CN104918519A - Mattress foundation including vibration motors and mounting arrangements therefor - Google Patents
Mattress foundation including vibration motors and mounting arrangements therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN104918519A CN104918519A CN201280075498.7A CN201280075498A CN104918519A CN 104918519 A CN104918519 A CN 104918519A CN 201280075498 A CN201280075498 A CN 201280075498A CN 104918519 A CN104918519 A CN 104918519A
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- mattress foundation
- adjustable mattress
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C20/00—Head-, foot- or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
- A47C20/04—Head-, foot- or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination
- A47C20/041—Head-, foot- or like rests for beds, sofas or the like with adjustable inclination by electric motors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders or bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/006—Oscillating, balancing or vibrating mechanisms connected to the bedstead
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H23/0254—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/0573—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with mattress frames having alternately movable parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5002—Means for controlling a set of similar massage devices acting in sequence at different locations on a patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/06—Arms
- A61H2205/062—Shoulders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/081—Back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
一种可调节床垫基座,包括:框架,其具有至少一个可移动框架部分;以及面板,其与所述可移动框架部分联接,用以与所述可移动框架部分一起移动。所述面板包括与所述可移动框架部分处于面对关系的下表面和上表面。所述可调节床垫基座还包括:促动器,所述促动器被支撑在所述框架上并可操作用以选择性地使所述至少一个可移动框架部分倾斜;振动马达;以及支撑件,所述支撑件相对于所述面板悬挂所述振动马达。所述支撑件被安装到所述面板的上表面。
An adjustable mattress foundation includes a frame having at least one movable frame section; and a panel coupled to the movable frame section for movement therewith. The panel includes a lower surface and an upper surface in facing relationship with the movable frame portion. The adjustable mattress base further includes: an actuator supported on the frame and operable to selectively tilt the at least one movable frame portion; a vibration motor; and A support suspends the vibration motor relative to the panel. The support is mounted to the upper surface of the panel.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及床垫基座,更具体地涉及床垫基座的振动装置和方法。The present invention relates to mattress foundations, and more particularly to mattress foundation vibration apparatus and methods.
背景技术Background technique
可调节床垫基座用于根据用户的舒适度改变被其上支撑的床垫的形状。例如,这种基座可操作用以与用户的头部和肩部相关联的床垫的一部分以及与用户的腿部和脚部相关联的床垫的另一部分倾斜。振动马达也通常与可调节床垫基座一起使用以向与用户的背部和腿部相关联的床垫的部分施加按摩振动。An adjustable mattress base is used to change the shape of the mattress supported thereon according to the user's comfort. For example, such a base is operable to recline with one portion of the mattress associated with the user's head and shoulders and another portion of the mattress associated with the user's legs and feet. Vibration motors are also commonly used with adjustable mattress bases to apply massaging vibrations to portions of the mattress associated with the user's back and legs.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明一方面提供了一种可调节床垫基座,其包括:框架,该框架具有至少一个可移动框架部分;以及面板,所述面板与所述可移动框架部分联接,用以与所述可移动框架部分一起移动。所述面板包括和上表面,下表面与所述可移动框架部分处于面对关系。所述可调节床垫基座还包括:促动器,所述促动器被支撑在所述框架上并可操作用以选择性地使所述至少一个可移动框架部分倾斜;振动马达;以及支撑件,所述支撑件相对于所述面板悬挂所述振动马达。所述支撑件被安装到所述面板的上表面。An aspect of the present invention provides an adjustable mattress foundation comprising: a frame having at least one movable frame portion; and a panel coupled to the movable frame portion for interfacing with the The movable frame parts move together. The panel includes an upper surface and a lower surface in facing relationship with the movable frame portion. The adjustable mattress base further includes: an actuator supported on the frame and operable to selectively tilt the at least one movable frame portion; a vibration motor; and a support that suspends the vibration motor relative to the panel. The support is mounted to the upper surface of the panel.
本发明的一些实施例提供了一种用于产生床垫的振动的组件,所述床垫被支撑在床垫基座的面板上,所述面板在其中具有孔,所述组件包括:振动马达;以及支撑件,所述支撑件相对于所述面板悬挂所述振动马达,所述支撑件被安装到所述面板的上表面,在所述振动马达下方延伸,并且将所述振动马达悬挂在与在所述面板中的所述孔基本对准并至少部分地位于所述面板下方的位置。Some embodiments of the present invention provide an assembly for generating vibrations of a mattress supported on a panel of a mattress base having a hole therein, the assembly comprising: a vibration motor and a support suspending the vibration motor relative to the panel, the support being mounted to the upper surface of the panel, extending below the vibration motor, and suspending the vibration motor on A position substantially aligned with the aperture in the panel and at least partially below the panel.
在一些实施例中,提供了一种床垫基座,并包括:框架;面板,所述面板由所述框架支撑并适用于在其上支撑床垫,所述面板包括上表面和相对地面对的下表面;振动马达;以及支撑件,所述支撑件相对于所述面板悬挂所述振动马达,所述支撑件被安装到所述面板的上表面。In some embodiments, a mattress foundation is provided and includes: a frame; a panel supported by the frame and adapted to support a mattress thereon, the panel including an upper surface and an opposite ground a lower surface of the pair; a vibration motor; and a support suspending the vibration motor relative to the panel, the support mounted to the upper surface of the panel.
通过考虑以下的详细描述和附图,本发明的其它特征和方面将变得显而易见。Other features and aspects of the present invention will become apparent by consideration of the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是处于平坦构造的本发明的可调节床垫基座的透视图,其中其上支撑有床垫。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the adjustable mattress foundation of the present invention in a flat configuration with a mattress supported thereon.
图2是处于倾斜或提升构造的图1的可调节床垫基座的透视图。2 is a perspective view of the adjustable mattress foundation of FIG. 1 in a reclined or raised configuration.
图3是图1的可调节床垫基座的分解、顶部透视图。3 is an exploded, top perspective view of the adjustable mattress foundation of FIG. 1 .
图4是处于平坦构造的图1的可调床垫基座的剖切侧视图。4 is a cutaway side view of the adjustable mattress foundation of FIG. 1 in a flat configuration.
图5是处于倾斜或提升构造的图1的可调床垫基座的剖切侧视图。5 is a cutaway side view of the adjustable mattress foundation of FIG. 1 in a reclined or raised configuration.
图6是部分被移除的图1的可调节床垫基座的顶部透视图,示意了三个振动马达组件。6 is a top perspective view of the adjustable mattress base of FIG. 1 with portions removed, illustrating the three vibration motor assemblies.
图7是图6的振动马达组件中的一个振动马达组件的放大分解透视图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of one of the vibration motor assemblies of FIG. 6 .
图8是通过图6中线8-8的振动马达组件中的一个振动马达组件的剖视图。8 is a cross-sectional view of one of the vibration motor assemblies through line 8-8 of FIG. 6. FIG.
图9是图7的振动马达组件的替代实施例的底部透视图。9 is a bottom perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图10是图7的振动马达组件的另一替代实施例的顶部透视图。10 is a top perspective view of another alternate embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图11是图10的振动马达组件的前视图。11 is a front view of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 10 .
图12是图7的振动马达组件的又一替代实施例的前视图。12 is a front view of yet another alternate embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图13是图7的振动马达组件的又一替代实施例的前视图。13 is a front view of yet another alternate embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图14是图7的振动马达组件的另一替代实施例的前视图。14 is a front view of another alternate embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图15是图7的振动马达组件的又一替代实施例的前视图。15 is a front view of yet another alternate embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图16是图7的振动马达组件的又一替代实施例的顶部透视图,其中为了清楚起见,省略了振动马达。16 is a top perspective view of yet another alternative embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 with the vibration motor omitted for clarity.
图17是图7的振动马达组件的又一替代实施例的剖切前透视图。17 is a cutaway front perspective view of yet another alternative embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图18是图7的振动马达组件的另一替代实施例的剖切前透视图。18 is a cutaway front perspective view of another alternative embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图19是图7的振动马达组件的又一替代实施例的剖切前透视图。19 is a cutaway front perspective view of yet another alternative embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图20是图7的振动马达组件的另一替代实施例的剖切前透视图。20 is a cutaway front perspective view of another alternative embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图21是图7的振动马达组件的又一替代实施例的剖切前透视图。21 is a cutaway front perspective view of yet another alternative embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图22是图7的振动马达组件的又一替代实施例的剖切前透视图。22 is a cutaway front perspective view of yet another alternative embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图23是图7的振动马达组件的另一替代实施例的剖切前透视图。23 is a cutaway front perspective view of another alternative embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图24是图23的振动马达组件的前视图。FIG. 24 is a front view of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 23 .
图25是图7的振动马达组件的另一替代实施例的剖切前透视图。25 is a cutaway front perspective view of another alternative embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图26是图7的振动马达组件的另一替代实施例的剖切前透视图。26 is a cutaway front perspective view of another alternative embodiment of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 7 .
图27是图26的振动马达组件的前视图。FIG. 27 is a front view of the vibration motor assembly of FIG. 26 .
在详细解释本发明的实施例之前,需要理解的是,本发明在其应用上并不局限于在以下描述中提出的或在以下附图中示意的实施例细节和部件布置。本发明具有其它实施例,并且能以不同方式实施或实现。此外,需要理解的是,本文所使用的措辞和术语是用于描述目的并且不应被视为限制性的。Before the embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the embodiments and the arrangement of parts set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention has other embodiments and can be practiced or carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1和图2示出了一种可调节床垫基座10,该可调节床垫基座10能够在用于在平面定向上将床垫14支撑在其上的平坦构造(图1)和用于在倾斜或提升定向上支撑床垫14的倾斜或提升构造(图2)之间重新构造。还应该理解的是,能够根据用户的偏好和舒适度将基座10调节成在分别如图1和2示出的平坦和提升构造之间的多个部分倾斜或提升构造的任一个。FIGS. 1 and 2 illustrate an adjustable mattress foundation 10 capable of being configured in a flat configuration for supporting a mattress 14 thereon in a planar orientation ( FIG. 1 ) and Reconfiguration between reclined or raised configurations (FIG. 2) for supporting mattress 14 in a reclined or raised orientation. It should also be appreciated that the base 10 can be adjusted to any of a number of partially reclined or elevated configurations between the flat and elevated configurations shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, respectively, according to user preference and comfort.
参考图3,所示意的可调节床垫基座10包括第一或下框架18和第二或上框架22,第二或上框架22被支撑在下框架18上。下框架18包括用于在支撑表面(如,地面)上支撑基座10的四个支柱26以及面对下框架18的内部的四个辊子30。辊子30被可旋转地支撑在四个立柱34上,该四个立柱34则被(例如通过焊接、紧固件、或以任何其它合适方式)固定到下框架18的平行纵轨38。床头板42(图1和2)可以以常规方式联接到纵轨38。Referring to FIG. 3 , the illustrated adjustable mattress foundation 10 includes a first or lower frame 18 and a second or upper frame 22 supported on the lower frame 18 . The lower frame 18 includes four pillars 26 for supporting the base 10 on a support surface (eg, the ground) and four rollers 30 facing the inside of the lower frame 18 . The rollers 30 are rotatably supported on four uprights 34 that are secured (eg, by welding, fasteners, or in any other suitable manner) to parallel longitudinal rails 38 of the lower frame 18 . A headboard 42 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ) may be coupled to the longitudinal rails 38 in a conventional manner.
上框架22包括隔开的平行导轨46,辊子30被接纳在所述导轨46中以将上框架22支撑在下框架18上(图3)。因此,在基座10在图1所示的平坦构造和图2所示的倾斜或提升构造之间转换时,辊子30允许上框架22相对于下框架18和床头板42轴向或纵向移位。参考图3,上框架22包括第一、第二、第三可移动框架部分50a、50b、50c以实现如图2所示的床垫14的倾斜或提升定向,尽管在其它实施例中能够使用更少或更多的框架部分。第一可移动框架部分50a与床垫14的在其上支撑用户的头部和上体的一部分重合(图3)。第一可移动框架部分50a可枢转地联接到将导轨46相互连接的横梁54,使得第一可移动框架部分50a能够绕横向于导轨46的轴线枢转。The upper frame 22 includes spaced parallel rails 46 in which the rollers 30 are received to support the upper frame 22 on the lower frame 18 ( FIG. 3 ). Thus, the rollers 30 allow the upper frame 22 to move axially or longitudinally relative to the lower frame 18 and headboard 42 as the base 10 transitions between the flat configuration shown in FIG. 1 and the reclined or elevated configuration shown in FIG. bit. Referring to FIG. 3, the upper frame 22 includes first, second, and third movable frame portions 50a, 50b, 50c to achieve a reclined or raised orientation of the mattress 14 as shown in FIG. Fewer or more frame parts. The first movable frame portion 50a coincides with a portion of the mattress 14 on which the user's head and upper torso are supported (FIG. 3). The first movable frame portion 50a is pivotally coupled to a beam 54 interconnecting the rails 46 such that the first movable frame portion 50a is able to pivot about an axis transverse to the rails 46 .
第二可移动框架部分50b与床垫14的在其上支撑用户的上腿部和大腿的一部分重合。第二可移动框架部分50b可枢转地联接到将导轨46相互连接的另一横梁58,使得第二可移动框架部分50b也能够绕横向于导轨46的轴线枢转。第三可移动框架部分50c与床垫14的在其上支撑用户的下腿部和脚部的一部分重合。第三可移动框架部分50c绕横向于导轨46的轴线可枢转地联接到第二可移动框架部分50b。第三可移动框架部分50c还经由相应的连杆62可枢转地联接到导轨46(另参见图5)。因此,导轨46、第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c以及连杆62的组合限定或模拟四连杆机构。The second movable frame portion 50b coincides with a portion of the mattress 14 on which the user's upper legs and thighs are supported. The second movable frame part 50b is pivotally coupled to a further beam 58 interconnecting the guide rails 46 such that the second movable frame part 50b is also able to pivot about an axis transverse to the guide rails 46 . The third movable frame portion 50c coincides with a portion of the mattress 14 on which the user's lower legs and feet are supported. The third movable frame portion 50c is pivotally coupled to the second movable frame portion 50b about an axis transverse to the rail 46 . The third movable frame portion 50c is also pivotally coupled to the guide rail 46 via a corresponding link 62 (see also FIG. 5 ). Thus, the combination of rail 46, second and third movable frame portions 50b, 50c, and link 62 defines or simulates a four-bar linkage.
参考图3,可调节床垫基座10还包括两个促动器66,该两个促动器被支撑在上框架22上并分别可操作用以选择性地使第一和第二可移动框架部分50a、50b倾斜或提升。在可调节床垫基座10的所示意的实施例中,促动器66中的每个促动器包括壳体70、被包含在壳体70内的可伸展齿条(rack)74以及伺服马达78,所述伺服马达78可驱动地联接到齿条74以使齿条在伸展和缩回位置之间线性移位。可调节床垫基座10还包括控制器82,该控制器82与相应的促动器66的伺服马达78电连接,用于选择性地致动伺服马达78以使相应的促动器66的齿条74伸展或缩回。可替代地,促动器66可被构造为与气动或液压动力源一起使用。促动器66可以采取能够促动框架部分50a、50b的其它形式,包括但不限于导螺杆、螺旋千斤顶、滚珠丝杠、滚柱螺旋线性促动器、线性马达、可调节气动或液压缸等。Referring to FIG. 3 , the adjustable mattress base 10 also includes two actuators 66 supported on the upper frame 22 and operable respectively to selectively move the first and second movable The frame sections 50a, 50b are tilted or lifted. In the illustrated embodiment of adjustable mattress foundation 10, each of actuators 66 includes a housing 70, an extendable rack 74 contained within housing 70, and a servo A motor 78, the servo motor 78 is drivably coupled to the rack 74 to linearly displace the rack between extended and retracted positions. The adjustable mattress base 10 also includes a controller 82 electrically connected to the servomotor 78 of the corresponding actuator 66 for selectively actuating the servomotor 78 so that the corresponding actuator 66 The rack 74 is extended or retracted. Alternatively, actuator 66 may be configured for use with a pneumatic or hydraulic power source. The actuator 66 may take other forms capable of actuating the frame sections 50a, 50b, including but not limited to lead screws, screw jacks, ball screws, roller screw linear actuators, linear motors, adjustable pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders, etc. .
在可调节床垫基座10的所示意的实施例中,相应的促动器66的壳体70可枢转地联接到上框架22的横梁54、58,而相应的齿条74可枢转地联接到杠杆86,杠杆86则分别从第一和第二可移动框架部分50a、50b延伸。杠杆86能够每个形成钟锤杠杆(bell crank),并且能够在第一和第二可移动框架部分50a、50b上提供增加的杠杆作用,以减少伺服马达78使促动器66的相应的齿条74伸展以使第一和第二可移动框架部分50a、50b倾斜或提升所必须施加的转矩量。可替代地,促动器66中的每个促动器的定向可被逆转,使得壳体70可枢转地联接到相应的杠杆86并且齿条74分别可枢转地联接到横梁54、58。In the illustrated embodiment of the adjustable mattress foundation 10, the housing 70 of the respective actuator 66 is pivotally coupled to the beams 54, 58 of the upper frame 22, while the respective rack 74 is pivotally Ground is coupled to a lever 86, which in turn extends from the first and second movable frame portions 50a, 50b, respectively. The levers 86 can each form a bell crank and can provide increased leverage on the first and second movable frame parts 50a, 50b to reduce the servomotor 78 causing the corresponding teeth of the actuator 66 to The bars 74 are stretched by the amount of torque necessary to tilt or lift the first and second movable frame sections 50a, 50b. Alternatively, the orientation of each of the actuators 66 may be reversed such that the housing 70 is pivotally coupled to the corresponding lever 86 and the rack 74 is pivotally coupled to the beams 54, 58, respectively. .
继续参考图3,可调节床垫基座10进一步包括另一促动器90,该促动器90相互连接上下框架18、22,并能够与促动器66独立地操作以相对于下框架18移动上框架22。促动器90能够采取与先前描述的促动器66相关的任何上述形式。类似于其它促动器66,所示意的促动器90包括壳体94、被包含在壳体94内的可伸展齿条98,以及伺服马达102,伺服马达102可驱动地联接到齿条98以使齿条98在伸展和缩回位置之间线性移位。控制器82还与伺服马达102电连接,用于选择性地致动伺服马达102以使齿条98伸展或缩回。With continued reference to FIG. 3 , the adjustable mattress base 10 further includes another actuator 90 interconnecting the upper and lower frames 18 , 22 and operable independently of the actuator 66 to move relative to the lower frame 18 . Move upper frame 22. The actuator 90 can take any of the forms described above in relation to the previously described actuator 66 . Similar to other actuators 66, the illustrated actuator 90 includes a housing 94, an extendable rack 98 contained within the housing 94, and a servomotor 102 drivably coupled to the rack 98. to linearly displace the rack 98 between the extended and retracted positions. Controller 82 is also in electrical communication with servomotor 102 for selectively actuating servomotor 102 to extend or retract rack 98 .
在可调节床垫基座10的所示意的实施例中,促动器壳体94可枢转地联接到上框架22的导轨46中的一个导轨,而齿条98可枢转地联接到下框架18的纵轨38中的一个纵轨。特别地,促动器90可枢转地联接到图3的参考系的右侧轨38、46两者。这样,促动器90能够基本平行于导轨46和纵轨38定向,并被定位在右侧的导轨46和纵轨38之间。可替代地,促动器90的定向可被逆转,使得壳体94可枢转地联接到下框架18并且齿条98可枢转地联接到上框架22。此外,在其它实施例中,促动器90替代地可被定位在导轨46和纵轨8的内侧或外侧。此外,促动器90可替代地以刚刚描述的任一方式定位在左侧的导轨46和纵轨38附近。此外,促动器90可替代地被定位和联接在任何这样的部件之间,所述部件使导轨46和纵轨38相互连接且同时仍实施如现在将要描述的关于下框架18将上框架22移动到不同位置的相同的促动功能。In the illustrated embodiment of the adjustable mattress foundation 10, the actuator housing 94 is pivotally coupled to one of the rails 46 of the upper frame 22, while the rack 98 is pivotally coupled to the lower One of the longitudinal rails 38 of the frame 18 . In particular, actuator 90 is pivotally coupled to both right side rails 38 , 46 of the frame of reference of FIG. 3 . As such, the actuator 90 can be oriented substantially parallel to the guide rails 46 and the longitudinal rails 38 and positioned between the guide rail 46 and the longitudinal rail 38 on the right. Alternatively, the orientation of actuator 90 may be reversed such that housing 94 is pivotally coupled to lower frame 18 and rack 98 is pivotally coupled to upper frame 22 . Furthermore, in other embodiments, the actuator 90 may alternatively be positioned inside or outside the guide rail 46 and the longitudinal rail 8 . Furthermore, the actuator 90 may alternatively be positioned adjacent the left side rail 46 and longitudinal rail 38 in any of the ways just described. Furthermore, the actuator 90 may alternatively be positioned and coupled between any components that interconnect the guide rails 46 and the longitudinal rails 38 while still implementing the coupling of the upper frame 22 with respect to the lower frame 18 as will now be described. The same actuation function for moving to different positions.
在可调节床垫基座10的操作中,控制器82可操作用以在基座10从图1和4所示的平坦构造转换到图2和5所示的倾斜或提升构造时,使得可移动框架部分50a、50b、50c的倾斜或提升与上框架22朝向床头板42的移位相协调,以大体维持保持床头板42和上框架22之间的轴向间隙或间距。这样,当基座10从平坦构造转换到倾斜或提升构造时,用户的头部的轴向或纵向位置保持相对于床头板42相对不变或最小程度地改变。In operation of the adjustable mattress foundation 10, the controller 82 is operable to allow the The tilting or lifting of the moving frame sections 50a, 50b, 50c is coordinated with the displacement of the upper frame 22 toward the headboard 42 to generally maintain an axial gap or spacing between the headboard 42 and the upper frame 22 . In this way, the axial or longitudinal position of the user's head remains relatively unchanged or changes minimally relative to the headboard 42 when the base 10 transitions from the flat configuration to the reclined or raised configuration.
当可调节床垫基座10最初地处于图4所示的平坦构造时,用户可(例如,通过压下未示出的用户界面上的一个或多个按钮)促使控制器82开始第一可移动框架部分50a的倾斜或提升。控制器82则同时致动与第一可移动框架部分50a相关联的促动器66以及用于关于下框架18将上框架22移动到不同位置的促动器90。根据用户输入或根据控制器82被构造的方式,控制器82还可致动与第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c相关联的促动器66。通过连同与可移动框架部分50a相关联的促动器66一起促动促动器90,能够在使上框架22相对于下框架18移位的同时使可移动框架部分50a倾斜。在一些实施例中,可移动框架部分50b、50c也能够或替代地能够在上框架22相对于下框架18由促动器90移位的同时通过它们相应的促动器66来倾斜。通过连同与可移动框架部分50a相关联的促动器66一起促动促动器90,能够在上框架22相对于下框架18移位的同时使可移动框架部分50a倾斜。特别地,控制器82致动与第一可移动框架部分50a相关联的促动器66的伺服马达78以使齿条74伸展,从而使第一可移动框架部分50a和支撑在其上的床垫14的相应的部分倾斜。控制器82能够致动与第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c相关联的促动器66的伺服马达以使齿条74伸展,从而使第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c以及支撑在其上的床垫14的相应的部分倾斜。When the adjustable mattress base 10 is initially in the flat configuration shown in FIG. Tilting or lifting of mobile frame portion 50a. The controller 82 then simultaneously actuates the actuator 66 associated with the first movable frame portion 50a and the actuator 90 for moving the upper frame 22 to a different position with respect to the lower frame 18 . The controller 82 may also actuate the actuators 66 associated with the second and third movable frame portions 50b, 50c, depending on user input or depending on the manner in which the controller 82 is configured. By actuating the actuator 90 in conjunction with the actuator 66 associated with the movable frame portion 50a, the movable frame portion 50a can be tilted while displacing the upper frame 22 relative to the lower frame 18. In some embodiments, the movable frame portions 50 b , 50 c can also or alternatively be tilted by their respective actuators 66 while the upper frame 22 is displaced relative to the lower frame 18 by the actuators 90 . By actuating the actuator 90 in conjunction with the actuator 66 associated with the movable frame portion 50a , the movable frame portion 50a can be tilted while the upper frame 22 is displaced relative to the lower frame 18 . In particular, the controller 82 actuates the servomotor 78 of the actuator 66 associated with the first movable frame portion 50a to extend the rack 74 so that the first movable frame portion 50a and the bed supported thereon The corresponding portion of the pad 14 is inclined. The controller 82 is capable of actuating the servo motor of the actuator 66 associated with the second and third movable frame portions 50b, 50c to extend the rack 74 so that the second and third movable frame portions 50b, 50c And the corresponding portion of the mattress 14 supported thereon is inclined.
与刚刚所述的第一框架部分50a的倾斜移动(在某些实施例中,同样或替代地与第二和第三框架部分50b、50c的移动)同时地,控制器82致动促动器90的伺服马达102以使齿条98伸展。在其中第一可移动框架部分50a如刚刚所述地倾斜的情形中,促动器90的伺服马达102的同时致动使上框架22朝向床头板42移位(图5)。类似地,在一些实施例中,在其中第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c如刚刚所述地倾斜的那些情形中,促动器90的伺服马达102的同时致动也使上框架22移位,诸如朝向脚踏板(未示出)移位。在一些实施例中,控制器82被构造成使得如果仅第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c已经倾斜,则不致动促动器90的伺服马达102(以关于下框架18移位上框架22),或被构造成使得如果仅第一可移动框架部分50a已经倾斜,则不致动促动器90的伺服马达102(以关于下框架18移位上框架22)。然而,需要理解的是,在许多应用中,期望的是,如果第一可移动框架部分50a已经被倾斜以实施“靠壁”运动,则致动促动器90以使上框架22朝向下框架18的床头板端部移位。Simultaneously with the just-described tilting movement of the first frame portion 50a (and in some embodiments, also or alternatively with the movement of the second and third frame portions 50b, 50c), the controller 82 actuates the actuator 90 servo motor 102 to extend the rack 98. In the case where the first movable frame portion 50a is tilted as just described, simultaneous actuation of the servo motor 102 of the actuator 90 displaces the upper frame 22 towards the headboard 42 ( FIG. 5 ). Similarly, in some embodiments, in those cases where the second and third movable frame sections 50b, 50c are tilted as just described, simultaneous actuation of the servo motor 102 of the actuator 90 also causes the upper frame 22 is displaced, such as towards a foot pedal (not shown). In some embodiments, the controller 82 is configured such that if only the second and third movable frame portions 50b, 50c have been tilted, the servo motor 102 of the actuator 90 (to shift the upper frame 18 relative to the lower frame 18) is not activated. frame 22), or configured so that if only the first movable frame portion 50a has been tilted, the servo motor 102 of the actuator 90 is not activated (to displace the upper frame 22 with respect to the lower frame 18). It should be understood, however, that in many applications it may be desirable to actuate the actuator 90 to bring the upper frame 22 toward the lower frame if the first moveable frame portion 50a has been tilted to effect a "wall-to-wall" motion. 18's headboard end shifted.
当可调节床垫基座10最初地处于图5所示的倾斜或提升构造时,用户可(例如,通过压下未示出的用户界面上的一个或多个按钮)促使控制器82开始第一可移动框架部分50a的后倾(reclined)或降低。控制器82则同时致动与第一可移动框架部分50a相关联的促动器66以及用于关于下框架18将上框架22移动到不同位置的促动器90。根据用户输入或根据控制器82被构造的方式,控制器82还可致动与第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c相关联的促动器66。通过连同与可移动框架部分50a相关联的促动器66一起促动促动器90,能够在使上框架22相对于下框架18移位的同时使可移动框架部分50a后倾。在一些实施例中,可移动框架部分50b、50c也能够或替代地能够在上框架22相对于下框架18由促动器90移位的同时通过它们相应的促动器66来后倾。通过连同与可移动框架部分50a相关联的促动器66一起促动促动器90,能够在使上框架22相对于下框架18移位的同时使可移动框架部分50a后倾。特别地,控制器82致动与第一可移动框架部分50a相关联的促动器66的伺服马达78以使齿条74缩回,从而使第一可移动框架部分50a和支撑在其上的床垫14的相应的部分后倾。控制器82能够致动与第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c相关联的促动器66的伺服马达以使齿条74缩回,从而使第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c以及支撑在其上的床垫14的相应的部分后倾。When the adjustable mattress base 10 is initially in the reclined or raised configuration shown in FIG. A movable frame portion 50a is reclined or lowered. The controller 82 then simultaneously actuates the actuator 66 associated with the first movable frame portion 50a and the actuator 90 for moving the upper frame 22 to a different position with respect to the lower frame 18 . The controller 82 may also actuate the actuators 66 associated with the second and third movable frame portions 50b, 50c, depending on user input or depending on the manner in which the controller 82 is configured. By actuating the actuator 90 in conjunction with the actuator 66 associated with the movable frame portion 50a, the movable frame portion 50a can be tilted back while displacing the upper frame 22 relative to the lower frame 18. In some embodiments, the movable frame portions 50 b , 50 c can also or alternatively be tilted backward by their respective actuators 66 while the upper frame 22 is displaced relative to the lower frame 18 by the actuators 90 . By actuating the actuator 90 in conjunction with the actuator 66 associated with the movable frame portion 50a, the movable frame portion 50a can be tilted back while displacing the upper frame 22 relative to the lower frame 18. In particular, the controller 82 actuates the servomotor 78 of the actuator 66 associated with the first movable frame portion 50a to retract the rack 74, thereby causing the first movable frame portion 50a and The corresponding portion of the mattress 14 reclines. The controller 82 is capable of actuating the servomotor of the actuator 66 associated with the second and third movable frame portions 50b, 50c to retract the rack 74, thereby causing the second and third movable frame portions 50b, 50b, 50c and the corresponding portion of mattress 14 supported thereon reclines.
与刚刚所述的第一框架部分50a的后倾移动(在某些实施例中,同样或替代地与第二和第三框架部分50b、50c的移动)同时地,控制器82致动促动器90的伺服马达102以使齿条98缩回。在其中第一可移动框架部分50a如刚刚所述地后倾的那些情形中,促动器90的伺服马达102的同时致动使上框架22远离床头板42移位(图5)。类似地,在一些实施例中,在其中第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c如刚刚所述地后倾的那些情形中,促动器90的伺服马达102的同时致动也使上框架22诸如远离脚踏板(未示出)移位。在一些实施例中,控制器82被构造成使得如果仅第二和第三可移动框架部分50b、50c已经后倾,则不致动促动器90的伺服马达102(以关于下框架18移位上框架22),或被构造成使得如果仅第一可移动框架部分50a已经后倾,则不致动促动器90的伺服马达102(以关于下框架18移位上框架22)。然而,需要理解的是,在许多应用中,期望的是,如果第一可移动框架部分50a已经被后倾以实施“靠壁”运动,则致动促动器90以使上框架22远离下框架18的床头板端部移位。Simultaneously with the reclining movement of the first frame portion 50a just described (and in some embodiments, also or alternatively with the movement of the second and third frame portions 50b, 50c), the controller 82 actuates the actuation Servomotor 102 of gear 90 retracts rack 98. In those cases where the first movable frame portion 50a is reclined as just described, simultaneous actuation of the servo motor 102 of the actuator 90 displaces the upper frame 22 away from the headboard 42 ( FIG. 5 ). Similarly, in some embodiments, simultaneous actuation of the servomotor 102 of the actuator 90 also causes the upper Frame 22 is displaced, such as away from a footrest (not shown). In some embodiments, the controller 82 is configured such that if only the second and third movable frame portions 50b, 50c have tilted back, the servomotor 102 of the actuator 90 is not actuated (to shift relative to the lower frame 18 upper frame 22), or configured so that if only the first movable frame portion 50a has tilted back, the servo motor 102 of the actuator 90 is not activated (to displace the upper frame 22 with respect to the lower frame 18). It should be understood, however, that in many applications it may be desirable to actuate the actuator 90 to move the upper frame 22 away from the lower frame portion 50a if the first movable frame portion 50a has been tilted back to effect a "wall-to-wall" motion. The headboard ends of the frame 18 are displaced.
除了如本文所述地在基座的倾斜操作中协调促动器66、90的同时操作,控制器82可仅在第一可移动框架部分50a完全倾斜之后致动促动器90以使上框架22相对于床头板42和下框架18移位。类似地,除了如本文所述地在基座的后倾操作中协调促动器66、90的同时操作,控制器82可仅在第一可移动框架部分50a下倾之前致动促动器90以使上框架22相对于床头板42和下框架18移位。Instead of coordinating the simultaneous operation of the actuators 66, 90 in the tilting operation of the base as described herein, the controller 82 may actuate the actuator 90 only after the first movable frame portion 50a is fully tilted to cause the upper frame 22 is displaced relative to headboard 42 and lower frame 18 . Similarly, instead of coordinating the simultaneous operation of the actuators 66, 90 in the reclining operation of the base as described herein, the controller 82 may actuate the actuator 90 only before the first movable frame portion 50a is tilted down. To displace the upper frame 22 relative to the headboard 42 and lower frame 18 .
参考图6,所示意的可调节床垫基座包括从附接到第一可移动框架部分50a、上框架22的两个固定横梁54、58以及第三活动框架部分50c的相应的面板110悬挂(suspend)的三个振动马达组件106。当被致动时,振动马达组件106向支撑在床垫14上的用户的上体、腰部或臀部以及小腿部施加按摩振动。尽管三个振动马达组件106处于刚刚描述的特定位置,需要理解的是,在一些实施例中,能够在床垫基座10中的任何面板110上的任何位置中提供更少或更多的振动马达组件106,并且多个振动马达组件106可悬挂在同一面板110上的不同位置处。Referring to FIG. 6, the illustrated adjustable mattress foundation includes suspension from two fixed beams 54, 58 attached to the first movable frame portion 50a, the upper frame 22, and a corresponding panel 110 of the third movable frame portion 50c. (suspend) three vibration motor assemblies 106. When actuated, the vibration motor assembly 106 applies massaging vibrations to the upper body, waist or buttocks, and lower legs of a user supported on the mattress 14 . Although the three vibration motor assemblies 106 are in the specific positions just described, it should be understood that in some embodiments, less or more vibrations can be provided in any position on any panel 110 in the mattress base 10. The motor assembly 106 , and multiple vibration motor assemblies 106 may be suspended at different locations on the same panel 110 .
参考图7,每个振动马达组件106包括振动马达114和将振动马达114至少部分地封闭的盖部118。在振动马达组件106的所示意的实施例中,盖部118包括外壳118和衬垫126,该衬垫126被至少部分地定位或嵌套在外壳122内并被设置在振动马达114和外壳122之间。在振动马达组件106的所示意的实施例中,衬垫126被粘附地联接到外壳122以使衬垫126和外壳122成为一体。可替代地,衬垫126可被松散地保持或定位在外壳122内。Referring to FIG. 7 , each vibration motor assembly 106 includes a vibration motor 114 and a cover portion 118 at least partially enclosing the vibration motor 114 . In the illustrated embodiment of the vibration motor assembly 106, the cover portion 118 includes a housing 118 and a gasket 126 positioned or nested at least partially within the housing 122 and disposed between the vibration motor 114 and the housing 122. between. In the illustrated embodiment of the vibration motor assembly 106 , the pad 126 is adhesively coupled to the housing 122 so that the pad 126 and the housing 122 are integral. Alternatively, the gasket 126 may be loosely held or positioned within the housing 122 .
外壳122和衬垫126每个由泡沫材料制成。然而,外壳122的泡沫材料具有与衬垫126的不同的密度和硬度。在一些替代实施例中,外壳122的泡沫材料具有与衬垫126的基本相同的密度或基本相同的硬度。在所示意的实施例中,外壳122由更刚性和致密的泡沫材料(如,闭孔聚合物泡沫)制成,而衬垫126由更低刚性和致密的泡沫材料(如,开孔聚合物泡沫)制成。The outer shell 122 and the cushion 126 are each made of a foam material. However, the foam material of the shell 122 has a different density and hardness than the pad 126 . In some alternative embodiments, the foam material of shell 122 has substantially the same density or substantially the same hardness as pad 126 . In the illustrated embodiment, the shell 122 is made of a more rigid and dense foam (e.g., closed-cell polymer foam), while the liner 126 is made of a less rigid and dense foam (e.g., an open-cell polymer foam). made of foam).
外壳122和衬垫126一同工作以衰减由振动马达114发出的噪声幅值并衰减从振动马达114传递到特定面板110的振动幅值,振动马达组件106从该特定面板110悬挂。另外,被选定用于衬垫126的泡沫材料包括实现盖部118的振动衰减能力的大部分的振动衰减属性,而被选定用于外壳122的泡沫材料包括在向盖部118提供一定程度的结构刚度的同时实现盖部118的噪声衰减能力的大部分的噪声衰减属性。Housing 122 and gasket 126 work together to attenuate the magnitude of noise emitted by vibration motor 114 and to attenuate the magnitude of vibration transmitted from vibration motor 114 to the particular panel 110 from which vibration motor assembly 106 is suspended. Additionally, the foam material selected for gasket 126 includes vibration-damping properties that achieve most of the vibration-damping capability of cover 118 , while the foam material selected for housing 122 includes vibration-damping properties that provide some degree of vibration dampening to cover 118 . Most of the noise attenuation properties of the cover portion 118 are achieved while achieving structural rigidity.
参考图7和8,可调节床垫基座130包括相对于面板110悬挂振动马达组件106的成对支撑件130。尽管图7示出了两个支撑件130,但替代地能够根据需要使用单个支撑件130或三个或更多个支撑件130。此外,尽管未全部示出,基座130包括将其它振动马达组件106悬挂到面板110的另外的相同的支撑件130(图6)。特别地,面板110包括相应的孔134,通过所述相应的孔134接纳振动马达组件106。支撑件130中的每个支撑件延伸通过孔134,用以安装到面板110的顶表面138。可替代地,支撑件130可延伸通过孔134,用以安装到不与顶表面138重合的面板110的上表面。例如,支撑件130可被安装到在面板110的顶表面和底表面142(图8)之间的面板110的一个有切口的上表面或朝上的表面。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8 , the adjustable mattress base 130 includes a pair of supports 130 that suspend the vibration motor assembly 106 relative to the panel 110 . Although FIG. 7 shows two supports 130 , a single support 130 or three or more supports 130 can alternatively be used as desired. Additionally, although not fully shown, base 130 includes additional identical supports 130 ( FIG. 6 ) that suspend the other vibration motor assemblies 106 to panel 110 . In particular, faceplate 110 includes corresponding apertures 134 through which vibration motor assembly 106 is received. Each of the supports 130 extends through a hole 134 for mounting to a top surface 138 of the panel 110 . Alternatively, support 130 may extend through aperture 134 for mounting to an upper surface of panel 110 that does not coincide with top surface 138 . For example, support 130 may be mounted to a notched upper or upwardly facing surface of panel 110 between top and bottom surfaces 142 ( FIG. 8 ) of panel 110 .
参考图7和8,支撑件130被构造为柔性带146,所述柔性带每个都具有被附接到面板110的顶表面138的相对端部150。在可调节床垫基座10的所示意的实施例中,使用钉子154将带146的端部150紧固到面板110的顶表面138。可替代地,可使用不同的紧固件、粘合剂等将带146固定到面板110。柔性带146每个都包括可调节长度,以弥补振动马达组件106的泡沫盖部118的尺寸的微小差异,尽管能够根据需要使用非可调节带146。在所示意的实施例中,每个带146包括第一区段158、第二区段162和相互连接第一和第二区段158、162的带扣166。第二区段162包括钩和环紧固件(未示出)以允许第二区段162的远端部分被第二区段162的近端部分覆盖并固附到第二区段162的近端部分。Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8 , the supports 130 are configured as flexible straps 146 each having opposing ends 150 attached to the top surface 138 of the panel 110 . In the illustrated embodiment of the adjustable mattress foundation 10 , the ends 150 of the straps 146 are secured to the top surface 138 of the panel 110 using nails 154 . Alternatively, different fasteners, adhesives, etc. may be used to secure the strap 146 to the panel 110 . The flexible straps 146 each include an adjustable length to account for minor differences in the size of the foam cover 118 of the vibration motor assembly 106, although non-adjustable straps 146 could be used if desired. In the illustrated embodiment, each strap 146 includes a first section 158 , a second section 162 and a buckle 166 interconnecting the first and second sections 158 , 162 . The second section 162 includes hook and loop fasteners (not shown) to allow the distal portion of the second section 162 to be covered by and affixed to the proximal portion of the second section 162. end part.
所示意的振动马达114包括凸缘170和附接到凸缘170的马达壳体174。凸缘170是答题平坦的,并且从图8的参考系位于马达壳体174上方。凸缘170还被定位在盖部118中的开口178内,使得凸缘170与面板110的顶表面大体共面。可调节床垫基座10进一步包括固定到每个面板110的顶表面138的织物片182(图6)。该片182(例如,使用钉子186或其它适合的紧固件或紧固材料)被紧固到面板110的顶表面138并覆盖振动马达114中的每个振动马达以限制相应的振动马达组件106的盖部118和振动马达114从面板110中的孔134突出的程度。特别地,在一些实施例中,柔性带146可被收紧以在振动马达组件106和片182之间施加夹紧力。因此,振动马达组件106维持抵靠在床垫14的底侧上,从而增加振动传递到床垫14的效率以及在某些情形中减少传递到面板110的振动量。The illustrated vibration motor 114 includes a flange 170 and a motor housing 174 attached to the flange 170 . Flange 170 is flat and sits above motor housing 174 from the frame of reference of FIG. 8 . The flange 170 is also positioned within the opening 178 in the cover portion 118 such that the flange 170 is generally coplanar with the top surface of the panel 110 . The adjustable mattress foundation 10 further includes a fabric piece 182 secured to the top surface 138 of each panel 110 ( FIG. 6 ). The sheet 182 is secured to the top surface 138 of the panel 110 (e.g., using nails 186 or other suitable fasteners or fastening material) and covers each of the vibration motors 114 to confine the corresponding vibration motor assembly 106. The cover portion 118 and the vibration motor 114 protrude from the hole 134 in the panel 110 to an extent. In particular, in some embodiments, flexible strap 146 may be tightened to apply a clamping force between vibration motor assembly 106 and sheet 182 . Thus, vibration motor assembly 106 remains against the underside of mattress 14 , thereby increasing the efficiency with which vibrations are transmitted to mattress 14 and, in some cases, reducing the amount of vibrations transmitted to panel 110 .
图9示意了振动马达组件190的替代实施例。该组件190包括通过相对的突出部198(在图9中仅示出了一个)从面板110的顶表面138悬挂的刚性塑料盖部194。盖部194还包括可弹性偏转的指形件202,所述指形件202接合面板110的底表面,以由此在突出部198和指形件202之间夹持面板110。突出部198和指形件202能够与刚性塑料盖部194的其余部分一体地形成。借助于它们的形状以及关于刚性塑料盖部194的其余部分移动的能力(需要注意的是,突出部198和指形件202能够以如图所示的悬臂方式从刚性塑料盖部194的相邻部分延伸),在将刚性塑料盖部194安装面板110上时,突出部198和指形件202能够被用户偏转。特别地,为了从面板110的底侧安装盖部194(在振动马达组件190在其中的情况下),安装者能够向内挤压突出部198以清除(clear)在面板110中的孔134的边缘,然后能够将盖部194插入到孔134中,直到指形件202接触面板110的底侧。在这方面,在突出部198的端部和指形件202的端部之间的余隙能够小于在其间的面板110的厚度,从而在刚性塑料盖部194已被安装在孔134内之后,导致突出部198和指形件202保持在偏转状态。借助于在突出部198和指形件202(共同地也被称为刚性塑料盖部194的“突起”)和面板110之间的这种关系,可用通过突出部198和指形件202在面板110上施加的偏压力将硬质塑料盖部194紧密地固定到面板110。考虑到刚性塑料盖部194在床垫基座110的寿命期间能够受到显著地振动的事实,在刚性塑料盖部194和面板110之间的这种紧密固定关系能够是非常需要的。FIG. 9 illustrates an alternate embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 190 . The assembly 190 includes a rigid plastic cover 194 depending from the top surface 138 of the panel 110 by opposing protrusions 198 (only one shown in FIG. 9 ). Cover portion 194 also includes resiliently deflectable fingers 202 that engage the bottom surface of panel 110 to thereby clamp panel 110 between protrusion 198 and fingers 202 . The protrusion 198 and fingers 202 can be integrally formed with the remainder of the rigid plastic cover 194 . By virtue of their shape and ability to move with respect to the rest of the rigid plastic cover 194 (it should be noted that the tabs 198 and fingers 202 can be cantilevered from adjacent rigid plastic cover 194 in a cantilevered manner as shown). Partially extended), the protrusion 198 and fingers 202 can be deflected by the user when the rigid plastic cover 194 is mounted on the panel 110 . Specifically, to install cover 194 (with vibration motor assembly 190 therein) from the bottom side of panel 110, the installer can squeeze protrusion 198 inwardly to clear the opening of hole 134 in panel 110. edge, the cover portion 194 can then be inserted into the hole 134 until the fingers 202 contact the bottom side of the panel 110 . In this regard, the clearance between the end of the protrusion 198 and the end of the finger 202 can be less than the thickness of the panel 110 therebetween so that after the rigid plastic cover 194 has been installed in the hole 134, This causes the protrusion 198 and finger 202 to remain in the deflected state. By virtue of this relationship between the protrusions 198 and fingers 202 (collectively also referred to as the "protrusions" of the rigid plastic cover 194) and the panel 110, the The biasing force exerted on 110 tightly secures the hard plastic cover 194 to the panel 110 . Such a tight secure relationship between the rigid plastic cover 194 and the panel 110 can be highly desirable given the fact that the rigid plastic cover 194 can be subjected to significant vibrations during the life of the mattress foundation 110 .
尽管在所示意的实施例中的盖部194被描述为由刚性塑料制成,但需要理解的是,由其它弹性材料构成的盖部能够实施相同或类似地功能,并且替代地能够被使用。作为示例,盖部194能够替代地包括铝、钢、或其它金属、复合材料等。Although the cover 194 in the illustrated embodiment is described as being made of rigid plastic, it should be understood that covers of other resilient materials could perform the same or similar function and could be used instead. As examples, cover portion 194 can alternatively include aluminum, steel, or other metals, composite materials, or the like.
图10和11示出了振动马达组件206的另一替代实施例。该组件206包括(例如,使用紧固件、紧固材料等)安装到面板110的底表面142的盖部210以及接纳在盖部210的空腔内的振动马达114。盖部210包括限定空腔的上部限度的可弹性偏转的指形件214。由于它们的可弹性变形性质,指形件214在振动马达114上施加夹紧力以将振动马达114紧密地保持在盖部210内,同时以与床垫的底侧(未示出)接触的适当关系定位振动马达凸缘170。Another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 206 is shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 . The assembly 206 includes a cover 210 mounted (eg, using fasteners, fastening material, etc.) to the bottom surface 142 of the panel 110 and the vibration motor 114 received within a cavity of the cover 210 . The cover portion 210 includes resiliently deflectable fingers 214 defining the upper limit of the cavity. Due to their elastically deformable nature, the fingers 214 exert a clamping force on the vibrating motor 114 to hold the vibrating motor 114 tightly within the cover 210 while in contact with the bottom side of the mattress (not shown). The vibration motor flange 170 is positioned in proper relation.
图12示出了振动马达组件218的又一替代实施例。该组件218包括从面板110的上表面悬挂的盖部222以及接纳在盖部222的空腔内的振动马达114。盖部222包括限定空腔的上部限度的可弹性偏转的指形件226。由于它们的可弹性变形性质,指形件226在振动马达114上施加夹紧力以将振动马达114紧密地保持在盖部222内,同时以与床垫的底侧(未示出)接触的适当关系定位振动马达凸缘170。盖部222包括邻近面板110的底表面142的另外的突出部(tab)230,该突出部230与邻近面板110的顶表面138的突出部230协作以将盖部222保持在面板110中的适当位置。尽管这样的突出部中的一个或两个能够在相邻的面板110的表面142、138内凹陷,但是在图12的所示意的实施例中,仅上突出部230在面板110内凹陷。FIG. 12 shows yet another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 218 . The assembly 218 includes a cover 222 depending from the upper surface of the panel 110 and the vibration motor 114 received within a cavity of the cover 222 . The cover portion 222 includes resiliently deflectable fingers 226 defining the upper limit of the cavity. Due to their elastically deformable nature, the fingers 226 exert a clamping force on the vibrating motor 114 to hold the vibrating motor 114 tightly within the cover 222 while in contact with the bottom side of the mattress (not shown). The vibration motor flange 170 is positioned in proper relation. The cover 222 includes a further tab 230 adjacent the bottom surface 142 of the panel 110 that cooperates with the tab 230 adjacent the top surface 138 of the panel 110 to hold the cover 222 in place in the panel 110. Location. While one or both of such protrusions could be recessed within the surfaces 142 , 138 of adjacent panels 110 , in the illustrated embodiment of FIG. 12 only the upper protrusion 230 is recessed within the panels 110 .
图13示出了振动马达组件234的又一替代实施例。该组件234包括从面板110的上表面悬挂的盖部238以及接纳在盖部238的空腔内的振动马达114。盖部238包括限定空腔的上部限度的可弹性偏转的指形件242。由于它们的可弹性变形性质,指形件242在振动马达114上施加夹紧力以将振动马达114紧密地保持在盖部238内,同时以与床垫的底侧(未示出)接触的适当关系定位振动马达凸缘170。与在图12的实施例的突出部230类似,盖部238也具有在相邻的面板110的表面138内凹陷的上突出部。FIG. 13 shows yet another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 234 . The assembly 234 includes a cover 238 depending from the upper surface of the panel 110 and the vibration motor 114 received within a cavity of the cover 238 . The cover portion 238 includes resiliently deflectable fingers 242 defining the upper limit of the cavity. Due to their elastically deformable nature, the fingers 242 exert a clamping force on the vibrating motor 114 to hold the vibrating motor 114 tightly within the cover 238 while in contact with the bottom side (not shown) of the mattress. The vibration motor flange 170 is positioned in proper relation. Similar to the protrusion 230 in the embodiment of FIG. 12 , the cover portion 238 also has an upper protrusion that is recessed within the surface 138 of the adjacent panel 110 .
图14示出了振动马达组件246的另一替代实施例。该组件246包括从面板110的上表面悬挂的盖部250以及接纳在盖部250的空腔内的振动马达114。盖部250包括限定空腔的上部限度的可弹性偏转的指形件254。由于它们的可弹性变形性质,指形件254在振动马达114上施加夹紧力以将振动马达114紧密地保持在盖部250内,同时以与床垫的底侧(未示出)接触的适当关系定位振动马达凸缘170。盖部250包括横向延伸突出部258,该突出部258被接纳在面板110的中部中相应的狭槽或凹槽262内,用于从面板110悬挂盖部250。FIG. 14 shows another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 246 . The assembly 246 includes a cover 250 depending from the upper surface of the panel 110 and the vibration motor 114 received within a cavity of the cover 250 . The cover portion 250 includes resiliently deflectable fingers 254 defining the upper limit of the cavity. Due to their elastically deformable nature, the fingers 254 exert a clamping force on the vibrating motor 114 to hold the vibrating motor 114 tightly within the cover 250 while in contact with the bottom side of the mattress (not shown). The vibration motor flange 170 is positioned in proper relation. Cover 250 includes laterally extending tabs 258 that are received within corresponding slots or grooves 262 in the middle of panel 110 for suspending cover 250 from panel 110 .
图15示出了振动马达组件266的又一替代实施例。该组件266包括从面板110的上表面悬挂的盖部270以及接纳在盖部270的空腔内的振动马达114。盖部270包括限定空腔的上部限度的可弹性偏转的指形件274。由于它们的可弹性变形性质,指形件274在振动马达114上施加夹紧力以将振动马达114紧密地保持在盖部270内,同时以与床垫的底侧(未示出)接触的适当关系定位振动马达凸缘170。在图15的所示意的实施例中,空腔的下部限度由盖部270的凸形表面278限定,从而在盖部270和振动马达114之间提供减少的接触量。以这种方式,盖部270能够呈现减振特征,以防止振动到面板110的非期望传输。FIG. 15 shows yet another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 266 . The assembly 266 includes a cover 270 depending from the upper surface of the panel 110 and the vibration motor 114 received within a cavity of the cover 270 . The cover portion 270 includes resiliently deflectable fingers 274 defining the upper limit of the cavity. Due to their elastically deformable nature, the fingers 274 exert a clamping force on the vibrating motor 114 to hold the vibrating motor 114 tightly within the cover 270 while in contact with the bottom side (not shown) of the mattress. The vibration motor flange 170 is positioned in proper relation. In the illustrated embodiment of FIG. 15 , the lower limit of the cavity is defined by a convex surface 278 of cover 270 , thereby providing a reduced amount of contact between cover 270 and vibration motor 114 . In this manner, cover 270 can exhibit vibration dampening characteristics to prevent undesired transmission of vibrations to panel 110 .
图16示出了振动马达组件282的另外的替代实施例,为了清晰起见省略了振动马达。该组件282包括盖部286,盖部286包括振动马达支撑在其上的多个箍筋(stirrup)290以及接合振动马达的可弹性偏转的指形件294。由于它们的可弹性变形性质,指形件294在振动马达上施加夹紧力以将振动马达紧密地保持在盖部286内,同时以与床垫的底侧(未示出)接触的适当关系定位振动马达凸缘170。盖部286可被安装到面板(未示出)的顶表面或底表面。FIG. 16 shows a further alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 282 , with the vibration motor omitted for clarity. The assembly 282 includes a cover portion 286 that includes a plurality of stirrups 290 on which the vibration motor is supported and resiliently deflectable fingers 294 that engage the vibration motor. Due to their elastically deformable nature, the fingers 294 exert a clamping force on the vibrating motor to hold the vibrating motor tightly within the cover portion 286 while in proper relationship with the bottom side (not shown) of the mattress. Position the vibration motor flange 170 . Cover 286 may be mounted to the top or bottom surface of a panel (not shown).
图17示出了振动马达组件298的另一替代实施例。该组件298包括从面板110的上表面悬挂的盖部302和由材料片(例如,织物、塑料等)制成的盖部302支撑的振动马达114。盖部302被构造为弹性悬带306以允许振动马达114关于面板110浮动。因此,减少了传递到面板110的振动量。套环310被定位在振动马达114的凸缘170周围,以使振动马达114在悬带306内定心并在悬带306内抑制振动马达114的横向偏移。Another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 298 is shown in FIG. 17 . The assembly 298 includes a cover 302 depending from the upper surface of the panel 110 and a vibration motor 114 supported by the cover 302 from a sheet of material (eg, fabric, plastic, etc.). Cover 302 is configured as an elastic sling 306 to allow vibration motor 114 to float with respect to panel 110 . Therefore, the amount of vibration transmitted to the panel 110 is reduced. Collar 310 is positioned around flange 170 of vibration motor 114 to center vibration motor 114 within sling 306 and to inhibit lateral deflection of vibration motor 114 within sling 306 .
图18示出了振动马达组件314的又一替代实施例。该组件314包括从面板110的顶表面138悬挂的多个弹性带318以及由带318支撑的振动马达322。以与图17的弹性悬带306类似的方式,带318允许振动马达322关于面板110浮动。因此,减少了传递到面板110的振动量。带318能够穿过在振动马达322中的对应的狭槽326以使振动马达322在带318内定心并抑制振动马达322的横向偏移。FIG. 18 shows yet another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 314 . The assembly 314 includes a plurality of elastic straps 318 suspended from the top surface 138 of the panel 110 and a vibration motor 322 supported by the straps 318 . In a similar manner to elastic sling 306 of FIG. 17 , strap 318 allows vibration motor 322 to float with respect to panel 110 . Therefore, the amount of vibration transmitted to the panel 110 is reduced. Belt 318 can be passed through a corresponding slot 326 in vibration motor 322 to center vibration motor 322 within belt 318 and inhibit lateral deflection of vibration motor 322 .
图19示出了振动马达组件330的另一替代实施例。该组件330包括安装到面板110的底表面142的刚性盖部334以及接纳在盖部334的空腔内的振动马达114。振动隔离器338(例如,凝胶隔离器)被用于减少从振动马达114到盖部334和所附接的面板110的振动的传递,然而振动从振动马达凸缘170向上传递到面板110上的床垫。Another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 330 is shown in FIG. 19 . The assembly 330 includes a rigid cover portion 334 mounted to the bottom surface 142 of the panel 110 and the vibration motor 114 received within a cavity of the cover portion 334 . Vibration isolators 338 (eg, gel isolators) are used to reduce the transmission of vibration from the vibration motor 114 to the cover 334 and attached panel 110 , whereas vibration is transmitted upward from the vibration motor flange 170 onto the panel 110 mattress.
图20示出了振动马达组件342的另一替代实施例。该组件342包括被安装到面板110的底表面142的刚性盖部346以及接纳在盖部346的空腔内的振动马达114。该组件342还包括调节机构350,该调节机构350被定位在盖部346和振动马达114之间,用于改变在振动马达114和上覆的床垫14之间的间距,从而使得安装者或用户能够改变传递到床垫14的振动的总强度。调节机构350例如包括:箍筋354,振动马达114座置在该箍筋中;以及旋钮,其带有螺丝钉358,该固定螺丝钉358螺纹连接到盖部346,用于相对于床垫14提升或降低箍筋354和马达114。Another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 342 is shown in FIG. 20 . The assembly 342 includes a rigid cover portion 346 mounted to the bottom surface 142 of the panel 110 and the vibration motor 114 received within a cavity of the cover portion 346 . The assembly 342 also includes an adjustment mechanism 350 positioned between the cover 346 and the vibrating motor 114 for varying the spacing between the vibrating motor 114 and the overlying mattress 14 such that the installer or The user is able to vary the overall intensity of the vibrations delivered to the mattress 14 . Adjustment mechanism 350 includes, for example, a stirrup 354 in which vibrating motor 114 is seated, and a knob with a set screw 358 threaded to cover 346 for lifting or lowering relative to mattress 14 . Lower stirrups 354 and motor 114 .
图21示出了振动马达组件362的又一替代实施例。该组件362包括振动马达114和将振动马达114固定到面板110的多个夹具366。特别地,夹具366通过凸缘170中存在的孔附接到振动马达114。面板110包括对应数量的切口370,夹具366被接纳在所述切口中以使夹具366与面板110的顶表面138齐平。可在凸缘170上使用冒口垫(riserpad)374以弥补在凸缘170和面板110的顶表面138之间的任何间隙。FIG. 21 shows yet another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 362 . The assembly 362 includes the vibration motor 114 and a plurality of clamps 366 that secure the vibration motor 114 to the panel 110 . In particular, the clamp 366 is attached to the vibration motor 114 through a hole present in the flange 170 . Panel 110 includes a corresponding number of cutouts 370 into which clips 366 are received such that clips 366 are flush with top surface 138 of panel 110 . A riser pad 374 may be used on the flange 170 to bridge any gaps between the flange 170 and the top surface 138 of the panel 110 .
图22示出了振动马达组件378的进一步替代实施例。该组件378包括:绕面板110中的孔周边从面板110的上凹进表面384悬挂的振动马达114;以及泡沫隔离器386,该泡沫隔离器定位在振动马达114的凸缘370和面板110的上凹进表面384之间。泡沫隔离器186衰减传递到面板110的振动幅值。FIG. 22 shows a further alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 378 . This assembly 378 includes: the vibration motor 114 suspended from the upper recessed surface 384 of the panel 110 around the perimeter of the hole in the panel 110; Between the upper recessed surfaces 384. Foam isolators 186 attenuate the amplitude of vibrations transmitted to panel 110 .
图23和24示出了振动马达组件390的另一替代实施例。该组件390包括被安装到面板110的底表面142的刚性盖部394以及被接纳在盖部394的空腔内的振动马达114。带有多个突起402(在所示意的实施例中,每个都具有倒钩)的冒口垫398被定位在振动马达114的凸缘170上,其中所述突出402插入到床垫14中。以这种方式,来自振动马达114的振动能够通过冒口垫398和突起402传递到床垫14。Another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 390 is shown in FIGS. 23 and 24 . The assembly 390 includes a rigid cover 394 mounted to the bottom surface 142 of the panel 110 and the vibration motor 114 received within a cavity of the cover 394 . A riser pad 398 with a plurality of protrusions 402 (each having a barb in the illustrated embodiment) is positioned over the flange 170 of the vibration motor 114, wherein the protrusions 402 are inserted into the mattress 14 . In this manner, vibrations from vibration motor 114 can be transmitted to mattress 14 through riser pad 398 and protrusions 402 .
图25示出了振动马达组件406的又一替代实施例。该组件406包括被安装到面板110的底表面142的刚性盖部410以及接纳在盖部410的空腔内的振动马达114。带有多个以肋418为形式的突起的冒口垫414被定位在振动马达114的凸缘170上,其中所述肋418插入到上覆的床垫(未示出)中。因此,来自振动马达114的振动能够通过冒口垫414和肋418传递到床垫。FIG. 25 shows yet another alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 406 . The assembly 406 includes a rigid cover 410 mounted to the bottom surface 142 of the panel 110 and the vibration motor 114 received within a cavity of the cover 410 . A riser pad 414 is positioned over the flange 170 of the vibration motor 114 with a plurality of protrusions in the form of ribs 418 that are inserted into an overlying mattress (not shown). Accordingly, vibrations from the vibration motor 114 can be transmitted to the mattress through the riser pad 414 and ribs 418 .
图26和27示出了振动马达组件422的进一步替代实施例。该组件422包括被安装到面板110的底表面142的刚性盖部426以及接纳在盖部426的空腔内的振动马达114。托盘430凹进到床垫14中,其中振动马达114被至少部分地接纳在托盘430内。因此,来自振动马达114的振动能够通过托盘430传递到床垫14。26 and 27 illustrate a further alternative embodiment of a vibration motor assembly 422 . The assembly 422 includes a rigid cover 426 mounted to the bottom surface 142 of the panel 110 and the vibration motor 114 received within a cavity of the cover 426 . Tray 430 is recessed into mattress 14 with vibration motor 114 at least partially received within tray 430 . Accordingly, vibrations from the vibration motor 114 can be transmitted to the mattress 14 through the tray 430 .
已经结合可调节床垫基座描述和示意了振动马达组件以及本文所披露的用于定位和/或安装这种振动马达组件的结构和方法。然而,应该注意的是,这种振动马达组件的应用以及本文所披露的用于定位和/或安装这种振动马达组件的结构及方法并不局限于可调节床垫基座。替代地,在本文中考虑结合非可调节床垫基座的振动马达组件的使用以及本文所披露的用于定位和/或安装这种振动马达组件的结构及方法,并形成本发明的一个方面。类似地,如本文所披露的可调节床垫基座不必使用任何振动马达组件。A vibration motor assembly and the structures and methods disclosed herein for locating and/or mounting such a vibration motor assembly have been described and illustrated in connection with an adjustable mattress base. It should be noted, however, that the application of such vibration motor assemblies and the structures and methods disclosed herein for locating and/or installing such vibration motor assemblies are not limited to adjustable mattress bases. Alternatively, the use of a vibration motor assembly in conjunction with a non-adjustable mattress base and the structures and methods disclosed herein for locating and/or mounting such a vibration motor assembly are contemplated herein and form an aspect of the present invention . Similarly, an adjustable mattress foundation as disclosed herein does not necessarily use any vibrating motor assembly.
在以下的权利要求中阐述本发明的各种特征。Various features of the invention are set forth in the following claims.
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2014018057A8 (en) | 2015-07-09 |
JP5965548B2 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
PL2877059T3 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
EP2877059A4 (en) | 2016-01-27 |
CA2879978A1 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
DK2877059T3 (en) | 2017-12-18 |
JP2015522391A (en) | 2015-08-06 |
CA2879978C (en) | 2020-07-21 |
CN104918519B (en) | 2017-03-01 |
WO2014018057A1 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
EP2877059B1 (en) | 2017-09-06 |
US10039387B2 (en) | 2018-08-07 |
US20150313369A1 (en) | 2015-11-05 |
ES2645242T3 (en) | 2017-12-04 |
EP2877059A1 (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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