CN104941014B - A kind of telescopic cylindrical sputum aspirator - Google Patents
A kind of telescopic cylindrical sputum aspirator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104941014B CN104941014B CN201510393460.XA CN201510393460A CN104941014B CN 104941014 B CN104941014 B CN 104941014B CN 201510393460 A CN201510393460 A CN 201510393460A CN 104941014 B CN104941014 B CN 104941014B
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- sputum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/64—Containers with integrated suction means
- A61M1/67—Containers incorporating a piston-type member to create suction, e.g. syringes
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- A61M1/0003—
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/07—General characteristics of the apparatus having air pumping means
- A61M2205/071—General characteristics of the apparatus having air pumping means hand operated
- A61M2205/073—Syringe, piston type
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种可伸缩的筒状吸痰器,包括内筒体、外筒体、活塞、活塞杆、拉杆、手柄、隔离板和储痰筒;所述储痰筒的外径大于内筒体的外径且可拆卸的安装在内筒体的左端外壁,所述外筒体套装在内筒体的右端外壁,且外筒体可在内筒体上移动,并且手柄安装在外筒体的右端;所述活塞设置在内筒体内。本发明通过设置储痰筒代替传统上的储痰瓶,储痰筒安装在内筒体的左端,在吸痰的时候,活塞产生的吸力通过吸气孔传递至储痰筒中,储痰筒通过吸气管将痰吸入至储痰筒中,吸进的痰就可以放置在储痰筒中,而且储痰筒可以拆卸易于清洗和倒出里面的痰,并且储痰筒的外径较大,可以存放较多的痰,使用非常的方便。
The invention discloses a telescopic cylindrical sputum suction device, which comprises an inner cylinder body, an outer cylinder body, a piston, a piston rod, a pull rod, a handle, a separation plate and a sputum storage cylinder; the outer diameter of the sputum storage cylinder is larger than the inner diameter The outer diameter of the cylinder is detachably installed on the outer wall of the left end of the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is set on the outer wall of the right end of the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder can move on the inner cylinder, and the handle is installed on the outer cylinder the right end; the piston is set in the inner cylinder. The present invention replaces the traditional sputum storage bottle by installing a sputum storage cylinder, which is installed at the left end of the inner cylinder body. When sucking phlegm, the suction force generated by the piston is transmitted to the sputum storage cylinder through the suction hole, and the sputum storage cylinder passes through The suction tube sucks the sputum into the sputum storage box, and the sucked sputum can be placed in the sputum storage box, and the sputum storage box can be disassembled for easy cleaning and pouring out the sputum inside, and the outer diameter of the sputum storage box is large, so it can be stored More phlegm, very convenient to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械,具体地说是一种可伸缩的筒状吸痰器。The invention relates to a medical device, in particular to a retractable cylindrical sputum suction device.
背景技术Background technique
吸痰装置可以分为手动的和电动的,现有的手动的吸痰器由于要产生足够的吸力,通常将吸痰装置设计的较大,这样能够增加活塞的行程,但是携带和放置都非常的不方便;而且通常的手动吸痰器需要在前端安装一个储痰瓶,由于储痰瓶位置不固定,需要放置到固定位置或者手持拿住,这样使用非常的不方便。Sputum suction devices can be divided into manual and electric ones. The existing manual sputum suction devices are usually designed to be larger due to the need to generate sufficient suction, which can increase the stroke of the piston, but it is very difficult to carry and place. It is inconvenient; and the usual manual sputum suction device needs to install a sputum storage bottle at the front end. Since the position of the sputum storage bottle is not fixed, it needs to be placed in a fixed position or held by hand, which is very inconvenient to use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对现有技术存在的不足,提供一种可伸缩的筒状吸痰器。The object of the present invention is to provide a retractable cylindrical sputum suction device aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art.
本发明的目的是针对现有技术存在的不足,提供一种可伸缩的筒状吸痰器,包括内筒体、外筒体、活塞、活塞杆、拉杆、手柄、隔离板和储痰筒;所述储痰筒的外径大于内筒体的外径且可拆卸的安装在内筒体的左端外壁,所述外筒体套装在内筒体的右端外壁,且外筒体可在内筒体上移动,并且手柄安装在外筒体的右端;所述活塞设置在内筒体内,活塞杆的一端连接活塞,另一端则并从内筒体的右端伸出并与拉杆相连,所述拉杆竖直安装并伸出到外筒体的外部与手柄配合使用,所述隔离板则安装在内筒体的左端部。The object of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a telescopic cylindrical sputum suction device, which includes an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder, a piston, a piston rod, a pull rod, a handle, a separation plate and a sputum storage cylinder; The outer diameter of the sputum storage cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder and is detachably installed on the left end outer wall of the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is set on the right end outer wall of the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder can be and the handle is mounted on the right end of the outer cylinder; the piston is set in the inner cylinder, one end of the piston rod is connected to the piston, and the other end protrudes from the right end of the inner cylinder and is connected with the pull rod, and the pull rod is vertical Installed directly and protruding to the outside of the outer cylinder for use with the handle, the isolation plate is installed at the left end of the inner cylinder.
作为优选,所述储痰筒的外径是内筒体的外径的两倍,且储痰筒上与内筒体外径相适配的位置上设置有内螺纹连接件,而内筒体的左端外壁上则设置有与内螺纹连接件配合使用的外螺纹,所述储痰筒上还设置有吸气管。Preferably, the outer diameter of the sputum storage tube is twice the outer diameter of the inner cylinder body, and an internal threaded connector is provided on the sputum storage tube at a position matching the outer diameter of the inner cylinder body, and the inner cylinder body The outer wall of the left end is provided with an external thread used in conjunction with the internal thread connector, and the sputum storage container is also provided with an inhalation tube.
作为优选,所述隔离板的中心位置还设有吸气孔。Preferably, an air suction hole is also provided at the center of the isolation plate.
作为优选,所述外筒体的侧壁和内筒体的右端侧壁上均设置有插孔,所述插孔内安装有可拆卸的插销。Preferably, the side wall of the outer cylinder and the right side wall of the inner cylinder are provided with sockets, and detachable pins are installed in the sockets.
作为优选,所述活塞杆上还设置有弹簧。Preferably, a spring is further arranged on the piston rod.
有益效果:本发明与现有的技术方案相比存在以下优点:Beneficial effect: the present invention has the following advantages compared with the existing technical solutions:
(1)本发明在使用的时候,将外筒体拉开后在插孔中插入插销,固定外筒体的位置,用手握住手柄,手指钩住拉杆拉动活塞就会产生吸力,从而能将痰吸入,而不用的时候,外筒体可以将内筒体整个套入体内,完后通过插销固定位置,使整体结构变小,体积变小,更容易携带和放置;(1) When the present invention is in use, after the outer cylinder is pulled apart, a plug is inserted into the jack to fix the position of the outer cylinder, the handle is held by hand, and the suction force is generated by hooking the fingers on the pull rod and pulling the piston, thereby enabling Inhale the sputum, and when not in use, the outer cylinder can insert the inner cylinder into the body, and then fix the position through the bolt, so that the overall structure becomes smaller, the volume becomes smaller, and it is easier to carry and place;
(2)本发明通过设置储痰筒代替传统上的储痰瓶,储痰筒安装在内筒体的左端,在吸痰的时候,活塞产生的吸力通过吸气孔传递至储痰筒中,储痰筒通过吸气管将痰吸入至储痰筒中,吸进的痰就可以放置在储痰筒中,而且储痰筒可以拆卸易于清洗和倒出里面的痰,并且储痰筒的外径较大,可以存放较多的痰,使用非常的方便。(2) The present invention replaces the traditional sputum storage bottle by installing a sputum storage cylinder, which is installed at the left end of the inner cylinder body. When sucking sputum, the suction generated by the piston is transmitted to the sputum storage cylinder through the suction hole, and the sputum storage cylinder The sputum canister sucks sputum into the sputum storage box through the suction tube, and the sucked sputum can be placed in the sputum storage box, and the sputum storage box can be disassembled for easy cleaning and pouring out the sputum inside, and the outer diameter of the sputum storage box is larger , can store more sputum, very convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例,进一步阐明本发明,本实施例在以本发明技术方案为前提下进行实施,应理解这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。The present invention will be further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,一种可伸缩的筒状吸痰器,包括内筒体1,外筒体2、活塞3、活塞杆4、拉杆5、手柄6、隔离板7和储痰筒8;所述储痰筒8的外径大于内筒体1的外径且可拆卸的安装在内筒体1的左端外壁,所述外筒体2套装在内筒体1的右端外壁,且外筒体2可在内筒体1上移动,并且手柄6安装在外筒体1的右端;所述活塞3设置在内筒体1内,活塞杆4的一端连接活塞2,另一端则并从内筒体1的右端伸出并与拉杆5相连,所述拉杆5竖直安装并伸出到外筒体2的外部与手柄6配合使用,所述隔离板7则安装在内筒体1的左端部。As shown in Figure 1, a telescopic cylindrical sputum suction device includes an inner cylinder 1, an outer cylinder 2, a piston 3, a piston rod 4, a pull rod 5, a handle 6, a separation plate 7 and a sputum storage cylinder 8; The outer diameter of the sputum storage tube 8 is larger than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder 1 and is detachably installed on the left end outer wall of the inner cylinder 1, the outer cylinder 2 is set on the right end outer wall of the inner cylinder 1, and the outer cylinder The body 2 can move on the inner cylinder 1, and the handle 6 is installed on the right end of the outer cylinder 1; the piston 3 is arranged in the inner cylinder 1, and one end of the piston rod 4 is connected to the piston 2, and the other end is connected with the inner cylinder. The right end of the body 1 protrudes and is connected with the pull rod 5, the pull rod 5 is installed vertically and protrudes to the outside of the outer cylinder 2 to cooperate with the handle 6, and the isolation plate 7 is installed at the left end of the inner cylinder 1 .
其中,储痰筒8的外径是内筒体1的外径的两倍,且储痰筒8上与内筒体1外径相适配的位置上设置有内螺纹连接件9,而内筒体1的左端外壁上则设置有与内螺纹连接件9配合使用的外螺纹10,所述储痰筒8上还设置有吸气管11。Wherein, the outer diameter of the sputum storage tube 8 is twice the outer diameter of the inner cylinder body 1, and an internal thread connector 9 is arranged on the position matching the outer diameter of the inner cylinder body 1 on the sputum storage tube 8, and the inner The outer wall of the left end of the cylinder body 1 is provided with an external thread 10 used in conjunction with the internal thread connector 9 , and the sputum storage tube 8 is also provided with an air suction pipe 11 .
其中,隔离板7的中心位置还设有吸气孔12。Wherein, the central position of the isolation plate 7 is also provided with an air suction hole 12 .
其中,外筒体1的侧壁和内筒体1的右端侧壁上均设置有插孔13,所述插孔13内安装有可拆卸的插销14。Wherein, the side wall of the outer cylinder body 1 and the right end side wall of the inner cylinder body 1 are both provided with an insertion hole 13 , and a detachable latch 14 is installed in the insertion hole 13 .
其中,活塞杆4上还设置有弹簧15。Wherein, a spring 15 is also arranged on the piston rod 4 .
本发明在使用的时候,将外筒体拉开后在插孔中插入插销,固定外筒体的位置,用手握住手柄,手指钩住拉杆拉动活塞就会产生吸力,从而能将痰吸入,而不用的时候,外筒体可以将内筒体整个套入体内,完后通过插销固定位置,使整体结构变小,体积变小,更容易携带和放置。When the present invention is in use, after the outer cylinder is pulled apart, a bolt is inserted into the jack to fix the position of the outer cylinder, the handle is held by hand, the finger is hooked on the pull rod and the piston is pulled to generate suction, so that the sputum can be sucked , when it is not in use, the outer cylinder can completely insert the inner cylinder into the body, and then fix the position through the bolt, so that the overall structure becomes smaller, the volume becomes smaller, and it is easier to carry and place.
本发明通过设置储痰筒代替传统上的储痰瓶,储痰筒安装在内筒体的左端,在吸痰的时候,活塞产生的吸力通过吸气孔传递至储痰筒中,储痰筒通过吸气管将痰吸入至储痰筒中,吸进的痰就可以放置在储痰筒中,而且储痰筒可以拆卸易于清洗和倒出里面的痰,使用非常的方便。The present invention replaces the traditional sputum storage bottle by installing a sputum storage cylinder, which is installed at the left end of the inner cylinder body. When sucking phlegm, the suction force generated by the piston is transmitted to the sputum storage cylinder through the suction hole, and the sputum storage cylinder passes through The suction tube sucks the sputum into the sputum storage tube, and the sucked sputum can be placed in the sputum storage tube, and the sputum storage tube can be disassembled for easy cleaning and pouring out the sputum inside, which is very convenient to use.
Claims (5)
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4648870A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1987-03-10 | Goldberg Edward M | Device for evacuating body fluids |
CN2117900U (en) * | 1992-02-17 | 1992-10-07 | 陈德建 | Portable hand sputum suction device |
EP0875257A1 (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1998-11-04 | Medela AG | Milking piston pump for female breasts |
CN2532856Y (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2003-01-29 | 刘业兰 | Portable sputum aspirator |
GR1007033B (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-10-27 | Michel Brun | Safe infant mucus-sucking device |
CN201987935U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-09-28 | 唐静 | Novel handheld sputum suction apparatus |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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ITBS20110010U1 (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-12 | Flaem Nuova Spa | SUCTION DEVICE |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4648870A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1987-03-10 | Goldberg Edward M | Device for evacuating body fluids |
CN2117900U (en) * | 1992-02-17 | 1992-10-07 | 陈德建 | Portable hand sputum suction device |
EP0875257A1 (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1998-11-04 | Medela AG | Milking piston pump for female breasts |
CN2532856Y (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2003-01-29 | 刘业兰 | Portable sputum aspirator |
GR1007033B (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-10-27 | Michel Brun | Safe infant mucus-sucking device |
CN201987935U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-09-28 | 唐静 | Novel handheld sputum suction apparatus |
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