CN104913437B - A kind of household electrical appliance and its start by set date control method and device - Google Patents
A kind of household electrical appliance and its start by set date control method and device Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
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Abstract
本发明属于电器控制技术领域,提供了一种家用电器及其定时启动控制方法和装置。本发明通过对家用电器的待机时间进行计时检测,并实时对家用电器所处环境进行空气湿度检测;当待机时间不小于第一待机参考时间时,则会控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态;而当待机时间不小于第二待机参考时间,且所检测到的当前空气湿度不小于预设参考湿度值时,则会控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态,从而能够在家用电器长时间停止运行并待机时对其实现定时启动并运行一段时间,以避免家用电器因出现内部杂物沉积和元器件老化而导致使用寿命缩短的问题。
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric appliance control, and provides a household electric appliance and its timing start control method and device. The present invention detects the standby time of the household appliances by timing and detects the air humidity of the environment where the household appliances are located in real time; Shut down and enter the standby state; and when the standby time is not less than the second standby reference time, and the detected current air humidity is not less than the preset reference humidity value, it will control the household appliances to start running for the preset time and then shut down and enter the standby state , so that when the household appliances stop running for a long time and stand by for a period of time, they can be started regularly and run for a period of time, so as to avoid the problem of shortened service life of household appliances due to internal debris deposition and component aging.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电器控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种家用电器及其定时启动控制方法和装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of electric appliance control, and in particular relates to a household electric appliance and its timing start control method and device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,家用电器(如空调器、电取暖器、除湿机等)在室内无人的情况下通常会长时间停止运行并待机,而如果家用电器在长时间停止运行的情况下会出现系统内部杂物沉积,且会导致元器件老化,如果天气潮湿,则更会增大元器件损坏的概率,从而缩短家用电器的使用寿命。At present, household appliances (such as air conditioners, electric heaters, dehumidifiers, etc.) usually stop running for a long time and stand by for a long time when there is no one in the room. If the weather is humid, it will increase the probability of component damage, thereby shortening the service life of household appliances.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种家用电器的定时启动控制方法,旨在解决家用电器在长时间停止运行并待机时因容易出现内部杂物沉积和元器件老化而导致使用寿命缩短的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a timing start control method for household appliances, aiming to solve the problem of shortened service life of household appliances due to internal sundry deposition and component aging when they stop running for a long time and are on standby.
本发明是这样实现的,一种家用电器的定时启动控制方法,其包括以下步骤:The present invention is achieved in this way, a timing start control method for household appliances, which comprises the following steps:
对家用电器的待机时间进行计时检测,并实时对所述家用电器所处环境进行空气湿度检测;Timing detection of the standby time of the household appliances, and real-time detection of the air humidity of the environment in which the household appliances are located;
当所述待机时间不小于第一待机参考时间时,控制所述家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态;When the standby time is not less than the first standby reference time, control the household appliance to start running for a preset time and then shut down and enter the standby state;
当所述待机时间不小于第二待机参考时间,且所检测到的当前空气湿度不小于预设参考湿度值时,控制所述家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态;When the standby time is not less than the second standby reference time, and the detected current air humidity is not less than a preset reference humidity value, control the household appliance to start running for a preset time and then shut down and enter the standby state;
其中,所述第一待机参考时间不等于所述第二待机参考时间。Wherein, the first standby reference time is not equal to the second standby reference time.
本发明还提供了一种家用电器的定时启动控制装置,其包括待机时间检测模块、空气湿度检测模块以及电器运行控制模块;The present invention also provides a timing start control device for household electrical appliances, which includes a standby time detection module, an air humidity detection module, and an electrical appliance operation control module;
所述待机时间检测模块对家用电器的待机时间进行计时检测,并由所述空气湿度检测模块实时对所述家用电器所处环境进行空气湿度检测;The standby time detection module timing detects the standby time of the household appliance, and the air humidity detection module detects the air humidity of the environment where the household appliance is located in real time;
当所述待机时间检测模块所检测到的待机时间不小于第一待机参考时间时,所述电器运行控制模块控制所述家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态;When the standby time detected by the standby time detection module is not less than the first standby reference time, the electrical appliance operation control module controls the household appliance to start running for a preset time and then shut down and enter the standby state;
当所述待机时间检测模块所检测到的待机时间不小于第二待机参考时间,且所述空气湿度检测模块所检测到的当前空气湿度不小于预设参考湿度值时,所述电器运行控制模块控制所述家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态;When the standby time detected by the standby time detection module is not less than the second standby reference time, and the current air humidity detected by the air humidity detection module is not less than a preset reference humidity value, the electrical appliance operation control module Control the household appliances to start running for a preset time and then shut down and enter the standby state;
其中,所述第一待机参考时间不等于所述第二待机参考时间。Wherein, the first standby reference time is not equal to the second standby reference time.
本发明还提供了一种包括上述定时启动控制装置的家用电器。The present invention also provides a household appliance comprising the above-mentioned timing start control device.
本发明通过对家用电器的待机时间进行计时检测,并实时对家用电器所处环境进行空气湿度检测;当待机时间不小于第一待机参考时间时,表明待机时间已达到定时启动运行的条件,则会控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态;而当待机时间不小于第二待机参考时间,且所检测到的当前空气湿度不小于预设参考湿度值时,表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到定时启动运行的条件,则同样会控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态,从而能够在家用电器长时间停止运行并待机时对其实现定时启动并运行一段时间,以避免家用电器因出现内部杂物沉积和元器件老化而导致使用寿命缩短的问题。The present invention detects the standby time of the household appliances by timing and detects the air humidity of the environment where the household appliances are located in real time; when the standby time is not less than the first standby reference time, it indicates that the standby time has reached the condition for timing start operation, then It will control the household appliances to start and run for a preset time and then stop and enter the standby state; and when the standby time is not less than the second standby reference time, and the detected current air humidity is not less than the preset reference humidity value, it indicates that the standby time and the current If the air humidity has reached the condition of timing start and operation, it will also control the household appliances to start and run for a preset time and then stop and enter the standby state, so that the household appliances can be started and run for a period of time when they stop running for a long time and are on standby To avoid the problem of shortened service life of household appliances due to internal debris deposition and component aging.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的家用电器的定时启动控制方法的实现流程图;Fig. 1 is a flow chart of realizing a timing start control method of a household appliance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的家用电器的定时启动控制装置的模块结构图。Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a timing start control device for household appliances provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
图1示出了本发明实施例提供的家用电器的定时启动控制方法的实现流程,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,详述如下:Figure 1 shows the implementation process of the timing start control method for household appliances provided by the embodiment of the present invention. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown, and the details are as follows:
在步骤S1中,对家用电器的待机时间进行计时检测,并实时对家用电器所处环境进行空气湿度检测。In step S1, the standby time of the household appliance is counted and detected, and the air humidity of the environment where the household appliance is located is detected in real time.
在步骤S2中,当待机时间不小于第一待机参考时间时,控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态。In step S2, when the standby time is not less than the first standby reference time, the household appliance is controlled to start running for a preset time and then shut down and enter the standby state.
其中,第一待机参考时间为预先设定的用于衡量家用电器是否满足定时启动运行条件的时间。例如:假设第一待机参考时间为ts1,预设参考湿度值为ds1,待机时间为t,当前空气湿度为d,预设时间为T;当t≥ts1,且d<ds1时,表明待机时间已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。而如果待机时间小于第一待机参考时间,则不控制家用电器启动运行,家用电器依旧保持待机状态。Wherein, the first standby reference time is a preset time for weighing whether the household appliance satisfies the timing start operation condition. For example: suppose the first standby reference time is ts1, the preset reference humidity value is ds1, the standby time is t, the current air humidity is d, and the preset time is T; when t≥ts1, and d<ds1, it indicates the standby time Once the condition for controlling the start-up of the household appliance has been reached, it is necessary to control the start-up of the household appliance for a preset time T before shutting down and entering the standby state. And if the standby time is less than the first standby reference time, the household appliance is not controlled to start and run, and the household appliance remains in the standby state.
在步骤S3中,当待机时间不小于第二待机参考时间,且所检测到的当前空气湿度不小于预设参考湿度值时,控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态。In step S3, when the standby time is not less than the second standby reference time and the detected current air humidity is not less than the preset reference humidity value, the household appliances are controlled to start running for the preset time and then shut down and enter the standby state.
其中,第二待机参考时间为预先设定的用于衡量家用电器是否满足定时启动运行条件的时间,预设参考湿度值为预先设定的用于衡量家用电器是否满足定时启动运行条件的空气湿度值。上述的第一待机参考时间不等于第二待机参考时间。考虑到家用电器在空气湿度较大的情况下容易潮湿,所以步骤S3控制家用电器启动运行的条件是在待机时间不小于第二待机参考时间,且当前空气湿度不小于预设参考湿度值。例如:假设第二待机参考时间为ts2,预设参考湿度值为ds1,待机时间为t,当前空气湿度为d,预设时间为T;当t≥ts2,且d≥ds1时,表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。而如果待机时间小于第二待机参考时间和/或所检测到的当前空气湿度小于预设参考湿度值,则不控制家用电器启动运行,家用电器依旧保持待机状态。Wherein, the second standby reference time is a preset time for measuring whether the household appliance satisfies the timing start operation condition, and the preset reference humidity value is the preset air humidity used for measuring whether the household appliance meets the timing startup operation condition value. The above-mentioned first standby reference time is not equal to the second standby reference time. Considering that household appliances tend to get wet when the air humidity is high, the condition for controlling the start-up of household appliances in step S3 is that the standby time is not less than the second standby reference time, and the current air humidity is not less than the preset reference humidity value. For example: suppose the second standby reference time is ts2, the preset reference humidity value is ds1, the standby time is t, the current air humidity is d, and the preset time is T; when t≥ts2 and d≥ds1, it indicates the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up and operation of the household appliances, then it is necessary to control the start-up and operation of the household appliances for a preset time T before shutting down and entering the standby state. And if the standby time is less than the second standby reference time and/or the detected current air humidity is less than the preset reference humidity value, the household appliance is not controlled to start and run, and the household appliance remains in the standby state.
当家用电器为空调器时,为了防止压缩机的机油长时间沉积和防止空调系统管路出现杂物沉积,在上述步骤S2和步骤S3中,控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态的步骤中具体需要控制空调器中的压缩机、电子膨胀阀、四通阀、风机等关键元器件启动运行。When the household appliance is an air conditioner, in order to prevent long-term deposition of oil in the compressor and debris deposition in the pipeline of the air conditioning system, in the above steps S2 and S3, control the household appliance to start and run for a preset time before stopping and entering standby mode. In the step of state, it is necessary to control the key components such as compressor, electronic expansion valve, four-way valve and fan in the air conditioner to start operation.
当家用电器为分体式空调器时,上述步骤S1中的实时对家用电器所处环境进行空气湿度检测的步骤具体为:实时对分体式空调器的室内机所处的室内环境和分体式空调器的室外机所处的室外环境进行空气湿度检测以获取当前室内空气湿度和当前室外空气湿度。当前室内空气湿度为分体式空调器的室内机所处的室内环境的实时空气湿度,当前室外空气湿度为分体式空调器的室外机所处的室外环境的实时空气湿度。在当前室内空气湿度大于当前室外空气湿度时,当前室内空气湿度作为当前空气湿度;在当前室内空气湿度小于当前室外空气湿度时,当前室外空气湿度作为当前空气湿度;在当前室内空气湿度等于当前室外空气湿度时,当前室内空气湿度或当前室外空气湿度作为当前空气湿度。When the household appliance is a split-type air conditioner, the step of detecting the air humidity of the environment where the household appliance is located in real time in the above step S1 is specifically: real-time detection of the indoor environment of the indoor unit of the split-type air conditioner and the split-type air conditioner The outdoor environment where the outdoor unit is located performs air humidity detection to obtain the current indoor air humidity and the current outdoor air humidity. The current indoor air humidity is the real-time air humidity of the indoor environment where the indoor unit of the split-type air conditioner is located, and the current outdoor air humidity is the real-time air humidity of the outdoor environment where the outdoor unit of the split-type air conditioner is located. When the current indoor air humidity is greater than the current outdoor air humidity, the current indoor air humidity is taken as the current air humidity; when the current indoor air humidity is lower than the current outdoor air humidity, the current outdoor air humidity is taken as the current air humidity; when the current indoor air humidity is equal to the current outdoor air humidity When the air humidity is selected, the current indoor air humidity or the current outdoor air humidity is used as the current air humidity.
例如:假设第二待机参考时间为ts2,预设参考湿度值为ds1,待机时间为t,当前空气湿度为d,当前室内空气湿度为dn,当前室外空气湿度为dw,预设时间为T。For example: assume that the second standby reference time is ts2, the preset reference humidity is ds1, the standby time is t, the current air humidity is d, the current indoor air humidity is dn, the current outdoor air humidity is dw, and the preset time is T.
当dn>dw时,则d=dn,如果t≥ts2且dn≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn>dw, then d=dn, if t≥ts2 and dn≥ds1, it indicates that the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up and operation of household appliances, and it is necessary to control the preset time T for start-up and operation of household appliances Then stop and enter standby mode.
当dn<dw时,则d=dw,如果t≥ts2且dw≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn<dw, then d=dw, if t≥ts2 and dw≥ds1, it indicates that the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up and operation of household appliances, and it is necessary to control the preset time T for start-up and operation of household appliances Then stop and enter standby mode.
当dn=dw时,则d=dn或者dw,如果t≥ts2且dn和dw≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn=dw, then d=dn or dw, if t≥ts2 and dn and dw≥ds1, it indicates that the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up and operation of household appliances, and it is necessary to control the start-up and operation of household appliances After the preset time T, it will stop and enter the standby state.
进一步的,上述的第二待机参考时间与第一待机参考时间之间的关系如下式:Further, the above-mentioned relationship between the second standby reference time and the first standby reference time is as follows:
ts2=ts1×(1-d)ts2=ts1×(1-d)
其中,ts1为第一待机参考时间,ts2为第二待机参考时间,d为当前空气湿度。在当前室内空气湿度大于当前室外空气湿度时,当前室内空气湿度作为当前空气湿度;在当前室内空气湿度小于当前室外空气湿度时,当前室外空气湿度作为当前空气湿度;在当前室内空气湿度等于当前室外空气湿度,当前室内空气湿度或当前室外空气湿度作为当前空气湿度。Wherein, ts1 is the first standby reference time, ts2 is the second standby reference time, and d is the current air humidity. When the current indoor air humidity is greater than the current outdoor air humidity, the current indoor air humidity is taken as the current air humidity; when the current indoor air humidity is lower than the current outdoor air humidity, the current outdoor air humidity is taken as the current air humidity; when the current indoor air humidity is equal to the current outdoor air humidity Air humidity, the current indoor air humidity or the current outdoor air humidity is used as the current air humidity.
例如:假设第一待机参考时间为ts1,第二待机参考时间为ts2,预设参考湿度值为ds1,待机时间为t,当前空气湿度为d,当前室内空气湿度为dn,当前室外空气湿度为dw,预设时间为T。For example: suppose the first standby reference time is ts1, the second standby reference time is ts2, the preset reference humidity value is ds1, the standby time is t, the current air humidity is d, the current indoor air humidity is dn, and the current outdoor air humidity is dw, the preset time is T.
当dn>dw时,则d=dn,ts2=ts1×(1-dn);如果t≥ts2且dn≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn>dw, then d=dn, ts2=ts1×(1-dn); if t≥ts2 and dn≥ds1, it indicates that the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up of household appliances, then It is necessary to control the household appliances to start and run for a preset time T and then stop and enter the standby state.
当dn<dw时,则d=dw,ts2=ts1×(1-dn);如果t≥ts2且dw≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn<dw, then d=dw, ts2=ts1×(1-dn); if t≥ts2 and dw≥ds1, it indicates that the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up of household appliances, then It is necessary to control the household appliances to start and run for a preset time T and then stop and enter the standby state.
当dn=dw时,则d=dn,ts2=ts1×(1-dn),或者,d=dw,ts2=ts1×(1-dw);如果t≥ts2且dn和dw≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn=dw, then d=dn, ts2=ts1×(1-dn), or, d=dw, ts2=ts1×(1-dw); if t≥ts2 and dn and dw≥ds1, it indicates If both the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up of the household appliance, it is necessary to control the start-up of the household appliance for a preset time T before shutting down and entering the standby state.
综上所述,本发明实施例通过对家用电器的待机时间进行计时检测,并实时检测当前空气湿度;当待机时间不小于第一待机参考时间时,表明待机时间已达到定时启动运行的条件,则会控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态;而当待机时间不小于第二待机参考时间,且所检测到的当前空气湿度不小于预设参考湿度值时,表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到定时启动运行的条件,则同样会控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态,从而能够在家用电器长时间停止运行并待机时对其实现定时启动并运行一段时间,以避免家用电器因出现内部杂物沉积和元器件老化而导致使用寿命缩短的问题。To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention detects the standby time of household appliances by timing and detects the current air humidity in real time; when the standby time is not less than the first standby reference time, it indicates that the standby time has reached the condition of timing start operation, It will control the household appliances to start running for a preset time and then stop and enter the standby state; and when the standby time is not less than the second standby reference time, and the detected current air humidity is not less than the preset reference humidity value, it indicates that the standby time and The current air humidity has reached the condition of timing start and operation, and it will also control the household appliances to start and run for a preset time and then stop and enter the standby state, so as to realize the timing start and run for a period of time when the household appliances stop running and standby for a long time Time to avoid the problem of shortened service life of household appliances due to internal debris deposition and component aging.
基于上述的定时启动控制方法,本发明实施例还提供了一种家用电器的定时启动控制装置,图2示出了其模块结构,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分,详述如下:Based on the above-mentioned timing start control method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a timing start control device for household appliances. Figure 2 shows its module structure. For the convenience of description, only the parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown , as detailed below:
定时启动控制装置包括待机时间检测模块100、空气湿度检测模块200以及电器运行控制模块300。The timing start control device includes a standby time detection module 100 , an air humidity detection module 200 and an electrical appliance operation control module 300 .
待机时间检测模块100对家用电器的待机时间进行计时检测,并由空气湿度检测模块200实时对家用电器所处环境进行空气湿度检测;The standby time detection module 100 performs timing detection on the standby time of the household appliance, and the air humidity detection module 200 detects the air humidity of the environment where the household appliance is located in real time;
当待机时间检测模块100所检测到的待机时间不小于第一待机参考时间时,电器运行控制模块300控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态;When the standby time detected by the standby time detection module 100 is not less than the first standby reference time, the electrical appliance operation control module 300 controls the household appliance to start running for a preset time and then shut down and enter the standby state;
当待机时间检测模块100所检测到的待机时间不小于第二待机参考时间,且空气湿度检测模块200所检测到的当前空气湿度不小于预设参考湿度值时,电器运行控制模块300控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态;When the standby time detected by the standby time detection module 100 is not less than the second standby reference time, and the current air humidity detected by the air humidity detection module 200 is not less than the preset reference humidity value, the electrical appliance operation control module 300 controls the household appliance After starting and running for a preset time, stop and enter the standby state;
其中,第一待机参考时间不等于第二待机参考时间。Wherein, the first standby reference time is not equal to the second standby reference time.
如果待机时间小于第一待机参考时间,则电器运行控制模块300不控制家用电器启动运行,家用电器依旧保持待机状态。If the standby time is less than the first standby reference time, the appliance operation control module 300 does not control the household appliance to start running, and the household appliance remains in the standby state.
另外,如果待机时间小于第二待机参考时间和/或所检测到的当前空气湿度小于预设参考湿度值,则电器运行控制模块300也不控制家用电器启动运行,家用电器依旧保持待机状态。In addition, if the standby time is less than the second standby reference time and/or the detected current air humidity is less than the preset reference humidity value, the appliance operation control module 300 does not control the household appliance to start running, and the household appliance remains in the standby state.
当家用电器为空调器时,为了防止压缩机的机油长时间沉积和防止空调系统管路出现杂物沉积,在电器运行控制模块300控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态的过程中具体需要控制空调器中的压缩机、电子膨胀阀、四通阀、风机等关键元器件启动运行。When the household appliance is an air conditioner, in order to prevent long-term deposition of oil in the compressor and debris deposition in the pipeline of the air-conditioning system, the electrical appliance operation control module 300 controls the household appliance to start running for a preset time and then shut down and enter the standby state. Specifically, it is necessary to control the key components such as the compressor, electronic expansion valve, four-way valve, and fan in the air conditioner to start running.
当家用电器为分体式空调器时,空气湿度检测模块200实时对家用电器所处环境进行空气湿度检测的过程具体为:When the household appliance is a split-type air conditioner, the air humidity detection module 200 detects the air humidity of the environment where the household appliance is located in real time, specifically as follows:
空气湿度检测模块200实时对分体式空调器的室内机所处的室内环境和分体式空调器的室外机所处的室外环境进行空气湿度检测以获取当前室内空气湿度和当前室外空气湿度。其中,当前室内空气湿度为分体式空调器的室内机所处的室内环境的实时空气湿度,当前室外空气湿度为分体式空调器的室外机所处的室外环境的实时空气湿度。在当前室内空气湿度大于当前室外空气湿度时,当前室内空气湿度作为当前空气湿度;在当前室内空气湿度小于当前室外空气湿度时,当前室外空气湿度作为当前空气湿度;在当前室内空气湿度等于当前室外空气湿度,当前室内空气湿度或当前室外空气湿度作为当前空气湿度。由于空气湿度检测模块200是分别对室内机和室外机所处的环境进行空气湿度检测,所以空气湿度检测模块200在实际应用中可具体包括一个设置于室内机的空气湿度传感器(用于检测当前室内空气湿度)和一个设置于室外机的空气湿度传感器(用于检测当前室外空气湿度)。The air humidity detection module 200 detects the air humidity of the indoor environment where the indoor unit of the split-type air conditioner is located and the outdoor environment where the outdoor unit of the split-type air conditioner is located in real time to obtain the current indoor air humidity and the current outdoor air humidity. Wherein, the current indoor air humidity is the real-time air humidity of the indoor environment where the indoor unit of the split-type air conditioner is located, and the current outdoor air humidity is the real-time air humidity of the outdoor environment where the outdoor unit of the split-type air conditioner is located. When the current indoor air humidity is greater than the current outdoor air humidity, the current indoor air humidity is taken as the current air humidity; when the current indoor air humidity is lower than the current outdoor air humidity, the current outdoor air humidity is taken as the current air humidity; when the current indoor air humidity is equal to the current outdoor air humidity Air humidity, the current indoor air humidity or the current outdoor air humidity is used as the current air humidity. Since the air humidity detection module 200 detects the air humidity of the environment where the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are located, the air humidity detection module 200 may specifically include an air humidity sensor (used to detect the current Indoor air humidity) and an air humidity sensor (used to detect the current outdoor air humidity) arranged on the outdoor unit.
例如:假设第二待机参考时间为ts2,预设参考湿度值为ds1,待机时间为t,当前空气湿度为d,当前室内空气湿度为dn,当前室外空气湿度为dw,预设时间为T。For example: assume that the second standby reference time is ts2, the preset reference humidity is ds1, the standby time is t, the current air humidity is d, the current indoor air humidity is dn, the current outdoor air humidity is dw, and the preset time is T.
当dn>dw时,则d=dn,如果t≥ts2且dn≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要电器运行控制模块300控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn>dw, then d=dn, if t≥ts2 and dn≥ds1, it indicates that the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up and operation of household appliances, and the appliance operation control module 300 is required to control the start-up of household appliances After running for a preset time T, stop and enter the standby state.
当dn<dw时,则d=dw,如果t≥ts2且dw≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要电器运行控制模块300控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn<dw, then d=dw, if t≥ts2 and dw≥ds1, it indicates that the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up of household appliances, and the appliance operation control module 300 is required to control the start-up of household appliances After running for a preset time T, stop and enter the standby state.
当dn=dw时,则d=dn或者dw,如果t≥ts2且dn和dw≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要电器运行控制模块300控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn=dw, then d=dn or dw, if t≥ts2 and dn and dw≥ds1, it indicates that the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up and operation of household appliances, and the electrical appliance operation control module 300 is required Control the household appliances to start and run for a preset time T and then stop and enter the standby state.
进一步的,上述的第二待机参考时间与第一待机参考时间之间的关系如下式:Further, the above-mentioned relationship between the second standby reference time and the first standby reference time is as follows:
ts2=ts1×(1-d)ts2=ts1×(1-d)
其中,ts1为第一待机参考时间,ts2为第二待机参考时间,d为当前空气湿度。在当前室内空气湿度大于当前室外空气湿度时,当前室内空气湿度作为当前空气湿度;在当前室内空气湿度小于当前室外空气湿度时,当前室外空气湿度作为当前空气湿度;在当前室内空气湿度等于当前室外空气湿度,当前室内空气湿度或当前室外空气湿度作为当前空气湿度。Wherein, ts1 is the first standby reference time, ts2 is the second standby reference time, and d is the current air humidity. When the current indoor air humidity is greater than the current outdoor air humidity, the current indoor air humidity is taken as the current air humidity; when the current indoor air humidity is lower than the current outdoor air humidity, the current outdoor air humidity is taken as the current air humidity; when the current indoor air humidity is equal to the current outdoor air humidity Air humidity, the current indoor air humidity or the current outdoor air humidity is used as the current air humidity.
例如:假设第一待机参考时间为ts1,第二待机参考时间为ts2,预设参考湿度值为ds1,待机时间为t,当前空气湿度为d,当前室内空气湿度为dn,当前室外空气湿度为dw,预设时间为T。For example: suppose the first standby reference time is ts1, the second standby reference time is ts2, the preset reference humidity value is ds1, the standby time is t, the current air humidity is d, the current indoor air humidity is dn, and the current outdoor air humidity is dw, the preset time is T.
当dn>dw时,则d=dn,ts2=ts1×(1-dn);如果t≥ts2且dn≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要电器运行控制模块300控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn>dw, then d=dn, ts2=ts1×(1-dn); if t≥ts2 and dn≥ds1, it indicates that the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up of household appliances, then It is necessary for the electrical appliance operation control module 300 to control the household appliance to start running for a preset time T and then shut down and enter the standby state.
当dn<dw时,则d=dw,ts2=ts1×(1-dw);如果t≥ts2且dw≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要电器运行控制模块300控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn<dw, then d=dw, ts2=ts1×(1-dw); if t≥ts2 and dw≥ds1, it indicates that the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up of household appliances, then It is necessary for the electrical appliance operation control module 300 to control the household appliance to start running for a preset time T and then shut down and enter the standby state.
当dn=dw时,则d=dn,ts2=ts1×(1-dn),或者,d=dw,ts2=ts1×(1-dw);如果t≥ts2且dn和dw≥ds1,则表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到控制家用电器启动运行的条件,则需要电器运行控制模块300控制家用电器启动运行预设时间T后再停机进入待机状态。When dn=dw, then d=dn, ts2=ts1×(1-dn), or, d=dw, ts2=ts1×(1-dw); if t≥ts2 and dn and dw≥ds1, it indicates When both the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for controlling the start-up of the household appliances, the appliance operation control module 300 is required to control the start-up of the household appliances for a preset time T and then shut down and enter the standby state.
综上所述,本发明实施例通过待机时间检测模块100对家用电器的待机时间进行计时检测,并由空气湿度检测模块200实时对家用电器所处环境进行空气湿度检测;当待机时间不小于第一待机参考时间时,表明待机时间已达到定时启动运行的条件,则电器运行控制模块300会控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态;而当待机时间不小于第二待机参考时间,且空气湿度检测模块200所检测到的当前空气湿度不小于预设参考湿度值时,表明待机时间和当前空气湿度均已达到定时启动运行的条件,则电器运行控制模块300同样会控制家用电器启动运行预设时间后再停机进入待机状态,从而能够在家用电器长时间停止运行并待机时对其实现定时启动并运行一段时间,以避免家用电器因出现内部杂物沉积和元器件老化而导致使用寿命缩短的问题。In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, the standby time detection module 100 is used to detect the standby time of the household appliance, and the air humidity detection module 200 is used to detect the air humidity of the environment where the household appliance is located in real time; when the standby time is not less than the first When a standby reference time is reached, it indicates that the standby time has reached the condition for regular start-up operation, then the electrical appliance operation control module 300 will control the household appliance to start running for a preset time and then shut down and enter the standby state; and when the standby time is not less than the second standby reference time , and the current air humidity detected by the air humidity detection module 200 is not less than the preset reference humidity value, indicating that both the standby time and the current air humidity have reached the conditions for timing start-up operation, and the electrical appliance operation control module 300 will also control the household appliances Start and run for a preset time and then stop and enter the standby state, so that when the household appliances stop running for a long time and stand by for a period of time, they can be started and run for a period of time, so as to avoid the occurrence of internal debris deposition and component aging of household appliances. The problem of shortened service life.
基于上述定时启动控制装置在家用电器中的应用优势,本发明实施例还提供了一种包括上述定时启动控制装置的家用电器。Based on the application advantages of the above-mentioned timing start control device in household appliances, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a household appliance including the above timing start control device.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
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