CN104905900A - Rectification rehabilitation shoes - Google Patents
Rectification rehabilitation shoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104905900A CN104905900A CN201510354367.8A CN201510354367A CN104905900A CN 104905900 A CN104905900 A CN 104905900A CN 201510354367 A CN201510354367 A CN 201510354367A CN 104905900 A CN104905900 A CN 104905900A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- patient
- shoes
- rectification
- shoe
- shanks
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- Pending
Links
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010034701 Peroneal nerve palsy Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000005408 Metatarsus Varus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010062310 Joint hyperextension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010002027 Amyotrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014770 Foot disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061223 Ligament injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016285 Movement disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028389 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010886 Peripheral nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005392 Spasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000006938 muscular dystrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008764 nerve damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention especially relates to rectification rehabilitation shoes, and belongs to the technical field of an auxiliary medical apparatus. The rectification rehabilitation shoes comprise shoe soles, insteps and uppers. The uppers are internally provided with rectification plates, the rectification plates are inclined forward and form included angles of 4 to 6 degrees with a vertical direction, when a patient walks, the automatic bending capability of his knees is poor, a circling step state is formed, the rectification plates wrap the rear portions of shanks of the patient, during walking, the rectification plates apply acting forces on the shanks, the acting forces are transmitted to knee joints through the shanks to force the knees to be bent, such that the circling step state is prevented. Since the whole leg portion of the patient and two thirds of the shanks are fixed by the shoes, a foot drop symptom is also effectively solved. According to the invention, the shoes are conveniently worn, can effectively rectify such symptoms as a foot drop, strephenopodia and the like, and are similar to common shoes in terms of profile. Compared to a rectifier, after the patient wears the shoes, he is not too resistant against the shoes due to attention of other people, such that the initiative of the patient for rehabilitation treatment is improved, and early rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to auxiliary medical apparatus technical field, relate to the shoes of the symptom such as drop foot, strephenopodia that a kind for the treatment of is caused by apoplexy, hemiplegia, refer in particular to a kind of rectification rehabilitative shoe.
Background technology
Drop foot is a kind of obstacle of limb movement disease, show as toe heel lifts downwards, instep can not be bent contracting or be stretched, heel can not land, during walking or towing foot disease or these side lower limb are lifted higher, and a kind of symptom of always toe first tread surface when landing, therefore in walking period, suffering limb can not complete instep flexor, and knee from principal curvature, and can not form a stroke circle gait.Cause the cause of disease of drop foot a lot, common are peripheral nerve injury, spinal motor nerve damage and muscular dystrophy etc., cerebral lesion also can cause drop foot, easily there is drop foot complication in hemiplegia, apoplexy and patients with cerebral apoplexy, in addition, amyotrophy and the distortion of tendon, ligament injury or spasm, ankle joint is stiff all can cause drop foot.
Correct drop foot to need to use appliance, as accompanying drawing illustrate in Fig. 1 shown in, and appliance 10 of the prior art, the brace of many employings rigidity, need to fix in vola to fix with leg, shape is L-type, it fixedly can prevent drop foot ankle joint, strephenopodia, also knee joint hyperextension problem can be solved, but this kind of appliance is dressed loaded down with trivial details, use inconvenience, wear uncomfortable, patient is difficult to long-time wearing, in addition profile is heavier, unsightly, patient easily produces resentment psychologically, compliance is poor, be difficult to positive partner treatment, even incur loss through delay best occasion for the treatment.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of dress convenient, profile is simply attractive in appearance, effectively solves knee joint hyperextension, treatment drop foot and pigeon-toed rectification rehabilitative shoe.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of rectification rehabilitative shoe, comprise sole, vamp and upper of a shoe, wherein, rectification plate is provided with in described upper of a shoe, described rectification plate leans forward, and be the angle of 4 °-6 ° with vertical direction, when patient walks, the autonomous crooking ability of knee is weak, formed and draw circle gait, rectification plate is wrapped in the posterior calf of patient, during walking, rectification plate has an active force to shank, active force is delivered to knee joint by shank, force knee bends, thus avoid the appearance of drawing circle gait, due to the whole foot of patient and shank 2/3rds fix by footwear, the symptom of drop foot also obtains effective solution.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, the position that described rectification plate contacts with the ankle of people is provided with flap, strengthens the fixed effect to patient feet, improves patient in rehabilitation walking to drop foot, pigeon-toed rectification effect.
Rehabilitative shoe is corrected according to upper described one; wherein; the height of described rectification plate is 10cm-20cm; different patients; height is also different, and the length of shank also there are differences, rectification plate to the sphere of action of shank specifically from ankle to shank 2/3rds; patient can be guaranteed when walking, orthotic knee hyperextension problem.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, the forefoot position of described sole upwarps, and forms the angle of 15 °-30 ° with horizontal direction, can effectively assisting patients in the process of walking, sole is liftoff smoothly, the rectification effect of raising drop foot.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, described vamp is provided with flap, Velcro I is provided with above described flap, described Velcro I is positioned at the middle part of described vamp, can by foot's fixation of patient, and apoplexy or hemiplegic patient, health can be bent flesh pattern, also can be subject to the impact of not degree above the waist, when singlehanded, be difficult to complete wearing alone, Velcro facilitates patient's one-handed performance, can complete wearing alone.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, the front of described upper of a shoe is provided with Velcro II, while convenient wearing, effectively can also improve the laminating degree of patient's shank and rectification plate, when patient is walked, the corrective force of rectification plate can effectively act on the shank of patient.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, described vamp is provided with permeable net cover, improve the comfort level of dress.
Correct rehabilitative shoe according to upper described one, wherein, the bottom of described sole is provided with anti-skidding striped, improves the skid resistance of shoes, improves safety.
The present invention gives prominence to compared to existing technology and useful technique effect is: it is convenient to dress, can the effective symptom such as correcting food drop, strephenopodia, profile and conventional shoe similar, compare appliance, patient can not produce strong resentment after dressing because of others' eye, improve the initiative that patient carries out rehabilitation, be conducive to patient's early recovery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of appliance in prior art;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is partial schematic sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of rectification plate in Fig. 3;
In figure: 10-appliance, 11-sole, 12-vamp, 13-upper of a shoe, 14-flap, 15-rectification plate, 16-flap, 17-Velcro I, 18-Velcro II, 19-permeable net cover, the anti-skidding striped of 20-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, see Fig. 1-4: a kind of rectification rehabilitative shoe, comprise sole 11, vamp 12 and upper of a shoe 13, wherein, rectification plate 15 is provided with in described upper of a shoe 13, described rectification plate 15 leans forward, and be 4 °-6 ° with the angle r that vertical direction is formed, people is when normally walking, knee can from principal curvature, bending angle is probably 5 °, and patient is when walking, the autonomous crooking ability of knee is weak, formed and draw circle gait, rectification plate 15 is wrapped in the posterior calf of patient, during walking, rectification plate 15 pairs of shanks have an active force, active force is delivered to knee joint by shank, force knee bends, thus avoid the appearance of drawing circle gait, due to the whole foot of patient and shank 2/3rds fix by footwear, the symptom of drop foot also obtains effective solution.If rectification plate 15 forward leaning angle is too small, when patient walks, the active force of rectification plate 15 pairs of shanks is less than normal, cannot force knee bends, and patient can not get correcting; If rectification plate 15 forward leaning angle is excessive, when patient walks, the active force of rectification plate 15 pairs of shanks is bigger than normal, forces knee bends excessive, makes patient can not get effective rectification.Shorter for height, when patient's shank is shorter, r be 4 ° proper; Height is higher, when patient's shank is longer, r be 6 ° proper; When Patient height is in average range, r be 5 ° the most suitable, the groupment in conjunction with patient shows, and r is 5 ° is preferred version, can meet the demand of Most patients's knee sprung.
Further optimization, the position that described rectification plate 15 contacts with the ankle of people is provided with flap 16, strengthens the fixed effect to patient feet, improves patient in rehabilitation walking to drop foot, pigeon-toed rectification effect.
The height H of described rectification plate 15 is 10cm-20cm, different patients, height is also different, the length of shank also there are differences, the sphere of action of rectification plate 15 pairs of shanks, specifically from ankle to shank 2/3rds, can guarantee patient when walking, orthotic knee hyperextension problem, for female patient, the preferred version of height H is 15cm; Male patient, the preferred version of height H is 18cm.
Further optimization, the forefoot position of described sole 11 upwarps, and the angle R formed with horizontal direction is 15 °-30 °, can effectively assisting patients in the process of walking, sole is liftoff smoothly, improve the rectification effect of drop foot.
Further optimization, described vamp 12 is provided with flap 14, is provided with Velcro I 17 above described flap 14, described Velcro I 17 is positioned at the middle part of described vamp 12, can by foot's fixation of patient, and apoplexy or hemiplegic patient, health can be bent flesh pattern, also can be subject to the impact of not degree above the waist, when singlehanded, be difficult to complete wearing alone, Velcro facilitates patient's one-handed performance, can complete wearing alone.The front of described upper of a shoe 13 is provided with Velcro II 18, and while convenient wearing, effectively can also improve the laminating degree of patient's shank and rectification plate 15, when patient is walked, the corrective force of rectification plate 15 can effectively act on the shank of patient.
Further optimization, described vamp 12 is provided with permeable net cover 19, improves the comfort level of dress.
Further optimization, the bottom of described sole 11 is provided with anti-skidding striped 20, improves the skid resistance of shoes, improves safety.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: all equivalence changes done according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle, all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. correct a rehabilitative shoe, comprise sole, vamp and upper of a shoe, it is characterized in that: be provided with rectification plate in described upper of a shoe, described rectification plate leans forward, and is the angle of 4 °-6 ° with vertical direction.
2. one according to claim 1 corrects rehabilitative shoe, it is characterized in that: the position that described rectification plate contacts with the ankle of people is provided with flap.
3. one according to claim 1 and 2 corrects rehabilitative shoe, it is characterized in that: the height of described rectification plate is 10cm-20cm.
4. one according to claim 1 corrects rehabilitative shoe, it is characterized in that: the forefoot position of described sole upwarps, and forms the angle of 15 °-30 ° with horizontal direction.
5. one according to claim 1 corrects rehabilitative shoe, and it is characterized in that: described vamp is provided with flap, be provided with Velcro I above described flap, described Velcro I is positioned at the middle part of described vamp.
6. one corrects rehabilitative shoe according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: the front of described upper of a shoe is provided with Velcro II.
7. one according to claim 1 corrects rehabilitative shoe, it is characterized in that: described vamp is provided with permeable net cover.
8. one according to claim 1 corrects rehabilitative shoe, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described sole is provided with anti-skidding striped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510354367.8A CN104905900A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Rectification rehabilitation shoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510354367.8A CN104905900A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Rectification rehabilitation shoes |
Publications (1)
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CN104905900A true CN104905900A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=54075637
Family Applications (1)
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CN201510354367.8A Pending CN104905900A (en) | 2015-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Rectification rehabilitation shoes |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108720975A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-11-02 | 北京大学 | One kind is for correcting pigeon-toed walking ectoskeleton |
CN109077838A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-25 | 张新斐 | A kind of footrest shoes |
CN109315871A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-12 | 鲁晨 | The production method of Two mandarin ducks were tumbling merrily about in the water embroidered shoes |
CN109330092A (en) * | 2018-11-10 | 2019-02-15 | 王德臣 | A kind of ankle correction shoes |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3765409A (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1973-10-16 | D Merkle | Orthopedic drop foot boot |
WO2000021471A1 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-20 | Paolo Vinci | Aesthetic in-shoe device for footdrop to be used in case of deficit of foot dorsiflexion |
CN1788641A (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-06-21 | 郑庆生 | Body-building shoes adapting to human body mechanics |
CN1871963A (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2006-12-06 | 刘宏 | Preparation process of finished orthopedic shoes |
CN201798104U (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-04-20 | 祖高明 | Toning shoes |
CN203042576U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-10 | 德林股份有限公司 | Orthotics and braces for ankle orthoses |
CN204734585U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-04 | 张超 | Correct recovered shoes |
-
2015
- 2015-06-23 CN CN201510354367.8A patent/CN104905900A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3765409A (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1973-10-16 | D Merkle | Orthopedic drop foot boot |
WO2000021471A1 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-20 | Paolo Vinci | Aesthetic in-shoe device for footdrop to be used in case of deficit of foot dorsiflexion |
CN1788641A (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-06-21 | 郑庆生 | Body-building shoes adapting to human body mechanics |
CN1871963A (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2006-12-06 | 刘宏 | Preparation process of finished orthopedic shoes |
CN201798104U (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2011-04-20 | 祖高明 | Toning shoes |
CN203042576U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-10 | 德林股份有限公司 | Orthotics and braces for ankle orthoses |
CN204734585U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-04 | 张超 | Correct recovered shoes |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108720975A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-11-02 | 北京大学 | One kind is for correcting pigeon-toed walking ectoskeleton |
CN108720975B (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2023-12-22 | 北京大学 | Walking exoskeleton for correcting foot varus |
CN109077838A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-25 | 张新斐 | A kind of footrest shoes |
CN109315871A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-12 | 鲁晨 | The production method of Two mandarin ducks were tumbling merrily about in the water embroidered shoes |
CN109330092A (en) * | 2018-11-10 | 2019-02-15 | 王德臣 | A kind of ankle correction shoes |
CN109330092B (en) * | 2018-11-10 | 2024-01-19 | 王德臣 | Ankle correcting shoe |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |
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