CN104868343B - Cable stretcher - Google Patents
Cable stretcher Download PDFInfo
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- CN104868343B CN104868343B CN201510314745.XA CN201510314745A CN104868343B CN 104868343 B CN104868343 B CN 104868343B CN 201510314745 A CN201510314745 A CN 201510314745A CN 104868343 B CN104868343 B CN 104868343B
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- plate
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- fixed plate
- crimping pliers
- clamp
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- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/28—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于电力系统辅助工具领域,尤其涉及一种单人即可操作的同时可拉伸多根电缆线的电缆线拉伸器,包括固定板、拉伸板和脚踏板,所属的固定板为长条板状,固定板的一端设置有多对相互平行的耳板,耳板上设置有压板,固定板的另一端上板面上设置有转轴和脚踏板连接螺柱,拉伸板通过转轴与固定板相连接,所属的拉伸板的顶端设置有压线钳,压线钳的钳口内侧设置有菱形纹,本装置结构巧妙,方便单人操作,省时省力,用力方向向下,即使压线钳脱线,使用者还可以在向下的过程中做好保护动作,减小伤害。
The invention belongs to the field of power system auxiliary tools, in particular to a cable stretcher that can be operated by a single person and can stretch multiple cables at the same time, including a fixing plate, a stretching plate and a pedal, and the fixed plate It is in the shape of a long strip. One end of the fixed plate is provided with multiple pairs of ear plates parallel to each other. The ear plate is provided with a pressure plate. It is connected with the fixed plate through the rotating shaft, and the top of the attached stretching plate is provided with crimping pliers, and the inner side of the jaw of the crimping pliers is provided with diamond patterns. Down, even if the wire crimping pliers are off-line, the user can still take protective actions during the downward process to reduce injuries.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于电力系统辅助工具领域,尤其涉及一种单人即可操作的同时可拉伸多根电缆线的电缆线拉伸器。The invention belongs to the field of power system auxiliary tools, and in particular relates to a cable stretcher which can be operated by a single person and can stretch multiple cables at the same time.
背景技术Background technique
当一根电缆在电缆槽中将要铺设完成的时候,就需要在这根电缆的端部制作电缆头,一边两根电缆相连接,现有的做法是想用刀子割开电缆皮之后,将电缆线拉直,然后才能制作电缆头。将电缆线拉直的方法是一个人用脚踩着一根电缆线的一段,以防止电缆从电缆槽中脱出,另一个人用老虎钳一根一根的将电缆线拉直,整个过程费时费力,最少需要两个人配合操作,而且,操作老虎钳的工作人员一旦脱手,向后的力很有可能导致这个人受伤。When a cable is about to be laid in the cable trough, it is necessary to make a cable head at the end of the cable, and connect two cables on one side. The wire is straightened before the cable head can be made. The method of straightening the cables is that one person steps on a section of a cable to prevent the cables from coming out of the cable groove, and another person uses a vise to straighten the cables one by one. The whole process is time-consuming and laborious. , At least two people are required to cooperate with the operation, and once the staff operating the vise loses their hands, the backward force is likely to cause injury to this person.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中的不足而发明的一种单人即可操作的同时可拉伸多根电缆线的电缆线拉伸器。The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and to invent a cable tensioner that can be operated by a single person and can stretch multiple cables at the same time.
本发明是这样实现的:一种电缆线拉伸器,其特征在于:包括固定板、拉伸板和脚踏板,所属的固定板为长条板状,固定板的一端设置有多对相互平行的耳板,耳板上设置有压板,压板和耳板之间通过螺栓固定连接,固定板的另一端上板面上设置有转轴和脚踏板连接螺柱,拉伸板通过转轴与固定板相连接,所属的拉伸板的顶端设置有压线钳,拉伸板的一段作为压线钳的一个手柄和钳口压板,压线钳的另一半通过轴与拉伸板的一段组成压线钳,拉伸板的一段与压线钳的另一半呈剪刀状连接,压线钳的钳口内侧设置有菱形纹;所述的脚踏板为长条状,脚踏板的一端的两侧均设置有向上弯折的护板,脚踏板上左右两侧的护板相互平行,左右两侧护板间的间距等于固定板上设置有脚踏板连接螺柱的宽度,护板之间的脚踏板上设置有多组贯穿上下板面的螺柱孔,脚踏板上设置有加强筋。The present invention is achieved in the following way: a cable stretcher, characterized in that it includes a fixed plate, a stretched plate and a foot pedal, the fixed plate to which it belongs is in the shape of a strip, and one end of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of pairs of mutual Parallel ear plates, the ear plate is provided with a pressure plate, the pressure plate and the ear plate are fixed and connected by bolts, the other end of the fixed plate is provided with a rotating shaft and a stud connected to the pedal, and the stretching plate is fixed through the rotating shaft. The boards are connected, and the top of the attached stretching board is equipped with a crimping pliers, a section of the stretching board is used as a handle of the crimping pliers and a clamping plate, and the other half of the crimping pliers is formed by a shaft and a section of the stretching board. Wire pliers, one section of the stretching plate is connected to the other half of the crimping pliers in a scissors shape, and the inner side of the jaws of the crimping pliers is provided with diamond patterns; the pedal is long, and the two ends of one end of the pedal are Both sides are equipped with guard plates that are bent upwards. The guard plates on the left and right sides of the pedal are parallel to each other. There are multiple groups of stud holes penetrating through the upper and lower board surfaces on the pedals in between, and reinforcing ribs are arranged on the pedals.
进一步,所述的脚踏板上板面上竖直设置有卡槽立板,卡槽立板为弧形,卡槽立板上设置有连续的直角三角形齿槽,拉伸板下板面上设置有两个相互平行的支撑耳板,耳板上设置有柱状的卡子,卡子的头部横截面为直角三角形,卡子的尾部为手柄,卡子中间设置有弹簧,弹簧的弹力方向始终指向卡子的头部,卡子的头部与卡槽立板上的直角三角形齿槽相接触。Further, the upper plate surface of the pedal is vertically provided with a card slot vertical plate, the card slot vertical plate is arc-shaped, the card slot vertical plate is provided with continuous right-angled triangular tooth grooves, and the lower plate surface of the stretching plate is There are two supporting ear plates parallel to each other. There are columnar clips on the ear plates. The cross-section of the head of the clip is a right triangle. The tail of the clip is a handle. There is a spring in the middle of the clip. The head, the head of the clip is in contact with the right-angled triangular alveolar on the vertical plate of the card slot.
本发明具有以下优点:The present invention has the following advantages:
根据电缆线的长短,使用时调整好固定板上压板所在的位置后,用固定板上的压板压紧电缆的一段,然后拉住电缆线的端部,用压线钳压紧,操作者用脚踏住脚踏板,以保持整个装置的平衡,然后向下按压拉伸板即可单人一次性的将多跟电缆线拉直。进一步还可以在脚踏板和拉伸板上设置相互配合的卡槽立板和卡子,用于拉伸定位,当操作者向下压拉伸板的时候,拉伸板上的卡子就滑向卡槽立板上下部的一个三角形齿槽,从而达到定位锁止的作用,当拉伸完成的时候,拉动卡子,即可解除锁止。According to the length of the cable, after adjusting the position of the pressure plate on the fixed plate during use, press a section of the cable with the pressure plate on the fixed plate, then pull the end of the cable, and press it with a crimping pliers. Hold the pedals with your feet to maintain the balance of the whole device, and then press down on the stretching plate to straighten the multi-heel cables at one time by one person. Furthermore, the foot pedal and the stretching plate can be provided with a card slot vertical plate and a clip that cooperate with each other for stretching and positioning. When the operator presses the stretching plate downward, the clip on the stretching plate will slide to A triangular alveolar on the upper and lower parts of the card slot vertical plate can achieve the function of positioning and locking. When the stretching is completed, pull the clip to release the locking.
本装置结构巧妙,方便单人操作,省时省力,用力方向向下,即使压线钳脱线,使用者还可以在向下的过程中做好保护动作,减小伤害。The device has an ingenious structure, which is convenient for one person to operate, saves time and effort, and the direction of force is downward. Even if the crimping pliers are off-line, the user can still perform protective actions during the downward process to reduce injuries.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
图2为本发明的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
图3为图2中A的局部放大图。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 .
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1、图2和图3,一种电缆线拉伸器,包括固定板1、拉伸板2和脚踏板3,所述的固定板1为长条板状,固定板1的一端设置有七对相互平行的耳板4,耳板4的上下表面与固定板1平齐,耳板4上设置有压板5,压板5和耳板4之间通过螺栓固定连接,固定板1的另一端上板面上设置有转轴6和脚踏板连接螺柱,拉伸板2通过转轴6与固定板1相连接,所述的拉伸板2的顶端设置有压线钳7,拉伸板2的一段作为压线钳7的一个手柄和钳口压板,压线钳7的另一半通过轴与拉伸板2的一段组成压线钳,拉伸板2的一段与压线钳7的另一半呈剪刀状连接,压线钳7的钳口内侧设置有菱形纹;所述的脚踏板3为长条状,脚踏板3的一端的两侧均设置有向上弯折的护板8,脚踏板3上左右两侧的护板8相互平行,左右两侧护板8间的间距等于固定板1上设置有脚踏板连接螺柱的宽度,护板之间的脚踏板上设置有多组贯穿上下板面的螺柱孔,螺柱孔与脚踏板连接螺柱相配合,用以选择合适的长度,脚踏板上设置有加强筋,以保证能够承受更大的力。所述的脚踏板3上板面上竖直设置有卡槽立板9,卡槽立板9为弧形,卡槽立板9上设置有连续的直角三角形齿槽,拉伸板2下板面上设置有两个相互平行的支撑耳板10,支撑耳板上设置有柱状的卡子11,卡子11的头部横截面为直角三角形,卡子11的尾部为手柄,卡子11中间设置有弹簧,弹簧的弹力方向始终指向卡子11的头部,卡子11的头部与卡槽立板上的直角三角形齿槽相接触,用于锁止定位。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a cable tensioner includes a fixed plate 1, a stretched plate 2 and a pedal 3, the fixed plate 1 is in the shape of a long strip, and one end of the fixed plate 1 There are seven pairs of ear plates 4 parallel to each other. The upper and lower surfaces of the ear plates 4 are flush with the fixed plate 1. A pressure plate 5 is arranged on the ear plate 4. The pressure plate 5 and the ear plate 4 are fixedly connected by bolts. The fixed plate 1 The upper plate surface of the other end is provided with rotating shaft 6 and pedal connecting stud, stretching plate 2 is connected with fixed plate 1 by rotating shaft 6, and the top of described stretching plate 2 is provided with crimping pliers 7, stretching One section of plate 2 is used as a handle and jaw pressing plate of crimping pliers 7, and the other half of crimping pliers 7 forms crimping pliers through shaft and stretching plate 2, and one section of stretching plate 2 and crimping pliers 7 The other half is connected in the shape of scissors, and the inner side of the jaws of the crimping pliers 7 is provided with a diamond pattern; the pedal 3 is in the shape of a strip, and both sides of one end of the pedal 3 are provided with an upwardly bent guard plate 8. The guard plates 8 on the left and right sides of the pedal 3 are parallel to each other, and the distance between the guard plates 8 on the left and right sides is equal to the width of the connecting studs provided with the pedal on the fixed plate 1. The pedals between the guard plates There are multiple sets of stud holes that run through the upper and lower surfaces of the board. The stud holes match the connecting studs of the pedals to select the appropriate length. The pedals are provided with reinforcing ribs to ensure that they can withstand larger loads. force. The upper plate surface of the pedal 3 is vertically provided with a card slot vertical plate 9, the card slot vertical plate 9 is arc-shaped, and the card slot vertical plate 9 is provided with continuous right-angled triangular tooth grooves, and the stretching plate 2 There are two supporting ear plates 10 parallel to each other on the board surface, and a columnar clip 11 is arranged on the supporting ear plate. The cross section of the head of the clip 11 is a right triangle, the tail of the clip 11 is a handle, and a spring is arranged in the middle of the clip 11. , the elastic force direction of the spring points to the head of the clip 11 all the time, and the head of the clip 11 is in contact with the right-angled triangular alveolar on the vertical plate of the slot for locking and positioning.
上述实施例仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and changes, within the spirit and principles of the present invention, Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc., should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510314745.XA CN104868343B (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Cable stretcher |
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CN201510314745.XA CN104868343B (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Cable stretcher |
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CN104868343A CN104868343A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
CN104868343B true CN104868343B (en) | 2017-06-16 |
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CN201510314745.XA Active CN104868343B (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Cable stretcher |
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Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5526665A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1996-06-18 | United States Surgical Corporation | Apparatus for straightening coiled wire |
DE4311566A1 (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-10-13 | Peddinghaus Rolf | Straightening machine for wire |
CN201744594U (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-02-16 | 乐清市华东仪表厂 | Straightener |
CN203253847U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-10-30 | 广州市鹏升电器设备有限公司 | Novel wire straightener |
CN203426332U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-02-12 | 国家电网公司 | Cable core straightening machine |
CN204052727U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2014-12-31 | 国网山东省电力公司聊城供电公司 | A kind of cable coalignment |
CN204130264U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-28 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of stretching pincers of secondary cable core |
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Inventor after: Zheng Chengshi Inventor after: Li Dawei Inventor after: Chen Lei Inventor after: Miao Kun Inventor after: Zheng Hongxia Inventor after: Wang Feng Inventor after: Li Shutian Inventor after: Zhang Nan Inventor after: Li Wei Inventor after: Han Hongliang Inventor before: Zheng Chengshi Inventor before: Cheng Jie Inventor before: Li Dawei Inventor before: Huang Hai Inventor before: Zhang Nan Inventor before: Ji Lin Inventor before: Li Lu Inventor before: Li Miaomiao Inventor before: Zhou Hongjie |
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