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CN104897859A - Indoor methanol concentration detecting system with temperature compensating function - Google Patents

Indoor methanol concentration detecting system with temperature compensating function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104897859A
CN104897859A CN201510350345.4A CN201510350345A CN104897859A CN 104897859 A CN104897859 A CN 104897859A CN 201510350345 A CN201510350345 A CN 201510350345A CN 104897859 A CN104897859 A CN 104897859A
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China
Prior art keywords
concentration
formaldehyde
module
sensor
indoor
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Application number
CN201510350345.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙志君
方继广
唐猛
王国荣
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Ying Fumeixin Science And Technology Ltd Of Suzhou City
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Ying Fumeixin Science And Technology Ltd Of Suzhou City
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Priority to CN201510350345.4A priority Critical patent/CN104897859A/en
Publication of CN104897859A publication Critical patent/CN104897859A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor methanol concentration detecting system with a temperature compensating function. The indoor methanol concentration detecting system comprises a methanol concentration sensor, a temperature sensor, an analog/digital converting module, a microcontroller module, a display module and a data transmission module, wherein the methanol concentration sensor and the temperature sensor are connected with the microcontroller module via the analog/digital converting module; and the display module and the data transmission module are connected to corresponding ports of the microcontroller module.

Description

A kind of indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system with temperature compensation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concentration of formaldehyde detection system, particularly relate to a kind of indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system with temperature compensation, belong to Concentration Testing control field.
Background technology
Formaldehyde is a kind of toxic gas, and it is extensively present in home decoration material, endangers the healthy of people, and the monitoring therefore for formaldehyde seems particularly important.Along with the development of technology, the monitoring of formaldehyde is mainly towards real-time response, operation simplification, low-power consumption, low cost future development.At present, domestic also have some to make instrument about Formaldehyde, and they adopt external electrochemical sensor, but cost is higher.
Formaldehyde (HCHO) is a kind of colourless at normal temperatures, the gas of irritant smell, soluble in water, alcohol and ether.The eyes, respiratory system, nervous system etc. of formaldehyde to people all have strong harm, and Long contact time can cause tissue aberrations and cause canceration, and therefore it is a kind of potential dangerous carcinogenic substance and important environmental contaminants, to human body serious harm.
The GB detection method of current formaldehyde mainly contains chemical method and the large class of instrumental method two.Chemical method mainly contains phenol reagent process, acetylacetone method, off-color acid method, hydrochloric para-rosaniline method etc.Instrumental method mainly comprises vapor-phase chromatography, the chromatography of ions, Single Sweep Polarographic Determination method etc.These methods have respective advantage, all meet degree of certainty generally high, the requirement that measurement range is wide.But these methods are all belong to offline inspection, analyze after namely laboratory being gone back in gaseous sample collection; So carry out that sense cycle is long, cost is high, complex steps according to the method described above, directly can not carry out at scene to be detected, the pollution level of Indoor Air Formaldehyde cannot be reflected in real time and meet the monitoring needs of on-the-spot large quantities of measuring point.
Existing air formaldehyde is tested oneself box low price, simple to operate, but error is large, because naked eyes judge differing greatly of color, therefore can not reflect the content of formaldehyde of reality completely really; Portable detector accuracy of detection is high, but expensive, is not suitable for mass marketing.
Such as application number is a kind of Portable formaldehyde concentration pick-up unit of " 201310055716.7 ", comprises drawing fan, for absorbing air to be detected; Transparent vessel, for holding phenol reagent solution, the formaldehyde in air and phenol reagent solution reaction generate piperazine; Optical sensor, described optical sensor is two pieces; LED, for described light sensors solution colour provides illumination; Microprocessor, processes the voltage signal that described optical sensor transmits; Display, for showing the numerical value of concentration of formaldehyde.Still further provides a kind of concentration of formaldehyde detection method using said apparatus.This beneficial effect of the invention is: accurately can extrapolate the concentration of formaldehyde in certain volume air fast, and more portable.
And for example application number is a kind of online concentration of formaldehyde pick-up unit being applicable to air purifier of " 201410443047.5 ", comprising: for detecting the sensor of air formaldehyde concentration; For the transition components of current/voltage conversion, described transition components is connected with described sensor; By the ADC sampling component that two close cycles amplifying circuit is connected with described transition components, described ADC sampling component is follow-up is provided with A/D analog to digital converter; MCU disposal system, described MCU disposal system is connected with described A/D analog to digital converter signal, and described MCU disposal system includes processor, and described processor is connected with display by RS485 communication protocol.This beneficial effect of the invention is: online concentration of formaldehyde pick-up unit, optional position required in air purifier body can be loaded on, the levels of formaldehyde in on-line real-time measuremen air purifier process pure air, accuracy of detection is high, stability is strong, and the data detected are transferred to display device show in real time, the real-time content of formaldehyde can be checked intuitively.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention provides a kind of indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system with temperature compensation for the deficiency of background technology.
The present invention is for solving the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical solutions:
A kind of indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system with temperature compensation, comprise concentration of formaldehyde sensor, temperature sensor, analog-to-digital conversion module, micro controller module, display module, data transmission module, described concentration of formaldehyde sensor is connected micro controller module with temperature sensor respectively by analog-to-digital conversion module, and described display module and data transmission module are connected on the corresponding port of micro controller module;
Wherein, concentration of formaldehyde sensor, for Real-time Collection indoor formaldehyde concentration parameter;
Temperature sensor, for Real-time Collection concentration of formaldehyde sensor sheet surface temperature;
Analog-to-digital conversion module, for converting the simulating signal of concentration of formaldehyde sensor and temperature sensor collection to electric signal;
Micro controller module, for drawing indoor formaldehyde concentration according to the indoor formaldehyde concentration parameter of concentration of formaldehyde sensor collection in conjunction with the temperature parameter analysis of temperature sensor collection;
Display module, for showing the indoor formaldehyde concentration that micro controller module analysis draws in real time;
Data transmission module, the indoor formaldehyde concentration for micro controller module analysis being drawn transfers to Surveillance center and carries out remote monitoring.
As a kind of further preferred version with the indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system of temperature compensation of the present invention, described concentration of formaldehyde sensor adopts eight array metal oxide semiconductors.
As a kind of further preferred version with the indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system of temperature compensation of the present invention, described temperature sensor adopts platinum resistance.
As a kind of further preferred version with the indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system of temperature compensation of the present invention, described micro controller module adopts AVR series monolithic.
As a kind of further preferred version with the indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system of temperature compensation of the present invention, described display module adopts LCD display.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, has following technique effect:
1, volume of the present invention is little, quality is light, low in energy consumption, cost is low;
2, the present invention adopts eight array metal oxide semiconductor Real-time Collection indoor formaldehyde concentrations, detects semiconductor simultaneously in real time and changes from own temperature, effectively avoid the impact that temperature is brought accuracy of detection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention designs a kind of indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system with temperature compensation, comprise concentration of formaldehyde sensor, temperature sensor, analog-to-digital conversion module, micro controller module, display module, data transmission module, described concentration of formaldehyde sensor is connected micro controller module with temperature sensor respectively by analog-to-digital conversion module, and described display module and data transmission module are connected on the corresponding port of micro controller module;
Wherein, concentration of formaldehyde sensor, for Real-time Collection indoor formaldehyde concentration parameter;
Temperature sensor, for Real-time Collection concentration of formaldehyde sensor sheet surface temperature;
Analog-to-digital conversion module, for converting the simulating signal of concentration of formaldehyde sensor and temperature sensor collection to electric signal;
Micro controller module, for drawing indoor formaldehyde concentration according to the indoor formaldehyde concentration parameter of concentration of formaldehyde sensor collection in conjunction with the temperature parameter analysis of temperature sensor collection;
Display module, for showing the indoor formaldehyde concentration that micro controller module analysis draws in real time;
Data transmission module, the indoor formaldehyde concentration for micro controller module analysis being drawn transfers to Surveillance center and carries out remote monitoring.
The present invention adopts eight array metal oxide semiconductor Real-time Collection indoor formaldehyde concentrations, detects semiconductor simultaneously in real time and changes from own temperature, effectively avoid the impact that temperature is brought accuracy of detection.
Wherein, described concentration of formaldehyde sensor adopts eight array metal oxide semiconductors, and described temperature sensor adopts platinum resistance.Described micro controller module adopts AVR series monolithic.Described display module adopts LCD display.
Sensor component is the core of Formaldehyde device, and it directly determines the performance of Formaldehyde device.Native system adopts metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) as the material of senser element.Metal oxide semiconductor sensor has, the response time soon feature such as (≤10s), easy production in enormous quantities, low price highly sensitive to organic gas.Our senser element is designed to the form of eight arrays, it has eight material points, each material point can obtain a kind of gas information, eight material points just can obtain eight kinds of signals, eight kinds of signal reconstructions become a characteristic spectrum, the collection of illustrative plates in this characteristic spectrum and database is contrasted and just can identify unknown gas.
AVR single chip has prefetched instruction function, namely when an execution instruction, in advance next instruction is got into, and call instruction can be performed within a clock period; Multiple accumulator type, data processing speed is fast; AVR single chip has 32 general purpose working registers, and being equivalent to has 32 viaducts, can fast passing; Response time is fast.AVR single chip has multiple fixing interrupt vector entry address, can respond interruption fast; AVR single chip power consumption is low.For typical power consumption situation, be 100nA when WDT closes, be more suitable for battery powered application apparatus; Minimum 1.8 V of some devices get final product work; AVR single chip security performance is good.
The present invention adopts eight array metal oxide semiconductor Real-time Collection indoor formaldehyde concentrations, detects semiconductor simultaneously in real time and changes from own temperature, effectively avoid the impact that temperature is brought accuracy of detection.Heating arrangement can be adopted to heat sensor simultaneously, effectively ensure that working sensor is in optimum condition.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are understandable that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (comprising technical term and scientific terminology) have the meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in field belonging to the present invention.Should also be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood to have the meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of prior art, unless and define as here, can not explain by idealized or too formal implication.
Above embodiment is only and technological thought of the present invention is described, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this, and every technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change that technical scheme basis is done, all falls within scope.By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, makes a variety of changes under can also or else departing from the prerequisite of present inventive concept.

Claims (5)

1. one kind has the indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system of temperature compensation, it is characterized in that: comprise concentration of formaldehyde sensor, temperature sensor, analog-to-digital conversion module, micro controller module, display module, data transmission module, described concentration of formaldehyde sensor is connected micro controller module with temperature sensor respectively by analog-to-digital conversion module, and described display module and data transmission module are connected on the corresponding port of micro controller module;
Wherein, concentration of formaldehyde sensor, for Real-time Collection indoor formaldehyde concentration parameter;
Temperature sensor, for Real-time Collection concentration of formaldehyde sensor sheet surface temperature;
Analog-to-digital conversion module, for converting the simulating signal of concentration of formaldehyde sensor and temperature sensor collection to electric signal;
Micro controller module, for drawing indoor formaldehyde concentration according to the indoor formaldehyde concentration parameter of concentration of formaldehyde sensor collection in conjunction with the temperature parameter analysis of temperature sensor collection;
Display module, for showing the indoor formaldehyde concentration that micro controller module analysis draws in real time;
Data transmission module, the indoor formaldehyde concentration for micro controller module analysis being drawn transfers to Surveillance center and carries out remote monitoring.
2. a kind of indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system with temperature compensation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described concentration of formaldehyde sensor adopts eight array metal oxide semiconductors.
3. a kind of indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system with temperature compensation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described temperature sensor adopts platinum resistance.
4. a kind of indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system with temperature compensation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described micro controller module adopts AVR series monolithic.
5. a kind of indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system with temperature compensation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described display module adopts LCD display.
CN201510350345.4A 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 Indoor methanol concentration detecting system with temperature compensating function Withdrawn CN104897859A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105301054A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-02-03 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system based on radio frequency identification commutating and voltage-stabilizing circuit
CN105424766A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Indoor formaldehyde concentration detecting system based on radio frequency identification amplitude limiting bleeder circuit
CN105424754A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Intelligent home formaldehyde concentration detection system based on radio frequency recognition
CN105424765A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Indoor formaldehyde concentration detecting system based on radio frequency identification coupling circuit
CN105424753A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Indoor formaldehyde concentration detecting system based on radio frequency identification voltage stabilizing circuit
CN105445327A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-30 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) amplitude limiting detection circuit
CN107192742A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-09-22 广东工业大学 A kind of metal-oxide gas transducer temperature drift compensation device and method
WO2020173099A1 (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-09-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Formaldehyde electrochemical sensing detection apparatus, calibration method, calibration apparatus, detection method, and purifier
CN112180049A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-05 深圳市汇投智控科技有限公司 Air quality sensor circuit

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CN201488969U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-05-26 丁五行 Thermostatic adiabatic system for heat-conducted gas detection
CN102109487A (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-06-29 华瑞科学仪器(上海)有限公司 Ultra-low concentration gas sensor
CN201935887U (en) * 2010-12-18 2011-08-17 西安迅腾科技有限责任公司 Portable indoor formaldehyde concentration monitor
CN103901162A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-02 北京握奇数据系统有限公司 Portable in-car gas detection system and method
WO2014193936A1 (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-04 Rosemount Analytical Inc. Hydrogen sulfide gas detector with humidity and temperature compensation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201488969U (en) * 2009-10-09 2010-05-26 丁五行 Thermostatic adiabatic system for heat-conducted gas detection
CN102109487A (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-06-29 华瑞科学仪器(上海)有限公司 Ultra-low concentration gas sensor
CN201935887U (en) * 2010-12-18 2011-08-17 西安迅腾科技有限责任公司 Portable indoor formaldehyde concentration monitor
CN103901162A (en) * 2012-12-29 2014-07-02 北京握奇数据系统有限公司 Portable in-car gas detection system and method
WO2014193936A1 (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-04 Rosemount Analytical Inc. Hydrogen sulfide gas detector with humidity and temperature compensation

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105301054A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-02-03 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system based on radio frequency identification commutating and voltage-stabilizing circuit
CN105424766A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Indoor formaldehyde concentration detecting system based on radio frequency identification amplitude limiting bleeder circuit
CN105424754A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Intelligent home formaldehyde concentration detection system based on radio frequency recognition
CN105424765A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Indoor formaldehyde concentration detecting system based on radio frequency identification coupling circuit
CN105424753A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-23 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Indoor formaldehyde concentration detecting system based on radio frequency identification voltage stabilizing circuit
CN105445327A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-03-30 苏州美达瑞电子有限公司 Indoor formaldehyde concentration detection system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) amplitude limiting detection circuit
CN107192742A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-09-22 广东工业大学 A kind of metal-oxide gas transducer temperature drift compensation device and method
WO2020173099A1 (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-09-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Formaldehyde electrochemical sensing detection apparatus, calibration method, calibration apparatus, detection method, and purifier
CN112180049A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-05 深圳市汇投智控科技有限公司 Air quality sensor circuit

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Application publication date: 20150909