CN104940493A - Chinese herbal anaesthetic preparation - Google Patents
Chinese herbal anaesthetic preparation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a Chinese herbal anaesthetic preparation which is prepared from the following drug substance: biondia henryi, corydalis suaveolens hance, crude Sichuan aconite roots, marsdenia griffithii hook. f., herb of common corallodiscus, unprocessed radix aconite kusnezoffii, roots of arisaema heterophyllum blume, unprocessed rhizoma pinelliae, toads, asarum, humifuse euphorbia herb, roots of hemandialeaf stephania, sisal, selaginella kraussiana (kunze) A.Br. [s.remotifolia spring], logwood, cassia twig, gypsum, mirabilite and densefruit pittany root-bark. The Chinese herbal anaesthetic preparation adopting a Chinese herbal formula has the advantages that the effect is good; the side effects are less; harm to human bodies is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese traditional medicinal anesthetics.
Background technology
Anesthesia refers to and with medicine or non-pharmaceutical method, body or a body part is temporarily lost sensibility, and to reach painless object, is used for performing the operation or the treatment of some disease.Anesthetis is one of ancient Chinese surgery achievement.Before apart from modern 2000, in Chinese medicine, there is the practical application of anesthetics and awake medicine.Describe Bian Que in " arrange sub-soup and ask a section " to cure the disease for Gonghu and Qi Ying, " Bian Que drinks two people's poisonous wine then, is confused dead three days, cuts open breast and visits the heart, easily put it; Throw refreshing medicine, both realized as before ".Anesthetis mainly Western medicine class now, side effect is large, has considerable influence, easily cause sequela to human body.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of Chinese traditional medicinal anesthetics being mainly used in clinical anesthesia, by selecting suitable medical material and proportioning thereof, reaches the object of safe and effective anesthesia.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Chinese traditional medicinal anesthetics, is characterized in that it is prepared from through decocting in water and filtration by the raw medicinal material of following weight portion: Herba Biondiae henryi 12 parts, Radix Corydalis Sheareri 12 parts, Radix Aconiti 12 parts, Radix Marsdeniae griffithii 12 parts, Herba Hylothelephii Verticillati 8 parts, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 12 parts, Rhizoma Arisaematis 8 parts, Rhizoma Pinelliae 8 parts, Bufo siccus 7 parts, Herba Asari 2 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 6 parts, Radix Stephaniae hemandifoliae 9 parts, 7 parts, Folium Agaves Sisalanae, honeybee medicine 8 parts, Lignum Sappan 8 parts, Ramulus Cinnamomi 6 parts, 6 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum, 6 parts, Natrii Sulfas and Cortex Dictamni 8 parts.
Be prepared from accordance with the following methods: in the raw medicinal material of mix homogeneously, add raw medicinal material gross weight 8 ~ 10 times of water, decoct 1.5 ~ 3 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 6 ~ 8 times of water gagings, decocts 1 ~ 2 hour, filters; Merging filtrate, concentrated.
Or be prepared from accordance with the following methods: in the raw medicinal material of mix homogeneously, add raw medicinal material gross weight 5 ~ 7 times of water gagings, decoct 3 times, decoct 1 ~ 2 hour at every turn, merge decoction liquor, concentrated, dry, incapsulate shell, make capsule.
Medical material present Research involved in the present invention is as follows:
Herba Biondiae henryi: [source] is the whole herb with root of Luo Cao section plant biondia hennriyi.The whole year can adopt.Using fresh herb or dry.[nature and flavor] are light, temperature.[function cures mainly] relaxing muscles and tendons to promote blood circulation, regulates the flow of vital energy and dispels the wind.Control traumatic injury, lower limb cold type of pain is numb, rheumatism numb hand and foot, toothache.
Radix Corydalis Sheareri: [source] is the tuber of bloodroot Flos Carthami cockspur grass.Spring, summer gather, and clean and dry or using fresh herb.[nature and flavor] " the practical Chinese herbal medicine in Guangxi newly selects ": " bitter, cold, slightly poisonous." [function cures mainly] " the practical Chinese herbal medicine in Guangxi newly selects ": " removing toxic substances, pain relieving, detumescence.Control venom, traumatic injury, carbuncle furuncle, stomachache.
Radix Aconiti: [source] this product is the dry parent root of ranunculaceae plant Aconitum carmichjaelii Debx. Aconitumcarmichaeli Debx..Late June excavated to early August, and removing daughter root, fibrous root and silt, dry.[nature and flavor] are pungent, bitter, heat; Very toxic.[return through] GUIXIN, liver,kidney,spleen warp.[function cures mainly] expelling wind and removing dampness, antalgic.For anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, arthralgia, trusted subordinate's cold type of pain, colic of cold type is had a pain, narcotic analgesic.
Radix Marsdeniae griffithii: [source] asclepiadaceae Marsdenia plant Radix Marsdeniae griffithii Marsdenia griffithii Hook. F., is used as medicine with Herb.The whole year can adopt, and cleans, and chopping, dries, levigation.[nature and flavor] are bitter, puckery, cool.Poisonous.[function cures mainly] stopping bleeding and knitting the fractured bone.Traumatic hemorrhage is controlled in external, fracture.
Herba Hylothelephii Verticillati: [source] is the herb of crassulaceae plants wheel blade Herba hylotelephii erythrosticti.[nature and flavor] are pained, flat.[function cures mainly] detoxifies, detumescence, hemostasis.Control wound, innominate toxic swelling, Serpentis stings and scorpion sting.
Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii: [source] this product is the dried root of ranunculaceae plant Aconitum kusnezoffii Reichb Aconitum kusnezoffii Reichb..[nature and flavor] are pungent, bitter, heat; Very toxic.Gui Jing] GUIXIN, liver,kidney,spleen warp.[function cures mainly] expelling wind and removing dampness, antalgic.For anemofrigid-damp arthralgia, arthralgia, trusted subordinate's cold type of pain, colic of cold type is had a pain, narcotic analgesic.
Rhizoma Arisaematis: [source] this product is the dry tuber of aroid Rhizoma Arisaematis Arisaema erubescens (Wall.) Schott., Arisaema heterophyllum B1. Arisaema heterophyllum Blume or arisaema amurense Maxim Arisaema amurense Maxim..[nature and flavor] are bitter, pungent, temperature; Poisonous.[return through] returns lung, liver, spleen channel.[function cures mainly] drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, expellings wind and relieving convulsion, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.For pertinacious phlegm cough, dizziness due to wind-phlegm, middle wind-phlegm is stopped up, facial hemiparalysis, hemiplegia, epilepsy, infantile convulsion, tetanus.Life uses external treatment carbuncle, snake bite and insect sting.
Rhizoma Pinelliae: [source] this product is the dry tuber of aroid Rhizoma Pinelliae Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit..Summer, Qiu Erji excavate, and clean, and removing crust and fibrous root, dry.[nature and flavor] are pungent, temperature; Poisonous.[return through] returns spleen, stomach, lung meridian.[function cures mainly] drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, dissolving lump and resolving mass.For abundant expectoration cough with asthma, phlegm retention vertigo and palpitation, dizziness due to wind-phlegm, syncope due to accumulation of phlegm is had a headache, vomiting regurgitation, and breast gastral cavity painful abdominal mass is vexed, globus hystericus; Raw with external treatment carbuncle sucutaneous nodule.Rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) is used for stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI.
Bufo siccus: [source] is the entirety of Bufonidae animal Bufo siccus or Bufo melanostictus etc.[nature and flavor] acrid in the mouth; Cool in nature; Poisonous .[return through] heart; Liver; Spleen; Lung meridian .[function cures mainly] detoxicating and resolving stagnation of pathogens; Removing food stagnancy diuretic; Destroying parasites for curing malnutrition.Main dysentery cellulitis; Furuncle; Carbuncle on the back; Scrofula; Malignant boil; The lump in the abdomen hypochondriac lump; Expand; Edema; Infantile malnutrition; Tetanus; Chronic cough and asthma
Herba Asari: [source] this product is aristolochiaceae plant Herba Asari Asarum heterotropoides Fr. Schmidt var.mandshuricum(Maxim.) the dry herb of Kitag., Seoul Herba Asari Asarum sieboldii Miq. var. seoulense Nakai or magnificent Herba Asari Asarum sieboldii Miq..[nature and flavor] are pungent, temperature.[return through] GUIXIN, lung, kidney channel .[function cure mainly] expelling wind and cold, understand things pain-stopping, warming the lung to resolve fluid-retention.For anemofrigid cold, headache, toothache, nasal obstruction nasal sinusitis, rheumatic arthralgia, phlegm retention is breathed with cough.
Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae: [source] this product is the dry herb of euphorbia plant Radix seu Caulis Parthenocissi tricuspidatae Euphorbia humifusa Willd. or Herba Euphorbiae supinae Euphorbia maculata L..[nature and flavor] are pungent, flat.[return through] returns liver, large intestine channel.[function cures mainly] heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cooling blood for hemostasis.For dysentery, have loose bowels, hemoptysis, hematuria, has blood in stool, metrorrhagia, furuncle carbuncle.
Radix Stephaniae hemandifoliae: [source] is the root of menispermaceous plants Radix Stephaniae hemandifoliae.[nature and flavor] are bitter; [return through] cold in nature heart; Liver; Large intestine channel .[function cures mainly] heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating stasis to stop pain.Cure mainly flu, pharyngalgia, diarrhoea, dysentery, cellulitis toxic swelling, stomachache, wind syndrome of head pain, rheumatic arthralgia, traumatic injury.
Folium Agaves Sisalanae: [source] is the leaf of Agavaceae plant Folium Agaves Sisalanae.[nature and flavor] are sweet; Pungent; Cool .[function cures mainly] cooling blood for hemostasis; Subduing swelling and detoxicating.Main pulmonary tuberculosis spitting of blood; Epistaxis; Have blood in stool; Dysentery; Carbuncle pyogenic infections from tumour or sore; Hemorrhoid.
Honeybee medicine: [source] medical material Ji Yuan: be the herb of Spikemoss plant Selaginella remotifolia Spring..[nature and flavor] are light; Cool.[return through] lung meridian.[function cures mainly] expelling phlegm for arresting cough; Removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling; Cooling blood for hemostasis.Main cough due to lung-heat; Hemorrhoid; Sore; Burn; Sting injures hemorrhage.
Lignum Sappan: [source] this product is the dry duramen of pulse family Caesalpinia Lignum Sappan Caesalpinia sappan L..[nature and flavor] are sweet, salty, flat.[return through] GUIXIN, liver, spleen channel.[function cures mainly] promoting the circulation of blood blood stasis dispelling, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.For amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, postpartum stagnation, breast ventral spine pain, wound swells and ache.
Ramulus Cinnamomi: [source] this product is the dry twig of canella Cortex Cinnamomi Cinnamomum cassia Presl.[nature and flavor] acrid, sweet, warm.[return through] GUIXIN, lung, urinary bladder channel.[function cures mainly] diaphoresis expelling pathogenic factors from muscles, promoting the flow of QI-blood by warming the meridian, supporing yang activating QI, the flat gas that spins.For anemofrigid cold, coldness and pain in the epigastrium, cold in blood amenorrhea, arthralgia, phlegm retention, edema, cardiopalmus, renal mass.
Gypsum Fibrosum: source] this product is Sulfates mineral anhydrite race Gypsum Fibrosum, main containing hydrous calcium sulfate CaSO42H2O), after excavating, removing silt and assorted stone.[nature and flavor] are sweet, pungent, Great Cold.[return through] attaches to the lung and stomach meridians.[function cures mainly] clearing away heat-fire, relieving restlessness is quenched the thirst.For fever caused by exogenous pathogenic factors, high hot excessive thirst, dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat, the high Sheng of stomach-fire, headache, toothache.
Natrii Sulfas: [source] medical material Ji Yuan: the refining crystallization obtained through boiling-off for mineral Natrii Sulfas.[nature and flavor] are arduous salty; Cold .[return through] stomach; Lung; Spleen; Kidney; Small intestinal; Three is burnt; Large intestine channel.Under [function cures mainly] softening the hard mass rushes down; Removing damp-heat; Removing blood stasis stimulates the menstrual flow; Skin ulcer is treated in detumescence.Main excess-heat stagnates; Abdominal distention constipation; Retention of phlegm gathers; Conjunctival congestion is hidden from view; Erysipelas; Carbuncle.
Cortex Dictamni: [source] this product is the dry root bark of rutaceae shaggy-fruited dittany Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz..[nature and flavor] are bitter, cold.[return through] returns spleen, stomach, urinary bladder channel.[function cures mainly] heat clearing and damp drying, removing toxic substances of dispeling the wind.For damp and hot sore, yellow fluid is dripping, eczema, rubella, scabies skin ulcer leprosy, beriberoid pyretic arthralgia, jaundice dark coloured urine.
Good effect of the present invention is: the anesthetic action that the present invention utilizes Chinese medicine to have is felt to eliminate patient, to reach the object alleviated or eliminate whole body or local pain.The present invention is applicable to the pain occurred in clinical disease and the narcotic analgesic be applicable in operative treatment, and according to the various component property of medicine and compatibility characteristic thereof, assembly is our.The present invention adopts Chinese medicine prescription, effective, and side effect is low, to human body fanout free region.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to understand better and implement the present invention, further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment 1
Take: Herba Biondiae henryi 12 grams, Radix Corydalis Sheareri 12 grams, Radix Aconiti 12 grams, Radix Marsdeniae griffithii 12 grams, Herba Hylothelephii Verticillati 8 grams, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 12 grams, Rhizoma Arisaematis 8 grams, Rhizoma Pinelliae 8 grams, Bufo siccus 7 grams, Herba Asari 2 grams, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 6 grams, Radix Stephaniae hemandifoliae 9 grams, 7 grams, Folium Agaves Sisalanae, honeybee medicine 8 grams, Lignum Sappan 8 grams, Ramulus Cinnamomi 6 grams, 6 grams, Gypsum Fibrosum, 6 grams, Natrii Sulfas, Cortex Dictamni 8 grams; Add 8 times of water gagings, decoct 1.5 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 6 times of water gagings, decocts 1 hour, filters; Merging filtrate, is concentrated into 120 grams, must meet the decoct of adult normal's ampoule.
For anesthesia, preoperative half an hour once takes.
Specific embodiment 2
Take: Herba Biondiae henryi 12 grams, Radix Corydalis Sheareri 12 grams, Radix Aconiti 12 grams, Radix Marsdeniae griffithii 12 grams, Herba Hylothelephii Verticillati 8 grams, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 12 grams, Rhizoma Arisaematis 8 grams, Rhizoma Pinelliae 8 grams, Bufo siccus 7 grams, Herba Asari 2 grams, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 6 grams, Radix Stephaniae hemandifoliae 9 grams, 7 grams, Folium Agaves Sisalanae, honeybee medicine 8 grams, Lignum Sappan 8 grams, Ramulus Cinnamomi 6 grams, 6 grams, Gypsum Fibrosum, 6 grams, Natrii Sulfas, Cortex Dictamni 8 grams; Add 10 times of water gagings, decoct 2 hours, filter; Filtering residue adds 8 times of water gagings, decocts 1.5 hours, filters; Merging filtrate, concentrated, dry, packaging, must meet the powder of adult normal's ampoule.
For anesthesia, preoperative half an hour once takes.
Specific embodiment 3
Take: Herba Biondiae henryi 12 grams, Radix Corydalis Sheareri 12 grams, Radix Aconiti 12 grams, Radix Marsdeniae griffithii 12 grams, Herba Hylothelephii Verticillati 8 grams, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 12 grams, Rhizoma Arisaematis 8 grams, Rhizoma Pinelliae 8 grams, Bufo siccus 7 grams, Herba Asari 2 grams, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 6 grams, Radix Stephaniae hemandifoliae 9 grams, 7 grams, Folium Agaves Sisalanae, honeybee medicine 8 grams, Lignum Sappan 8 grams, Ramulus Cinnamomi 6 grams, 6 grams, Gypsum Fibrosum, 6 grams, Natrii Sulfas, Cortex Dictamni 8 grams; Add 6 times of water gagings, decoct 3 times, each decoction 1 hour, merges decoction liquor, concentrated, dry, incapsulates shell, must meet the capsule of adult normal's ampoule.
For anesthesia, preoperative half an hour once takes.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with clinical laboratory data:
1, physical data
Applicant collects out-patient 76 example altogether between in November, 2013 ~ 2015 year January, needs operative treatment, and preoperative anesthesia is divided into treatment group 38 example and matched group 38 example at random, treatment group man 16 example, female 22 example, 13 ~ 58 years old age, 41 years old mean age; Matched group man 18 example, female 20 example, 17 ~ 59 years old age, 44 years old mean age.Two groups of sexes, age and course of disease comparing difference not statistically significants, have comparability.
2, test method
The decoct that the oral the present invention for the treatment of group obtains according to specific embodiment 1, preoperative half an hour takes, and within preoperative 15 minutes simultaneously, alcoholic extract liquid layer is coated with.Matched group lignocaine, uses according to its description.
3, criterion of therapeutical effect and therapeutic outcome
3.1 anaesthetic effect standards
Desirable: patient's imperception in operative treatment, recovery is fast, and side effect is low.
Effective: in operative treatment, the anesthesia of patient time is longer, recovery is comparatively slow, has side effect.
Effective: in operative treatment, patient's sensation is comparatively ached, and anesthesia does not reach ideal effect.
Invalid: the anesthesia long period is without effect.
3.2 anesthesia Efficacy Results are in table 1.
Table 1 liang group comparitive study
| Group | n | Desirable | Effective | Effectively | Invalid | Total effective rate (%) | Serious adverse reaction example |
| Treatment group | 38 | 22 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 89.47% | 0 |
| Matched group | 38 | 11 | 5 | 6 | 16 | 57.89% | 0 |
Visible, the medicine that the present invention obtains can carry out anaesthetizing in art safely and effectively, has promotional value.
Claims (3)
1. a Chinese traditional medicinal anesthetics, is characterized in that it is prepared from through decocting in water and filtration by the raw medicinal material of following weight portion: Herba Biondiae henryi 12 parts, Radix Corydalis Sheareri 12 parts, Radix Aconiti 12 parts, Radix Marsdeniae griffithii 12 parts, Herba Hylothelephii Verticillati 8 parts, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 12 parts, Rhizoma Arisaematis 8 parts, Rhizoma Pinelliae 8 parts, Bufo siccus 7 parts, Herba Asari 2 parts, Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae 6 parts, Radix Stephaniae hemandifoliae 9 parts, 7 parts, Folium Agaves Sisalanae, honeybee medicine 8 parts, Lignum Sappan 8 parts, Ramulus Cinnamomi 6 parts, 6 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum, 6 parts, Natrii Sulfas and Cortex Dictamni 8 parts.
2. Chinese traditional medicinal anesthetics according to claim 1, is characterized in that being prepared from accordance with the following methods: in the raw medicinal material of mix homogeneously, add raw medicinal material gross weight 8 ~ 10 times of water, decocts 1.5 ~ 3 hours, filters; Filtering residue adds 6 ~ 8 times of water gagings, decocts 1 ~ 2 hour, filters; Merging filtrate, concentrated.
3. Chinese traditional medicinal anesthetics according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being prepared from accordance with the following methods: in the raw medicinal material of mix homogeneously, add raw medicinal material gross weight 5 ~ 7 times of water gagings, decoct 3 times, each decoction 1 ~ 2 hour, merge decoction liquor, concentrated, dry, incapsulate shell, make capsule.
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| CN105596761A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-25 | 郑君 | Anesthetic preparation and preparation method thereof |
| CN105998504A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 李红艳 | Traditional Chinese medicinal narcotic preparation |
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| CN102240353A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 张绍敏 | Traditional Chinese drug anesthetic and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102240353A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 张绍敏 | Traditional Chinese drug anesthetic and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105596761A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-25 | 郑君 | Anesthetic preparation and preparation method thereof |
| CN105998504A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 李红艳 | Traditional Chinese medicinal narcotic preparation |
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