CN104892261A - Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of auricularia polytricha - Google Patents
Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of auricularia polytricha Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104892261A CN104892261A CN201510342481.9A CN201510342481A CN104892261A CN 104892261 A CN104892261 A CN 104892261A CN 201510342481 A CN201510342481 A CN 201510342481A CN 104892261 A CN104892261 A CN 104892261A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grosvenor momordica
- powder
- momordica pomace
- lime
- application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 240000005710 Auricularia polytricha Species 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 235000000024 Auricularia polytricha Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 241001409321 Siraitia grosvenorii Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000011171 Thladiantha grosvenorii Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000009815 Momordica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 241000218984 Momordica Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008131 glucosides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of auricularia polytricha. Siraitia grosvenorii fruit residue powder is mixed with cottonseed hulls, weed tree sawdust, bran, lime powder and gypsum powder to prepare compost for cultivating the auricularia polytricha. According to the application, one novel cultivation raw material for cultivating the auricularia polytricha is provided, high yield and high quality of the auricularia polytricha can be achieved, and further, utilization and resource recovery of waste are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation of edible mushrooms, the specifically application of a kind of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating Uricularia polytricha.
Background technology
Auricularia polytricha (Mout) Sacc. cultivation culture material tradition mainly with the Mierocrystalline cellulose in the organism such as cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust, bagasse, beanstalk, corn cob, hemicellulose, xylogen as carbon source, using wheat bran, rice bran, Semen Maydis powder, bean powder, urea as nitrogenous source and trace element formulated.
Grosvenor Momordica is the distinctive medicinal plant of China, there is several functions, be widely used in medicine, beverage and seasonings, the pomace then few people study and utilization of Lo Han Guo fruit after the sweet glucoside of squeezing process for producing, abandon usually used as waste or work as fuel and burn.According to the retrieval, there is not yet with the report of Grosvenor Momordica pomace as the carbon source of Auricularia polytricha (Mout) Sacc. culture material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the application of a kind of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating Uricularia polytricha, is namely Grosvenor Momordica pomace is applied to the culture material making cultivating Uricularia polytricha.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
The application of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating Uricularia polytricha, be with Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, be equipped with cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust, wheat bran, lime powder and terra alba, make the culture material of cultivating Uricularia polytricha, the consumption weight percent of each component is:
Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder 35%, weed tree sawdust 30%, cotton seed hulls 15%, wheat bran 18%, lime powder 1%, terra alba 1%.
Described Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder be by sweet glucoside of Grosvenor Momordica lixiviate etc. after residuum-Grosvenor Momordica pomace, form through drying, pulverizing.The main cellulose of Grosvenor Momordica, glucide, protein, trace element etc., complete sugared total content is 25-38%, and protein content is 8.67-13.8%, and trace element has K, Ca, Mg and Se, people extract the mainly triterpene glycoside sweet taste substance gone from Grosvenor Momordica, only account for 4% of Grosvenor Momordica.
Culture material of the present invention adopts the making method comprised the steps to make:
(1) Grosvenor Momordica pomace dried, be ground into Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, for subsequent use;
(2) Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, weed tree sawdust, the cotton seed hulls lime clear liquid of 2% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet;
(3) before pack by wheat bran, lime and gypsum are mixed thoroughly with the matrix of pre-treatment (1) after mixing thoroughly again, make water content at 58-62%;
(4) above-mentioned compound is packed as early as possible, sterilizing.
The present invention the results showed: replace cotton seed hulls that part price is higher as the culture material of Auricularia polytricha (Mout) Sacc. with Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, the formula that its output, quality add weed tree sawdust 65% with routine is substantially identical, but cost reduces, and has accomplished utilization of waste material, turn waste into wealth, achieve changing waste into resources.
The invention provides a kind of cultivation raw material of new cultivating Uricularia polytricha, and high yield and the high quality of Auricularia polytricha (Mout) Sacc. can be realized, and accomplished utilization of waste material, achieve changing waste into resources.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Prepare 10000 kilograms of culture materials, take 3500 kilograms, Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, weed tree sawdust 3000 kilograms, cotton seed hulls 1500 kilograms, 1800 kilograms, wheat bran, lime powder 100 kilograms, terra alba 100 kilograms.During preparation, first the lime clear liquid with 2% after Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, weed tree sawdust, cotton seed hulls mixing is shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet, then add wheat bran, lime powder and terra alba are mixed thoroughly, make water content between 58-62%, after pack sterilizing, then access Auricularia polytricha (Mout) Sacc. bacterial classification and carry out training orientation.
Claims (4)
1. the application of Grosvenor Momordica pomace in cultivating Uricularia polytricha, is characterized in that: mix with weed tree sawdust, cotton seed hulls with Grosvenor Momordica pomace, is equipped with wheat bran, lime and gypsum, makes the culture material of cultivating Uricularia polytricha.
2. application according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder is that the Grosvenor Momordica pomace after Grosvenor Momordica is extracted sweet glucoside is dried, pulverizes and form.
3. application according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the weight percent of described culture material each component is:
Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder 35%, weed tree sawdust 30%, cotton seed hulls 15%, wheat bran 18%, lime powder 1%, terra alba 1%.
4. the application according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described culture material adopts the making method comprised the steps to make:
(1) Grosvenor Momordica pomace dried, be ground into Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, for subsequent use;
(2) Grosvenor Momordica pomace powder, weed tree sawdust, the cotton seed hulls lime clear liquid of 2% are shifted to an earlier date 1-2 days and prewet;
(3) before pack by wheat bran, lime and gypsum are mixed thoroughly with the matrix of pre-treatment (1) after mixing thoroughly again, make water content at 58-62%;
(4) above-mentioned compound is packed as early as possible, sterilizing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342481.9A CN104892261A (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of auricularia polytricha |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342481.9A CN104892261A (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of auricularia polytricha |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104892261A true CN104892261A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
Family
ID=54025292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510342481.9A Pending CN104892261A (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2015-06-19 | Application of siraitia grosvenorii fruit residues in cultivation of auricularia polytricha |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104892261A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107434571A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-05 | 临桂铭泰果蔬农民专业合作社 | Carbon source is the T.lobayense Heim compost of cotton stalk Luohanguo's residue |
| CN107434672A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 蒋祖超 | Application of the Luohanguo's residue shoot vegetable root in Uricularia polytricha compost is made |
| CN107434553A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-05 | 临桂铭泰果蔬农民专业合作社 | Application of the Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made |
| CN107434540A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | The Uricularia polytricha compost made of mulberry tree branch Luohanguo's residue |
| CN107434519A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 钟建军 | The Uricularia polytricha high-yield culturing material made with multiple kinds of crops discarded object |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102190512A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-21 | 四川省中医药科学院 | Fungus plant culture medium containing non-medicinal parts of Chinese medicinal materials and application thereof to culture of auricularia polytricha (mont) sacl |
| CN104193462A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-10 | 桂林丰茂源农业技术开发有限公司 | Agaric culture medium |
-
2015
- 2015-06-19 CN CN201510342481.9A patent/CN104892261A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102190512A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2011-09-21 | 四川省中医药科学院 | Fungus plant culture medium containing non-medicinal parts of Chinese medicinal materials and application thereof to culture of auricularia polytricha (mont) sacl |
| CN104193462A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-10 | 桂林丰茂源农业技术开发有限公司 | Agaric culture medium |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 丁湖广，杨加金: "《毛木耳、黑木耳生产关键技术百问百答》", 31 January 2006 * |
| 何焕清: "《实用种菇技术问答》", 31 May 2000 * |
| 刘建华: "《林下食用菌标准化栽培技术》", 31 March 2010 * |
| 申进文: "《食用菌生产技术大全》", 31 January 2014 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107434672A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 蒋祖超 | Application of the Luohanguo's residue shoot vegetable root in Uricularia polytricha compost is made |
| CN107434540A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 桂林洁宇环保科技有限责任公司 | The Uricularia polytricha compost made of mulberry tree branch Luohanguo's residue |
| CN107434519A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-12-05 | 钟建军 | The Uricularia polytricha high-yield culturing material made with multiple kinds of crops discarded object |
| CN107434571A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-05 | 临桂铭泰果蔬农民专业合作社 | Carbon source is the T.lobayense Heim compost of cotton stalk Luohanguo's residue |
| CN107434553A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-05 | 临桂铭泰果蔬农民专业合作社 | Application of the Luohanguo's residue grape branch in Uricularia polytricha compost is made |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150909 |