Specific implementation mode
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of block diagram of signal transmission apparatus shown according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the signal
Transmission device includes:Low-power consumption bluetooth component 110, power amplifier 120, RF switch 130 and antenna 140.
The output end of low-power consumption bluetooth component 110 respectively with the input terminal of power amplifier 120 and RF switch 130
Single port is electrical connected;
The output end of power amplifier 120 and the first port of RF switch 130 are electrical connected;
The second port of RF switch 130 is electrical connected with antenna 140;
Low-power consumption bluetooth component 110 can be BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) component.Due to low-power consumption bluetooth group
The communication distance of part 110 is logical shorter, can only achieve 30 meters or so, therefore, can be by power amplifier 120 to low-power consumption bluetooth
The signal that component 110 exports is amplified, to extend communication distance.At this point, low-power consumption bluetooth component 110 output end need with
The input terminal of power amplifier 120 is electrical connected, the part as the first access.Its intermediate power amplifier 120 is used for input
Signal be amplified, and amplified signal is exported.120 amplified signal of power amplifier in the present embodiment
Communication distance can be at 400 meters or more.
Due to power amplifier 120 can only unidirectional amplified signal, signal cannot be exported by power amplifier 120
To low-power consumption bluetooth component 110, that is, the first access cannot receive the signal that external terminal is sent.Therefore, low-power consumption bluetooth group
Part 110, which needs to establish with external terminal by alternate path, to be connected, to receive the signal of terminal transmission or to be sent to terminal
Signal.
When there are the first access and alternate path, it is also necessary to which RF switch 130 is set, to pass through RF switch 130
It is switched between the first access and alternate path.Wherein, RF switch 130 include first port and second port, first
Port can be as the output end of RF switch 130 as the input terminal of RF switch 130, second port.Power amplification
The output end of device 120 and the first port of RF switch 130 are electrical connected, second port and 140 electricity of antenna of RF switch 130
Property be connected, low-power consumption bluetooth component 110, power amplifier 120, RF switch 130 and antenna 140 form the first access at this time;
The output end of low-power consumption bluetooth component 110 and the first port of RF switch 130 are electrical connected, the second end of RF switch 130
Mouth is electrical connected with antenna 140, and low-power consumption bluetooth component 110, RF switch 130 and antenna 140 form alternate path at this time.
When RF switch 130 is in first state, low-power consumption bluetooth component 110, power amplifier 120 and antenna 140
It is in running order;
When RF switch 130 is in first state, the first access is in running order, that is, low-power consumption bluetooth component
110, power amplifier 120 and antenna 140 are in running order.
When RF switch 130 is in the second state, low-power consumption bluetooth component 110 and antenna 140 are in running order.
When RF switch 130 is in the second state, alternate path is in running order, that is, low-power consumption bluetooth component 110
It is in running order with antenna 140.
Wherein, the first state of RF switch 130 and the second state can be manual switchings, can also be according to acquisition
What the information arrived automatically switched, the present embodiment does not limit the state switching mode of RF switch 130.
In the present embodiment, locator can carry out telecommunication by power amplifier, without in locator
GSM components are set, the cost of GSM components can be both saved, can also be saved using being paid to operator required for GSM network
Expense.
In conclusion the disclosure provide signal transmission apparatus, by low-power consumption bluetooth component by position signal export to
Power amplifier;Position signal is amplified by power amplifier, and amplified position signal is exported to antenna;It is logical
It crosses antenna and amplified position signal is sent to terminal by bluetooth connection, position signal can be improved by power amplifier
Transmission range, without by GSM component transmission location signals, solving through GSM component transmission location signal needs
The problem of consuming a large amount of electricity has achieved the effect that save electricity.
It should be noted that signal transmission apparatus after getting signal, can transmit the signal at a distance.Root
According to the difference of application scenarios, signal transmission apparatus can be electrical connected from different components, to realize different functions.Than
Such as, when needing to transmit temperature signal, signal transmission apparatus and temperature sensor can be electrical connected;When need transmit brightness
When signal, signal transmission apparatus and light sensor can be electrical connected;It, can be by signal when needing transmission location signal
Transmission device is electrical connected with positioning component.It is electrical connected below with signal transmission apparatus and positioning component, forming locator is
Example is illustrated, and does not limit the concrete application of signal transmission apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a kind of block diagram of locator shown according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the locator includes:
Signal component output 210 and signal transmission apparatus 220 as shown in Figure 1;
The output end of signal component output 210 and the input terminal of signal transmission apparatus 220 are electrical connected.
Signal component output 210 is for generating position signal.Wherein, position signal can be that signal component output 210 obtains
It gets, can also be that signal component output 210 is got from other equipment, the present embodiment is unlimited to determine coming for position signal
Source.
In conclusion the locator that the disclosure provides, position signal is exported put to power by low-power consumption bluetooth component
Big device;Position signal is amplified by power amplifier, and amplified position signal is exported to antenna;Pass through antenna
Amplified position signal is sent to terminal by bluetooth connection, the transmission of position signal can be improved by power amplifier
Distance needs to consume greatly without by GSM component transmission location signals, solving by GSM component transmission location signals
The problem of electricity of amount, has achieved the effect that save electricity.
Referring to FIG. 2, the locator includes:Signal component output 210 and signal transmission apparatus 220 as shown in Figure 1;Letter
The input terminal of the output end and signal transmission apparatus 220 of number output precision 210 is electrical connected.
The position signal that signal component output 210 exports is transmitted by signal transmission apparatus 220.
Since the power consumption of power amplifier 120 is higher, it can be controlled when locator does not need transmission location signal
RF switch 130 processed is in the second state, to save power consumption;When locator needs transmission location signal, RF switch is controlled
130 are in first state, to extend communication distance.
The first state of RF switch 130 and the second state can be manual switchings, can also be that basis is got
What information automatically switched.When RF switch 130 is switched to first state by the second state automatically, low-power consumption bluetooth component
110 include processor 111;Processor 111, the position signal for obtaining the output of signal component output 210, and in position signal
When meeting transmission conditions, RF switch 130 is switched to first state by the second state.Locator shown in please referring to Fig.3
Block diagram.
Position signal is sent to the processor 111 in low-power consumption bluetooth component, processor 111 by signal component output 210
Detect whether the position signal meets preset transmission conditions again, when the position signal meets transmission conditions, control radio frequency is opened
It closes 130 and first state is switched to by the second state;When the position signal is unsatisfactory for transmission conditions, control RF switch 130 after
The second state is held in continuation of insurance.Wherein, transmission conditions can be that change in location or locator occur for locator far from terminal, to
Change in location is sent in the monitored object where locator or when far from terminal, determine that controlled device may be stolen or
It goes astray from the group, to prompt the user of terminal, to ensure the safety of monitored object.
In the present embodiment, signal component output 210 is at least one of positioning component and acceleration transducer.
When positioning component is GPS component, position signal is the geographical location of locator.At this point, processor 111 can be with every
Position signal is obtained every predetermined amount of time, and detects current position signal and whether prior location signal is identical, works as current location
When signal and prior location signal difference, determines that change in location occurs for locator, RF switch 130 is switched to by the second state
First state;When current position signal is identical with prior location signal, determines that change in location does not occur for locator, control radio frequency
Switch 130 continues to keep the second state.Alternatively, processor 111 can obtain the position signal of terminal in advance, and calculate present bit
Second between the first distance between confidence number and the position signal of terminal and prior location signal and the position signal of terminal
Whether distance, the first distance of detection are more than second distance, when the first distance is more than second distance, determine that locator is separate
RF switch 130 is switched to first state by terminal by the second state;When the first distance is equal to second distance, positioning is determined
Change in location does not occur for device, and control RF switch 130 continues to keep the second state.
When signal component output is acceleration transducer, position signal is the acceleration of locator.At this point, processor
Whether 111 can be more than predetermined threshold with the numerical value of test position signal, when the numerical value of position signal is more than predetermined threshold, determine
Locator is shaken, and possible thief is stealing monitored object, and RF switch 130 is switched to first by the second state
State;It when the numerical value of position signal is less than or equal to predetermined threshold, determines that locator is not shaken, controls RF switch 130
Continue to keep the second state.
In conclusion the locator that the disclosure provides, position signal is exported put to power by low-power consumption bluetooth component
Big device;Position signal is amplified by power amplifier, and amplified position signal is exported to antenna;Pass through antenna
Amplified position signal is sent to terminal by bluetooth connection, the transmission of position signal can be improved by power amplifier
Distance needs to consume greatly without by GSM component transmission location signals, solving by GSM component transmission location signals
The problem of electricity of amount, has achieved the effect that save electricity.
Fig. 4 is a kind of block diagram of signal transmission system shown according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the signal
Transmission system include locator 410 as shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3 and include low-power consumption bluetooth component terminal 420.
Wherein, terminal 420 includes low-power consumption bluetooth component, which is used for and the low-power consumption in locator
Bluetooth module establishes bluetooth connection, and receives the position signal that locator is sent by the low-power consumption bluetooth component.
Optionally, terminal can also include display module, which is used to show the position signal of locator.
Optionally, terminal can also include audio component, which is used to be occurred according to the position signal of locator
Auditory tone cues.
In conclusion the disclosure provide signal transmission system, by low-power consumption bluetooth component by position signal export to
Power amplifier;Position signal is amplified by power amplifier, and amplified position signal is exported to antenna;It is logical
It crosses antenna and amplified position signal is sent to terminal by bluetooth connection, position signal can be improved by power amplifier
Transmission range, without by GSM component transmission location signals, solving through GSM component transmission location signal needs
The problem of consuming a large amount of electricity has achieved the effect that save electricity.
Fig. 5 is a kind of flow chart of method for transmitting signals shown according to an exemplary embodiment, the method for transmitting signals
Applied in locator as shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, as shown in figure 5, the method for transmitting signals includes the following steps.
In step 501, the position signal of locator is obtained by signal component output, and position signal is exported to low
Power consumption bluetooth module.
In step 502, when RF switch is in first state, position signal is exported by low-power consumption bluetooth component
To power amplifier.
In step 503, position signal is amplified by power amplifier, and amplified position signal is exported
To antenna.
In step 504, amplified position signal is sent to by terminal by bluetooth connection by antenna.
In conclusion the disclosure provide method for transmitting signals, by low-power consumption bluetooth component by position signal export to
Power amplifier;Position signal is amplified by power amplifier, and amplified position signal is exported to antenna;It is logical
It crosses antenna and amplified position signal is sent to terminal by bluetooth connection, position signal can be improved by power amplifier
Transmission range, without by GSM component transmission location signals, solving through GSM component transmission location signal needs
The problem of consuming a large amount of electricity has achieved the effect that save electricity.
Fig. 6 is a kind of flow chart of the method for transmitting signals shown according to another exemplary embodiment, the signal transmission side
Method is applied in locator as shown in Figure 2 or Figure 3, as shown in fig. 6, the method for transmitting signals includes the following steps.
In step 601, when low-power consumption bluetooth component includes processor, RF switch is controlled by processor and is in the
Two-state.
Before locator sends position signal to terminal, locator needs to establish bluetooth connection with terminal.Due to positioning
Device and terminal are matched when establishing bluetooth connection, and both need reception signal with clock synchronization locator, it is also desirable to send letter
Number, at this point, processor, which can control RF switch, is in the second state, i.e., bluetooth connection is established by alternate path and terminal.
In step 602, bluetooth connection is established by low-power consumption bluetooth component and terminal.
Wherein, the low-power consumption bluetooth component in locator carries out pairing with the low-power consumption bluetooth component in terminal and resume is blue
The technology of tooth connection is highly developed, does not repeat herein.
In step 603, RF switch is controlled by processor and first state is switched to by the second state.
After locator and terminal establish bluetooth connection, processor can control RF switch and is switched to by the second state
First state, to send position signal to terminal by the first access.
Since the power consumption of the power amplifier in the first access is higher, processor can also need not send position
RF switch is controlled when confidence and is in the second state, and when needing to send position signal, control RF switch is cut by the second state
It is changed to first state, to reduce power consumption.
Wherein, RF switch is controlled by processor and first state is switched to by the second state, including:
1) every prescribed time period obtains the position signal of signal component output output by processor;
2) whether transmission conditions are met by processor test position signal;
3) when position signal meets transmission conditions, RF switch is controlled by controller and is switched to first by the second state
State.
Processor can obtain the position signal of locator in real time, and detect whether to need to believe position according to position signal
Number it is sent to terminal.In the present embodiment, locator can pre-set transmission conditions, when position signal meets transmission conditions,
Determination needs position signal being sent to terminal;When position signal is unsatisfactory for transmission conditions, determination need not be by position signal
It is sent to terminal.
Optionally, whether transmission conditions are met by processor test position signal, including:
1) when signal component output is positioning component, current position signal and prior location signal are detected by processor
It is whether identical, when current position signal and prior location signal difference, determine that position signal meets transmission conditions;
2) when signal component output is positioning component, the position that current position signal and terminal are calculated by processor is believed
Second distance between the first distance between number and prior location signal and the position signal of terminal, whether the first distance of detection
Determine that position signal meets transmission conditions, the position signal of terminal when the first distance is more than second distance more than second distance
It is that processor is got before control RF switch is switched to first state by the second state;
3) when signal component output is acceleration transducer, whether it is more than by the numerical value of processor test position signal
Predetermined threshold determines that position signal meets transmission conditions when the numerical value of position signal is more than predetermined threshold.
In the first realization method, transmission conditions are for detecting whether locator occurs change in location.Assuming that pre- timing
Between section be 1 minute, processor can detect geographical location indicated by the position signal obtained before 1 minute and current time is obtained
Whether the geographical location indicated by position signal taken is identical.When two geographical locations are identical, determine that position does not occur for locator
Variation is set, position signal is unsatisfactory for transmission conditions;When two geographical location differences, determine that change in location, position occur for locator
Confidence number meets transmission conditions.
In second of realization method, whether transmission conditions are for detecting locator far from terminal.Assuming that predetermined amount of time
It it is 1 minute, and the first distance between the position signal of locator obtained before 1 minute and the position signal of terminal is 30
Rice, the second distance between the position signal of locator and the position signal of terminal that current time obtains is 30 meters, and it is fixed to determine
For position device not far from terminal, position signal is unsatisfactory for transmission conditions;The position signal and terminal for the locator that current time obtains
Second distance between position signal is 40 meters, determines locator far from terminal, position signal meets transmission conditions.
Wherein, the position signal of terminal can establish bluetooth connection in locator and terminal, and in RF switch by the
What two-state was got before being switched to first state.
In the third realization method, transmission conditions are for detecting whether locator rocks.Assuming that predetermined threshold is
0, when the numerical value of the acceleration for the locator that current time obtains is zero, determine that locator is not shaken, position signal is discontented
Sufficient transmission conditions;When the numerical nonzero of the acceleration for the locator that current time obtains, determine that locator is shaken, position letter
Number meet transmission conditions.
In step 604, the position signal of locator is obtained by signal component output, and position signal is exported to low
Power consumption bluetooth module.
After processor control RF switch is switched to first state by the second state, the first access is in running order,
Position signal can be exported and give low-power consumption bluetooth component by signal component output at this time.
In step 605, when RF switch is in first state, position signal is exported by low-power consumption bluetooth component
To power amplifier.
In step 606, position signal is amplified by power amplifier, and amplified position signal is exported
To antenna.
Wherein, the technology that power amplifier is amplified signal is highly developed, does not repeat herein.
In step 607, amplified position signal is sent to by terminal by bluetooth connection by antenna.
It should be noted that method provided in this embodiment, further includes:Amplified position signal is sent in antenna
After terminal, RF switch is controlled by processor, the second state is switched to by first state.
Processor can also control RF switch and cut by first state after by the amplified signal of the first tunnel
It is changed to the second state, to close power amplifier, to reduce power consumption.
Optionally, processor can start timing when transmitting signal, and after timing reaches scheduled duration, control radio frequency is opened
It closes and the second state is switched to by first state, when to avoid needing amplified signals multiple by the first tunnel, frequently
Caused by switching first state and the second state the problem of the wasting of resources.
In conclusion the disclosure provide method for transmitting signals, by low-power consumption bluetooth component by position signal export to
Power amplifier;Position signal is amplified by power amplifier, and amplified position signal is exported to antenna;It is logical
It crosses antenna and amplified position signal is sent to terminal by bluetooth connection, position signal can be improved by power amplifier
Transmission range, without by GSM component transmission location signals, solving through GSM component transmission location signal needs
The problem of consuming a large amount of electricity has achieved the effect that save electricity.
In addition, by after amplified position signal is sent to terminal by antenna, RF switch is controlled by processor
Second state is switched to by first state, can solve the problems, such as that operation power amplifier needs to consume a large amount of electricity, reach
Save the effect of electricity.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to the other of the disclosure after considering specification and putting into practice disclosure herein
Embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or
Adaptive change follows this general principle and includes the undocumented common knowledge or usual in the art of the disclosure
Technological means.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are wanted by following right
It asks and points out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.