CN104864996B - A kind of club dynamometer - Google Patents
A kind of club dynamometer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104864996B CN104864996B CN201510299814.4A CN201510299814A CN104864996B CN 104864996 B CN104864996 B CN 104864996B CN 201510299814 A CN201510299814 A CN 201510299814A CN 104864996 B CN104864996 B CN 104864996B
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种球杆测力计,本球杆测力计主要包括有一个空心的、呈圆柱形的壳体;在所述壳体顶端的上表面处固定安装有把套;在所述壳体内腔的顶端安装有强磁块;在所述壳体内腔的底端安装有支撑座,在所述支撑座上安装有红外测距仪;所述红外测距仪电性连接位于支撑座内的控制芯片和电源;在所述壳体内安装有一个与该壳体共轴线的固定滑杆;在所述固定滑杆上滑动套设一个测力环,在该测力环正对所述强磁块的一个环面上嵌入与该强磁块同极相斥的强磁柱;该测力计体积小巧、便于装卸,能够较准确的显示击球力度,有效提高台球的教学和训练效果。
The invention relates to a club dynamometer. The club dynamometer mainly includes a hollow cylindrical shell; a grip is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top of the shell; A strong magnetic block is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the housing; a support base is installed on the bottom end of the inner cavity of the housing, and an infrared range finder is installed on the support base; the infrared range finder is electrically connected to the support base The control chip and power supply in the housing; a fixed slide bar coaxial with the housing is installed in the housing; a force measuring ring is slidably sleeved on the fixed slide bar, and the force measuring ring faces the described A strong magnetic column with the same polarity as the strong magnetic block is embedded on a ring surface of the strong magnetic block; the dynamometer is small in size, easy to assemble and disassemble, and can accurately display the hitting force, effectively improving the teaching and training effect of billiards .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种台球杆配件,特别的,是一种测力计。The present invention relates to a billiard cue accessory, in particular, a dynamometer.
背景技术Background technique
台球因其入门难度低、运动量小、技巧操作高等优势深受各阶层人士的喜爱;普通玩家能够通过台球休闲娱乐、放松身心,同时拉近与朋友之间的友谊;专业选手能够在台球运动中不断提高自身的技巧,进而获得较高的个人成就和大众的认可,同时能够收获不菲的奖励;台球讲究击球的角度和力度,在实际打球过程中,角度能够直观的观察到,但是力度却无法直接表现出来,由于击球力度不好表述,这给台球的教学和训练带来很多不便;如采用大型测力机械,不但价格昂贵而且装卸不方便,影响台球的训练效率。Billiards is deeply loved by people from all walks of life because of its advantages of low difficulty in getting started, small amount of exercise, and high skill operation; ordinary players can relax and relax through billiards, and at the same time shorten the friendship with friends; professional players can play billiards in billiards Continuously improve your own skills, and then gain higher personal achievements and public recognition, and at the same time you can reap a lot of rewards; billiards pay attention to the angle and strength of hitting the ball. In the actual playing process, the angle can be observed intuitively, but the strength However, it cannot be shown directly, because the batting strength is not easy to express, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the teaching and training of billiards; if a large force measuring machine is used, it is not only expensive but also inconvenient to load and unload, which affects the training efficiency of billiards.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述问题,本发明提供一种球杆测力计,该测力计体积小巧、便于装卸,能够较准确的显示击球力度,有效提高台球的教学和训练效果。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a cue dynamometer, which is small in size, easy to assemble and disassemble, can accurately display the hitting force, and effectively improves the teaching and training effect of billiards.
为解决上述问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:本球杆测力计主要包括有一个空心的、呈圆柱形的壳体;在所述壳体顶端的上表面处固定安装有把套;在所述壳体内腔的顶端安装有强磁块,所述强磁块的磁力线方向与壳体的轴线平行;在所述壳体内腔的底端安装有支撑座,在所述支撑座上安装有红外测距仪,所述红外测距仪发出的红外线指向壳体内部且该红外线与壳体的轴线平行;所述红外测距仪电性连接位于支撑座内的控制芯片和电源;在所述壳体内安装有一个与该壳体共轴线的固定滑杆;在所述固定滑杆上滑动套设一个测力环,在该测力环正对所述强磁块的一个环面上嵌入与该强磁块同极相斥的强磁柱,各所述强磁柱以测力环的轴线为中心周向均布测力环的环面上。In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the ball bar dynamometer mainly includes a hollow, cylindrical shell; a handle is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top of the shell; A strong magnetic block is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the housing, and the direction of the magnetic force line of the strong magnetic block is parallel to the axis of the housing; a support base is installed on the bottom end of the inner cavity of the housing, and a There is an infrared range finder, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared range finder point to the inside of the housing and the infrared rays are parallel to the axis of the housing; the infrared range finder is electrically connected to the control chip and power supply located in the support seat; A fixed slide bar coaxial with the shell is installed in the housing; a force-measuring ring is slidably sleeved on the fixed slide bar, and a ring surface of the force-measuring ring facing the strong magnetic block is embedded The strong magnetic pillars with the same polarity as the strong magnetic block repel each other, and each of the strong magnetic pillars is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction on the ring surface of the force measuring ring with the axis of the force measuring ring as the center.
本发明的有益效果是:所述测力环可沿固定滑杆自由滑动;由于所述强磁柱与所述强磁块同极相斥,因此自然状态下所述测力环在强磁块的磁斥力作用下处于壳体内腔的底端;在击球过程中,所述测力环随球杆快速向前运动,在击球后球杆停止,而测力环在惯性的作用下继续向前运动;此时测力环与壳体底端的距离逐渐增大,在测力环靠惯性向前移动一段距离后,测力环的速度减为零并在强磁块的作用下推回壳体底部,此时测力环与壳体内腔底部的距离为零;所述红外测距仪实时测量测力环离开壳体内腔底端的距离,并将数据传递给所述控制芯片;控制芯片通过记录测力环离开壳体内腔底部的最大距离,即可对应得出当时的击球力度。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the force-measuring ring can slide freely along the fixed slide bar; since the strong magnetic column and the strong magnetic block repel each other with the same pole, the force-measuring ring in the natural state Under the action of the magnetic repulsion force, it is at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell; during the hitting process, the force measuring ring moves forward rapidly with the club, and the club stops after hitting the ball, while the force measuring ring continues to move under the action of inertia. Move forward; at this time, the distance between the force measuring ring and the bottom of the shell gradually increases. After the force measuring ring moves forward for a certain distance by inertia, the speed of the force measuring ring decreases to zero and is pushed back under the action of the strong magnetic block At the bottom of the shell, the distance between the force-measuring ring and the bottom of the shell cavity is zero; the infrared rangefinder measures the distance between the force-measuring ring and the bottom of the shell cavity in real time, and transmits the data to the control chip; the control chip By recording the maximum distance from the force measuring ring to the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing, the hitting force at that time can be obtained correspondingly.
作为优选,所述把套由橡胶材料做成,所述把套的内壁做成内螺纹状;以便于将该球杆测力计牢固的套设在球杆的把手处。Preferably, the grip is made of rubber material, and the inner wall of the grip is made into an internal thread; so as to securely set the club dynamometer on the grip of the club.
作为优选,在所述测力环的内环面和所述固定滑杆的外周面均分别等距的嵌入有小磁片,所述测力环内环面的小磁片与所述固定滑杆的外周面的小磁片同极相斥;该结构能够保证测力环在固定滑杆上呈悬浮状态,有效减小测力环与固定滑杆的摩擦力;进而提高本球杆测力计的精度。As a preference, small magnetic pieces are equidistantly embedded on the inner ring surface of the force measuring ring and the outer peripheral surface of the fixed sliding rod, and the small magnetic pieces on the inner ring surface of the force measuring ring are connected to the fixed sliding rod. The small magnetic pieces on the outer peripheral surface of the rod repel each other with the same pole; this structure can ensure that the force measuring ring is in a suspended state on the fixed sliding rod, effectively reducing the friction between the force measuring ring and the fixed sliding rod; thereby improving the force measurement of the club meter accuracy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本球杆测力计的一个实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the club dynamometer.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例Example
在图1所示的实施例中,本球杆测力计主要包括有一个空心的、呈圆柱形的壳体1;在所述壳体1顶端的上表面处固定安装有把套6,所述把套6由橡胶材料做成,所述把套6的内壁做成内螺纹状;在所述壳体1内腔的顶端安装有强磁块2,所述强磁块2的磁力线方向与壳体1的轴线平行;在所述壳体1内腔的底端安装有支撑座3,在所述支撑座3上安装有红外测距仪31,所述红外测距仪31发出的红外线指向壳体1内部且该红外线与壳体1的轴线平行;所述红外测距仪31电性连接位于支撑座3内的控制芯片32和电源;在所述壳体1内安装有一个与该壳体1共轴线的固定滑杆4;在所述固定滑杆4上滑动套设一个测力环5,在该测力环5正对所述强磁块2的一个环面上嵌入与该强磁块2同极相斥的强磁柱51,各所述强磁柱51以测力环5的轴线为中心周向均布测力环5的环面上;在所述测力环5的内环面和所述固定滑杆4的外周面上均分别等距的嵌入有小磁片7,所述测力环5内环面上的小磁片7与所述固定滑杆4的外周面上的小磁片7同极相斥。In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the ball bar dynamometer mainly includes a hollow, cylindrical housing 1; a handle 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top of the housing 1, so that The handle 6 is made of rubber material, and the inner wall of the handle 6 is made into an internal thread shape; a strong magnetic block 2 is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the housing 1, and the direction of the magnetic force line of the strong magnetic block 2 is in line with the The axes of the housing 1 are parallel; a support base 3 is installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the housing 1, and an infrared range finder 31 is installed on the support base 3, and the infrared rays emitted by the infrared range finder 31 point to Inside the housing 1 and the infrared rays are parallel to the axis of the housing 1; the infrared rangefinder 31 is electrically connected to the control chip 32 and the power supply located in the support seat 3; A fixed slide bar 4 coaxial with the body 1; a force measuring ring 5 is slidably sleeved on the fixed slide bar 4, and the force measuring ring 5 is embedded with the strong magnetic block 2 on a ring surface facing the strong magnetic block 2. The magnetic block 2 is a strong magnetic column 51 with the same polarity that repels each other, each of the strong magnetic columns 51 is centered on the axis of the force measuring ring 5 and is evenly distributed on the annulus of the force measuring ring 5; on the inner ring of the force measuring ring 5 The surface and the outer peripheral surface of the fixed slide bar 4 are respectively equidistantly embedded with small magnetic pieces 7, the small magnetic pieces 7 on the inner ring surface of the force measuring ring 5 and the outer peripheral surface of the fixed slide bar 4 The same poles of the small magnetic sheets 7 repel each other.
由于所述测力环5内环面上的小磁片7与所述固定滑杆4的外周面上的小磁片7同极相斥,所述测力环5成悬浮状态的套设在固定滑杆4上,所述测力环5可沿固定滑杆4自由滑动;由于测力环5与固定滑杆4不接触,不会产生测力环5的磨损,有效延长测力计的使用寿命;同时减小测力环5的摩擦阻力,提高测力计的精度;由于所述强磁柱51与所述强磁块2同极相斥,因此自然状态下所述测力环5在强磁块2的磁斥力作用下处于壳体1内腔的底端;在击球过程中,所述测力环5随球杆快速向前运动,在击球后球杆停止,而测力环5在惯性的作用下继续向前运动;此时测力环5与壳体1底端的距离逐渐增大,在测力环5靠惯性向前移动一段距离后,测力环5的速度减为零并在强磁块2的作用下推回壳体1底部,此时测力环5与壳体1内腔底部的距离为零;所述红外测距仪31实时测量测力环5离开壳体1内腔底端的距离,并将数据传递给所述控制芯片32;控制芯片32通过记录测力环5离开壳体1内腔底部的最大距离,即可对应得出当时的击球力度;通过这个方法,在台球教学和训练中,教练和选手能够将原本无法量化的力度清晰的表达出来,进而提高教学和训练的效率,减轻教学难度。Since the small magnetic pieces 7 on the inner ring surface of the force-measuring ring 5 and the small magnetic pieces 7 on the outer peripheral surface of the fixed slide bar 4 repel each other with the same polarity, the force-measuring ring 5 is sleeved in a suspended state. On the fixed slide bar 4, the force-measuring ring 5 can slide freely along the fixed slide bar 4; since the force-measuring ring 5 does not contact the fixed slide bar 4, the wear of the force-measuring ring 5 will not occur, effectively prolonging the life of the dynamometer. service life; reduce the frictional resistance of the force measuring ring 5 at the same time, improve the accuracy of the force meter; because the strong magnetic column 51 and the strong magnetic block 2 repel each other with the same pole, the force measuring ring 5 in the natural state Under the action of the magnetic repulsion force of the strong magnetic block 2, it is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1; during the hitting process, the force measuring ring 5 moves forward rapidly with the club, and the club stops after hitting the ball, and the measuring ring 5 The force ring 5 continues to move forward under the action of inertia; at this time, the distance between the force measurement ring 5 and the bottom of the housing 1 gradually increases, and after the force measurement ring 5 moves forward for a certain distance by inertia, the speed of the force measurement ring 5 reduced to zero and pushed back to the bottom of the housing 1 under the action of the strong magnetic block 2, at this time the distance between the force measuring ring 5 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1 is zero; the infrared rangefinder 31 measures the force measuring ring 5 in real time The distance from the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, and transmit the data to the control chip 32; the control chip 32 can obtain the corresponding hitting ball at that time by recording the maximum distance from the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 to the force measuring ring 5. Strength; through this method, in billiards teaching and training, coaches and players can clearly express the strength that could not be quantified, thereby improving the efficiency of teaching and training and reducing the difficulty of teaching.
本球杆测力计结构简单、形状小巧,能够方便得安装在球杆的把手处,内螺纹结构能够保证测力计与球杆接合紧密,防止脱落;该球杆测力计还能够起到调节球杆中心的作用;本球杆测力计通过测量每次击球后测力环5因惯性向前滑动的距离,计算出每次击球的力度,在测量过程中,测力环5不与其他部件接触,有效提高了测量的准确度;相较于传统的测力计,本球杆测力计方便装卸、携带,同时拥有较高的精准度,能够有效提升训练效果。The club dynamometer has a simple structure and a small shape, and can be easily installed on the handle of the club. The internal thread structure can ensure that the dynamometer and the club are closely connected to prevent falling off; the club dynamometer can also play a role Adjust the function of the center of the club; the club dynamometer calculates the strength of each shot by measuring the distance that the force measuring ring 5 slides forward due to inertia after each shot. During the measurement process, the force measuring ring 5 It is not in contact with other parts, which effectively improves the accuracy of measurement; compared with traditional dynamometers, this club dynamometer is easy to load, unload, and carry, and has high accuracy, which can effectively improve the training effect.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
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DE102012101081A1 (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-14 | Univerza V Ljubljani Fakulteta Za Elektrotehniko | Method and device for force detection |
CN203123518U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-08-14 | 周午贤 | Magnetic elastic cue |
CN203483828U (en) * | 2013-10-02 | 2014-03-19 | 宋伟鹏 | Billiards training rod |
CN204666294U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州桀勇不锈钢制品有限公司 | A kind of club dynamometer |
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2015
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102012101081A1 (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-14 | Univerza V Ljubljani Fakulteta Za Elektrotehniko | Method and device for force detection |
CN202650878U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2013-01-02 | 周泳强 | Novel adjustable pressure sensor |
CN103091001A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-08 | 上海自动化仪表股份有限公司 | Determining device and determining method of relation between gap of magnet and sucked object and magnetic field force |
CN203123518U (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-08-14 | 周午贤 | Magnetic elastic cue |
CN203483828U (en) * | 2013-10-02 | 2014-03-19 | 宋伟鹏 | Billiards training rod |
CN204666294U (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-23 | 苏州桀勇不锈钢制品有限公司 | A kind of club dynamometer |
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