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CN104902500B - The automatic connection method and system of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device - Google Patents

The automatic connection method and system of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104902500B
CN104902500B CN201510263522.5A CN201510263522A CN104902500B CN 104902500 B CN104902500 B CN 104902500B CN 201510263522 A CN201510263522 A CN 201510263522A CN 104902500 B CN104902500 B CN 104902500B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wireless communication
communication equipment
reception device
radio reception
wireless
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CN201510263522.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104902500A (en
Inventor
张冬燕
李铮
马云
陈松
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Co Ltd Of Information Technology Research Institute Of Nanjing Skyworth
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Co Ltd Of Information Technology Research Institute Of Nanjing Skyworth
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Priority to CN201510263522.5A priority Critical patent/CN104902500B/en
Publication of CN104902500A publication Critical patent/CN104902500A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the automatic connection methods of a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device, comprising the following steps: Wireless Communication Equipment is sent out probe requests thereby information;Probe requests thereby information in radio reception device detecting wireless local area network coverage area judges whether the signal strength of probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold if detecting probe requests thereby information;If judging, the signal strength of probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold, and radio reception device is established with Wireless Communication Equipment automatically and is wirelessly connected.The invention also discloses the automatic connecting systems of a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device.The present invention is without carrying out the complex operations such as cipher authentication, it is very convenient, and radio reception device is only connect with the Wireless Communication Equipment within certain distance automatically, it will not be in misconnection WLAN coverage area more than other Wireless Communication Equipment of certain distance, more flexible, safety is higher.

Description

The automatic connection method and system of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless technical field more particularly to a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment and the automatic of radio reception device to connect Connect method and system.
Background technique
Currently, rapid proliferation is set Wireless Communication Equipment to various domestic electronics with the rapid development of WiFi technology It is standby upper, such as router, TV, mobile phone, set-top box.But the considerations of due to safety, user when using Wireless Communication Equipment, If desired Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device are attached to access wireless network, then it must be correct by selecting It for example various wireless SSID of radio reception device and correctly inputs 8 to 64 wireless ciphers and is just able to achieve Wireless Communication Equipment With the connection of radio reception device, operating process is very complicated, and above-mentioned behaviour is carried out in the Wireless Communication Equipment such as TV, bridge Work is operation that is very difficult, needing that user's long period is spent to carry out complexity, is inconvenient.
It and is in WLAN in the automatic connection method of existing Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device Can carry out certification and automatic connection within coverage area, but due to using such as in one family in a small range in use, Often only radio reception device need to be connected automatically in the Wireless Communication Equipment in home-ranges, and the covering model of WLAN It encloses relatively extensively, and the signal of WLAN can penetrate several layers of walls, so that the Wireless Communication Equipment other than home-ranges also can be certainly It is dynamic to be connected to radio reception device, it is inflexible, and safety is not high.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide the automatic connection methods of a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device And system, it is intended to the automatic connection of simple, safety carry out Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device.
To achieve the above object, the automatic connection side of a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment provided by the invention and radio reception device Method the described method comprises the following steps:
Wireless Communication Equipment is sent out probe requests thereby information;
Probe requests thereby information in radio reception device detecting wireless local area network coverage area, if detecting the wireless network The probe requests thereby information that network equipment is sent, then judge whether the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold;
If the radio reception device judges that the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold, the nothing Line access device is established with the Wireless Communication Equipment automatically and is wirelessly connected.
Preferably, the Wireless Communication Equipment is sent out the step of probe requests thereby information and includes:
The Wireless Communication Equipment is sent out probe request by wireless network card, includes pre- in the probe request If first identifier information.
Preferably, the probe requests thereby information in the radio reception device detecting wireless local area network coverage area, if detecting The probe requests thereby information sent to the Wireless Communication Equipment, then judge whether the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than The step of preset threshold includes:
Probe request in the radio reception device detecting wireless local area network coverage area, if detecting probe requests thereby Frame, then judge whether the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and judges the default first identifier information Whether matched with the first identification information stored in the radio reception device.
Preferably, if the radio reception device judges that the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than default threshold It is worth, then the radio reception device includes: with the step of Wireless Communication Equipment foundation wireless connection automatically
If the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and the default first identifier information and the nothing The the first identification information matching stored in line access device, then the radio reception device opens wireless net safety protective and sets function Can, and to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback detection response frame, wherein include default second identifier letter in the probing response frame Breath;
After the Wireless Communication Equipment receives probing response frame, judge whether the signal strength of the probing response frame is big In preset threshold, and judge whether the default second identifier information is believed with the second identification stored in the Wireless Communication Equipment Breath matching;If judging, the signal strength of the probing response frame is greater than preset threshold, and the default second identifier information and institute The the second identification information matching stored in Wireless Communication Equipment is stated, then opens the wireless net safety protective of the Wireless Communication Equipment Set-up function, and the radio reception device is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function.
Preferably, if the radio reception device judges that the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than default threshold Value, then the radio reception device is established after the step of being wirelessly connected with the Wireless Communication Equipment automatically further include:
Based on the wireless connection established between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device, the wireless network Equipment obtains and records the hardware address of the radio reception device, and the radio reception device obtains and records the wireless network The hardware address of network equipment;
When the wireless connection between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device disconnects, the wireless network Equipment is sent out solicited message, includes the hardware address of the Wireless Communication Equipment in the solicited message;
After the radio reception device detects the solicited message that the Wireless Communication Equipment is sent, the request letter is judged Whether the hardware address in breath is identical as the hardware address recorded on the radio reception device;If they are the same, then wireless network is opened Security protection set-up function, and to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback response message, comprising described wireless in the response message The hardware address of access device;
After the Wireless Communication Equipment receives the response message of the radio reception device feedback, the response letter is judged Whether the hardware address in breath is identical as the hardware address recorded in the Wireless Communication Equipment;If they are the same, then wireless network is opened Security protection set-up function, and the radio reception device is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides the automatic of a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device Connection system, the system comprises Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device, wherein
The Wireless Communication Equipment is sent out probe requests thereby information;
Probe requests thereby information in the radio reception device detecting wireless local area network coverage area, if detecting the nothing The probe requests thereby information that the line network equipment is sent, then judge whether the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than default threshold Value;
If the radio reception device judges that the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold, the nothing Line access device is established with the Wireless Communication Equipment automatically and is wirelessly connected.
Preferably, the Wireless Communication Equipment is also used to:
It is sent out probe request by wireless network card, includes default first identifier information in the probe request.
Preferably, the radio reception device is also used to:
Probe request in detecting wireless local area network coverage area judges the spy if detecting probe request Whether the signal strength for surveying claim frame is greater than preset threshold, and judges whether the default first identifier information wirelessly connects with described Enter the first identification information matching stored in equipment.
Preferably, the radio reception device is also used to: if the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, And the first identification information stored in the default first identifier information and the radio reception device matches, then opens wireless network Security protection set-up function, and to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback detection response frame, wherein include in the probing response frame Default second identifier information;
The Wireless Communication Equipment is also used to: after receiving probing response frame, judging that the signal of the probing response frame is strong Whether degree is greater than preset threshold, and judge the default second identifier information whether with stored in the Wireless Communication Equipment the The matching of two identification informations;If judging, the signal strength of the probing response frame is greater than preset threshold, and the default second identifier The second identification information stored in information and the Wireless Communication Equipment matches, then opens the wireless network of the Wireless Communication Equipment Security protection set-up function, and the radio reception device is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function.
Preferably, the Wireless Communication Equipment is also used to: based on the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device Between the wireless connection established, obtain and record the hardware address of the radio reception device;When the Wireless Communication Equipment with When wireless connection between the radio reception device disconnects, it is sent out solicited message, includes described in the solicited message The hardware address of Wireless Communication Equipment;After the response message for receiving the radio reception device feedback, the response letter is judged Whether the hardware address in breath is identical as the hardware address recorded in the Wireless Communication Equipment;If they are the same, then wireless network is opened Security protection set-up function, and the radio reception device is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function;
The radio reception device is also used to: based on establishing between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device Wireless connection, obtain and record the hardware address of the Wireless Communication Equipment;When the Wireless Communication Equipment and described wireless When wireless connection between access device disconnects, after detecting the solicited message that the Wireless Communication Equipment is sent, described in judgement Whether the hardware address in solicited message is identical as the hardware address recorded on the radio reception device;If they are the same, then it opens Wireless net safety protective set-up function, and to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback response message, it include institute in the response message State the hardware address of radio reception device.
The automatic connection method and system of a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment proposed by the present invention and radio reception device, utilize nothing Line access device carrys out the probe requests thereby information of sensing wireless network equipment transmission, if judging, the signal of the probe requests thereby information is strong Degree is greater than preset threshold, then radio reception device is established with the Wireless Communication Equipment automatically and is wirelessly connected.Due to described wireless The network equipment and the radio reception device can be established wireless automatically when the signal strength of interactive information is greater than preset threshold Connection, then user only need to will need the Wireless Communication Equipment connected to be placed within certain distance and can make with radio reception device The signal strength of interactive information reaches preset threshold between the two, and then makes the automatic connection of the two, without carrying out cipher authentication etc. Complex operations, it is very convenient, and radio reception device is only connect with the Wireless Communication Equipment within certain distance automatically, no It is more than other Wireless Communication Equipment of certain distance in meeting misconnection WLAN coverage area, more flexible, safety is more It is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the process of the automatic connection method first embodiment of Wireless Communication Equipment of the present invention and radio reception device is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is that the process of the automatic connection method second embodiment of Wireless Communication Equipment of the present invention and radio reception device is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of one embodiment of automatic connecting system of Wireless Communication Equipment of the present invention and radio reception device Figure.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention provides the automatic connection method of a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 1 is the automatic connection method first embodiment of Wireless Communication Equipment of the present invention and radio reception device Flow diagram.
In the first embodiment, the automatic connection method of the Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device includes:
Step S10, Wireless Communication Equipment are sent out probe requests thereby information;
In the present embodiment, Wireless Communication Equipment is the various station equipment that can be linked into wireless access point AP, such as electricity Depending on, bridge, Dongle, mobile phone, plate etc.;Radio reception device, that is, AP equipment is to provide wirelessly to connect for various station equipment The equipment of access point AP, such as router, bridge, Dongle, mobile phone have the equipment of AP function.Wireless Communication Equipment needs to connect To after radio reception device, it could successfully access and use wireless network, wherein the equipment such as bridge, Dongle, mobile phone both may be used It is used as radio reception device again as Wireless Communication Equipment.After Wireless Communication Equipment electrifying startup, wireless network is if desired connected, Probe requests thereby information can be sent out in each channel by the wireless network card of itself.
Step S20, the probe requests thereby information in radio reception device detecting wireless local area network coverage area, if detecting institute The probe requests thereby information for stating Wireless Communication Equipment transmission, then it is default to judge whether the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than Threshold value;
Radio reception device constantly detects the probe requests thereby information in its WLAN coverage area, when detecing When measuring the probe requests thereby information that the Wireless Communication Equipment is sent, the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is judged Whether (Received Signal Strength Indication, abbreviation RSSI) is greater than preset threshold, wherein the default threshold Value can be set according to the needs of practical application, as that preset threshold can be set as 55 in the present embodiment.
Step S30, if the radio reception device judges that the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold, Then the radio reception device is established with the Wireless Communication Equipment automatically and is wirelessly connected.
If the radio reception device judges that the signal strength for the probe requests thereby information that the Wireless Communication Equipment is sent is big In preset threshold, then illustrate presently described Wireless Communication Equipment at a distance from the radio reception device in preset distance range It is interior.Signaling point can be measured at a distance from receiving point by the signal strength or weakness received in the present embodiment, and then according to corresponding data Location Calculation is carried out, i.e., the Wireless Communication Equipment and described wireless can be measured by the signal strength RSSI of probe requests thereby information The distance of access device.The Wireless Communication Equipment is closer at a distance from the radio reception device, the letter of probe requests thereby information Number intensity RSSI is higher.Therefore, when the signal strength RSSI of probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold, then illustrate presently described Wireless Communication Equipment at a distance from the radio reception device in a closer distance range, then the radio reception device It can establish and be wirelessly connected with the Wireless Communication Equipment automatically.In this way, when user needs automatically to connect the Wireless Communication Equipment When being connected to the radio reception device, only the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device need to be placed on certain distance Interior, that is, the signal strength for the probe requests thereby information that may make the Wireless Communication Equipment to send is greater than preset threshold, and then makes institute It states radio reception device and establishes wireless connection with the Wireless Communication Equipment automatically.It further, can also be according to the wireless network Carry out the preset threshold of adjustment signal intensity at a distance from when network equipment needs to be connected automatically between the radio reception device, To according to user's practical application need neatly to adjust can between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device Automatically the distance connected, it is more convenient.
The probe requests thereby information that the present embodiment is sent using radio reception device come sensing wireless network equipment, if judging institute The signal strength for stating probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold, then radio reception device is established with the Wireless Communication Equipment automatically It is wirelessly connected.Since the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device are greater than default threshold in the signal strength of interactive information Wireless connection can be established when value automatically, then user need to only place the Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device that need to connect The signal strength of interactive information between the two can be made to reach preset threshold within certain distance, and then connect the two automatically It connects, it is very convenient without carrying out the complex operations such as cipher authentication, and radio reception device and the wireless network within certain distance Network equipment is connected automatically, will not other wireless networks in misconnection WLAN coverage area more than certain distance set Standby, more flexible, safety is higher.
Further, in other embodiments, above-mentioned steps S10 may include:
The Wireless Communication Equipment is sent out probe request by wireless network card, includes pre- in the probe request If first identifier information.
The Wireless Communication Equipment can be sent out spy in each channel by the wireless network card of itself after electrifying startup Survey claim frame Probe Request, wherein include default first identifier information, default first mark in the probe request Knowing information can be custom field of the addition in probe request, such as add Vendor Specific field, can be Customized character, such as Skyworth is written in the manufacturer of Vendor Specific field, it is certainly, also unlimited The fixed default first identifier information is that other can identify the information of the Wireless Communication Equipment identity.
Above-mentioned steps S10 may include: that the detection in the radio reception device detecting wireless local area network coverage area is asked Frame is sought, if detecting probe request, judges whether the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and judge Whether the default first identifier information matches with the first identification information stored in the radio reception device.
After the radio reception device detects probe request in its WLAN coverage area, the spy is judged Survey claim frame signal strength RSSI whether be greater than preset threshold, meanwhile, also judge the default first identifier information whether with The the first identification information matching stored in the radio reception device, wherein be stored in advance in the radio reception device useful The identity information i.e. first of the various Wireless Communication Equipment that can be wirelessly connected with the radio reception device of family setting is known Other information, after the radio reception device receives the solicited message of Wireless Communication Equipment, i.e., using the first identification information To judge whether the Wireless Communication Equipment is the Wireless Communication Equipment for allowing to be wirelessly connected.
If the signal strength that above-mentioned steps S30 may include: the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and described default The first identification information stored in first identifier information and the radio reception device matches, then the radio reception device is opened Wireless net safety protective set-up function, and to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback detection response frame, wherein the probing response frame In include default second identifier information;
After the Wireless Communication Equipment receives probing response frame, judge whether the signal strength of the probing response frame is big In preset threshold, and judge whether the default second identifier information is believed with the second identification stored in the Wireless Communication Equipment Breath matching;If judging, the signal strength of the probing response frame is greater than preset threshold, and the default second identifier information and institute The the second identification information matching stored in Wireless Communication Equipment is stated, then opens the wireless net safety protective of the Wireless Communication Equipment Set-up function, and the radio reception device is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function.
Specifically, if the radio reception device judges that the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and The first identification information stored in the default first identifier information and the radio reception device matches, then illustrates described wireless The network equipment is the Wireless Communication Equipment through allowing to be wirelessly connected with the radio reception device, and the wireless network The distance between equipment and described radio reception device are in the distance range that can be connect automatically, then the wireless access is set It is standby to automatically turn on wireless net safety protective and set WPS function, and to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback detection response frame Probe Response, wherein comprising default second identifier information in the probing response frame, which can be to add The custom field being added in probing response frame such as adds Vendor Specific field, can be in Vendor Specific word Customized character is written in the manufacturer of section, certainly, also not limiting the default second identifier information can mark as other Know the information of the radio reception device identity.
The Wireless Communication Equipment judges the signal strength RSSI of the probing response frame after receiving probing response frame Whether be greater than preset threshold, meanwhile, also judge the default second identifier information whether with stored in the Wireless Communication Equipment The matching of the second identification information, wherein be previously stored in the Wireless Communication Equipment and set by user request wireless access The various radio reception devices identity information i.e. the second identification information, wirelessly connect when the Wireless Communication Equipment receives After the response message for entering equipment feedback, i.e., it can judge whether the radio reception device is preset using the second identification information It can carry out the radio reception device of wireless access.
If the Wireless Communication Equipment judges that the signal strength of the probing response frame is greater than preset threshold, and described default The second identification information stored in second identifier information and the Wireless Communication Equipment matches, then illustrates the radio reception device It is to be preset the radio reception device that can request to be wirelessly connected, and the Wireless Communication Equipment and the wireless access The distance between equipment is in the distance range that can be connected automatically, then the Wireless Communication Equipment automatically turns on wireless network peace Full protection sets WPS function, in this way, after the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device open WPS function, i.e., The automatic connection between Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device can be carried out based on WPS function.
In the present embodiment, since Wireless Communication Equipment can carry out at a distance from verifying between the two with radio reception device When in the distance range connected automatically, also need to carry out respective identity just to open after identification is verified WPS function into The automatic connection of row, improves the safety connected automatically between Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device, efficiently avoids The interference of unrelated Wireless Communication Equipment or radio reception device.
As shown in Fig. 2, second embodiment of the invention proposes connecting automatically for a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device Method is connect, on the basis of above-mentioned first embodiment, after above-mentioned steps S30 further include:
Step S40, it is described based on the wireless connection established between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device Wireless Communication Equipment obtains and records the hardware address of the radio reception device, and the radio reception device obtains and records institute State the hardware address of Wireless Communication Equipment;
Step S50, it is described when the wireless connection between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device disconnects Wireless Communication Equipment is sent out solicited message, includes the hardware address of the Wireless Communication Equipment in the solicited message;
Step S60 judges institute after the radio reception device detects the solicited message that the Wireless Communication Equipment is sent Whether identical as the hardware address recorded on the radio reception device state the hardware address in solicited message;If they are the same, then it opens It opens wireless net safety protective set-up function, and to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback response message, includes in the response message The hardware address of the radio reception device;
Step S70 judges institute after the Wireless Communication Equipment receives the response message of the radio reception device feedback Whether identical as the hardware address recorded in the Wireless Communication Equipment state the hardware address in response message;If they are the same, then it opens Wireless net safety protective set-up function is opened, and the wireless access is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function and is set It is standby.
In the present embodiment, after the radio reception device and the Wireless Communication Equipment are established and are wirelessly connected, the nothing The line network equipment and the radio reception device record mutually respective hardware address i.e. MAC Address, in this way, when described wireless When wireless connection between the network equipment and the radio reception device disconnects, the Wireless Communication Equipment is wireless by itself Network interface card is sent out solicited message in each channel, includes the hardware address of the Wireless Communication Equipment in the solicited message; After the radio reception device detects the solicited message that the Wireless Communication Equipment is sent, judge hard in the solicited message Whether part address is identical as the hardware address recorded on the radio reception device;If they are the same, then illustrate that the wireless network is set It is standby be before identified in the radio reception device, authenticated equipment, then without judging the Wireless Communication Equipment Signal strength between the radio reception device can automatically turn on wireless net safety protective set-up function, and to the nothing Line network equipment feedback response message includes the hardware address of the radio reception device in the response message;Likewise, institute After stating the response message that Wireless Communication Equipment receives the radio reception device feedback, the hardware in the response message is judged Whether address is identical as the hardware address recorded in the Wireless Communication Equipment;If they are the same, then illustrate the radio reception device Identified in the Wireless Communication Equipment before being, authenticated equipment, then without judge the Wireless Communication Equipment with Signal strength between the radio reception device can automatically turn on wireless net safety protective set-up function, and be based on wireless network Security protection set-up function is connected automatically to the radio reception device.
In the present embodiment, verifies, identifies and build in the radio reception device and the Wireless Communication Equipment first passage After vertical wireless connection, the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device record mutually respective hardware address i.e. MAC Address, in this way, when the wireless connection between the subsequent Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device disconnects, the nothing The line network equipment can directly identify respective identity according to the hardware address recorded with the radio reception device, successful After identifying respective identity, the signal strength without judging between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device can be certainly It is dynamic to open wireless net safety protective set-up function, it is connected automatically.Radio reception device described in the present embodiment and the nothing The line network equipment need to be only placed in certain distance when establishing be wirelessly connected for the first time, subsequent after establishing wireless connection for the first time Even if because the wireless connection that the radio reception device change reasons such as password both make disconnects, the radio reception device with The Wireless Communication Equipment remains to be attached automatically in the coverage area of WLAN, very convenient.
The present invention further provides the automatic connecting systems of a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device.
It is one embodiment of automatic connecting system of Wireless Communication Equipment of the present invention and radio reception device referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 Structural schematic diagram.
In one embodiment, the automatic connecting system of the Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device includes that wireless network is set Standby 1 and radio reception device 2, wherein
Wireless Communication Equipment 1 is sent out probe requests thereby information;
Probe requests thereby information in 2 detecting wireless local area network coverage area of radio reception device, if detecting wireless network The probe requests thereby information that equipment 1 is sent, then judge whether the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold;
If radio reception device 2 judges that the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold, wireless access Equipment 2 is established with Wireless Communication Equipment 1 automatically and is wirelessly connected.
In the present embodiment, Wireless Communication Equipment 1 is the various station equipment that can be linked into wireless access point AP, such as electricity Depending on, bridge, Dongle, mobile phone, plate etc.;Radio reception device 2 is that AP equipment is to provide wirelessly to connect for various station equipment The equipment of access point AP, such as router, bridge, Dongle, mobile phone have the equipment of AP function.Wireless Communication Equipment 1 needs to connect After being connected to radio reception device 2, it could successfully access and use wireless network, wherein the equipment such as bridge, Dongle, mobile phone It can not only be used for Wireless Communication Equipment 1 again as radio reception device 2.After 1 electrifying startup of Wireless Communication Equipment, nothing is if desired connected Gauze network can be sent out probe requests thereby information in each channel by the wireless network card of itself.
Radio reception device 2 constantly detects the probe requests thereby information in its WLAN coverage area, when When detecting the probe requests thereby information of the transmission of Wireless Communication Equipment 1, the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is judged Whether (Received Signal Strength Indication, abbreviation RSSI) is greater than preset threshold, wherein the default threshold Value can be set according to the needs of practical application, as that preset threshold can be set as 55 in the present embodiment.
If it is default that radio reception device 2 judges that the signal strength for the probe requests thereby information that Wireless Communication Equipment 1 is sent is greater than Threshold value then illustrates active wireless network equipment 1 at a distance from radio reception device 2 in preset distance range.The present embodiment In signaling point can be measured at a distance from receiving point by the signal strength or weakness that receives, and then positioning meter is carried out according to corresponding data It calculates, i.e., Wireless Communication Equipment 1 can be measured at a distance from radio reception device 2 by the signal strength RSSI of probe requests thereby information. Wireless Communication Equipment 1 is closer at a distance from radio reception device 2, and the signal strength RSSI of probe requests thereby information is higher.Therefore, when When the signal strength RSSI of probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold, then illustrate that active wireless network equipment 1 is set with wireless access Standby 2 distance is in a closer distance range, then radio reception device 2 can be established with Wireless Communication Equipment 1 wirelessly automatically Connection.In this way, only wireless network need to be set when user needs Wireless Communication Equipment 1 being automatically connected to radio reception device 2 Standby 1 is placed in certain distance with radio reception device 2, that is, the probe requests thereby information that may make Wireless Communication Equipment 1 to send Signal strength is greater than preset threshold, and then establishes radio reception device 2 with Wireless Communication Equipment 1 automatically and be wirelessly connected.Into one Step ground, when can also need to be connected automatically between radio reception device 2 according to Wireless Communication Equipment 1 at a distance from adjust letter The preset threshold of number intensity, to need neatly to adjust Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and wireless access according to user's practical application The distance that can be connected automatically between equipment 2, it is more convenient.
The probe requests thereby information that the present embodiment is sent using radio reception device 2 come sensing wireless network equipment 1, if judgement The signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold, then radio reception device 2 is established with Wireless Communication Equipment 1 automatically It is wirelessly connected.Since Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2 are when the signal strength of interactive information is greater than preset threshold Wireless connection can be established automatically, then user only need to will need the Wireless Communication Equipment 1 connected and radio reception device 2 to be placed on one The signal strength of interactive information between the two can be made to reach preset threshold within set a distance, and then make the automatic connection of the two, nothing The complex operations such as cipher authentication need to be carried out, it is very convenient, and radio reception device 2 is only set with the wireless network within certain distance Standby 1 is connected automatically, will not interior other Wireless Communication Equipment more than certain distance of misconnection WLAN coverage area 1, more flexible, safety is higher.
Further, in other embodiments, Wireless Communication Equipment 1 is sent out probe request by wireless network card, Include default first identifier information in the probe request.
Wireless Communication Equipment 1 can be sent out detection in each channel by the wireless network card of itself after electrifying startup and ask Seek frame Probe Request, wherein include default first identifier information, the default first identifier letter in the probe request Breath can be custom field of the addition in probe request, such as add Vendor Specific field, can be in Vendor Customized character, such as Skyworth are written in the manufacturer of Specific field, certainly, it is default not to limit this yet First identifier information is that other can identify the information of 1 identity of Wireless Communication Equipment.
Probe request in 2 detecting wireless local area network coverage area of radio reception device, if detecting probe request, Then judge whether the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and whether judges the default first identifier information It is matched with the first identification information stored in radio reception device 2.
After radio reception device 2 detects probe request in its WLAN coverage area, the detection is judged Whether the signal strength RSSI of claim frame is greater than preset threshold, meanwhile, also judge the default first identifier information whether with nothing The the first identification information matching stored in line access device 2, wherein be previously stored in radio reception device 2 set by user Identity information i.e. the first identification information for the various Wireless Communication Equipment 1 that can be wirelessly connected with radio reception device 2, works as nothing After line access device 2 receives the solicited message of Wireless Communication Equipment 1, i.e., wireless network can be judged using the first identification information Whether equipment 1 is the Wireless Communication Equipment 1 for allowing to be wirelessly connected.
If the signal strength of the probe request be greater than preset threshold, and the default first identifier information with wirelessly connect Entering the first identification information matching stored in equipment 2, then radio reception device 2 opens wireless net safety protective set-up function, and To 1 feedback detection response frame of Wireless Communication Equipment, wherein include default second identifier information in the probing response frame;
After Wireless Communication Equipment 1 receives probing response frame, judge whether the signal strength of the probing response frame is greater than Preset threshold, and judge the default second identifier information whether with the second identification information for being stored in Wireless Communication Equipment 1 Match;If judging, the signal strength of the probing response frame is greater than preset threshold, and the default second identifier information and wireless network The the second identification information matching stored in network equipment 1, then open the wireless net safety protective set-up function of Wireless Communication Equipment 1, And radio reception device 2 is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function.
Specifically, if radio reception device 2 judges that the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and it is described The first identification information stored in default first identifier information and radio reception device 2 matches, then illustrates that Wireless Communication Equipment 1 is Wireless Communication Equipment 1 through allowing to be wirelessly connected with radio reception device 2, and Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and wireless access The distance between equipment 2 is in the distance range that can be connected automatically, then radio reception device 2 automatically turns on wireless network safety Protection initialization WPS function, and to 1 feedback detection response frame Probe Response of Wireless Communication Equipment, wherein the detection is rung It answers comprising default second identifier information in frame, which can be customized in probing response frame to add Field such as adds Vendor Specific field, can be written in the manufacturer of Vendor Specific field certainly The character of definition, certainly, the letter of 2 identity of radio reception device can be identified as other by also not limiting the default second identifier information Breath.
Wireless Communication Equipment 1 judges that the signal strength RSSI of the probing response frame is after receiving probing response frame It is no be greater than preset threshold, meanwhile, also judge the default second identifier information whether with stored in Wireless Communication Equipment 1 second Identification information matching, wherein be previously stored in Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and set by user request the various wireless of wireless access The identity information of access device 2 i.e. the second identification information, when Wireless Communication Equipment 1 receives the sound of the feedback of radio reception device 2 After answering information, i.e., can judge whether radio reception device 2 is preset to carry out wireless access using the second identification information Radio reception device 2.
If Wireless Communication Equipment 1 judges the signal strength of the probing response frame and is greater than preset threshold, and described default the The second identification information stored in two identification informations and Wireless Communication Equipment 1 matches, then illustrates that radio reception device 2 is through preparatory Setting can request the radio reception device 2 that is wirelessly connected, and between Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2 away from From in the distance range that can be connected automatically, then Wireless Communication Equipment 1 automatically turns on wireless net safety protective setting WPS function Can, in this way, can be carried out based on WPS function wireless after Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2 open WPS function Automatic connection between the network equipment 1 and radio reception device 2.
In the present embodiment, due to Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2 at a distance from verifying between the two can be into When in the distance range that row connects automatically, also need that respective identity is carried out just to open WPS function after identification is verified Automatically it is connected, improves the safety connected automatically between Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2, effectively keep away The interference of unrelated Wireless Communication Equipment 1 or radio reception device 2 is exempted from.
Further, in other embodiments, based on the nothing established between Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2 Line connection, Wireless Communication Equipment 1 obtain and record the hardware address of radio reception device 2, and radio reception device 2 is obtained and recorded The hardware address of Wireless Communication Equipment 1;When the wireless connection between Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2 disconnects, nothing The line network equipment 1 is sent out solicited message, includes the hardware address of Wireless Communication Equipment 1 in the solicited message;Wirelessly connect After entering the solicited message that equipment 2 detects the transmission of Wireless Communication Equipment 1, judge hardware address in the solicited message whether with The hardware address recorded on radio reception device 2 is identical;If they are the same, then wireless net safety protective set-up function is opened, and to nothing 1 feedback response message of the line network equipment includes the hardware address of radio reception device 2 in the response message;Wireless network is set After standby 1 receives the response message of the feedback of radio reception device 2, judge hardware address in the response message whether with wirelessly The hardware address recorded on the network equipment 1 is identical;If they are the same, then wireless net safety protective set-up function is opened, and based on wireless Net safety protective set-up function is connected automatically to radio reception device 2.
In the present embodiment, after radio reception device 2 and Wireless Communication Equipment 1 are established and are wirelessly connected, Wireless Communication Equipment 1 Respective hardware address i.e. MAC Address is recorded mutually with radio reception device 2, in this way, working as Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and wirelessly connecing When entering the wireless connection disconnection between equipment 2, Wireless Communication Equipment 1 is sent out by the wireless network card of itself in each channel Solicited message includes the hardware address of Wireless Communication Equipment 1 in the solicited message;Radio reception device 2 detects wireless network Network equipment 1 send solicited message after, judge the hardware address in the solicited message whether with recorded on radio reception device 2 Hardware address it is identical;If they are the same, then illustrate that Wireless Communication Equipment 1 is to have been identified, verified in radio reception device 2 before The equipment crossed, then without judging that the signal strength between Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2 can automatically turn on wirelessly Net safety protective set-up function, and to 1 feedback response message of Wireless Communication Equipment, it is set in the response message comprising wireless access Standby 2 hardware address;Likewise, judging institute after Wireless Communication Equipment 1 receives the response message that radio reception device 2 is fed back Whether identical as the hardware address recorded in Wireless Communication Equipment 1 state the hardware address in response message;If they are the same, then illustrate nothing Line access device 2 identified in Wireless Communication Equipment 1 before being, authenticated equipment, then without judging that wireless network is set Signal strength between standby 1 and radio reception device 2 can automatically turn on wireless net safety protective set-up function, and based on wireless Net safety protective set-up function is connected automatically to radio reception device 2.
In the present embodiment, in radio reception device 2 and the verifying of 1 first passage of Wireless Communication Equipment, identifies and establish wireless After connection, Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2 record mutually respective hardware address i.e. MAC Address, in this way, In When wireless connection between subsequent Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2 disconnects, Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and wireless access Equipment 2 can directly identify respective identity according to the hardware address recorded, after successfully identifying respective identity, without judgement Signal strength between Wireless Communication Equipment 1 and radio reception device 2 can automatically turn on wireless net safety protective set-up function, Automatically it is connected.Radio reception device 2 need to only be put when establishing be wirelessly connected for the first time with Wireless Communication Equipment 1 in the present embodiment It sets in certain distance, after establishing wireless connection for the first time, even if subsequent because the reasons such as the change password of radio reception device 2 make The wireless connection of the two disconnects, and radio reception device 2 and Wireless Communication Equipment 1 remain in the coverage area of WLAN certainly It is dynamic to be attached, it is very convenient.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.Pass through above embodiment party The description of formula, it is required general that those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment method can add by software The mode of hardware platform is realized, naturally it is also possible to which by hardware, but in many cases, the former is more preferably embodiment.It is based on Such understanding, substantially the part that contributes to existing technology can be with software product in other words for technical solution of the present invention Form embody, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including Some instructions are used so that a terminal device (can be mobile phone, computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes this hair Method described in bright each embodiment.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the automatic connection method of a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device, which is characterized in that the method includes with Lower step:
Wireless Communication Equipment is sent out probe requests thereby information, wherein the Wireless Communication Equipment passes through wireless network card to outgoing Probe request is sent, includes default first identifier information in the probe request;
Probe request in the radio reception device detecting wireless local area network coverage area, if detecting probe request, Then judge whether the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and whether judges the default first identifier information It is matched with the first identification information stored in the radio reception device;
If the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and the default first identifier information wirelessly connects with described Entering the first identification information matching stored in equipment, then the radio reception device opens wireless net safety protective set-up function, And to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback detection response frame, wherein include default second identifier information in the probing response frame;
After the Wireless Communication Equipment receives probing response frame, it is pre- to judge whether the signal strength of the probing response frame is greater than If threshold value, and judge the default second identifier information whether with the second identification information for being stored in the Wireless Communication Equipment Match;If judging, the signal strength of the probing response frame is greater than preset threshold, and the default second identifier information and the nothing The wireless net safety protective setting of the Wireless Communication Equipment is then opened in the second identification information matching stored in the line network equipment Function, and the radio reception device is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function;
If the radio reception device judges that the signal strength of the probe requests thereby information is greater than preset threshold, the nothing Line access device is established after the step of being wirelessly connected with the Wireless Communication Equipment automatically further include:
Based on the wireless connection established between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device, the Wireless Communication Equipment The hardware address of the radio reception device is obtained and records, the radio reception device obtains and records the wireless network and sets Standby hardware address;
When the wireless connection between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device disconnects, the Wireless Communication Equipment It is sent out solicited message, includes the hardware address of the Wireless Communication Equipment in the solicited message;
After the radio reception device detects the solicited message that the Wireless Communication Equipment is sent, judge in the solicited message Hardware address it is whether identical as the hardware address recorded on the radio reception device;If they are the same, then wireless network safety is opened Protection initialization function, and to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback response message, it include the wireless access in the response message The hardware address of equipment;
After the Wireless Communication Equipment receives the response message of the radio reception device feedback, judge in the response message Hardware address it is whether identical as the hardware address recorded in the Wireless Communication Equipment;If they are the same, then wireless network safety is opened Protection initialization function, and the radio reception device is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function.
2. the automatic connecting system of a kind of Wireless Communication Equipment and radio reception device, which is characterized in that the system comprises nothings The line network equipment and radio reception device, wherein
The Wireless Communication Equipment is sent out probe requests thereby information, wherein probe request is sent out by wireless network card, Include default first identifier information in the probe request;
The radio reception device is also used to: the probe request in detecting wireless local area network coverage area, if detecting detection Claim frame, then judge whether the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and judges the default first identifier Whether information matches with the first identification information stored in the radio reception device;
The radio reception device is also used to: if the signal strength of the probe request is greater than preset threshold, and described default The first identification information stored in first identifier information and the radio reception device matches, then opens wireless net safety protective and set Determine function, and to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback detection response frame, wherein include default second mark in the probing response frame Know information;
The Wireless Communication Equipment is also used to: after receiving probing response frame, judging that the signal strength of the probing response frame is It is no be greater than preset threshold, and judge the default second identifier information whether with stored in the Wireless Communication Equipment second know Other information matches;If judging, the signal strength of the probing response frame is greater than preset threshold, and the default second identifier information It is matched with the second identification information stored in the Wireless Communication Equipment, then opens the wireless network safety of the Wireless Communication Equipment Protection initialization function, and the radio reception device is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function;
The Wireless Communication Equipment is also used to: based on the nothing established between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device Line connection, obtains and records the hardware address of the radio reception device;When the Wireless Communication Equipment and the wireless access When wireless connection between equipment disconnects, it is sent out solicited message, includes the Wireless Communication Equipment in the solicited message Hardware address;After the response message for receiving the radio reception device feedback, with judging the hardware in the response message Whether location is identical as the hardware address recorded in the Wireless Communication Equipment;If they are the same, then wireless net safety protective setting is opened Function, and the radio reception device is connected automatically to based on wireless net safety protective set-up function;
The radio reception device is also used to: based on the nothing established between the Wireless Communication Equipment and the radio reception device Line connection, obtains and records the hardware address of the Wireless Communication Equipment;When the Wireless Communication Equipment and the wireless access When wireless connection between equipment disconnects, after detecting the solicited message that the Wireless Communication Equipment is sent, the request is judged Whether the hardware address in information is identical as the hardware address recorded on the radio reception device;If they are the same, then it opens wireless Net safety protective set-up function, and to the Wireless Communication Equipment feedback response message, it include the nothing in the response message The hardware address of line access device.
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