CN104911985A - Production method of novel road light-reflecting surface marker line - Google Patents
Production method of novel road light-reflecting surface marker line Download PDFInfo
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- CN104911985A CN104911985A CN201510172470.0A CN201510172470A CN104911985A CN 104911985 A CN104911985 A CN 104911985A CN 201510172470 A CN201510172470 A CN 201510172470A CN 104911985 A CN104911985 A CN 104911985A
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- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 title claims 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法,包括:(1)溶解快速固化涂料;(2)加入预制好的玻璃微珠,搅拌均匀;(3)涂料倒入到划线机中;(4)推着划线机沿预先划定好的线前行;(5)涂料均匀铺到沥青路面,同时用液化气加热,使涂料快速固化成型;(6)完成道路反光标志线制作。本发明可降低由于照明条件或标志线本身不够明显而导致交通违章或者交通事故的风险,保证了驾驶员人员的生命、财产安全。
The invention provides a method for making a novel road reflective ground marking line, comprising: (1) dissolving the fast-curing paint; (2) adding prefabricated glass beads and stirring evenly; (3) pouring the paint into a marking machine (4) Push the marking machine along the pre-delineated line; (5) Spread the paint evenly on the asphalt pavement, and heat it with liquefied gas at the same time to make the paint solidify quickly; (6) Complete the production of road reflective marking lines . The invention can reduce the risk of traffic violations or traffic accidents caused by insufficient lighting conditions or marking lines, thereby ensuring the safety of drivers' lives and property.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于交通技术领域,涉及一种新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of traffic, and relates to a method for making a novel reflective road marking line on the ground.
背景技术Background technique
地面标志线是保证机动车、非机动车及行人安全的重要地面“交通警察”。地面标志线最早一直沿用刷黄白油漆的方法。目前标志线的材质一般是快速固化交通涂料的聚亚胺酯丙烯酸环氧树脂和聚胺组分。这种材质有较强的耐磨性及耐水性,且无油漆的异味。The ground marking line is an important ground "traffic police" to ensure the safety of motor vehicles, bicycles and pedestrians. The method of painting yellow and white paint has been used for the ground marking line at the earliest. At present, the material of the marking line is generally a polyurethane acrylic epoxy resin and a polyamine component of a fast-curing traffic coating. This material has strong wear resistance and water resistance, and has no peculiar smell of paint.
地面标志线绘制过程简单易操作:将快速固化涂料在大箱子里面溶解;然后将涂料倒入到划线机里;推着划线机沿预先划定好的线前行;涂料均匀铺到沥青路面,同时用液化气加热,使其快速固化成型。这样标志线就这样画好了。采用这种快速固化涂料成型过程很快,画完线基本上不用等就可以直接让来往车辆通过。The process of drawing ground marking lines is simple and easy to operate: dissolve the fast-curing paint in a large box; then pour the paint into the marking machine; push the marking machine along the pre-marked line; spread the paint evenly on the asphalt The pavement is heated with liquefied petroleum gas at the same time to make it solidify quickly. In this way, the marking line is drawn like this. The forming process of this kind of fast-curing paint is very fast, and the passing vehicles can pass directly without waiting after the line is drawn.
这种快速固化涂料制作的标志线具有较强耐磨性,但是当标志线被运渣车或运土车等散落的渣滓或泥土或其他物品遮挡,或在道路照明不良条件甚至于无照明条件下,或两种情况同时发生时,夜间行车容易发生交通违章(如因未看清红绿灯路口的停止线而闯红灯)或交通事故。The marking line made of this fast-curing paint has strong wear resistance, but when the marking line is blocked by scattered slag or mud or other objects such as slag trucks or earth trucks, or under poor or no lighting conditions on the road Under the circumstance, or when two kinds of situations occur simultaneously, traffic violation (as running a red light because of not seeing the stop line at the traffic light intersection) or traffic accidents easily occurs when driving at night.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法,以降低由于照明条件或标志线本身不够明显而导致交通违章或者交通事故的风险,保证了驾驶员人员的生命、财产安全。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new method for making road reflective ground marking lines, so as to reduce the risk of traffic violations or traffic accidents due to insufficient lighting conditions or marking lines themselves, and ensure the safety of drivers' lives and property.
本发明提供一种新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法,包括:(1)溶解快速固化涂料;(2)加入预制好的玻璃微珠,搅拌均匀;(3)涂料倒入到划线机中;(4)推着划线机沿预先划定好的线前行;(5)涂料均匀铺到沥青路面,同时用液化气加热,使涂料快速固化成型;(6)完成道路反光标志线制作。The invention provides a method for making a novel road reflective ground marking line, comprising: (1) dissolving the fast-curing paint; (2) adding prefabricated glass beads and stirring evenly; (3) pouring the paint into a marking machine (4) Push the marking machine along the pre-delineated line; (5) Spread the paint evenly on the asphalt pavement, and heat it with liquefied gas at the same time to make the paint solidify quickly; (6) Complete the production of road reflective marking lines .
本发明还提供一种新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法,包括:(1)溶解快速固化涂料;(2)涂料倒入到划线机中;(3)推着划线机沿预先划定好的线前行;(4)表面均匀撒布玻璃微珠;(5)涂料均匀铺到沥青路面,同时用液化气加热,使涂料快速固化成型;(6)完成道路反光标志线制作。The present invention also provides a method for making a novel road reflective ground marking line, which includes: (1) dissolving the fast-curing paint; (2) pouring the paint into the marking machine; (3) pushing the marking machine along the pre-defined (4) Sprinkle glass beads evenly on the surface; (5) Spread the paint evenly on the asphalt pavement, and heat it with liquefied gas at the same time to make the paint solidify quickly; (6) Complete the production of road reflective marking lines.
本发明还提供一种新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法,包括:(1)生产快速固化涂料时将玻璃微珠预混在涂料中;(2)溶解快速固化涂料;(3)涂料倒入到划线机中;(4)推着划线机沿预先划定好的线前行;(5)涂料均匀铺到沥青路面,同时用液化气加热,使涂料快速固化成型;(6)完成道路反光标志线制作。The present invention also provides a method for making a novel road reflective ground marking line, comprising: (1) pre-mixing glass beads in the paint when producing the fast-curing paint; (2) dissolving the fast-curing paint; (3) pouring the paint into In the marking machine; (4) push the marking machine along the pre-delineated line; (5) evenly spread the paint on the asphalt road surface, and at the same time heat it with liquefied gas to make the paint solidify quickly; (6) complete the road Made with reflective logo lines.
本发明的有益效果在于:本发明技术方案可解决夜间行车时视线范围有限,即使在夜间也能清楚地看到,降低由于照明条件或标志线本身不够明显而导致交通违章或者交通事故的风险,保证了驾驶员人员的生命、财产安全。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the technical solution of the present invention can solve the problem that the range of vision is limited when driving at night, and can be seen clearly even at night, reducing the risk of traffic violations or traffic accidents due to insufficient lighting conditions or marking lines themselves. The safety of the driver's life and property is guaranteed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法第一实施例的流程图。Fig. 1 is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the manufacturing method of the novel road reflective ground marking line of the present invention.
图2是本发明新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法第二实施例的流程图。Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the second embodiment of the manufacturing method of the novel road reflective ground marking line of the present invention.
图3是本发明新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法第三实施例的流程图。Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the third embodiment of the manufacturing method of the novel road reflective ground marking line of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下文中将结合实施例进行详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will be described in detail in combination with examples.
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,本发明新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法包括:As shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of novel road reflective ground marking line of the present invention comprises:
(1)溶解快速固化涂料;(1) Dissolving fast curing paint;
(2)加入预制好的玻璃微珠,搅拌均匀;(2) Add prefabricated glass beads and stir evenly;
(3)涂料倒入到划线机中,可保证标线在寿命期限内长期反光;(3) The paint is poured into the marking machine, which can ensure the long-term reflection of the marking line within the life span;
(4)推着划线机沿预先划定好的线前行;(4) Push the marking machine along the pre-delineated line;
(5)涂料均匀铺到沥青路面,同时用液化气加热,使其快速固化成型;(5) The paint is evenly spread on the asphalt pavement, and heated with liquefied gas at the same time to make it solidify quickly;
(6)完成道路反光标志线制作。(6) Complete the production of road reflective marking lines.
实施例2Example 2
如图2所示,本发明新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法包括:As shown in Figure 2, the manufacturing method of novel road reflective ground marking line of the present invention comprises:
(1)溶解快速固化涂料;(1) Dissolving fast curing paint;
(2)涂料倒入到划线机中;(2) The paint is poured into the marking machine;
(3)推着划线机沿预先划定好的线前行;(3) Push the marking machine along the pre-delineated line;
(4)表面均匀撒布玻璃微珠,起到及时反光的作用;(4) Evenly spread glass beads on the surface to reflect light in time;
(5)涂料均匀铺到沥青路面,同时用液化气加热,使其快速固化成型;(5) The paint is evenly spread on the asphalt pavement, and heated with liquefied gas at the same time to make it solidify quickly;
(6)完成道路反光标志线制作。(6) Complete the production of road reflective marking lines.
实施例3Example 3
如图3所示,本发明新型道路反光地面标志线的制作方法包括:As shown in Figure 3, the manufacturing method of novel road reflective ground marking line of the present invention comprises:
(1)生产快速固化涂料时将玻璃微珠预混在涂料中,可保证标线在寿命期限内长期反光;(1) When producing fast-curing coatings, glass beads are pre-mixed in the coatings to ensure long-term reflective markings within the lifespan;
(2)溶解快速固化涂料;(2) Dissolving fast-curing coatings;
(3)涂料倒入到划线机中;(3) The paint is poured into the marking machine;
(4)推着划线机沿预先划定好的线前行;(4) Push the marking machine along the pre-delineated line;
(5)涂料均匀铺到沥青路面,同时用液化气加热,使其快速固化成型;(5) The paint is evenly spread on the asphalt pavement, and heated with liquefied gas at the same time to make it solidify quickly;
(6)完成道路反光标志线制作。(6) Complete the production of road reflective marking lines.
具体而言,玻璃微珠是近年来发展起来的一种用途广泛、性能特殊的一种新型材料。该产品由硼硅酸盐原料经高科技加工而成,粒度为10-250μm,壁厚1-2μm,具有良好的质轻、电绝缘性、化学稳定性和较高机械强度等优点,最独特的是它能利用逆反射原理能定向反射光。Specifically, glass microspheres are a new type of material developed in recent years with a wide range of uses and special properties. This product is made of borosilicate raw materials through high-tech processing, with a particle size of 10-250μm and a wall thickness of 1-2μm. It has the advantages of good light weight, electrical insulation, chemical stability and high mechanical strength, and is the most unique. The most important thing is that it can use the principle of retroreflection to reflect light directionally.
逆反射又称为回复反射或回归反射,与常见的漫反射和镜面反射有很大不同。漫反射是反射光线向各个方向反射,具有各向同性。镜面反射的反射角和入射角相同,但反射光线与入射光线位于反射面法线两侧。而逆反射是指光线沿着与入射光方向的邻近方向反射,当照射角在很大范围内变动时仍能保持这一特性,因此利用玻璃微珠制作的逆反射材料具有独特的反射特性——“被动发光”。正是因为逆反射独特的反光特性,使得玻璃微珠逆反射材料在交通安全领域得到较广泛的应用。Retroreflection, also known as retroreflection or retroreflection, is very different from common diffuse reflection and specular reflection. Diffuse reflection is the reflection of reflected light in all directions and is isotropic. The angle of reflection and the angle of incidence of a specular reflection are the same, but the reflected ray and the incident ray are on either side of the normal to the reflecting surface. Retroreflection refers to the reflection of light along the direction adjacent to the direction of the incident light. When the irradiation angle changes in a wide range, this characteristic can still be maintained. Therefore, the retroreflective material made of glass beads has unique reflection characteristics— — "Passive luminescence". It is precisely because of the unique reflective properties of retroreflection that glass bead retroreflective materials are widely used in the field of traffic safety.
粒径为0.8mm以下的实心玻璃微珠,折射率在1.9-2.1之间的为高折射玻璃微珠,其反射率较一般玻璃微珠高3倍左右。掺入涂料作为道路标志,很远即可看到,在雾天也很明亮。折射率不小于2.2的为超高折射玻璃微珠,一般为高铅或高钛钡硼硅酸盐玻璃。由于折射率很高,在800m-1000m处可看到路标的外形轮廓,发射光的亮度很高,在300m外也能清晰看到路标符号。因而被广泛用于公路、高速公路及桥梁等交通道路标志牌。高折射和超高折射玻璃微珠与纺织品粘合,制成交通警警服,袖套等,夜晚在灯光照射下,熠熠发光,可减少交通事故发生。其表面经过特殊处理具有亲油憎水性能,非常容易分散于有机材料体系中。目前常用的标志线涂料成分聚亚胺酯丙烯酸环氧树脂和聚胺属于有机材料,可以与玻璃微珠高效结合。Solid glass beads with a particle size of less than 0.8 mm and a refractive index between 1.9 and 2.1 are high-refractive glass beads, and their reflectivity is about 3 times higher than that of ordinary glass beads. Incorporated into paint as road markings, visible from a distance and bright in fog. Glass beads with a refractive index not less than 2.2 are ultra-high refractive glass beads, generally high-lead or high-titanium barium borosilicate glass. Due to the high refractive index, the outline of road signs can be seen at 800m-1000m, the brightness of emitted light is very high, and road signs can be clearly seen at 300m away. Therefore, it is widely used in traffic road signs such as roads, expressways and bridges. High-refraction and ultra-high-refraction glass beads are bonded with textiles to make traffic police uniforms, sleeves, etc., which shine brightly under the light at night, which can reduce traffic accidents. Its surface has been specially treated to have lipophilic and hydrophobic properties, and it is very easy to disperse in organic material systems. Currently commonly used marking line coating components polyurethane acrylic epoxy resin and polyamine are organic materials that can be efficiently combined with glass beads.
本发明的有益效果在于:可解决即使在夜间道路照明条件不良或无照明条件下,夜间行车时标志线可反射机动车车灯光,从而提示驾驶员道路情况,降低由于照明条件或标志线本身不够明显而导致交通违章或者交通事故的风险,保证了驾驶员人员的生命、财产安全。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it can solve the problem that even under poor road lighting conditions or no lighting conditions at night, the marking line can reflect the light of the motor vehicle when driving at night, thereby reminding the driver of the road condition and reducing the problem caused by insufficient lighting conditions or the marking line itself. Obviously, the risk of causing traffic violations or traffic accidents ensures the safety of the driver's life and property.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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