CN104972782A - Drilling device and full-automatic binding machine - Google Patents
Drilling device and full-automatic binding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104972782A CN104972782A CN201510337628.5A CN201510337628A CN104972782A CN 104972782 A CN104972782 A CN 104972782A CN 201510337628 A CN201510337628 A CN 201510337628A CN 104972782 A CN104972782 A CN 104972782A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a drilling device and a full-automatic binding machine. The drilling device comprises a rack, a lifting seat, a first motor, a drilling rotating shaft and a drilling tool. A rotatable vertical screw rod is arranged in the rack, and a screw hole is formed in the lifting seat; the lifting seat can be screwed on the vertical screw rod in a lifting manner through the screw hole, and the drilling rotating shaft can be rotatably connected with the lifting seat; the lower end of the drilling rotating shaft is connected with the drilling tool, the first motor is fixed to the rack, and an output shaft is connected with the drilling rotating shaft and the vertical screw rod, so that the drilling rotating shaft and the vertical screw rod can rotate at the same time. The single motor is linked with the drilling rotating shaft to obtain the synchronous drilling device with double purposes of integrated linkage drilling and lifting, and the drilling device has the advantages of being simple in structure and reasonable in transmission, reducing the size and the cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to binder, particularly a kind of drilling equipment and automatic bookbinding machine.
Background technology
The ZL201310105309.2 synchronous mode drilling equipment of the applicant's application, this device comprises frame, vertically guide pillar, elevating bracket, motor, boring rotating shaft and drill, vertical guide pillar is arranged in frame, elevating bracket is positioned on vertical guide pillar, boring rotating shaft lower end connects drill, wherein: motor and boring rotating shaft are arranged on elevating bracket, and motor output shaft connects boring axis of rotation, boring rotating shaft is provided with external thread section, and frame is provided with nut and external thread section is spirally connected.When motor rotates forward rotation, the power output shaft of motor drives boring axis of rotation, and the external thread section of boring rotating shaft does descending motion along nut, and drives elevating bracket and motor to do to move vertically downward along vertical guide pillar, drill is pressed down and rotates boring.After drill drills binding material, controller controls motor reversal and rotates, and the external thread section of boring rotating shaft does ascending motion along nut, and drives elevating bracket and motor to make reseting movement vertically upward along vertical guide pillar, drill reverse from hole exit reset.Single motor realizes the boring of integrated interlock and is elevated dual-purpose technique effect.But because motor drives in dynamically self moving to realize punching and turn lifting and rotate punching simultaneously, easily cause the loss of drive transfer inaccuracy, noise and motor, add the shortcomings such as the operating load of motor.There is the shortcoming such as serial verb construction complexity, bookbinding quality instability simultaneously.Therefore, how to solve the problem, become problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of be fixed in frame single driven by motor boring rotating shaft in rotation, be elevated the drilling equipment of boring and implement the automatic bookbinding machine of this drilling equipment.Have that structure is simple, transmission is reasonable, realize the advantage that processing reduces volume and reduces costs.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of drilling equipment of the present invention, comprise frame, elevating bracket, the first motor, boring rotating shaft and drill, wherein: in frame, be also provided with rotating vertical screw rod, elevating bracket is provided with screw, elevating bracket is screwed onto on vertical screw rod by screw liftable, and boring rotating shaft is rotatably connected with elevating bracket, lower end is connected drill, and the first motor is fixed in frame, output shaft connects boring rotating shaft and vertically screw rod rotates simultaneously.
Adopt the present invention of technique scheme, power source is provided by the first motor be fixed in frame, rotated by the vertical screw rod of the first driven by motor and boring rotating shaft simultaneously, rotate vertical screw rod and make elevating bracket oscilaltion campaign, drive the boring rotating shaft elevating movement be rotatably positioned in elevating bracket, realize boring axis of rotation and the technique effect that can be elevated.Wherein holing between rotating shaft upper end and frame can OQ t and being rotationally connected.When the first motor rotates forward rotation, the power output shaft of the first motor drives boring rotating shaft and vertical screw rod to rotate simultaneously, the screw that the vertical screw rod rotated is spirally connected with it makes elevating bracket make vertical lowering motion, is driven the boring rotating shaft and the boring of drill vertical lowering motion of rotating by the elevating bracket of descending motion.After drill drills binding material, controller controls the first motor reversal and rotates, the power output shaft of the first motor drives boring rotating shaft and vertical screw rod to rotate backward simultaneously, the screw that the vertical screw rod rotated is spirally connected with it makes elevating bracket make vertical ascending motion, drives boring rotating shaft the rise reset vertical with drill of rotating by the elevating bracket of ascending motion.The technique effect of boring is elevated during the single motor integration interlock realizing fixing with frame rotates.
Further improvement of the present invention scheme:
Above-mentioned drilling equipment, is provided with vertical guide pillar in frame, elevating bracket is limited to vertical guide pillar and vertically liftable motion between screw rod.Form elevating bracket vertical lifting guiding by vertical guide pillar and vertical screw rod, ensure the technique effect of elevating bracket balance lifting motion.
Above-mentioned drilling equipment, boring rotating shaft top be provided with axial slippage slot, slippage slot is arranged with turning set, and turning set and frame are rotatably located, slippage slot key connecting turning set and in turning set liftable slip.By arranging slippage slot along the axis of boring rotating shaft, make the slippage slot of boring rotating shaft realize in turning set key connecting rotation interlock, simultaneously can OQ t sliding motion.Vertical screw rod drive the screw be spirally connected with it to make elevating bracket make vertical displacement movement, drive the slippage slot of boring rotating shaft in rotating relative to turning set elevating movement.Connection wherein between slippage slot and turning set can be that key connects, and also can be that the non-circular odd-shaped cross section such as D shape face, kidney-shaped face, polygon facet connects.
Above-mentioned drilling equipment, turning set is provided with first, second gear, and vertical screw rod is provided with the 3rd gear, and the first motor output shaft connects the first gear, and the second gear connects the vertical bolt rotary of the 3rd gear driven.Realizing vertical screw rod and turning set with dynamic rotation is be connected by the first motor output shaft the first gear second pinion rotation be connected, and the second gear driven is the 3rd gear of meshing interlock and vertical bolt rotary with it.Wherein turning set and first, second gear integrally process formation.
Above-mentioned drilling equipment, turning set is provided with the first gear, and vertical screw rod is provided with the 3rd gear, and the first motor output shaft connects the first gear and the 3rd gear respectively.Realizing vertical screw rod with the same dynamic rotation of turning set is be connected the first gear and the rotation of the 3rd gear driven respectively by the first motor output shaft.
Above-mentioned drilling equipment, boring rotating shaft interts in elevating bracket, and the clutch shaft bearing being provided with rotational positioning between boring rotating shaft and elevating bracket connects.Connect realization boring rotating shaft by clutch shaft bearing to be rotatably positioned in elevating bracket.
Above-mentioned drilling equipment, the second bearing being provided with rotational positioning between turning set with frame is connected.Realize turning set by the second bearing connection and be rotatably positioned at upper rack.
Above-mentioned drilling equipment, is provided with the nut of band screw in elevating bracket.
Above-mentioned drilling equipment, the upper and lower two ends of vertical screw rod are connected with the horizontal location plate opposing upper and lower of frame by rotatable positioning sleeve.Ensure the indeformable technique effect of the stress equalization of vertical screw rod.
The present invention is particularly applicable on a kind of automatic bookbinding machine, comprises described drilling equipment.
A kind of automatic bookbinding machine, also comprise frame, second motor, drilling equipment, elevating bracket, paper pressing device, upper rivet hot head and edge bearing and lower rivet hot head, vertical guide pillar and horizontal operation table top are set in frame, elevating bracket liftable is positioned on vertical guide pillar, paper pressing device is positioned between elevating bracket and work top by spring liftable, wherein: upper rivet hot head is arranged in paper pressing device can horizontal movement, edge bearing is arranged on work top can horizontal movement, lower rivet hot head is positioned at liftable and rotational motion on the vertical guide pillar on the downside of horizontal operation table top, upper rivet hot head, the first pivot link arranged between edge bearing and lower rivet hot head rotates interlock, second motor connects the first pivot link and switches upper horizontal displacement campaign between rivet hot head and edge bearing, drive lower rivet hot head horizontal movement.
After the present invention adopts said structure, just can realize upper rivet hot head by the first pivot link of single second motor and its transmission, between edge bearing and lower rivet hot head, rotate interlock, horizontal displacement campaign between rivet hot head and edge bearing in realization, drive lower rivet hot head to rotate dislocation motion, there is the technique effect of serial verb construction advantages of simple, stable transmission.Upper rivet hot head switches making longitudinal horizontal movement along paper pressing block, during punching upper rivet hot head backward automatic shift switch to dodge drill, during rivet hot riveting pipe upper rivet hot head forward automatic shift switch to lower rivet hot vertically opposite.By arranging the edge bearing that lengthwise movement switches on work top, ensureing pad drill when drill is punched, switching to dodge upper and lower rivet hot head opposing upper and lower rivet hot by automatic shift after having punched.The handoff block of horizontal movement can make relative horizontal movement relative to the radial direction of staking bar, handoff block makes lower rivet hot head be positioned at two different positions by horizontal movement, namely with pipe installation send the vertically opposite position of socket and with a upper rivet hot vertically opposite position.After receiving sending the vertically opposite position of socket the bookbinding riveting pipe that pipe installation cuts, by horizontally rotating or promoting to be switched to and a upper rivet hot vertically opposite position.Now, elevating bracket is in initial reset state after completing boring, first driven by motor elevating bracket remakes upwards vertical motion, elevating bracket drives the staking bar of interlock to pull the lower rivet hot head obtaining riveting pipe upwards to carry out staking operation, bookbinding riveting pipe on lower rivet hot head upwards to be drawn in the binding hole of binding thing, up and down die add the upper and lower two ends of rivet hot pipe, realize the riveting dress of binding thing.
Above-mentioned automatic bookbinding machine, describedly longitudinally be provided with horizontal channel along paper pressing block, the first cross sliding clock and the 4th gear is provided with in horizontal channel, upper rivet hot head is arranged on the first cross sliding clock front end, the first straight line tooth mutually meshing with the 4th gear is provided with along the first cross sliding clock, first pivot link top is provided with axial slip groove, the slippage slot on the 4th gear key connecting top and on slippage slot liftable slide.Realize upper rivet hot head and to travel longitudinally switchings along paper pressing block in the first cross sliding clock by arranging rack-and-pinion serial verb construction, the edge bearing of release when switching to dodge drill punching by automatic shift and punching action.4th gear can move along on the first pivot link as OQ t, and by rotation be connected realize first pivot link drive the 4th pinion rotation.Also can be that the non-circular odd-shaped cross section such as D shape face, kidney-shaped face, polygon facet connects between first pivot link axial slip groove and the 4th gear.Wherein connect by being positioned on the first pivot link by the 4th gear liftable the technique effect that the second motor has serial verb construction advantages of simple, stable transmission.
Above-mentioned automatic bookbinding machine, described vertical guide pillar both sides are provided with the left and right vertical guide rod of interspersed elevating bracket, and sheathed spring on left and right vertical guide rod, paper pressing block is positioned between elevating bracket and work top by spring liftable.When elevating bracket decline drive drill decline punching time, elevating bracket pressuring spring makes to be positioned at paper pressing block in the middle part of spring and compress binding thing downwards.Left and right vertical guide rod, as the guide post of paper pressing block at vertical lifting and the backstay of spring, ensures the technique effect of paper pressing block balance vertical lifting.
Above-mentioned automatic bookbinding machine, described work top is provided with horizontal guide groove, the second cross sliding clock and the 5th gear is provided with in horizontal guide groove, edge bearing is arranged on the second cross sliding clock front end, be provided with the second straight line tooth mutually meshing with the 5th gear along the second cross sliding clock, the 5th gear is fixed on the first pivot link.By offering horizontal guide groove at work top, and the rack-and-pinion serial verb construction arranged wherein realizes edge bearing to travel longitudinally switching along horizontal guide groove in the second cross sliding clock, pad cutter is ensured when drill is punched, switch to dodge upper and lower rivet hot head opposing upper and lower rivet hot by automatic shift after having punched, there is the technique effect of serial verb construction advantages of simple, stable transmission.Wherein connect by being fixed in the middle part of the first pivot link by the 5th gear the technique effect that the second motor has serial verb construction advantages of simple, stable transmission.Second straight line tooth and the symmetrical setting of the first straight line tooth, lay respectively at the both sides of gear, realizes the technique effect switched with upper rivet hot head relative dislocation when the first pivot link rotates.
Above-mentioned automatic bookbinding machine, also comprise staking bar, 6th gear, the handoff block switching pedestal and switch on pedestal, switch pedestal and be rotatably positioned at vertical guide pillar bottom, handoff block liftable is positioned on vertical guide pillar, lower rivet hot head is arranged on the free outer end of handoff block, switch pedestal and be provided with the second pivot link extending interspersed handoff block straight up, side is provided with turning gear, 6th gear is fixed on connection of rotating tooth on the first pivot link, handoff block is provided with rotation escape groove, staking bar upper end is located mutually with elevating bracket, lower end is rotated in escape groove to interspersed being positioned at of downward-extension.Switch base stand location to move at vertical guide pillar lower rotatable, lateral surface arranges turning gear and the 6th gear teeth moves in succession, handoff block is positioned at liftable motion on vertical guide pillar, handoff block rotate through the second pivot link interlock switching and pedestal is arranged, second pivot link straight up extended, free end interts handoff block, and the guide post effect of connecting rod and vertical motion is stirred in the rotation as handoff block.When the 6th gear driven on first pivot link switches pedestal along vertical guide pillar rotational motion, switching pedestal drives handoff block to rotate along vertical guide pillar by the second pivot link, the lower rivet hot head arranged free for handoff block outer end can switch two angles, the adapter pin of lower rivet hot head with send socket relative position to receive to bind riveting pipe, then turn to and carry out rivet hot bookbinding with upper rivet hot head relative position.During rivet hot bookbinding, elevating bracket upwards drives staking bar and the upwards staking of staking bar lower end handoff block, and upper rivet hot head and the heating of lower rivet hot head make bookbinding riveting pipe form die and bind tight binding thing.Handoff block is now stirred on connecting rod along vertical guide pillar and rotation and is done elevating movement.
Above-mentioned automatic bookbinding machine, work top downside is provided with brake linkage, and the extension of right vertically lower end of the guide rod interts in the brake linkage of fulcrum side, and the other end of brake linkage is provided with the power set pulled brake linkage and rotate.The radial thrust of brake linkage promotes the displacement of right vertically lower end of the guide rod bias, interts interspersed section in paper pressing block and paper pressing block hole clipping to produce the technique effect of radial deflection and instant stuck locking.When boring completes, drill on elevating bracket rises, and now power set are pulled brake linkage and rotated and produce radial thrust and promote the displacement of right vertically lower end of the guide rod bias and make that paper pressing block is immediately stuck to be locked on right vertically guide rod.
Above-mentioned automatic bookbinding machine, power set are electromagnet.By swinging at magnet control brake linkage.
Above-mentioned automatic bookbinding machine, the also amount of comprising pipe installation, amount pipe installation comprises and send socket and be arranged on the pipe cutter sending socket bottom, and left vertically guide rod upper end connects elevating bracket, lower end connects pipe cutter.Elevating bracket drives left vertically guide rod to decline when dropping to desired location, thus promotion pipe cutter cuts off riveting pipe.
Above-mentioned automatic bookbinding machine, left vertically guide rod top is provided with axial displacement slot, and the radial pin that elevating bracket is provided with is positioned in range line groove.When radial direction is promoted bottom arrival displacement slot, elevating bracket is then promoted and the vertical guide rod interlock in a left side by radial, and the left vertically guide rod of promotion declines, thus promotes pipe cutter cut-out riveting pipe.When elevating bracket rises, left vertically guide rod to be risen reset automatically by the elastic force of spring.Connection wherein between the radial pin that is provided with of the range line groove of left vertically guide rod and elevating bracket can be that key connects, and also can be that the non-circular odd-shaped cross section such as D shape face, kidney-shaped face, polygon facet connects.
Above-mentioned automatic bookbinding machine, amount pipe installation comprise send socket, the 3rd motor, pipe cutter, trustship stretches and falls bar, trustship plate and hang bracing wire, pipe cutter is arranged on and send socket bottom, 3rd motor is connected with delivery wheel, delivery wheel is positioned at the side sent in socket riveting tube passage, trustship plate is stretched by trustship and is fallen bar and be positioned at and be provided with the bottom sending socket relative, its free end the breach adapted with adapter pin, hang bracing wire be hung on hang draw on fulcrum, one end connect trustship stretch bar falls, the other end connects paper pressing block.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: have serial verb construction simple, compact, rationally distributed, switches flexibly, transmission rationally, stable connection and the advantage such as interlock is effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment in accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but does not form any limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram that the present invention specifically implements state one;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram that the present invention specifically implements state one;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the D-D cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the E-E cross-sectional view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the F-F cross-sectional view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the G-G cross-sectional view of Fig. 6;
Figure 10 is the H-H cross-sectional view of Fig. 6;
Figure 11 is the I-I cross-sectional view of Fig. 7;
Figure 12 is the J-J cross-sectional view of Fig. 7;
Figure 13 is the K-K cross-sectional view of Fig. 7;
Figure 14 is the L-L cross-sectional view of Fig. 7;
Figure 15 is the perspective view that the present invention specifically implements state one;
Figure 16 is the cross-sectional view that the present invention specifically implements state two;
Figure 17 is the cross-sectional view that the present invention plants concrete enforcement state three;
Figure 18 is the front simplification structural representation that the present invention specifically implements state one;
Figure 19 is the A1-A1 cross-sectional view of Figure 18;
Figure 20 is the B1-B1 cross-sectional view of Figure 18;
Figure 21 is the C1-C1 cross-sectional view of Figure 18;
Figure 22 is the D1-D1 cross-sectional view of Figure 18;
Figure 23 is the E1-E1 cross-sectional view of Figure 22;
Figure 24 is the G1-G1 cross-sectional view of Figure 22;
Figure 25 is the H1-H1 cross-sectional view of Figure 22;
Figure 26 is the cross-sectional view that the present invention specifically implements state two;
Figure 27 is the cross-sectional view that the present invention specifically implements state three;
Figure 28 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of drilling equipment of the present invention;
Figure 29 is the A2-A2 cross-sectional view of Figure 28;
Figure 30 is the right side structure schematic diagram of drilling equipment of the present invention;
Figure 31 is the E2-E2 cross-sectional view of Figure 30;
Figure 32 is the F2-F2 cross-sectional view of Figure 30;
Figure 33 is the boring pivot structure schematic diagram of drilling equipment of the present invention;
Figure 34 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Figure 30;
Figure 35 is the boring rotating shaft perspective view of drilling equipment of the present invention;
Figure 36 is the structural representation that state one implemented by edge bearing switching device shifter of the present invention;
Figure 37 is the perspective view that state one implemented by edge bearing switching device shifter of the present invention;
Figure 38 is the structural representation that state two implemented by edge bearing switching device shifter of the present invention;
Figure 39 is the structural representation that paper pressing device of the present invention implements state one;
Figure 40 is the perspective view that paper pressing device of the present invention implements state one;
Figure 41 is the structural representation that paper pressing device of the present invention implements state two;
Figure 42 is the structural representation that under the present invention, state one implemented by rivet hot head switching device shifter;
Figure 43 is the perspective view that under the present invention, state one implemented by rivet hot head switching device shifter;
Figure 44 is the structural representation that under the present invention, state two implemented by rivet hot head switching device shifter.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 28 ~ Figure 35, a kind of drilling equipment, comprise frame 1, elevating bracket 2c, the first motor 2d, boring rotating shaft 2e and drill 2k, rotating vertical screw rod 2f is also provided with in frame, elevating bracket 2c is provided with screw 2g1, elevating bracket 2c is screwed onto on vertical screw rod 2f by screw 2g1 liftable, and boring rotating shaft 2e is rotatably connected with elevating bracket 2c, lower end is connected drill 2k, and the first motor 2d is fixed in frame 1, output shaft connects boring rotating shaft 2e and vertically screw rod 2f rotates simultaneously.
Be provided with vertical guide pillar 2b in frame 1, elevating bracket 2c is limited to vertical guide pillar 2b and vertically liftable motion between screw rod 2f.
Boring rotating shaft 2e top is provided with axial slippage slot 2e2, and slippage slot 2e2 is arranged with turning set 2e1, turning set 2e1 and frame 1 are rotatably located, and slippage slot 2e2 key connecting turning set 2e1 rotates and liftable slides in turning set 2e1.
Turning set 2e1 is provided with first, second gear 2e3,2e4 of interlock, and vertical screw rod 2f is provided with the 3rd gear 2f1, and the first motor 2d output shaft connects the first gear 2e3, and the second gear 2e4 connects the 3rd gear 2f1 and drives vertical screw rod 2f to rotate.Connect with belt or gear or chain drive between first motor 2d output shaft and the first gear 2e3.
Above-mentioned drilling equipment, turning set 2e1 is provided with the first gear 2e3, and vertical screw rod 2f is provided with the 3rd gear 2f1, and the first motor 2d output shaft connects the first gear 2e3 and the 3rd gear 2f1 respectively.First motor 2d belt or gear are in transmission connection with the first gear 2e3 and the 3rd gear 2f1 respectively.
Boring rotating shaft 2e interts in elevating bracket 2c, and the clutch shaft bearing 2i being provided with rotational positioning between boring rotating shaft 2e and elevating bracket 2c connects.
The the second bearing 2j being provided with rotational positioning between turning set 2e1 with frame 1 is connected.
The nut 2g of band screw 2g1 is provided with in elevating bracket 2c.Nut 2g and elevating bracket 2c is connected to one.
The vertical upper and lower two ends of screw rod 2f are connected with the horizontal location plate of frame 1 by rotatable positioning sleeve.Rotatable positioning sleeve can be bearing.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 44, a kind of automatic bookbinding machine, comprises above-mentioned drilling equipment.
A kind of automatic bookbinding machine, comprise frame 1, second motor 1b, drilling equipment 2, elevating bracket 2c, paper pressing device 3, upper rivet hot head 3b and edge bearing 4 and lower rivet hot head 5b, vertical guide pillar 2b and horizontal operation table top 1a is set in frame 1, elevating bracket 2c liftable is positioned on vertical guide pillar 2b, paper pressing device 3 is positioned between elevating bracket 2c and work top 1a by spring 3e liftable, upper rivet hot head 3b is arranged in paper pressing device 3 can horizontal movement, edge bearing 4 is arranged on work top 1a can horizontal movement, lower rivet hot head 5b is positioned at liftable and rotational motion on the vertical guide pillar 2b on the downside of horizontal operation table top 1a, upper rivet hot head 3b, the the first pivot link 5e arranged between edge bearing 4 and lower rivet hot head 5b rotates interlock, second motor 1b connects horizontal displacement campaign between rivet hot head 3b and edge bearing 4 in the first pivot link 5e switching, drive lower rivet hot head 5b horizontal movement.
Longitudinally horizontal channel 3a1 is provided with along paper pressing block 3a, the first cross sliding clock 3f and the 4th gear 3g is provided with in the 3a1 of horizontal channel, upper rivet hot head 3b is arranged on the first cross sliding clock 3f front end, the first straight line tooth 3f1 meshing with the 4th gear 3g phase is provided with along the first cross sliding clock 3f, first pivot link 5e top is provided with axially the second slippage slot 5e2, and the 4th gear 3g liftable is positioned in the axially second slippage slot 5e2 section of the first pivot link 5e.
Vertical guide pillar 2b both sides are provided with left and right vertical guide rod 3c, 3d of interspersed elevating bracket 2c, and left and right vertical guide rod 3c, 3d upper sheathed spring 3e, paper pressing block 3a are positioned between elevating bracket 2c and work top by spring 3e liftable.
Work top 1a is provided with horizontal guide groove 4a, the second cross sliding clock 4b and the 5th gear 4c is provided with in horizontal guide groove 4a, edge bearing 4 is arranged on the second cross sliding clock 4b front end, be provided with the second straight line tooth 4f meshing with the 5th gear 4c phase along the second cross sliding clock 4b, the 5th gear 4c is fixed on the first pivot link 5e.
Also comprise the 6th gear 5g, the handoff block 5d switching pedestal 5c and switch on pedestal 5c, switch pedestal 5c and be rotatably positioned at vertical guide pillar 2b bottom, handoff block 5d liftable is positioned on vertical guide pillar 2b, lower rivet hot head 5b is arranged on the free outer end of handoff block 5d, switch pedestal 5c and be provided with the second pivot link 5f extending interspersed handoff block 5d straight up, side is provided with turning gear 5x, 6th gear 5g is fixed on connection of rotating tooth 5x on the first pivot link 5e, handoff block 5d is provided with and rotates escape groove 5d1, staking bar 5a upper end is located with elevating bracket 2c phase, lower end is rotated on escape groove 5d1 to interspersed being positioned at of downward-extension.
Work top 1a downside is provided with horizontal brake lever 3h, and right vertically guide rod 3d lower end extends interts in the horizontal brake lever 3h of fulcrum side, and horizontal brake lever 3h opposite side is provided with the power set 3j pulling horizontal brake lever 3h and rotate.
Power set 3j is electromagnet.
Left vertically guide rod 3d top is provided with axial displacement slot 3c2, and the radial direction that elevating bracket 2c is provided with is promoted 2c1 and is positioned in range line groove 3c2.
The also amount of comprising pipe installation 6, amount pipe installation 6 comprises and send socket 6a and be arranged on the pipe cutter 6c sending socket 6a bottom, and left vertically guide rod 3c lower end connects pipe cutter 6c.
Amount pipe installation 6 comprise send socket 6a, the 3rd motor, pipe cutter 6c, trustship stretches and falls bar 6d, trustship plate 6e and hang bracing wire 6f, pipe cutter 6c is arranged on and send socket 6a bottom, 3rd motor is connected with delivery wheel 6f and is positioned at the side sent in socket 6a riveting tube passage, trustship plate 6e is stretched by trustship and falls that bar 6d is positioned at the bottom relative with sending socket 6a, its free end is provided with the breach 6e adapted with adapter pin 5h, hang bracing wire 6f be hung on hang draw on fulcrum, one end connect trustship stretch bar 6d falls, the other end connects paper pressing block 3a.
The present invention is when specifically using, when the first motor 2d rotates forward rotation, the power output shaft of the first motor 2d drives boring rotating shaft 2e and vertical screw rod 2f to rotate simultaneously, the screw 2g1 that the vertical screw rod 2f rotated is spirally connected with it makes elevating bracket 2c make vertical lowering motion, is driven the boring rotating shaft 2e and the boring of drill 2k vertical lowering motion that rotate by the elevating bracket 2c of descending motion.Elevating bracket 2c declines and drives drill 2k to decline while punching, and elevating bracket 2c pressuring spring 3e makes to be positioned at paper pressing block 3a in the middle part of spring 3e and compress binding thing downwards.Left and right vertical guide rod 3c, 3d make the guide post of vertical lifting and the backstay of spring 3e as paper pressing block 3a, ensure the balance of paper pressing block 3a at vertical lifting; The pipe cutter 6c of level drives left vertically guide rod 3c to decline when dropping to desired location by elevating bracket 2c, thus promotes pipe cutter 6c cut-out riveting pipe.
After drill 2k drills binding material, controller controls the first motor 2d reversion and rotates, the power output shaft of the first motor 2d drives boring rotating shaft 2e and vertical screw rod 2f to rotate backward simultaneously, the screw 2g1 that the vertical screw rod 2f rotated is spirally connected with it makes elevating bracket 2c make vertical ascending motion, drives boring rotating shaft 2e the rise reset vertical with drill 2k of rotating by the elevating bracket 2c of ascending motion.
When needs paper pressing block 3a compresses binding thing, the impact that the elevating bracket 2c do not risen by having holed rises, now power set 3j pulls brake linkage 3h rotation and produces the radial thrust promotion eccentric displacement in right vertically guide rod 3d lower end, make that paper pressing block 3a is immediately stuck to be locked on right vertically guide rod 3d, namely paper pressing block 3a keeps compressing binding thing.
The gear driven first pivot link 5e of the second motor 1b output shaft rotates, now, the 6th gear 5g being positioned at the 4th gear 3g on the first pivot link 5e top, the 5th gear 4c at middle part and bottom respectively rotates simultaneously, 4th gear 3g drives the second straight line tooth 4f and the first cross sliding clock 3f along paper pressing block 3a lateral movement forward, releases forward upper rivet hot head 3d.5th gear 4c drives the second straight line tooth 4f and the second cross sliding clock 4b along horizontal guide groove 4a lateral movement backward, removes edge bearing 4 backward.When 6th gear 5g drives and switches pedestal 5c along vertical guide pillar 2d rotational motion, switching pedestal 5c drives handoff block 5d to rotate along vertical guide pillar 2d by the second pivot link 5f, the adapter pin 5h of the lower rivet hot head 5b that free for handoff block 5d outer end is arranged with send socket 6a relative position, turn to after the bookbinding riveting pipe of reception and prepare to carry out rivet hot bookbinding with upper rivet hot head 3d relative position.Elevating bracket during rivet hot bookbinding after boring reset upwards drives handoff block 5d staking bar 5a and staking bar lower end rising interlock upwards to draw high rivet hot, and upper rivet hot head 3d and the heating of lower rivet hot head make bookbinding riveting pipe form die and bind tight binding thing.Elevating bracket 2c decline resets, lower rivet hot head 5b also declines reset, reverse drive first pivot link 5e and the 4th gear 3g, the 5th gear 4c, the 6th gear 5g of second motor 5b reverses simultaneously, makes that the upper rivet hot head 3d of interlock with it resets backward, edge bearing 4 resets forward and lower rivet hot head rotates reset.
In sum, the present invention, as description and diagramatic content, makes actual sample and through repeatedly using test, and from the effect using test, provable the present invention can reach its desired object, and practical value is unquestionable.Above illustrated embodiment is only used for conveniently illustrating the present invention.Drilling equipment of the present invention, can be applied in all kinds of puncher, includes but not limited to automatic bookbinding machine described in the invention.Not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, have in any art and usually know the knowledgeable, if do not depart from the present invention carry in the scope of technical characteristic, utilize disclosed technology contents make local change or modify Equivalent embodiments, and do not depart from technical characteristic content of the present invention, all still belong in the scope of the technology of the present invention feature.
Claims (10)
1. a drilling equipment, comprise frame (1), elevating bracket (2c), first motor (2d), boring rotating shaft (2e) and drill (2k), it is characterized in that: in frame, be also provided with rotating vertical screw rod (2f), elevating bracket (2c) is provided with screw (2g1), elevating bracket (2c) is screwed onto on vertical screw rod (2f) by screw (2g1) liftable, boring rotating shaft (2e) and elevating bracket (2c) are rotatably connected, lower end connects drill (2k), first motor (2d) is fixed in frame (1), output shaft connects boring rotating shaft (2e) and vertical screw rod (2f) rotates simultaneously.
2. drilling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with vertical guide pillar (2b) in frame (1), elevating bracket (2c) is limited to liftable motion between vertical guide pillar (2b) and vertical screw rod (2f).
3. drilling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: boring rotating shaft (2e) top is provided with axial slippage slot (2e2), slippage slot (2e2) is arranged with turning set (2e1), turning set (2e1) and frame (1) are rotatably located, and slippage slot (2e2) key connecting turning set (2e1) is also slided at the middle liftable of turning set (2e1).
4. drilling equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: turning set (2e1) is provided with first, second gear (2e3,2e4) of interlock, vertical screw rod (2f) is provided with the 3rd gear (2f1), first motor (2d) output shaft connects the first gear (2e3), and the second gear (2e4) connects the 3rd gear (2f1) and drives vertical screw rod (2f) to rotate.
5. drilling equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: turning set (2e1) is provided with the first gear (2e3), vertical screw rod (2f) is provided with the 3rd gear (2f1), and the first motor (2d) output shaft connects the first gear (2e3) and the 3rd gear (2f1) respectively.
6. drilling equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: boring rotating shaft (2e) interts in elevating bracket (2c), the clutch shaft bearing (2i) being provided with rotational positioning between boring rotating shaft (2e) and elevating bracket (2c) connects.
7. drilling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the second bearing (2j) being provided with rotational positioning between turning set (2e1) with frame (1) is connected.
8. drilling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the nut (2g) being provided with band screw (2g1) in elevating bracket (2c).
9. drilling equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: vertically screw rod (2f) is connected by the horizontal location plate of rotatable positioning sleeve with frame (1) at two ends up and down.
10. an automatic bookbinding machine, is characterized in that: comprise the arbitrary described drilling equipment of claim 1 to 9.
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CN201510337628.5A CN104972782B (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2015-06-17 | Drilling device and full-automatic binding machine |
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CN105329009A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-02-17 | 佛山易力佳办公设备有限公司 | Hole drilling driving structure and full-automatic binding machine |
CN107344458A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-14 | 佛山易力佳办公设备有限公司 | Punching mechanism for binder |
CN109592533A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江杭可科技股份有限公司 | A kind of braking safety device for lifting device |
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CN109592533A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江杭可科技股份有限公司 | A kind of braking safety device for lifting device |
CN109592533B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2024-03-22 | 浙江杭可科技股份有限公司 | Safety brake device for lifting equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20211104 Address after: 315600 Deli Industrial Park, Ninghai County, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: DELI GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528220 4th floor, building h, Chuangye Road, Shishan Songxia Industrial Park, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: FOSHAN YILIJIA OFFICE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |