-in-one machine Pending CN104976815A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510381217.6A CN104976815A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 High-temperature heat pump all-in-one machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510381217.6A CN104976815A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 High-temperature heat pump all-in-one machine

Publications (1)

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CN104976815A true CN104976815A (en) 2015-10-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105865025A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 洛阳文森科技有限公司 Gradient temperature rising type high-temperature heat pump water heater
CN107504629A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of multiple air-conditioned clothes dryer and its control method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201170657Y (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-12-24 杭州锦江百浪新能源有限公司 Capacity stepless regulation air source water heater
CN201181094Y (en) * 2008-02-03 2009-01-14 珠海天济能源科技有限公司 Air source heat pump hot water units
JP2011252689A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-15 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Heat pump type water heater
CN104654662A (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-27 西安博昱新能源有限公司 Novel high-temperature heat pump heat recovery system
CN204787424U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-18 陈丽红 High temperature heat pump all -in -one

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201170657Y (en) * 2008-01-16 2008-12-24 杭州锦江百浪新能源有限公司 Capacity stepless regulation air source water heater
CN201181094Y (en) * 2008-02-03 2009-01-14 珠海天济能源科技有限公司 Air source heat pump hot water units
JP2011252689A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-15 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Heat pump type water heater
CN104654662A (en) * 2013-11-15 2015-05-27 西安博昱新能源有限公司 Novel high-temperature heat pump heat recovery system
CN204787424U (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-18 陈丽红 High temperature heat pump all -in -one

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105865025A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-17 洛阳文森科技有限公司 Gradient temperature rising type high-temperature heat pump water heater
CN107504629A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of multiple air-conditioned clothes dryer and its control method
CN107504629B (en) * 2017-08-02 2021-09-21 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Multi-connected air conditioner clothes dryer and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20151014