A kind of coating material for cable and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to coating material field, more particularly to a kind of coating material for cable and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol is a kind of multi-functional photocuring special material, is mainly used in tree
Fat, coating, the cross-linking agent of adhesive, modifying plastics, coating, ink, leather process, sheet processing auxiliary agent, optical material, dentistry
Deng medical material etc..
Polyacrylonitrile is obtained by monomers acrylonitrile Jing Raolical polymerizables, and the acrylonitrile unit in macromolecular chain is
Connect what head-tail mode was connected.It is mainly used in polyacrylonitrile fibre processed, polyacrylonitrile fibre, its intensity be not high, wearability and anti-
Fatigability is also poor.The advantage of polyacrylonitrile fibre is that weatherability and sun-resistant property are good, can also be protected after 18 months in outdoor placement
Hold the 77% of original intensity.
Existing cable coating material is not good due to bond strength, is susceptible to obscission, causes service life shorter.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned demand, invention especially provides a kind of coating material for cable and preparation method thereof.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of coating material for cable, is made up of the component comprising following weight portion:
Dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol 20-30 parts,
Methylisobutylketone 18-28 parts,
Polyacrylonitrile fibre 10-15 parts
Double-(phenyldimethicones) methyl silanol 8-12 parts,
Inorganic matters 3-8 parts,
Maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene 3-8 parts,
Epoxy propane butyl ether 2-5 parts,
Di-n-butyltin dilaurate 0.5-1 parts.
One or more mixing of the inorganic matters in barium sulfate, wollastonite and Muscovitum.
It is 1 that the inorganic matters are barium sulfate, wollastonite and Muscovitum mass ratio:1:2 mixture.
The component also includes diglycidyl ether 0-1.2 weight portions.
The component also includes toner 0-1 weight portions.
A kind of preparation method of the coating material for cable, the method are comprised the following steps:
(1)Weigh double-(phenyldimethicones) methyl silanol 8-12 weight portions, inorganic matters 3-8 weight portions, maleic acid
After acid anhydride graft polypropylene 3-8 weight portions and the mixing of di-n-butyltin dilaurate 0.5-1 weight portions, grinder is added, 5- is ground
10 minutes, sieve;
(2)By in the component after above-mentioned sieving, dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol 20-30 weight portions, first is added
Base isobutyl ketone 18-28 weight portions, polyacrylonitrile fibre 10-15 weight portions, epoxy propane butyl ether 2-5 weight portions, toner 0-1 weights
Amount part and diglycidyl ether 0-1.2 weight portions, stir 5-10 minutes at condition of nitrogen gas, 110-130 DEG C, are incubated 1-2 hours,
Obtain the coating material for cable.
The high grinder is ball mill.
The sieve of the sifting step is 200-400 mesh.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention:
(1)The coating material for cable of the invention obtained by add dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol,
Methylisobutylketone, polyacrylonitrile fibre, double-(phenyldimethicones) methyl silanol, inorganic matters, maleic anhydride grafting poly- third
Alkene, epoxy propane butyl ether, di-n-butyltin dilaurate, make the obtained coating material for cable have good scratch resistance
Performance and good surface property is wiped, and the surface of cable can be played a good protection.
(2)The obtained coating material for cable of the invention, with good color tack and permanent use longevity
Life.
(3)The coating material for cable of the present invention, its preparation method are simple, it is easy to industrialized production.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
(1)Weigh double-(phenyldimethicones) methyl silanol 8kg, barium sulfate 3kg, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene
After 3kg and di-n-butyltin dilaurate 0.5kg mixing, ball mill is added, ground 5 minutes, sieve 200 mesh;
(2)By in the component after above-mentioned sieving, dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol 20kg, methylisobutylketone is added
18kg, polyacrylonitrile fibre 10kg, epoxy propane butyl ether 2kg, toner 1kg and diglycidyl ether 1.2kg, in nitrogen bar
Part, stir 5 minutes at 110 DEG C, be incubated 1 hour, obtain the coating material for cable.
The performance test results that coating material for cable is obtained are as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 2
(1)Weigh double-(phenyldimethicones) methyl silanol 8kg, barium sulfate 3kg, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene
After 3kg and di-n-butyltin dilaurate 1kg mixing, ball mill is added, ground 5 minutes, sieve 200 mesh;
(2)By in the component after above-mentioned sieving, dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol 20kg, methylisobutylketone is added
18kg, polyacrylonitrile fibre 10kg, epoxy propane butyl ether 2kg, toner 1kg and diglycidyl ether 1.2kg, in nitrogen bar
Part, stir 5 minutes at 110 DEG C, be incubated 1 hour, obtain the coating material for cable.
The performance test results that coating material for cable is obtained are as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 3
(1)Weigh double-(phenyldimethicones) methyl silanol 12kg, barium sulfate 2kg, wollastonite 2kg, Muscovitum 4kg,
After maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene 8kg and di-n-butyltin dilaurate 1kg mixing, ball mill is added, grind 10 minutes, sieve
400 mesh;
(2)By in the component after above-mentioned sieving, dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol 30kg, methylisobutylketone is added
28kg, polyacrylonitrile fibre 15kg, epoxy propane butyl ether 5kg, toner 1kg and diglycidyl ether 1.2kg, in nitrogen bar
Part, stir 10 minutes at 130 DEG C, be incubated 2 hours, obtain the coating material for cable.
The performance test results that coating material for cable is obtained are as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 4
(1)Weigh double-(phenyldimethicones) methyl silanol 12kg, barium sulfate 2kg, wollastonite 2kg, Muscovitum 4kg,
After maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene 8kg and di-n-butyltin dilaurate 1kg mixing, ball mill is added, grind 10 minutes, sieve
400 mesh;
(2)By in the component after above-mentioned sieving, dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol 20kg, methylisobutylketone is added
28kg, polyacrylonitrile fibre 15kg, epoxy propane butyl ether 5kg, toner 1kg and diglycidyl ether 1.2kg, in nitrogen bar
Part, stir 10 minutes at 130 DEG C, be incubated 2 hours, obtain the coating material for cable.
The performance test results that coating material for cable is obtained are as shown in table 1.
Embodiment 5
(1)Weigh double-(phenyldimethicones) methyl silanol 12kg, barium sulfate 2kg, wollastonite 2kg, Muscovitum 4kg,
After maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene 8kg and di-n-butyltin dilaurate 1kg mixing, ball mill is added, grind 10 minutes, sieve
400 mesh;
(2)By in the component after above-mentioned sieving, dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol 30kg, methylisobutylketone is added
28kg, polyacrylonitrile fibre 15kg, epoxy propane butyl ether 5kg, stir 10 minutes at condition of nitrogen gas, 130 DEG C, and insulation 2 is little
When, obtain the coating material for cable.
The performance test results that coating material for cable is obtained are as shown in table 1.
Comparative example 1
(1)Weigh double-(phenyldimethicones) methyl silanol 12kg, barium sulfate 8kg and maleic anhydride grafting poly- third
After alkene 8kg mixing, ball mill is added, ground 10 minutes, sieve 400 mesh;
(2)By in the component after above-mentioned sieving, dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol 30kg, methylisobutylketone is added
28kg, polyacrylonitrile fibre 15kg, epoxy propane butyl ether 5kg, stir 10 minutes at condition of nitrogen gas, 130 DEG C, and insulation 2 is little
When, obtain the coating material for cable.
The performance test results that coating material for cable is obtained are as shown in table 1.
Comparative example 2
(1)Weigh double-(phenyldimethicones) methyl silanol 12kg, barium sulfate 2kg, wollastonite 2kg, Muscovitum 4kg,
After maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene 8kg and di-n-butyltin dilaurate 1kg mixing, ball mill is added, grind 10 minutes, sieve
400 mesh;
(2)By in the component after above-mentioned sieving, methylisobutylketone 28kg, polyacrylonitrile fibre 15kg, expoxy propane is added
Butyl ether 5kg, stirs 10 minutes at condition of nitrogen gas, 130 DEG C, is incubated 2 hours, obtains the coating material for cable.
The performance test results that coating material for cable is obtained are as shown in table 1.
Comparative example 3
(1)Weigh barium sulfate 2kg, wollastonite 2kg, Muscovitum 4kg, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene 8kg and tin dilaurate two
After normal-butyl stannum 1kg mixing, ball mill is added, ground 10 minutes, sieve 400 mesh;
(2)By in the component after above-mentioned sieving, dimethacrylate Triethylene Glycol 30kg, methylisobutylketone is added
28kg, polyacrylonitrile fibre 15kg, epoxy propane butyl ether 5kg, stir 10 minutes at condition of nitrogen gas, 130 DEG C, and insulation 2 is little
When, obtain the coating material for cable.
The performance test results that coating material for cable is obtained are as shown in table 1.
The coating material of embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1-3 is tested.
Table 1
Test event |
Bond strength(MPa) |
High voltage pulse(KV, about 80 microns of coating layer thickness) |
Embodiment 1 |
15 |
1 |
Embodiment 2 |
16 |
1.1 |
Embodiment 3 |
17 |
1.4 |
Embodiment 4 |
16 |
1.3 |
Embodiment 5 |
12 |
1.4 |
Comparative example 1 |
3 |
0.5 |
Comparative example 2 |
2 |
0.4 |
Comparative example 3 |
4 |
0.4 |
The invention is not restricted to embodiment here, those skilled in the art's announcement of the invention, without departing from the present invention
The improvement and modification made by category all should be within protection scope of the present invention.